五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於積木，尤指一種提供積木間可穩定互 相彻疊而不會發生相互轉動之積木。 【先前技術】V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about building blocks, especially a building block that provides stable and mutually overlapping blocks without mutual rotation. [Prior Art]
積木係一種可訓練孩童手眼協調能力以及增進孩童想 像力的玩具，藉由積木間可任意相互彻疊，u完成豐富多 樣的組合造形’請參„ 6及圖7所示，一種現有技術之 積木20，其主要結構係、為—矩形殼體，其具有—頂板2卜 四侧板22及-底端開口 23，該頂板21的外表面突伸有複 數圓柱狀凸塊211，頂板21的内表面中央處突伸有一圓管 212各側板22在殼體的内側面突伸..有複數凸肋221，請 >閱圖8所示’進行積木2〇、2qa組合時，係以-積木2〇 的底端開口 23罩設於另—積木2〇Α的凸塊211Α外側，使 一積木20的凸肋221及圓管212外管壁緊抵於另一積木 20Α的凸塊211Α’藉此，完成積木2〇、2〇Α間的相互砌疊，· 然而，當一積木2(Μ堇罩設於另一積木2〇Α其中一凸塊21】Α 外側時將谷易發生兩積木2〇、2〇A相互轉動（如圖中箭頭 所示）之情形而無法達到穩固的定位效果。 請參閱® 9及冑10所示，另一種現有技術之積木3〇, 其主要結構係為一矩形殼體，其具有-頂板31、四側板32 及-底端—33,該頂板31料表面突伸有複數圓柱狀凸 塊311，頂板31在殼體的内表面突伸有—加強板312，該 加強板312的兩側面分別突仲有複數凸肋313，各側板％ M426433 在殼體的内側面突伸有複數凸肋321，請參閱圖，】所示， 進行積木30、30A組合時，係以一積木3〇的底端開口 33 罩設於另一積木30A的凸塊311A外侧，使一積木3〇的凸 肋313、321緊抵於另一積木30A的凸塊311A，藉此，達 到積木30、30A間的砌疊；然而，當一積木3〇僅罩設於另 —積木30A其中一凸塊311A外側時，亦容易發生兩積木 30、30A相互轉動（如圖中箭頭所示）之情形而無法達到穩固 的定位效果。 【新型内容】 有鑑於前述現有技術之缺點，本創作之目的係在於提 供一種積木，藉由於積木頂部設計有定位柱以及積木内部 設计有疋位槽道，提供積木間相互砌疊時可利用定位槽道 谷納疋位柱’以達成穩固定位之功效。 為達到前述之創作目的，本創作所設計之積木，其係 為-矩形殼體，其包括有-頂板、四侧板及—底端開口， 該頂板的外表面突伸有複數矩形凸塊，各凸塊的四側面分 別内凹設有一凹部’相鄰凹部間形成有K立柱，各側板 在殼體的内側面間隔突伸有複數凸肋，位在兩相鄰側板上 的兩相鄰凸肋間形成有一定位槽冑，該定位誠所區隔出 的容置空間與定位柱的外徑匹配。 所述之積木，其中各側板在殼體的内側面間隔突伸有 複數對凸肋，各對凸肋的間距與凹部的寬度匹配。 所述之積木’其係為一方形殼體，其頂板的外表面突 伸有四個矩形凸塊。 所述之積木，其中該凸塊呈兩行兩列設置，各側板在 4 M426433 设體的内側面間隔突伸有兩對凸肋。 所述之積木’其係為一長矩形殼體，其頂板的外表面突 伸有六個矩形凸塊。 所述之積木’其中該凸塊呈兩行三列設置，積木的短邊 的兩相對側板在殼體的内侧面分別間隔突伸有兩對凸肋，積 木的長邊的兩相對側板在殼體的内側面分別間隔突 對凸肋。 — 本，作所提供之積木，可以獲得的優點及功效增進至 少包括：進行積木組合時，—積木的定位槽道係容納另— 積木的定位柱以完成定位，故即使當一積木僅罩設於另一 積木^中-凸塊外側時，積木間仍不會相互轉動而可達到 穩固定位之效果，又相較於現有技術必須於頂板的内表面 犬伸圓S或加強板以緊抵凸塊，本創作無須設置圓管咬加 強板，故可提供節省材料成本之優點。 【實施方式] 請參閱圖1及圖2所示，本創作之積木1〇 ’其係為一 中空矩形殼體，Α包括有一 #有頂板11、四側板1 2及一底端開 3該頂板11的外表面突伸有複數矩形凸塊"I,各凸 龙 的四側面分別内凹設有-凹部1 1 11，相鄰凹部！η】 間形成有-定位柱川2’即該定位柱”12位於凸塊川 的四個側邊角落處，各侧板12在殼體的内側面間隔突伸有 複數對縱向凸肋121、121，，各對凸肋12彳、121，的間距與 凹部11”的橫向寬度匹配，位在兩相鄰側板12上的兩相 鄰凸肋121間形成有一定位槽道122，即該定位槽道⑵ 位在積木1〇内部的四個角落處，定位槽道122所區隔出的 5 M426433 容置空間與定位柱1112的外徑匹配； 於圖中具體實施例所示，該積木10係為一中空方形殼 體’其頂板11的外表面突伸有四個矩形凸塊111，該凸塊 11 1呈兩行兩列設置，於每一側板12的内側面間隔突伸有 兩對縱向凸肋1 21、1 21 ’’位在兩相鄰側板1 2上的兩相鄰 凸肋121間形成有一定位槽道122，另於圖3及圖4的具 體貝施例所示，該積木10B係為一中空長矩形殼體，其頂 板11B的外表面突伸有六個矩形凸塊11彳b，該凸塊 呈兩行三列設置’積木10B的短邊的兩相對側板1 2B在殼 體的内側面分別間隔突伸有兩對縱向凸肋1 21 B、1 21，B， 積木1 0B的長邊的兩相對側板1 2B在殼體的内側面分別間 隔突伸有三對縱向凸肋121B、121，B，位在兩相鄰側板12B 上的兩相鄰凸肋121B間形成有—定位槽道i22b。A building block is a toy that can train children's hand-eye coordination and enhance children's imagination. By building blocks between the blocks, u can complete a variety of complex shapes. Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, a prior art building block 20 The main structure is a rectangular casing having a top plate 2 and four side plates 22 and a bottom end opening 23. The outer surface of the top plate 21 has a plurality of cylindrical protrusions 211 protruding from the inner surface of the top plate 21. A central portion of the circular tube 212 protrudes from the inner side of the casing. There are a plurality of ribs 221, please refer to FIG. 8 for the combination of the building blocks 2〇 and 2qa, and the building blocks 2 The bottom end opening 23 of the crucible is disposed on the outer side of the protrusion 211 of the other building block 2, so that the convex rib 221 of one of the blocks 20 and the outer tube wall of the circular tube 212 are pressed against the protrusion 211' of the other building block 20Α. , to complete the mutual stacking between the 2 and 2 blocks of the building block, · However, when a building block 2 (the cover is placed on the other side of the other building block 2), the two pieces of the building block 2 〇, 2〇A rotate with each other (as indicated by the arrow in the figure) and cannot achieve a stable positioning effect. Please refer to the other prior art blocks 3 〇 10, the main structure of which is a rectangular casing having a top plate 31, four side plates 32 and a bottom end - 33, the top plate 31 material surface A plurality of cylindrical protrusions 311 are protruded from the top plate 31, and a reinforcing plate 312 is protruded from the inner surface of the casing. The two sides of the reinforcing plate 312 respectively protrude with a plurality of ribs 313, and each side plate % M426433 is in the casing. A plurality of ribs 321 protrude from the inner side surface. As shown in the figure, when the blocks 30 and 30A are combined, the bottom end opening 33 of one of the blocks 3 is placed outside the bump 311A of the other block 30A. The ribs 313, 321 of one block 3 are fastened to the bumps 311A of the other block 30A, thereby achieving the stacking between the blocks 30, 30A; however, when a block 3 is only covered by another block When one of the outer blocks 311A of the 30A is outside, the two blocks 30 and 30A are also likely to rotate with each other (as indicated by the arrows in the figure), and the stable positioning effect cannot be achieved. [New content] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, The purpose of the creation is to provide a building block by means of the top of the building block. There are positioning posts and the interior of the building block is designed with a clamping channel to provide the function of positioning the channel to the valley to achieve a stable fixed position when the blocks are stacked together. In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purposes, the design of the creation is designed. The building block is a rectangular casing, which comprises a top plate, four side plates and a bottom end opening. The outer surface of the top plate protrudes with a plurality of rectangular protrusions, and the four sides of each of the protrusions are respectively recessed A K-pillar is formed between the adjacent recesses of the recessed portion, and each of the side plates is provided with a plurality of ribs at intervals on the inner side surface of the casing, and a positioning groove is formed between two adjacent ribs on the two adjacent side plates. The accommodating space separated by the area matches the outer diameter of the positioning post. In the block, the side plates are spaced apart from the inner side of the casing by a plurality of pairs of ribs, and the spacing of each pair of ribs matches the width of the recess. The building block' is a square casing, and the outer surface of the top plate protrudes from four rectangular projections. In the block, the bumps are arranged in two rows and two columns, and each side plate has two pairs of ribs protruding from the inner side of the body of the 4 M426433. The building block' is a long rectangular casing, and the outer surface of the top plate protrudes with six rectangular projections. The building block' wherein the protrusions are arranged in two rows and three columns, two opposite side plates of the short side of the building block are respectively spaced apart from the inner side of the casing by two pairs of convex ribs, and two opposite side plates of the long side of the building block are in the shell The inner sides of the body are respectively spaced apart from the ribs. — The advantages and enhancements that can be obtained by the building blocks provided at least include: when the building blocks are combined, the positioning channel of the building blocks accommodates the positioning posts of the other building blocks to complete the positioning, so even when a building block is only covered When the other building block is in the middle of the bump, the blocks do not rotate with each other to achieve the effect of stable positioning, and the dog must extend the circle S or the reinforcing plate to the convex surface on the inner surface of the top plate compared with the prior art. Block, this creation does not need to set the round tube bite reinforcement board, so it can provide the advantage of saving material cost. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the building block 1′′ of the present invention is a hollow rectangular casing, and includes a top plate 11 , a four side plate 12 , and a bottom end opening 3 . The outer surface of the protrusion 11 has a plurality of rectangular protrusions "I, and the four sides of each of the lobes are respectively recessed with a concave portion 1 1 11 and an adjacent concave portion! Between the η and the positioning column 2', that is, the positioning column 12 is located at the four side corners of the bump, and the side plates 12 are spaced apart from the inner side of the casing by a plurality of pairs of longitudinal ribs 121, 121, the pitch of each pair of ribs 12, 121 is matched with the lateral width of the recess 11", and a positioning groove 122 is formed between two adjacent ribs 121 on the two adjacent side plates 12, that is, the positioning groove The road (2) is located at four corners inside the building block 1 , and the 5 M426433 accommodating space separated by the positioning channel 122 matches the outer diameter of the positioning post 1112; as shown in the specific embodiment of the figure, the building block 10 series There is four rectangular protrusions 111 protruding from the outer surface of the top plate 11 of a hollow square housing. The protrusions 11 1 are arranged in two rows and two columns, and two pairs of longitudinal directions are respectively protruded from the inner side surface of each side plate 12 . The ribs 1 21, 1 21 '' are formed with a positioning channel 122 between two adjacent ribs 121 on two adjacent side plates 12, and the blocks are shown in the specific embodiment of Figures 3 and 4. 10B is a hollow long rectangular shell, and the outer surface of the top plate 11B protrudes with six rectangular bumps 11彳b, which are in two rows and three columns. Two opposite side plates 1 2B of the short side of the building block 10B are respectively spaced apart from the inner side of the casing by two pairs of longitudinal ribs 1 21 B, 1 21, B, and two opposite side plates 1 2B of the long side of the building block 10B Three pairs of longitudinal ribs 121B, 121, B are respectively protruded from the inner side surface of the casing, and a positioning groove i22b is formed between two adjacent ribs 121B of the two adjacent side plates 12B.
請參閱圖5所示，進行積木1 〇、1 〇 A組合時，係以一 積木10的底端開口 13罩設於另一積木1〇A的凸塊111A 外側，使一積木1 〇的定位槽道122對應容置有另一積木 10A的定位柱ii12a，且一積木1〇的凸肋121、121，緊抵 於另一積木10A的凹部1111A，藉此，達成積木1()、1〇A 間可穩定互相砌疊之目的，且即使當一積木，〇僅罩設於另 積木1 0A其中一凸塊彳])A外側時積木j ^ 〇A間仍 不會相互轉動之情形。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1及圖2係本創作之立體外觀圖。 圖3及圖4係本創作另一實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖5係本創作之組合示意圖。 M426433 圖6及圖7係一種現有技術之立體外觀圖。 圖8係一種現有技術之組合示意圖。 圖9及圖10係另一種現有技術之立體外觀圖。 圖11係另一種現有技術之組合示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、10A、10B 積木 11、11B 頂板 111、111A、111B 凸塊Referring to FIG. 5, when the combination of the blocks 1 〇 and 1 〇A is performed, the bottom end opening 13 of one of the blocks 10 is placed outside the bump 111A of the other block 1A to position the block 1 〇. The channel 122 corresponds to the positioning post ii12a of the other building block 10A, and the ribs 121, 121 of one block 1 紧 are in close contact with the recess 1111A of the other building block 10A, thereby achieving the building block 1 (), 1 〇 A can be stably stacked on each other, and even when a block is placed on the outside of another block 10A, one of the blocks 彳]) A, the blocks j ^ 〇 A will not rotate with each other. [Simple description of the drawings] Figure 1 and Figure 2 are the three-dimensional appearance of the creation. 3 and 4 are perspective views of another embodiment of the present creation. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the present creation. M426433 Figures 6 and 7 are perspective views of a prior art. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a combination of prior art. 9 and 10 are perspective views of another prior art. Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of another prior art combination. [Main component symbol description] 10, 10A, 10B Building blocks 11, 11B Top plate 111, 111A, 111B Bumps
1111、1111A 凹部 1112、1112A 定位柱 12、12B 侧板 121、121’、121B、121’B 凸肋 122、122B定位槽道13開口1111, 1111A recesses 1112, 1112A positioning posts 12, 12B side plates 121, 121', 121B, 121'B ribs 122, 122B positioning channel 13 opening
20、20A積木 211、211A 凸塊 22側板 2 3底端開口 31頂板 312加強板 32側板 33底端開口 21頂板 212圓管 221凸肋 30、30A積木 311、311A 凸塊 313凸肋 321凸肋20, 20A building blocks 211, 211A bumps 22 side plates 2 3 bottom end openings 31 top plates 312 reinforcing plates 32 side plates 33 bottom end openings 21 top plates 212 round tubes 221 ribs 30, 30A building blocks 311, 311A bumps 313 ribs 321 ribs