M426397 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領城】 [0001]本創作係關於z種盲人用餐安全與定位裝置，特指一種 具有溫度感測裝置且可於溫度過高或過低時發出警告以 便利盲人使用之餐具。 【先前技術】 [0002]近年來，随着國内社會福利制度越加完善，對於身心障 礙人士之福祉與權力更是通過立法加以保障，也因此， 有身心障礙之人士對於生活品質的改善與專用輔具的需 求也逐漸被重視’有視能障礙之人士要從室内走入人群 ，除了需要專業社工的心理輔導外，還必須仰賴許多特 殊設計的輔助工具，才能維持行動自主、生活自立'以 及就業的基本能力。 [0003] 盲人因為喪失視能，或有重度視力障礙，所能利用的感 官就是以觸覺和聽覺為主，因此對於視障人士而言，一 般曰常生活用品並未能提供足夠之便利性特徵，例如， 習知之*具未見有針對盲人所設計之技術，因此可能導 致視障人士於拿取，因為減透過眼觀作辨識， 而化成哥找與挑選適當餐具之困擾且視障人士在用餐 取^菜餚两。0時’亦可能由於無法依目測判斷食物之溫 必錢過旁人辅以口語指示或接觸性的的 觸摸方式加_別’萬-無旁人協助則可能發生因為接 觸溫度過高的食物Μ生烫傷，或者因接觸溫度過低之 食物而&成嘴#或牙報酸痛等不適的問題 ，對於視障人 士來說為在用餐上 表單编號A0101 不便之處所在，故綜觀前所述，本創 第4頁/共17頁 作之創作人思索並設計一種盲人用餐安全與定位裝置， 以期針對現有技術之缺失加以改善，進而增進產業上之 實施利用。 【新型内容】 [0004] 有鑒於前述之現有技術的不足點，本創作係設計一種具 備新穎性、進步性及產業利用性等專利要件之盲人用餐 安全與定位裝置，以期克服現有技術之難點。 [0005] 為達到上述目的，本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種 盲人用餐安全與定位裝置，其包含： 一餐具，其包含一本體及一柄件，其中該本體之後端為 一根部；其中該柄件為一内部具有配置電路空間之殼體 ，其對應套設固定於該本體之該根部上；本體之後端及 柄件之前端在根部處可藉扣勾或卡準做選擇性連接或拆 解；一溫感套件，其包含一溫度傳感單元及一溫度探針 ，其中該溫度傳感單元設於該柄件内，可為溫度超過或 低於一預設值時輸出一警告訊號；其中該溫度探針對應 連接於該溫度傳感單元，其為高導熱材質所製，且其延 伸穿出該柄件並順沿該本體延伸至該本體之前端處；及 一警示單元，其對應設於該柄件内，其電性連接於該溫 度傳感單元，且可於該溫度傳感單元發出該警告訊號時 對使用者發出警示。 [0006] 其中更進一步包含：一感應單元，其設於該柄件内；及一 輔助感應件，其可為一指環或一手環，且其可與該感應 單元相互吸引；其中，該感應單元為一金屬片，且該輔 助感應件具有一磁鐵；又或者其中該感應單元為一磁鐵 表單编號A0101 第5頁/共17頁 M426397 ，且該輔助感應件為金屬製。 [0007] 其中，該警示單元為一震動器、一音源器、一氣味喷霧 器或至少兩者之組合；其中，該本體於前端處具有一取 餐部，該取餐部為一湯杓、一筷件、一刀件或一叉件； 其中，該柄件為可拆卸地固定於該本體上；其中，該本 體於該根部處設有一第一固定部；且於該柄件之一前端 處設有一第二固定部，其對應於該第一固定部且可對應 與該第一固定部相互固定；且其中，該第一固定部為一 扣.槽，而該第二固定部為一略具彈性之扣勾，其對應穿 入該扣槽進而勾扣於該扣槽内以做固定。 [0008] 其中，該柄件於一側上設有一點字區，以點字方式標示 該餐具之名稱；其中，該溫度傳感單元為一邏輯輸出式 溫度傳感器；且其中，該溫度探針貼附於該本體之背側 〇 [0009] 本創作之盲人用餐安全與定位裝置於設計上利用設置熱 傳感功能而可於一餐具上提供測量溫度之功效，並進而 可於溫度過高或過低時以聲響、氣味或者震動之方式警 示使用者，進而可確保視障人士於飲食時不會誤觸過熱 或過冷之食物或湯品，再者，配合一輔助感應件的設計 ，盲人使用者可輕易地尋找到其所要使用之餐具，且配 合餐具上設有點字區，可讓使用者透過觸碰的方式確認 其是否取得適當的餐具，於盲人的餐飲上提供了高度之 便利性與安全性，而為了讓上述目的、技術特徵以及實 際實施後之增益性更為明顯易懂，於下文中將係以較佳 之實施範例輔佐對應相關之圖式來進行更詳細之說明。 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共17頁 [0010] 【實施方式】 為利貴審查員瞭解本創作之創作特徵、内容與優點及其 所能達成之功效，茲將本創作配合附圖，並以實施例之 表達形式詳細說明如下，而其中所使用之圖式，其主旨 僅為不意及輔助說明書之用，未必為本創作實施後之真 實比例與精準配置，故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置 關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍，合先 敘明。 [0011] 請配合參看第一及二圖所示，本創作提出一種盲人用餐 安全與定位裝置，其於一較佳之實施方式可包含：一餐具 (10)、一溫感套件（20)、一警示單元（30)、一感應單元 (40)及一輔助感應件（50) β [0012] 刚述之餐具（10)包含一本體（11)及一柄件（12)，其中該 本體（11)於前端處可具有一取餐部（111)，該取餐部 (111) 例如可為一湯杓，又於其他變形實施態樣或可為筷 件、刀件或又件（請進一步配合參看第三圖所示），且於 該本體（11)之後端為一根部（112)，且於該根部（112)處 設有一第—以部⑴3)，該第—固；t部（113)或可為-扣槽，其中該柄件（12)為一内部具有配置電路空間之殼 體，其對應可拆卸地套設固定於該本體（11)之根部 (112) 上（其中或可能透過螺紋做為輔助結合機制），且於 該柄件（12)之一前端處設有一第二固定部（121)，其對 應於該第-m定部⑴3)且可對應與該第—@定部⑴3) 相互固疋其中该第一固定部（121)或可為一略具彈性之 彳勹其對應穿入該扣槽進而勾扣於該扣槽内以做固定 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 M426397 ’此外該柄件（12)於一正面上或可設有一點字區（122) ’以點字之方式標示該餐具（〗〇 )之名稱（例如：扁杓湯匙） ’以令盲人可以觸摸之方式判斷其所握取之餐具為何。 [0013]前述之溫感套件（20)包含一溫度傳感單元（21)及一溫度 探針（22)，其中該溫度傳感單元（21)設於該柄件（12)内 ，可感測溫度且在測得之溫度超過或低於一預設值時輸 出一警告訊號，該溫度傳感單元（21)或可為一邏輯輸出 式度傳感器，其中該溫度探針（2 2 )對應連接於該溫度 傳感單元（21) ’其為高導熱材質所製，且其延伸穿出該 柄件（12 )並順沿該本體（π )延伸至該本體（1丨）之前端處 ,且該溫度探針（22 )或可貼附於該本體（11)之背側，以 做為將本體（11)前端之溫度傳遞至溫度傳感單元（21)之 傳遞媒介。 [0014]前述之警示單元（30)對應設於該柄件（12)内，其電性連 接於該溫度傳感單元（21)，且可於該溫度傳感單元（21) 發出該警告訊號時對使用者發出警示，而其中該馨示單 元（30)或可為一震動器、一音源器、一氣味喷霧器或至 少兩者之組合，進而以震動、氣味或者係聲響或者兩者 以上配合之方式來對盲人使用者做警示，以避免因為食 物或湯品之溫度過高或者過低而造成盲人使用者誤觸受 傷。 [0015] 則述之感應早元（40)對應設於該柄件（12)内，其咬可為 一金屬片或者磁鐵》 [0016] Μ之輔助感應件（5〇)，其或可為供使用者以手指穿戴 表單编號Α0101 第8頁/共17頁 之指環或者供手腕穿戴之手環，且其可與該感應單元 U0)相互吸引，該輔助感應件(50)或可具有一磁鐵(當 感應單元（40)為金層時），或者為金屬製（當感應單元 (40)為磁鐵時），且更可進—步透過在複數不同餐具上應 用的磁鐵強度不同，而讓使用者可因為感應強度不同而 快速地辨識挑選不同之餐具。 [_請進-步配合參看第四圖所示，透過本創作之盲人用餐 安全與定位裝置於設計上之巧思變化，其利用設置有熱 傳感功能而可於-餐具（10)上提供測量溫度之功效，並 進而可於溫度過高或過低時以聲響、氣味或者震動之方 式提示使用者’進而可確保視障人士於飲食時不會誤觸 過熱或過冷之食物或湯&，再者，配合一辅助感應件 (50)的設計，盲人使用者可輕易地尋找或挑選到其所要 使用之餐具（1〇) ’且配合餐具（1〇)上設有點字區（122) ，可讓使用者透過觸碰的方式確認其是否取得適當的餐 具（10)，於盲人的餐飲上提供了高度之便利性與安全性 ，為習知技術所不能及者，故可見其增益性所在。 _8]且請再進-步合參看第五圖所示，於其他可行之變形 實施態樣中，該本體（11)與柄件（12)間或可透過其他固 接方式做連接，例如透過於兩者上配置有内螺紋及外螺 紋，進而達到快速接固之目的。 [0019]以上所述之實施㈣係為朗本創作之技術思想及特點 ，其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠暸解本創作之内 容並據以實施，當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍，即 大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾’仍 表單編號A0101 喊 第9頁/共17頁 M426397 應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍内。 陶]&觀上述，可見本創作在突破先前之技術下，確實已達 到所欲增進之功效，且也非減該項技藝麵易於思及 ，其所具之進步性、實用性，顯已符合專利之申請要件 ，爰依法提出專利申請，懇請貴局《本件創作專利申 請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 闺第-圖為本創作之f人用餐安全與定位裝置之外觀圖。 第二圖為本創作之盲人用餐安全與定位裝置之外觀分解 圖。 第—圖為本創作之盲人用餐安全與定位裝置之變形實施 例圖。 第四圖為賴作之盲人⑽安全與定位裝置之實施示意 圖。 第五圖為本創作之盲人用餐安全與定位裝置之變形實施 態樣之實施示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0022]餐具（1〇) 本體（11) 取餐部（111) 根部（112) 第一固定部（113) 柄件（12) 第二固定部（121) 點字區（122) 表單编號A0101 第丨〇頁/共17頁 M426397 « » 溫感套件（2 Ο) 溫度傳感單元（21) 溫度探針（22) 警示單元（30) 感應單元（40) 輔助感應件（5 0)M426397 V. New Description: [New Technology Technology City] [0001] This creation is about z blind food safety and positioning devices, especially a temperature sensing device that can issue warnings when the temperature is too high or too low. To facilitate the use of tableware for the blind. [Prior Art] [0002] In recent years, with the improvement of the domestic social welfare system, the welfare and power of people with disabilities are guaranteed through legislation, and therefore, people with physical and mental disabilities improve their quality of life. The demand for special aids is gradually being paid attention to. 'People with visual impairment should enter the crowd from indoors. In addition to the psychological counseling of professional social workers, they must rely on many special design aids to maintain their independence and self-reliance.' And the basic ability to work. [0003] Because blind people lose their visual energy or have severe visual impairment, the senses they can use are mainly touch and hearing. Therefore, for the visually impaired, the general daily necessities do not provide sufficient convenience characteristics. For example, the traditional knowledge has not been designed for blind people, so it may lead to visually impaired people to take it, because it is identified by the eye, and it is difficult for the visually impaired to find and select appropriate tableware. Take two dishes for dinner. 0 o' may also be due to the inability to visually judge the temperature of the food, and the others will be supplemented by oral instructions or contactive touches. _Do not use 10,000-no-side assistance may occur because the food with too high contact temperature is hot. Injury, or the problem of discomfort such as a mouth-to-mouth or a sore pain due to contact with a food with a low temperature, is inconvenient for the visually impaired person to use the form number A0101 at the meal, so as described above, The creator of the 4th/17th page of this creation thinks about and designs a blind person's meal safety and positioning device, in order to improve the lack of existing technology, and thus enhance the implementation and utilization of the industry. [New Content] [0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention designs a blind person dining safety and positioning device with patent elements such as novelty, advancement and industrial utilization, in order to overcome the difficulties of the prior art. [0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted in the present invention is to design a blind food safety and positioning device, comprising: a tableware comprising a body and a handle member, wherein the rear end of the body is a portion; The handle member is a housing having a circuit space disposed therein, and the corresponding sleeve is fixedly fixed to the root portion of the body; the rear end of the body and the front end of the handle member are selectively connected by a hook or a hook at the root portion or Disassembling; a temperature sensing kit comprising a temperature sensing unit and a temperature probe, wherein the temperature sensing unit is disposed in the handle member, and outputs a warning signal when the temperature exceeds or falls below a preset value Wherein the temperature probe is correspondingly connected to the temperature sensing unit, which is made of a high thermal conductivity material, and extends through the handle member and extends along the body to the front end of the body; and a warning unit Correspondingly disposed in the handle member, the battery is electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit, and can alert the user when the temperature sensing unit sends the warning signal. [0006] Further comprising: a sensing unit disposed in the handle; and an auxiliary sensing member, which may be a ring or a hand ring, and which may be attracted to the sensing unit; wherein the sensing unit It is a metal piece, and the auxiliary sensing element has a magnet; or the sensing unit is a magnet form number A0101, page 5 / page 17 M426397, and the auxiliary sensing piece is made of metal. [0007] wherein the warning unit is a vibrator, a sound source, an odor sprayer or a combination of at least two; wherein the body has a food taking portion at the front end, and the food taking portion is a soup a chopstick member, a knife member or a fork member; wherein the handle member is detachably fixed to the body; wherein the body is provided with a first fixing portion at the root portion; and at the front end of the handle member a second fixing portion corresponding to the first fixing portion and corresponding to the first fixing portion is fixed to each other; and wherein the first fixing portion is a buckle slot and the second fixing portion is a A slightly elastic buckle hook correspondingly penetrates into the buckle groove and is hooked in the buckle groove for fixing. [0008] wherein the handle member is provided with a dot area on one side, and the name of the tableware is marked in a braille manner; wherein the temperature sensing unit is a logic output type temperature sensor; and wherein the temperature probe is Attached to the back side of the body 〇 [0009] The creation of the blind food safety and positioning device is designed to provide a temperature sensing function on a tableware, and thus can be overheated or When it is too low, it will alert the user by sound, smell or vibration, so as to ensure that the visually impaired will not accidentally touch the overheated or cold food or soup when eating, and then, with the design of an auxiliary sensor, the blind person The user can easily find the tableware to be used, and the word-shaped area on the tableware allows the user to confirm whether or not to obtain the appropriate tableware by touch, which provides a high degree of convenience for the blind person's catering. And security, and in order to make the above objectives, technical features and gains after actual implementation more obvious and easy to understand, in the following, the corresponding embodiments will be used to assist the corresponding correlation. The drawings are described in more detail. Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 17 [0010] [Embodiment] In order to understand the creative characteristics, content and advantages of this creation and the effects it can achieve, the author will cooperate with the drawings and implement The expressions of the examples are described in detail below, and the schematics used therein are only for the purpose of not using the instructions, and may not be true proportions and precise configurations after the implementation of the creation, and therefore should not be attached to the drawings. Interpretation of the relationship between proportion and configuration, limitations The scope of the rights of the creation in actual implementation, which is first described. [0011] Please refer to the first and second figures, the present invention provides a blind person dining safety and positioning device, which may include: a tableware (10), a temperature sense kit (20), and a preferred embodiment. The warning unit (30), a sensing unit (40) and an auxiliary sensing member (50) β [0012] The tableware (10) just described comprises a body (11) and a handle member (12), wherein the body (11) There may be a feeding portion (111) at the front end, and the feeding portion (111) may be, for example, a soup, and may be used as a chopstick, a knife or a piece in another deformation manner (please further cooperate) Referring to the third figure, and at the rear end of the body (11) is a portion (112), and at the root portion (112) is provided a first portion (1) 3), the first solid; t portion (113) Or a buckle groove, wherein the handle member (12) is a housing having a circuit space disposed therein, and is correspondingly detachably sleeved and fixed to the root portion (112) of the body (11) (wherein or a thread is used as an auxiliary bonding mechanism), and a second fixing portion (121) is provided at a front end of one of the handle members (12), which corresponds to the first-mth The part (1) 3) may be fixed to the first fixing portion (1) 3), wherein the first fixing portion (121) or a slightly elastic portion may be inserted into the buckle groove to be hooked to the buckle In the slot for fixed form number A0101 Page 7 of 17 M426397 'In addition, the handle (12) may be on a front side or may be provided with a dot area (122) 'marking the tableware in a braille manner (〗 〖 The name of the item (for example: simmered spoon) is used to judge the tableware that the blind person can touch. [0013] The temperature sensing kit (20) includes a temperature sensing unit (21) and a temperature probe (22), wherein the temperature sensing unit (21) is disposed in the handle (12), and is sensible The temperature is measured and a warning signal is output when the measured temperature exceeds or falls below a preset value, and the temperature sensing unit (21) may be a logic output degree sensor, wherein the temperature probe (2 2 ) corresponds to Connected to the temperature sensing unit (21) 'made of a highly thermally conductive material, and extending through the handle (12) and extending along the body (π) to the front end of the body (1丨), And the temperature probe (22) may be attached to the back side of the body (11) as a transmission medium for transmitting the temperature of the front end of the body (11) to the temperature sensing unit (21). [0014] The foregoing warning unit (30) is correspondingly disposed in the handle (12), electrically connected to the temperature sensing unit (21), and the warning signal can be sent by the temperature sensing unit (21) Alerting to the user, wherein the ambiguous unit (30) may be a vibrator, a sound source, an odor sprayer, or a combination of at least two, in order to vibrate, smell or sing or both The above method is used to alert the blind user to avoid blind user injury caused by the temperature of the food or soup being too high or too low. [0015] The sensing element (40) is correspondingly disposed in the handle (12), and the bite may be a metal piece or a magnet [0016] an auxiliary sensing element (5〇), which may be For the user to wear the finger of the form number Α0101, page 8 or page 17 or the bracelet worn by the wrist, and it can be attracted to the sensing unit U0), the auxiliary sensing element (50) may have a a magnet (when the sensing unit (40) is a gold layer), or a metal (when the sensing unit (40) is a magnet), and it is possible to further increase the strength of the magnet applied to the plurality of different dishes, The user can quickly identify and select different dishes because of different induction intensities. [_Please enter-step cooperation as shown in the fourth figure, through the creation of the blind person dining safety and positioning device in the design of the ingenious change, which is provided with heat sensing function can be provided on the tableware (10) The effect of measuring temperature, and in turn, prompting the user to sound, smell or vibrate when the temperature is too high or too low to ensure that the visually impaired will not accidentally touch the overheated or too cold food or soup & Furthermore, with the design of an auxiliary sensing member (50), the blind user can easily find or select the tableware (1〇) that he wants to use and has a dot area on the tableware (1〇). ), allowing the user to confirm whether or not to obtain the appropriate tableware (10) by touching, providing a high degree of convenience and safety in the catering of the blind, which is inaccessible to the prior art, so the gain is visible. Sex. _8] and please proceed again - as shown in the fifth figure, in other feasible deformation embodiments, the body (11) and the handle member (12) may be connected through other fixing methods, for example, Both internal and external threads are provided on both to achieve quick connection. [0019] The implementation described above (4) is the technical idea and characteristics of Langben's creation, the purpose of which is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the creation and implement it accordingly, when the patent of the creation cannot be limited by it. Scope, that is, the equivalent change or modification made by the spirit of the creation of this work. Still form number A0101 shouting page 9 of 17 M426397 should be covered by the scope of this creation. Tao]& view of the above, it can be seen that this creation has achieved the desired effect under the previous technology, and it is not easy to think about the skill, and its progress and practicality are obvious. In accordance with the patent application requirements, 提出 file a patent application according to law, and ask your bureau to create a patent application for this article, to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue. [Simple description of the diagram] 闺第图图 is the appearance of the creation of the f-person dining safety and positioning device. The second picture is an exploded view of the creation of a blind person's dining safety and positioning device. The first figure is a modified example of the creation of a blind person's meal safety and positioning device. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the safety and positioning device for the blind (10). The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the variant implementation of the blind food safety and positioning device. [Description of main component symbols] [0022] Tableware (1〇) Main body (11) Take-out part (111) Root (112) First fixing part (113) Handle (12) Second fixing part (121) Braille area (122) Form No. A0101 Page 17 of 17 M426397 « » Temperature Sensing Kit (2 Ο) Temperature Sensing Unit (21) Temperature Probe (22) Warning Unit (30) Sensing Unit (40) Assisted Sensing Piece (5 0)
表單編號A0101 第11頁/共17頁Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 17