TWM425501U - Buckling mechanism and related electronic device - Google Patents

Buckling mechanism and related electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM425501U
TWM425501U TW100219973U TW100219973U TWM425501U TW M425501 U TWM425501 U TW M425501U TW 100219973 U TW100219973 U TW 100219973U TW 100219973 U TW100219973 U TW 100219973U TW M425501 U TWM425501 U TW M425501U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
disposed
cover
fastener
cover plate
Prior art date
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TW100219973U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chun-Ming Wu
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Wistron Corp
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Application filed by Wistron Corp filed Critical Wistron Corp
Priority to TW100219973U priority Critical patent/TWM425501U/en
Priority to CN2011204381555U priority patent/CN202331284U/en
Publication of TWM425501U publication Critical patent/TWM425501U/en

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Abstract

A buckling mechanism is disclosed in the present invention. The buckling mechanism includes a base. An opening is formed on the base, and a hole is further formed on the base adjacent to the opening. The buckling mechanism further includes a cover detachably disposed on a first surface of the base for covering the opening, a latch slidably disposed on a second surface opposite to the first surface of the base for separating the cover from the base when the latch slides relative to the cover, and a button piercing through the hole and fixed on the latch for controlling moving directions of the latch relative to the base.

Description

M425501 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 〃本創作係提供-種卡扣機構及其電子裝置,尤指一種可 間化裝卸步驟以減少組以時的卡扣機構及其電子裝置。 【先前技術】 使用者購買電腦後,常常因為零件損壞需要拆下檢修, 或為了擴充或升級設備,必須拆裝電腦,因此容易拆裝的電 腦比較符合制者的需求。而儲存心例如硬碟機等,是一 部電腦必備的職,所叫純料料的方便性也格外重 要。舉例來說,於筆記型電腦之機構設計方面,通常會在電 腦機殼㈣設計硬碟替_或是讀相等設備,藉以 用者進行硬碟更換或是記憶卡㈣等動作,但此—配置往往 會出現灰塵異物容易進人電腦内部的問題,同時也會因 抽取之特性而產生設備安全上的顧慮,因此為了達到防塵、 防盜等目的,在電腦機殻上會再設計一 蔽開槽之用,但基於整體機構空間有限,一般門蓋二二 過大而會干涉到旁側之機構配置,而造成外接其他二 3=!。因此’如何設計出1可增進操作便利性的 門蓋機構便為目前在電腦機殼設計上的重要課3夕一厂… 【新型内容】 本創作係提供一種簡化裝卸步驟以減少㈣ 扣機構及其電子t置,以解決上述之問題。、’ 11425501 本創作之申請專利範圍係揭露—種卡扣機構,其包含有 -基板’該紐之巾間區物成有—破孔,讀近該破孔處 另形成有-穿孔。該卡扣機構另包含有-蓋板,以可卸除方 式設置於該基板之-第-表面,—拾扣件以可滑動方式設 置於該基板相對該第-表面之—第二表面,以及_推壓件, 穿設該穿孔m置於該姊件上。職板用來遮蓋該破孔; 該拴扣件絲於相對該蓋板滑移時,該拾扣件推動該蓋板以M425501 V. New description: [New technical field] 〃This creation department provides a kind of buckle mechanism and its electronic device, especially an intervening loading and unloading step to reduce the time of the buckle mechanism and its electronic device. [Prior Art] After the user purchases the computer, it is often necessary to remove the repair due to the damage of the parts, or to disassemble the computer in order to expand or upgrade the equipment, so that the computer that is easy to disassemble is more suitable for the manufacturer. The storage of a heart, such as a hard disk drive, is a must-have for a computer. The convenience of a pure material is also important. For example, in the design of the notebook computer, it is usually designed in the computer case (4) to design a hard disk for _ or read equal equipment, so that the user can perform hard disk replacement or memory card (four), etc., but this - configuration There is often the problem that dust and foreign matter can easily enter the inside of the computer. At the same time, the safety of the device may arise due to the characteristics of the extraction. Therefore, in order to achieve the purpose of dust prevention, anti-theft, etc., the computer casing may be designed with a groove. Use, but based on the limited space of the overall mechanism, the general door cover is too large and will interfere with the side of the body configuration, resulting in external two 2 =! Therefore, 'how to design a door cover mechanism that can improve the convenience of operation is an important lesson in the design of computer casings. [New content] This creation department provides a simplified loading and unloading step to reduce the (four) buckle mechanism and Its electrons are set to solve the above problems. The patent application scope of the present invention is disclosed in the patent application, which discloses a type of buckle mechanism, which comprises a substrate, a material of which is formed into a hole, and a hole is formed near the hole. The buckle mechanism further includes a cover plate detachably disposed on the first surface of the substrate, and the pickup member is slidably disposed on the second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface, and _ Pushing member, the piercing m is placed on the member. a shoe is used to cover the hole; when the wire of the fastener is slid relative to the cover, the fastener pushes the cover

使該蓋板賴祕板;雜壓㈣來控賴拴扣件相對該基 板之滑移方向。 另揭露該基板之該破孔一側邊 倒邊形成有一止抵部,且該止抵 本創作之申請專利範圍 形成有一凹槽,該蓋板之一 部用來抵接於該凹槽内。 露該拴扣件之表面形成有 ,且該卡合部以可相對滑動 本創作之申凊專利範圍另揭 一卡槽’該基板包含有一卡合部 方式卡合於該卡槽内。 本創作 揭露該拴扣件之表面另形成 有一定位槽,該基板另包含有一 力办成 對滑動方式設置於該定位槽内。 % 構=Γ=圍另揭露該蓋板包含有,'结 構,設置於鄰近該拴扣件之〜彳丨 侧面’該拴扣件包含有一 結構,該斜面結構用來於該拾扣件 ’、 該突出結構以驅動該蓋板與該基板分離。 推堅 本創作之申請專利範圍另搞齋41 乃揭露該拾扣件係被該推壓件 imzjDui :=:著一水平方向移動,藉以利用該斜面結 t=:r之-方_該突_,動該 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該蓋板另包含有1 置=突出結構相對該斜面結構之一側,該拾扣件另 板m嵌合部,额合部絲插—㈣,職制該蓋 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該拾扣件之一側邊形成 矩型凹孔’該斜面結構設置於該矩型凹孔内之一第一側 ’一’且核合部設置於該㈣凹孔_對該第—側邊之 一側邊。 :創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該卡扣機構另包含有一 十件’ Μ於縣板上且域雜扣件,該彈性件用來推 動該拴扣件相對該基板滑移。 保作之申請專利範圍另揭露該卡扣機構另包含有一 相對置於該拾扣件上,該保護彈片用來於該拾扣件 對5玄基板;月移時,該突出結構以驅動 分離,其中該保護彈片係為一電磁防護彈片。—基板 防護=作之申請專利範圍另揭露該保護彈片係為一電磁 構 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該拾扣件係為- U型結 電 本創作之申請專利制另揭露—種具有卡扣機構之 M425501 子裝置,其包含有一殼體,用來容置一電子元件,以及一卡 扣機構,設置於該殼體上,該電子元件藉由該卡扣機構以容 置於殼體内。該卡扣機構包含有一基板,該基板形成有一破 孔,且鄰近該破孔處另形成有一穿孔。該卡扣機構另包含有 一蓋板,以可卸除方式設置於該基板之一第一表面,一拴扣 件,以可滑動方式設置於該基板之相對於該第一表面之一第 二表面,以及一推壓件,穿設該穿孔以設置於該栓扣件上。 該蓋板用來遮蓋該破孔;該拴扣件用來於相對該蓋板滑移 時,該拴扣件推動該蓋板以使該蓋板脫離該基板;該推壓件 用來控制該拴扣件相對該基板之滑移方向。 本創作之卡扣機構可於操控拴扣件解除拘束時,同時將 蓋板頂出基板以便於使用者取下蓋板,且另可利用彈性件推 動拴扣件,以於蓋板蓋合至基板時達到自動鎖扣之機制。本 創作之卡扣機構不需使用螺絲元件,可大幅簡化蓋板之拆卸 與組裝步驟,藉以有效減少組裝工時及降低製造成本。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖,第1圖為本創作實施例之一電子裝置10 之外觀示意圖。電子裝置10包含有一殼體12,用以容置一 電子元件,以及一卡扣機構14,設置於殼體12上。舉例來 說,電子裝置10可為一筆記型電腦,該電子元件可為一可 拆卸式硬碟、記憶體或電池模組,卡扣機構14用來於該電 子元件容置於殼體12内時,封閉殼體12之開口,以防止該 電子元件自殼體12脫離。 7 M425501 請參閱第2圖與第3圖,第2圖與第3圖分別為本創作 第一實施例之卡扣機構14於不同視角之元件爆炸示意圖。 卡扣機構14包含有一基板16,安裝於殼體12上。基板16 之中間區域形成有一破孔161,該電子元件可藉由破孔161 容置於殼體12内。基板16係於鄰近破孔161處另形成有一 穿孔163。卡扣機構14另包含有一蓋板18,以可卸除方式 設置於基板16之一第一表面162。蓋板18用來覆蓋遮蔽破 孔161,藉以防止灰塵落進破孔161内,或可避免該電子元 件自破孔161掉出。卡扣機構14另包含有一拴扣件20,以 可滑動方式設置於基板16相對第一表面162之一第二表面 164(意即相對蓋板18之另一面)。拴扣件20可為一 U型結 構’拾扣件20係覆蓋於基板16之破孔161,以使該U型結 構之三個板部可環繞設置於破孔161周圍的其中三邊緣上。 當拴扣件20相對蓋板18滑移時,蓋板18可被拴扣件2〇推 壓而脫離基板16。卡扣機構14另包含有一推壓件22,其係 穿設基板16之穿孔163且固設於拴扣件20上。推壓件22 係可為一控制推紐,使用者可藉由施力於該推钮,以控制拾 扣件20相對基板16滑移之方向。 如第2圖所示,基板16之破孔161的一側邊可形成有 複數個凹槽165’且蓋板18之一側邊可包含有複數個止抵部 181。使用者欲安裴蓋板18於基板16時,可先將各止抵部 181抵接於相對應凹槽165内,以使蓋板18之一端邊可斜向 與基板16接合,接著再按壓蓋板18之另一端邊至與基板16 M425501 水平之位置,以完成蓋板18與基板16之接合。此外,拴扣 件20之表面可形成有複數個卡槽201,且基板16可包含有 複數個卡合部167。各卡合部167可用來以可相對滑動方式 卡合於相對應卡槽201内,以便拴扣件20可隨使用者之驅 動而相對基板16來回滑移。拴扣件20之表面另可形成有複 數個定位槽203,且基板16另可包含有複數個定位部169。 各定位部169係可以可相對滑動方式設置於相對應定位槽 203内,用以防止拴扣件20於相對基板16滑移時脫離初始 預設軌道。 蓋板18可包含有複數個突出結構183,設置於鄰近拴扣 件20之一側面,且拴扣件20可包含有複數個矩型凹孔205、 複數個斜面結構207以及複數個嵌合部209。各斜面結構207 係可設置於相對應矩型凹孔205内之一第一側邊,且各嵌合 部209係可設置於相對應矩型凹孔205内相對該第一側邊之 一第二側邊。蓋板18另可包含有複數個凹陷部185。各凹陷 部185係設置於相對應突出結構183相對各斜面結構207之 一側。如第2圖所示,當拴扣件20沿著一第一方向D1相對 基板16滑移時,拴扣件20之各嵌合部209可用來插入蓋板 18之相對應凹陷部185,以限制蓋板18相對基板16移動, 因此蓋板18可穩固於基板16上,來防止該電子元件經由基 板16之破孔161掉出;當拴扣件20沿著相反第一方向D1 之一第二方向D2相對基板16水平滑移時,拴扣件20之各 斜面結構207可沿著相異第二方向D2之一方向(一般來說, 9 M425501 ==183之形狀而設計為垂直第二方向Μ 隹頂盍板18之相對應突出結構183 , 向) 基板分離,以便於使用者可透過基板^驅動蓋板18與 該電子元件。 之破孔161更換 請參閱第4圖與第5圖,第4圖 第一實施例之卡扣機構14之不同操 = 為本創作 圖所示,蓋㈣與基板16完整接合以覆^爆如第4 蓋板I8之各止抵部m可卡合於基板 孔16卜此時 内,且拾扣件2G之各嵌合部可插人相,應凹槽165 _内,藉以將蓋板18固定於基板:上 18 :㈣應凹 5圖所示,使用者可驅動推壓件22以帶動择扣件第 -方向D2相對基板16滑移,意即拾扣件扣可藉由=第 167與卡槽洲之組合蚊位部169與定 日部 以保持相對基板16滑移,且不盘基板16 ^之組合’ :複且數個嵌合部2。9可分別自蓋板18之=^^^ 且拾扣件2〇之各斜面結構2〇7可同時間推擠蓋 之相對應突出結構183,因此❹者可於驅動推壓件& 除拾扣件20施加於蓋板18之拘束時將蓋板18 _頂出, 以便掀開蓋板18來裝卸該電子元件於電子裝置i G之殼體丄2 内。 另方面,欲將蓋板18組裝於基板16時,使用者首失 可將各止抵部181斜向插入相對應凹槽165内,接著將蓋柄 18水平壓至基板16上,此時蓋板之各突出結構丨幻可用 M425501 來推壓拴扣件20之相對應斜面結構207,以帶動拴扣件20 沿著第一方向D1相對基板16滑移,如第4圖所示,以使拴 扣件20之各嵌合部209可插入蓋板18之相對應凹陷部185 内,而完成蓋板18組裝於基板16之步驟。 值得一提的是,於本創作之第一實施例中,如第2圖至 第5圖所示,卡扣機構14可另包含有一彈性件24,設置於 基板16且抵接拴扣件20。彈性件24可為一金屬彈片。當使 用者藉由驅動推壓件22,以帶動拴扣件20沿著第二方向D2 相對基板16滑移時,彈性件24可受外力擠壓而儲存一彈性 恢復力。隨著施加於推壓件22(或拴扣件20)之外力卸除,彈 性件24之該彈性恢復力可用來驅動拴扣件20沿著第一方向 D1相對基板16滑移,以確保拴扣件20之各嵌合部209可 準確地插入蓋板18之相對應凹陷部185。 請參閱第6圖,第6圖為本創作第二實施例之一卡扣機 構30之元件爆炸示意圖。於第二實施例中,與第一實施例 之卡扣機構14具有相同編號之元件具有相同結構與功能, 故於此不再詳述。第一實施例與第二實施例之相異處在於, 卡扣機構30可另包含有複數個保護彈片32,分別設置於拴 扣件20上相對蓋板18之各突出結構183的位置。保護彈片 32可為具有電磁防護功能之金屬彈片,用以避免電子裝置 10之該電子元件受電磁波干擾,且該電磁防護彈片具有一斜 導面321。當使用者驅動拴扣件20沿著第二方向D2相對基 板16滑移時,保護彈片32之斜導面321可用來推擠蓋板18 11 财25501 之大出結構183,以帶動蓋板18自基 . 當使用叛16脫離;另一方面, 田便用者將盍板18蓋合於基板16時。 183可用炎始红认上 泉板18之突出結構 J用來推動拴扣件20沿著第一 移,以佔^ 向相對基板16滑 使掩扣件2〇之各嵌合部2〇7可准 ίο,、 』準確地插入蓋板18之 凹陷。卩185’以防止蓋板18與基板16八 ,± 刀離0 相較於先前技術,本創作之卡扣機 4飛構可於操控拴扣件解 除拘束時,同時將蓋板頂出基板以便於使用者取下蓋板且The cover plate is slid; the miscellaneous pressure (4) is used to control the sliding direction of the fastener relative to the substrate. Further, it is disclosed that one side of the hole of the substrate is formed with an abutting portion, and the yoke of the present invention has a groove formed therein, and one of the cover portions is for abutting in the groove. The surface of the fastening member is formed, and the engaging portion is further provided with a card slot in a slidable portion of the present invention. The substrate includes a locking portion to engage in the card slot. The present invention discloses that the surface of the fastener is further formed with a positioning groove, and the substrate further comprises a force sliding pair disposed in the positioning groove. % Γ = Γ 围 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该The protruding structure drives the cover to be separated from the substrate. Pushing the patent application scope of this creation is another self-promotion. It is revealed that the pickup is moved by the pusher imzjDui :=: in a horizontal direction, so as to utilize the bevel knot t=:r--the___ The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the cover plate further comprises a side of the protruding structure with respect to one side of the inclined structure, the other part of the matching member is a fitting portion, and the fore part is inserted into the wire-(four). The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that a side of the fastener member forms a rectangular recessed hole. The sloped structure is disposed on a first side of the rectangular recessed hole and the core portion is disposed on the first side. (4) The recessed hole _ the side of one side of the first side. The scope of the patent application of the invention further discloses that the buckle mechanism further comprises a ten-piece shackle on the county plate, and the elastic member is used to push the zipper member to slide relative to the substrate. The patent application scope of the invention further discloses that the buckle mechanism further comprises a pair of oppositely disposed on the fastener member, the protection elastic piece is used for the pair of the fastener member 5; when the moon is moved, the protruding structure is driven to separate, The protective shrapnel is an electromagnetic protective shrapnel. - Substrate protection = the scope of application for patents. It is also disclosed that the protective shrapnel is an electromagnetic construction. The patent application scope is also disclosed. The U-shaped junction is created by the patent application system. The M425501 sub-device of the buckle mechanism comprises a casing for accommodating an electronic component, and a buckle mechanism disposed on the casing, the electronic component being received in the casing by the buckle mechanism . The latching mechanism includes a substrate, the substrate is formed with a hole, and a through hole is formed adjacent to the hole. The latching mechanism further includes a cover plate detachably disposed on a first surface of the substrate, and a snap member slidably disposed on the second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface And a pressing member, the through hole is disposed to be disposed on the buckle. The cover is configured to cover the hole; the fastener is configured to push the cover to disengage the cover from the substrate when sliding relative to the cover; the pusher is used to control the The direction in which the fastener is slid relative to the substrate. The buckle mechanism of the present invention can be used to remove the cover plate when the handle fastener is released from restraint, so that the user can remove the cover plate, and the elastic member can be used to push the buckle member to cover the cover to the cover. The mechanism of automatic locking is achieved when the substrate is used. The snap mechanism of the present invention does not require the use of screw elements, which greatly simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps of the cover plate, thereby effectively reducing assembly man-hours and reducing manufacturing costs. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an electronic device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 10 includes a housing 12 for receiving an electronic component, and a latching mechanism 14 disposed on the housing 12. For example, the electronic device 10 can be a notebook computer, and the electronic component can be a detachable hard disk, a memory or a battery module, and the latching mechanism 14 is configured to receive the electronic component in the housing 12 . The opening of the housing 12 is closed to prevent the electronic component from being detached from the housing 12. 7 M425501 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively schematic diagrams showing the explosion of components of the buckle mechanism 14 of the first embodiment in different viewing angles. The snap mechanism 14 includes a substrate 16 that is mounted to the housing 12. A hole 161 is formed in the middle portion of the substrate 16, and the electronic component can be accommodated in the casing 12 through the hole 161. The substrate 16 is formed with a through hole 163 adjacent to the hole 161. The latching mechanism 14 further includes a cover plate 18 detachably disposed on one of the first surfaces 162 of the substrate 16. The cover plate 18 is used to cover the shielding hole 161 to prevent dust from falling into the hole 161 or to prevent the electronic component from falling out of the hole 161. The latching mechanism 14 further includes a snap fastener 20 slidably disposed on the second surface 164 of the substrate 16 opposite the first surface 162 (i.e., opposite the other side of the cover panel 18). The 拴 fastener 20 can be a U-shaped structure. The pickup member 20 covers the hole 161 of the substrate 16 so that the three plate portions of the U-shaped structure can be disposed around the three edges around the hole 161. When the fastener member 20 is slid relative to the cover plate 18, the cover plate 18 can be pushed away from the substrate 16 by the fastener member 2''. The latching mechanism 14 further includes a pressing member 22 that passes through the through hole 163 of the substrate 16 and is fixed to the fastening member 20. The pusher 22 can be a control push button, and the user can apply the push button to control the direction in which the catch member 20 slides relative to the substrate 16. As shown in Fig. 2, one side of the hole 161 of the substrate 16 may be formed with a plurality of grooves 165' and one side of the cover plate 18 may include a plurality of abutting portions 181. When the user wants to mount the cover plate 18 on the substrate 16, the abutting portions 181 can be abutted in the corresponding recesses 165 so that one end of the cover plate 18 can be obliquely engaged with the substrate 16, and then pressed. The other end of the cover plate 18 is horizontally aligned with the substrate 16 M425501 to complete the engagement of the cover plate 18 with the substrate 16. In addition, a plurality of card slots 201 may be formed on the surface of the fastener member 20, and the substrate 16 may include a plurality of engaging portions 167. Each of the engaging portions 167 can be used to be engaged with the corresponding card slot 201 in a relatively slidable manner so that the fastening member 20 can slide back and forth relative to the substrate 16 as the user drives. A plurality of positioning grooves 203 may be formed on the surface of the fastener member 20, and the substrate 16 may further include a plurality of positioning portions 169. Each of the positioning portions 169 is slidably disposed in the corresponding positioning groove 203 to prevent the fastening member 20 from coming off the initial predetermined track when the substrate 16 is slid relative to the substrate 16. The cover plate 18 can include a plurality of protruding structures 183 disposed adjacent one side of the fastening member 20, and the fastening member 20 can include a plurality of rectangular recessed holes 205, a plurality of beveled structures 207, and a plurality of fitting portions. 209. Each of the inclined structures 207 can be disposed on one of the first side edges of the corresponding rectangular recess 205, and each of the fitting portions 209 can be disposed in the corresponding rectangular recess 205 opposite to the first side. Two sides. The cover plate 18 can further include a plurality of recesses 185. Each of the recessed portions 185 is disposed on a side of the corresponding protruding structure 183 with respect to each of the inclined surface structures 207. As shown in FIG. 2, when the fastening member 20 slides relative to the substrate 16 along a first direction D1, the fitting portions 209 of the fastening member 20 can be used to insert the corresponding recesses 185 of the cover plate 18 to The cover plate 18 is moved relative to the substrate 16, so that the cover plate 18 can be stabilized on the substrate 16 to prevent the electronic component from falling out through the hole 161 of the substrate 16; when the 拴 fastener 20 is in the opposite first direction D1 When the two directions D2 are horizontally slid relative to the substrate 16, the bevel structures 207 of the mortise fasteners 20 can be designed to be perpendicular to one another in a direction different from the second direction D2 (generally, the shape of 9 M425501 == 183) The corresponding protruding structure 183 of the dome 18 18 is separated from the substrate so that the user can drive the cover 18 and the electronic component through the substrate. For the replacement of the hole 161, please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, and FIG. 4 shows the different operation of the buckle mechanism 14 of the first embodiment. As shown in the drawing, the cover (4) is completely engaged with the substrate 16 to cover the explosion. Each of the abutting portions m of the fourth cover plate I8 can be engaged with the substrate hole 16 at this time, and each fitting portion of the fastener member 2G can be inserted into the phase, and should be in the groove 165_, thereby the cover plate 18 Fixed to the substrate: upper 18: (4) as shown in the concave figure 5, the user can drive the pressing member 22 to drive the first direction D2 of the locking member to slide relative to the substrate 16, that is, the buckle can be buckled by = 167 The combined mosquito part 169 and the fixed portion of the card slot are used to keep the opposite substrate 16 slipped, and the combination of the non-disc substrate 16 ^': complex and several fitting portions 2. 9 can be respectively from the cover plate 18 = ^^^ and each of the beveled structures 2〇7 of the pick-up member 2〇 can push the corresponding protruding structure 183 of the cover at the same time, so that the driver can drive the pusher & the pick-up member 20 is applied to the cover plate 18 When it is restrained, the cover 18_ is ejected to open the cover 18 to load and unload the electronic component into the casing 丄2 of the electronic device iG. On the other hand, when the cover plate 18 is to be assembled on the substrate 16, the first loss of the user can insert the respective abutting portions 181 obliquely into the corresponding recesses 165, and then the cover handle 18 is horizontally pressed onto the substrate 16, and the cover is then covered. The protruding structure of the board can be used to push the corresponding inclined structure 207 of the fastening member 20 to drive the fastening member 20 to slide relative to the substrate 16 along the first direction D1, as shown in FIG. 4, so that The fitting portions 209 of the 拴 fastener 20 can be inserted into the corresponding recesses 185 of the cover plate 18 to complete the step of assembling the cover plate 18 to the substrate 16. It is to be noted that, in the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the latching mechanism 14 can further include an elastic member 24 disposed on the substrate 16 and abutting the snap fastener 20 . . The elastic member 24 can be a metal dome. When the user drives the pressing member 22 to drive the fastener member 20 to slide relative to the substrate 16 in the second direction D2, the elastic member 24 can be pressed by an external force to store an elastic restoring force. The elastic restoring force of the elastic member 24 can be used to drive the snap fastener 20 to slide relative to the substrate 16 along the first direction D1 to ensure 拴 as the force is applied to the push member 22 (or the 拴 fastener 20). The fitting portions 209 of the fastener 20 can be accurately inserted into the corresponding recesses 185 of the cover plate 18. Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the explosion of the components of the buckle mechanism 30 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the components having the same reference numerals as those of the latching mechanism 14 of the first embodiment have the same structure and function, and therefore will not be described in detail herein. The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that the latching mechanism 30 can further include a plurality of protective elastic pieces 32 respectively disposed on the shackle member 20 at positions corresponding to the protruding structures 183 of the cover plate 18. The protection elastic piece 32 may be a metal elastic piece having an electromagnetic protection function to prevent the electronic component of the electronic device 10 from being interfered by electromagnetic waves, and the electromagnetic protection elastic piece has an inclined guiding surface 321 . When the user drives the snap fastener 20 to slide relative to the substrate 16 along the second direction D2, the inclined guide surface 321 of the protection elastic piece 32 can be used to push the large-out structure 183 of the cover plate 18 11 25501 to drive the cover plate 18 From the base. When using the rebel 16 detachment; on the other hand, the user of the field covers the fascia 18 to the substrate 16. 183, the protruding structure J of the spring plate 18 can be used to push the snap fastener 20 along the first movement, so as to slide the opposite substrate 16 so that the respective fitting portions 2〇7 of the masking member 2〇 can be Accurately insert the recess of the cover plate 18.卩 185 ′ to prevent the cover plate 18 from the substrate 16 , the knife is separated from the 0. Compared with the prior art, the buckle device 4 of the present invention can be used to lift the cover plate out of the substrate while the control device is released from restraint. Remove the cover from the user and

另可利用彈性件推動拴扣件,以於蓋板蓋合至基板時達到自 動鎖扣之機制。本創作之卡扣機構不需使用螺絲元件,可大 幅簡化蓋板之拆卸與組裝步驟,藉以有效減少組裝工時及降 低製造成本。 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例’凡依本創作申請專 利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作實施例之電子裝置之外觀示意圖。 第2圖與第3圖分別為本創作第一實施例之卡扣機構於不同 _ 視角之元件爆炸示意圖。 第4圖與第5圖分別為本創作第一實施例之卡扣機構之不同 操作狀態之組立圖。 - 第6圖為本創作第二實施例之卡扣機構之元件爆炸示音圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 電子裝置 12 殼體 12 M425501 14 卡扣機構 161 破孔 163 穿孔 165 凹槽 169 定位部 181 止抵部 185 凹陷部 201 卡槽 205 矩型凹孔 209 嵌合部 24 彈性件 32 保護彈片 D1 第一方向 16 基板 162 第一表面 164 第二表面 167 卡合部 18 蓋板 183 突出結構 20 拴扣件 203 定位槽 207 斜面結構 22 推壓件 30 卡扣機構 321 斜導面 D2 第二方向The elastic member can also be used to push the fastener to achieve the mechanism of automatic locking when the cover is closed to the substrate. The snap mechanism of the present invention does not require the use of screw elements, which greatly simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps of the cover plate, thereby effectively reducing assembly man-hours and reducing manufacturing costs. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The equivalent changes and modifications made to the patent application scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively schematic views showing the explosion of the components of the buckle mechanism of the first embodiment in different angles of view. Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively a group diagram showing different operational states of the snap mechanism of the first embodiment. - Figure 6 is an exploded view of the components of the snap mechanism of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 Electronic device 12 Housing 12 M425501 14 Snap mechanism 161 Broken hole 163 Perforation 165 Groove 169 Positioning portion 181 Abutment portion 185 Recessed portion 201 Slot 205 Rectangular recess 209 Fitting portion 24 Elastic 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 D2 second direction

1313

Claims (1)

M425501 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種卡扣機構,其包含有: 一基板,該基板形成有一破孔,且鄰近該破孔處另形成 一穿孔; 一蓋板,以可卸除方式設置於該基板之一第一表面,該 蓋板用來遮蓋該破孔; 一拴扣件,以可滑動方式設置於該基板之相對於該第一 表面之一第二表面,該拴扣件用來於相對該蓋板滑 移時,該拴扣件推動該蓋板,以使該蓋板脫離該基 板;以及 一推壓件,穿設該穿孔以設置於該拴扣件上,該推壓件 用來控制該拴扣件相對該基板之滑移方向。 2. 如請求項1所述之卡扣機構,其中該基板之該破孔一側 邊形成有一凹槽,該蓋板之一側邊形成有一止抵部’且 該止抵部用來抵接於該凹槽内。 3. 如請求項1所述之卡扣機構,其中該拴扣件之表面形成 有一卡槽,該基板包含有一卡合部,且該卡合部以可相 對滑動方式卡合於該卡槽内。 _ - - - — — -一 .. _· _ 一 4. 如請求項1或3所述之卡扣機構,其中該拴扣件之表面 另形成有一定位槽,該基板另包含有一定位部,且該定 位部以可相對滑動方式設置於該定位槽内。 5. 如請求項1所述之卡扣機構,其中該蓋板包含有一突出 14 M425501 結構,設置於鄰近該拴扣件之一側面,該拴扣件包含有 一斜面結構,該斜面結構用來於該拾扣件相對該基板滑 移時,推壓该突出結構以驅動該蓋板與該基板分離。 6. 如請求項5所述之卡扣機構,其中該拾扣件係被該推壓 件驅動而相對該基板沿著一水平方向移動,藉以利用該 斜面結構沿著相異該水平方向之一方向推頂該突出結 構’而驅動該蓋板與該基板分離。 7. 如請求項5戶斤述之卡扣機構,其中該蓋板另包含有一凹 陷部’設置於該突出結構相對該斜面結構之一侧,該栓 扣件另包含有—嵌合部,該嵌合部用來插入該凹陷部, 以限制該蓋板之位移。 8. 如睛求項7戶斤述之卡扣機構’其中該拾扣件之一側邊形 成有一矩型四孔’該斜面結構設置於該矩型凹孔内之一 第一側邊,該嵌合部設置於該矩型凹孔内相對該第一 側邊之一第二側邊。 9. 如請求項1所述之卡扣機構,其另包含有: 一彈性件,設置於該基板上且抵接該拾扣件,該彈性件 用來推動該拴扣件相對該基板滑移。 10. 如請求項5所述之卡扣機構,其另包含有: 一保護彈片,設置於該拴扣件上,該保護彈片用來於該 拾扣件相對該基板滑移時,推壓該突出結構以驅動 該蓋板與該基板分離。 11. 如請求項10所述之卡扣機構,其中該保護彈片係為一電 15 M425501 磁防護彈片。 12. 如請求項1所述之卡扣機構,其中該拾扣件係為一 U型 結構。 13. —種具有卡扣機構之電子裝置,其包含有: 一殼體,用來容置一電子元件;以及 一卡扣機構,設置於該殼體上,該電子元件藉由該卡扣 機構以容置於殼體内,該卡扣機構包含有: 一基板,安裝於該殼體上,該基板形成有一破孔, 且鄰近該破孔處另形成有一穿孔; 一蓋板,以可卸除方式設置於該基板之一第一表 面,該蓋板用來遮蓋該破孔; 一拴扣件,以可滑動方式設置於該基板之相對於該 第一表面之一第二表面,該拴扣件用來於相對 該蓋板滑移時,該拴扣件推動該蓋板,以使該 蓋板脫離該基板;以及 一推壓件,穿設該穿孔以設置於該拴扣件上,該推 壓件用來控制該拴扣件相對該基板之滑移方 向。 14. 如請求項13所述之電子裝置,其中該基板之該破孔一 側邊形成有一凹槽,該蓋板之一側邊形成有一止抵部, 且該止抵部用來抵接於該凹槽内。 15. 如請求項13所述之電子裝置,其中該拴扣件之表面形 成有一卡槽,該基板包含有一卡合部,且該卡合部以可 16 M425501 相對滑動方式卡合於該卡槽内。 16. 如請求項13或15所述之電子裝置,其中該拴扣件之表 面另形成有一定位槽,該基板另包含有一定位部,且該 定位部以可相對滑動方式設置於該定位槽内。 17. 如請求項13所述之電子裝置,其中該蓋板包含有一突 出結構,設置於鄰近該拴扣件之一側面,該栓扣件包含 有一斜面結構,該斜面結構用來於該拴扣件相對該基板 滑移時,推壓該突出結構以驅動該蓋板與該基板分離。 18. 如請求項17所述之電子裝置,其中該拴扣件係被該推 壓件驅動而相對該基板沿著一水平方向移動,藉以利用 該斜面結構沿著相異該水平方向之一方向推頂該突出結 構,而驅動該蓋板與該基板分離。 19. 如請求項17所述之電子裝置,其中該蓋板另包含有一 凹陷部,設置於該突出結構相對該斜面結構之一側,該 拴扣件另包含有一嵌合部,該嵌合部用來插入該凹陷 部,以限制該蓋板之位移。 20. 如請求項19所述之電子裝置,其中該拴扣件之一側邊 形成有一矩型凹孔,該斜面結構設置於該矩型凹孔内之 一第一側邊,且該嵌合部設置於該矩型凹孔内相對該第 一侧邊之一第二側邊。 21. 如請求項13所述之電子裝置,其中該卡扣機構另包含 有: 一彈性件,設置於該基板上且抵接該拴扣件,該彈性件 17 M425501 用來推動該拴扣件相對該基板滑移。 22. 如請求項17所述之電子裝置,其中該卡扣機構另包含 有: 一保護彈片,設置於該拴扣件上,該保護彈片用來於該 拴扣件相對該基板滑移時,推壓該突出結構以驅動 該蓋板與該基板分離。 23. 如請求項22所述之電子裝置,其中該保護彈片係為一 電磁防護彈片。 24. 如請求項13所述之電子裝置,其中該拴扣件係為一 U 型結構。 七、圖式· 18M425501 VI. Patent application scope: 1. A buckle mechanism, comprising: a substrate, the substrate is formed with a hole, and a perforation is formed adjacent to the hole; a cover plate is detachably disposed on the substrate a first surface of the substrate, the cover plate is used to cover the hole; a fastening member is slidably disposed on the second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface, the fastening member is used for When the cover plate slides relative to the cover plate, the fastening member pushes the cover plate to disengage the cover plate from the substrate; and a pressing member is disposed to be disposed on the fastening member, the pressing member It is used to control the sliding direction of the fastener with respect to the substrate. 2. The buckle mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed on one side of the hole of the substrate, and one side of the cover is formed with an abutting portion and the abutting portion is used for abutting In the groove. 3. The buckle mechanism of claim 1, wherein the surface of the fastener is formed with a card slot, the substrate includes a latching portion, and the latching portion is engaged in the slot in a relatively slidable manner. . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The positioning portion is disposed in the positioning slot in a relatively slidable manner. 5. The buckle mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate comprises a protrusion 14 M425501 structure disposed adjacent to a side of the 拴 fastener, the 拴 fastener comprises a sloped structure, the slope structure is used for When the fastener is slid relative to the substrate, the protruding structure is pushed to drive the cover to be separated from the substrate. 6. The snap mechanism of claim 5, wherein the pick-up member is driven by the pusher member to move in a horizontal direction relative to the substrate, thereby utilizing the sloped structure to be along one of the horizontal directions The protruding structure is pushed in the direction to drive the cover plate apart from the substrate. 7. The buckle mechanism of claim 5, wherein the cover further comprises a recessed portion disposed on a side of the protruding structure opposite to the inclined structure, the latching member further comprising a fitting portion, The fitting portion is for inserting the recess to limit the displacement of the cover. 8. If the buckle mechanism of the item 7 is described, wherein one side of the pick-up member is formed with a rectangular four-hole, the slope structure is disposed on one of the first sides of the rectangular recess, The fitting portion is disposed in the rectangular recessed hole opposite to a second side of the first side. 9. The buckle mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: an elastic member disposed on the substrate and abutting the fastener, the elastic member for pushing the fastener to slide relative to the substrate . 10. The fastening mechanism of claim 5, further comprising: a protective elastic piece disposed on the fastening component, the protective elastic piece being used to push the cleaning component when the sliding component slides relative to the substrate A protruding structure drives the cover to be separated from the substrate. 11. The buckle mechanism of claim 10, wherein the protective shrapnel is an electric 15 M425501 magnetic shield shrapnel. 12. The snap mechanism of claim 1, wherein the fastener is a U-shaped structure. 13. An electronic device having a latching mechanism, comprising: a housing for accommodating an electronic component; and a latching mechanism disposed on the housing, the electronic component having the latching mechanism The cover mechanism comprises: a substrate mounted on the housing, the substrate is formed with a hole, and a through hole is formed adjacent to the hole; a cover plate is detachable The cover is disposed on a first surface of the substrate, the cover is used to cover the hole; a fastener is slidably disposed on the second surface of the substrate relative to the first surface, the 拴When the fastener is used for sliding relative to the cover, the fastening member pushes the cover to disengage the cover from the substrate; and a pressing member is disposed to be disposed on the fastening member. The pressing member is used to control the sliding direction of the fastening member relative to the substrate. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein a recess is formed on one side of the hole of the substrate, and a side of the cover is formed with abutting portion, and the abutting portion is used for abutting Inside the groove. 15. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the surface of the fastener is formed with a card slot, the substrate includes a latching portion, and the latching portion is engaged with the card slot in a relative sliding manner of 16 M425501. Inside. The electronic device of claim 13 or 15, wherein the surface of the fastener is further formed with a positioning groove, the substrate further includes a positioning portion, and the positioning portion is disposed in the positioning groove in a relatively slidable manner. . 17. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the cover comprises a protruding structure disposed adjacent to a side of the fastening member, the fastening member comprising a beveled structure, the beveled structure is used for the buckle When the piece slides relative to the substrate, the protruding structure is pushed to drive the cover plate to be separated from the substrate. 18. The electronic device of claim 17, wherein the fastening member is driven by the pressing member to move in a horizontal direction relative to the substrate, thereby utilizing the inclined surface structure in a direction different from the horizontal direction. The protruding structure is pushed up to drive the cover plate apart from the substrate. 19. The electronic device of claim 17, wherein the cover further comprises a recessed portion disposed on a side of the protruding structure opposite to the inclined structure, the snap fastener further comprising a fitting portion, the fitting portion It is used to insert the recess to limit the displacement of the cover. 20. The electronic device of claim 19, wherein one side of the mortise fastener is formed with a rectangular recess, the beveled structure is disposed on one of the first sides of the rectangular recess, and the fitting The portion is disposed in the rectangular recessed hole opposite to the second side of the first side. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the fastening mechanism further comprises: an elastic member disposed on the substrate and abutting the fastening member, the elastic member 17 M425501 for pushing the fastening member Sliding relative to the substrate. The electronic device of claim 17, wherein the latching mechanism further comprises: a protective elastic piece disposed on the fastening component, wherein the protective elastic piece is used when the fastening component slides relative to the substrate The protruding structure is pushed to drive the cover plate apart from the substrate. 23. The electronic device of claim 22, wherein the protective shrapnel is an electromagnetic protective shrapnel. 24. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the fastener is a U-shaped structure. Seven, schema · 18
TW100219973U 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Buckling mechanism and related electronic device TWM425501U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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TW100219973U TWM425501U (en) 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Buckling mechanism and related electronic device
CN2011204381555U CN202331284U (en) 2011-10-24 2011-11-08 Buckle mechanism and electronic device with same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100219973U TWM425501U (en) 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Buckling mechanism and related electronic device

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TWM425501U true TWM425501U (en) 2012-03-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI608790B (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-12-11 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Electromagnetic protective cover, digital decoding device slot assembly and digital decoding device assembly

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CN103729021B (en) * 2012-10-15 2018-09-11 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Cursor moves module
CN104236445B (en) * 2013-06-06 2017-03-29 纬创资通股份有限公司 Detection tool and detection method for detecting the degree of concave deformation by using the detection tool
WO2018076991A1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-03 绿灯实验室(深圳)科技有限公司 Power supply battery device for mobile device, and mobile device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI608790B (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-12-11 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Electromagnetic protective cover, digital decoding device slot assembly and digital decoding device assembly

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