M425338M425338
I « 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種電容式觸控面板及應用其之觸 控顯示面板,且特別是有關於一種具有網格結構之電容式 觸控面板及應用其之觸控顯示面板。 【先前技術】 傳統的觸控面板包括基板及感應結構’感應結構形成 • 於基板上,感應結構可感應一觸控訊號。一般而言’感應 結構係由透明之銦錫氧化物(Tin-doped Indium Oxide,ITO) 所組成。 然而,ITO的電阻率甚大(約5.04xl(T3 Ω-cm),傳輸 觸控訊號相當遲鈍。且,ITO的脆性也較大,只要觸控面 板稍微被折到或稍微被撞擊,感應結構可能發生脆裂。導 致觸控面板整台報廢。 【新型内容】 本創作係有關於一種電容式觸控面板及應用其之觸 控顯示面板,其感應時間迅速且傳遞感應訊號速度快。 根據本創作之一方面,提出一種電容式觸控面板。電 容式觸控面板包括一基材、一感應結構及一訊號傳輸線。 感應結構形成於基材上,感應結構包括數條導電線,該些 導電線係電性連接且圍繞出數個網格。訊號傳輸線連= 應結構’用以傳輸觸控訊號。 " 根據本創作之另-方面,提出一種觸控顯示面板。觸 3 M425338 控顯示面板包括一顯示面板及一電容式觸控面板。電容式 觸控面板鄰近顯示面板配置,電容式觸控面板包括一基 材、一感應結構及一訊號傳輸線。感應結構形成於基材上, 感應結構包括數條導電線’該些導電線係電性連接且圍繞 出數個網格。訊破傳輸線連接感應結構,用以傳輸觸护j 1 號。 為讓本創作之上述内容能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施 例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: 【實施方式】 請參照第1及2圖,第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例 之電容式觸控面板的上視圖’第2圖繪示第1圖中局部2, 的放大示意圖。 如第2圖所示,電容式觸控面板1〇〇包括基材11()、 至少一感應結構120、至少一訊號傳輪線13〇及一軟性電 路板140。訊號傳輸線130連接對應之感應結構12〇。 基材110例如是透光基材,其材質包括高透光率的絕 緣性材料,例如是玻璃、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、 聚酯(Polythylene terephthalate,PET )、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酿 (Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)或環烯烴共聚合物 (Cyclic Olefin Copolymer)等材料。 該些感應結構120之形成區域定義一感應區。感應結 構120可接收來自於手指或觸控筆的觸控指令,然後經由 訊號傳輪線130將觸控指令之訊號傳輸至軟性電路板 140。本實施例之感應結構12〇的數量係以多個為例說明, M425338 ' 當導電線121圍繞出之網格122為正六邊形時,表示使用 相同用量之導電線121,可圍繞出面積較大之網格122,如 此可提升電容式觸控面板100的透光率。相較於其它外 形,正六邊形之網格122在分佈上較為均勻。 請參照第3圖,其繪示依照本創作另一實施例之網格 的上視圖。導電線121圍繞出之網格222的形狀係正六邊 形。 請參照第4圖,其繪示依照本創作再一實施例之電容 • 式觸控面板的上視圖。電容式觸控面板300包括基材310、 感應結構及訊號傳輸線。電容式觸控面板300之感應結構 及訊號傳輸線形成於基材310中。基材310之材質可相似 於基材110,容此不再贅述。 基材310包括第一基板311及第二基板312,第二基 板312相對第一基板311配置。電容式觸控面板300之感 應結構包括數條第一感應電極323及數條第二感應電極 324。該些第一感應電極323沿第一方向D1形成於基材310 • 之第一基板311上。每條第一感應電極323包括數條第一 導電線(未繪示),該些第一導電線圍繞出數個第一網格(未 繪示)。其中,第一導電線及第一網格可分別相似於上述導 電線121及網格122,容此不再贅述。上述第一方向D1例 如是X軸向。 複數個第二感應電極324沿第二方向D2形成於基材 310之第二基板312上。每條第二感應電極324包括數條 第二導電線(未繪示),該些第二導電線圍繞出數個第二網 格(未繪示)。其中,第二導電線及第二網格之結構及材質 7 M425338 分別相似於上述導電線121及網格122之結構及材質,容 此不再贅述》上述第二方向D2可實質上垂直於第一方向 D1,例如’第二方向D2係Y軸向’然此非用以限制本創 作0 電容式觸控面板300之該些訊號傳輸線包括數條第一 訊號傳輸線331及數條第二訊號傳輸線332。第一訊號傳 輸線331連接於對應之第一感應電極323,而第二訊號傳 輸線332連接對應之第二感應電極324。第一訊號傳輸線 331及第二訊號傳輸線332之材質可相似於訊號傳輸線 130,容此不再贅述。 請參照第5圖,其繪示第4圖之電容式觸控面板的剖 視圖。電容式觸控面板300更包括黏合物34〇 ,例如透明 光學勝(Optical Clear Adhesive, OCA )。第—基板 311 與第 二基板312係透過黏合物340彼此黏合。此外,第一基板 311係以第一感應電極323面向第二感應電極324的方式 鄰近第二基板312配置。在其它實施例中,第一基板311 亦可以第一感應電極323背對第二感應電極324的方式鄰 近第一基板312配置,亦即,第一感應電極323及第二感 應電極324係朝向同一方向。 請參照第6圖,其繪示依照本創作一實施例之感應結 構的上視圖。感應電極可由較大面積之感應單元及較小面 積之連接單元所構成,例如,第一感應電極423包括數個 感應單元423a及數條連接單元423b,每條連接單元423b 連接相鄰二感應單元423a。菱形外形之感應單元423a及細 長矩形(如同細長線形)之連接單元423b係由導電線ΐ2ι M425338 所構成。相似地’第二感應電極424包括數個感應單元42知 及數條連接單元424b,每條連接單元424b連接相鄰二感 應單兀424a。菱形外形之感應單元42乜及細長矩形(如同 細長線形)之連接單元424b係由導電線121所構成。 第一感應電極423與第二感應電極424可交又配置, 絕緣層450可形成於第一感應電極423與第二感應電極424 之間,例如是對應第一感應電極與第二感應電極之交叉區 域形成,如此一來,絕緣層45〇可隔離第一感應電極423 φ 與第二感應電極424。 此外,第一感應電極423及第二感應電極424可形成 於基板之同一表面上。另一實施例中,第一感應電極423 及第二感應電極424亦可設置於基材上之不同表面上。 综上所述,導電線121可構成各種外形之感應結構、 第一感應電極及第二感應電極,如長條矩形、菱形、多邊 形、細長矩形或上述外形的組合。在可形成導電線的情況 下’本創作並不限制感應結構、第一感應電極及第二感應 • 電極的外形。 本創作上述實施例所揭露之電容式觸控面板及應用 其之觸控顯示面板’具有多項特徵’列舉部份特徵說明如 下: (1) .相較於網格的面積,導電線甚細,使電容式觸控 面板在外觀或巨觀上幾乎觀察不出有導電線的存在。 (2) .導電線及訊號傳輸線之材質可以為相同材質,使 導電線及訊號傳輸線可以於相同製程中一次形成,可節省 電容式觸控面板的製造時間。 9 M25338 (3) .使用金屬材質的導電線其阻值甚低,因此可快速 地傳輸觸控訊號。 (4) .使用金屬材質的導電線其延展性甚佳,因此可挽 性較佳,使電容式觸控面板成為一可撓性電容式觸控面板。 (5) .當導電線圍繞出之網格為正六邊形(蜂巢结構) 時,使用相同的導電線用量可獲得較大面積的網格,如此 形同節省導電線之用量。 综上所述,雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並 非用以限定本創作。本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識 者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動 與潤飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範 圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例之電容式觸控面板的 上視圖。 第2圖繪示第i圖中局部2,的放大示意圖。 第3圖繪示依照本創作另一實施例之網格的上視圖。 第4圖繪示依照本創作再一實施例之電容式觸控面板 的上視圖。 第5圖繪示第4圖之電容式觸控面板的剖視圖。 第6圖繪示依照本創作—實施例之感應結構的上視 【主要元件符號說明】I « V. New Description: [New Technology Area] This notebook is about a capacitive touch panel and a touch display panel using the same, and particularly relates to a capacitive touch panel having a grid structure. And applying the touch display panel thereof. [Previous Technology] A conventional touch panel includes a substrate and an inductive structure. The sensing structure is formed on the substrate, and the sensing structure senses a touch signal. In general, the sensing structure consists of Tin-doped Indium Oxide (ITO). However, the resistivity of ITO is very large (about 5.04xl (T3 Ω-cm), the transmission touch signal is quite sluggish. Moreover, the brittleness of ITO is also large, as long as the touch panel is slightly folded or slightly impacted, the sensing structure may be The brittle crack occurs, which causes the entire touch panel to be scrapped. [New content] This creation is about a capacitive touch panel and a touch display panel using the same, which has a fast sensing time and a fast transmission of the sensing signal. In one aspect, a capacitive touch panel is provided. The capacitive touch panel includes a substrate, an inductive structure, and a signal transmission line. The sensing structure is formed on the substrate, and the sensing structure includes a plurality of conductive lines, and the conductive lines Electrically connected and surrounded by several grids. Signal transmission line connection = should be structured to transmit touch signals. " According to another aspect of the creation, a touch display panel is proposed. Touch 3 M425338 control display panel includes a display panel and a capacitive touch panel. The capacitive touch panel is disposed adjacent to the display panel, and the capacitive touch panel comprises a substrate, a sensing structure and a signal The transmission line is formed on the substrate, and the sensing structure comprises a plurality of conductive lines. The conductive lines are electrically connected and surround the plurality of grids. The signal transmission line is connected to the sensing structure for transmitting the contact j1. In order to make the above content of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings will be described in detail as follows: [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, and Figure 1 shows A top view of a capacitive touch panel of an embodiment is shown in FIG. 2, which is an enlarged view of a portion 2 in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the capacitive touch panel 1 includes a substrate 11 ( At least one sensing structure 120, at least one signal transmission line 13A and a flexible circuit board 140. The signal transmission line 130 is connected to the corresponding sensing structure 12A. The substrate 110 is, for example, a light-transmitting substrate, and the material thereof comprises high light transmission. Insulating materials such as glass, polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), polyester (Polythylene terephthalate, PET), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) or cyclic olefin copolymer (Cyclic Olefin Copolymer) The forming area of the sensing structure 120 defines a sensing area. The sensing structure 120 can receive a touch command from a finger or a stylus, and then transmit the signal of the touch command to the soft via the signal transmission line 130. The circuit board 140. The number of the sensing structures 12A in this embodiment is exemplified by a plurality of examples. When the conductive line 121 is surrounded by the grid 122, it is a regular hexagon, which means that the same amount of conductive lines 121 are used. The light transmittance of the capacitive touch panel 100 can be improved around the mesh 122 having a larger area. The regular hexagonal mesh 122 is more uniform in distribution than other shapes. Referring to Figure 3, a top view of a grid in accordance with another embodiment of the present writing is shown. The shape of the grid 222 surrounded by the conductive lines 121 is a regular hexagon. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a top view of a capacitive touch panel according to still another embodiment of the present invention. The capacitive touch panel 300 includes a substrate 310, an inductive structure, and a signal transmission line. The sensing structure and the signal transmission line of the capacitive touch panel 300 are formed in the substrate 310. The material of the substrate 310 can be similar to the substrate 110, and will not be described again. The substrate 310 includes a first substrate 311 and a second substrate 312, and the second substrate 312 is disposed opposite to the first substrate 311. The sensing structure of the capacitive touch panel 300 includes a plurality of first sensing electrodes 323 and a plurality of second sensing electrodes 324. The first sensing electrodes 323 are formed on the first substrate 311 of the substrate 310 in the first direction D1. Each of the first sensing electrodes 323 includes a plurality of first conductive lines (not shown), and the first conductive lines surround a plurality of first grids (not shown). The first conductive line and the first mesh may be similar to the above-mentioned conductive wire 121 and the mesh 122, respectively, and details are not described herein again. The first direction D1 is, for example, an X-axis. A plurality of second sensing electrodes 324 are formed on the second substrate 312 of the substrate 310 along the second direction D2. Each of the second sensing electrodes 324 includes a plurality of second conductive lines (not shown), and the second conductive lines surround a plurality of second grids (not shown). The structure and material of the second conductive line and the second grid 7 M425338 are similar to the structure and material of the conductive line 121 and the grid 122, respectively, and the second direction D2 can be substantially perpendicular to the first One direction D1, for example, 'the second direction D2 is the Y axis'. However, the signal transmission lines of the capacitive touch panel 300 include a plurality of first signal transmission lines 331 and a plurality of second signal transmission lines. 332. The first signal transmission line 331 is connected to the corresponding first sensing electrode 323, and the second signal transmission line 332 is connected to the corresponding second sensing electrode 324. The materials of the first signal transmission line 331 and the second signal transmission line 332 can be similar to the signal transmission line 130, and will not be described again. Referring to FIG. 5, a cross-sectional view of the capacitive touch panel of FIG. 4 is illustrated. The capacitive touch panel 300 further includes a binder 34, such as an Optical Clear Adhesive (OCA). The first substrate 311 and the second substrate 312 are bonded to each other through the adhesive 340. In addition, the first substrate 311 is disposed adjacent to the second substrate 312 in such a manner that the first sensing electrode 323 faces the second sensing electrode 324. In other embodiments, the first substrate 311 may be disposed adjacent to the first substrate 312 in such a manner that the first sensing electrode 323 faces away from the second sensing electrode 324, that is, the first sensing electrode 323 and the second sensing electrode 324 face the same direction. direction. Referring to Figure 6, there is shown a top view of an inductive structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The sensing electrode can be composed of a sensing unit of a larger area and a connecting unit of a smaller area. For example, the first sensing electrode 423 includes a plurality of sensing units 423a and a plurality of connecting units 423b, and each connecting unit 423b connects the adjacent two sensing units. 423a. The diamond-shaped sensing unit 423a and the elongated rectangular (like elongated linear) connecting unit 423b are formed of a conductive wire ΐ2ι M425338. Similarly, the second sensing electrode 424 includes a plurality of sensing units 42 and a plurality of connecting units 424b, and each of the connecting units 424b connects the adjacent two sensing units 424a. The diamond-shaped sensing unit 42 and the elongated rectangular (like elongated linear) connecting unit 424b are formed of conductive wires 121. The first sensing electrode 423 and the second sensing electrode 424 can be disposed, and the insulating layer 450 can be formed between the first sensing electrode 423 and the second sensing electrode 424, for example, corresponding to the intersection of the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode. The region is formed such that the insulating layer 45A can isolate the first sensing electrode 423 φ from the second sensing electrode 424. In addition, the first sensing electrode 423 and the second sensing electrode 424 may be formed on the same surface of the substrate. In another embodiment, the first sensing electrode 423 and the second sensing electrode 424 may also be disposed on different surfaces of the substrate. In summary, the conductive line 121 can constitute a sensing structure of various shapes, a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode, such as a long rectangular shape, a diamond shape, a polygonal shape, an elongated rectangle or a combination of the above shapes. In the case where a conductive line can be formed, the present invention does not limit the shape of the sensing structure, the first sensing electrode, and the second sensing electrode. The capacitive touch panel disclosed in the above embodiments and the touch display panel using the same feature are described as follows: (1) Compared with the area of the grid, the conductive line is very thin. The capacitive touch panel can hardly observe the presence of conductive lines on the appearance or the giant view. (2) The material of the conductive wire and the signal transmission wire can be made of the same material, so that the conductive wire and the signal transmission wire can be formed at one time in the same process, which can save the manufacturing time of the capacitive touch panel. 9 M25338 (3). Conductive wires made of metal have a very low resistance value, so the touch signal can be transmitted quickly. (4). Conductive wires made of metal have excellent ductility, so the handleability is better, making the capacitive touch panel a flexible capacitive touch panel. (5) When the grid around the conductive line is a regular hexagon (honeycomb structure), the same amount of conductive wire can be used to obtain a larger area of the mesh, thus saving the amount of conductive wire. In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above by way of example, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a top view of a capacitive touch panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion 2 in the i-th diagram. FIG. 3 is a top view of a grid in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a top view of a capacitive touch panel in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the capacitive touch panel of FIG. 4. Figure 6 is a top view of the sensing structure according to the present invention - the main component symbol description