五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] [0002] 本創作係提供一種全方位LED燈之照明結構，尤指一 種提供具可調光調控LED光源及全方位360度光源照明之 LED燈’ 4全方位LED燈之驅動電路板無需使用電解電容 及散熱片，可降.低成本及增加LED燈使用普遍化。 【先前技術】 按，先前習用可增加光發散角的LE：D燈泡（台灣專利 申請案號：99210180)係為燈座、透光燈罩及一散熱部， 該散熱部位於設置端部與供電端部間，用以將LED燈泡發 光過程產生的熱散發，位於散熱部上設一透光燈罩，該 透光燈罩之外表面與内表面間，均勻分部複數個化學擴 散粒，LED光經數個化學擴散粒球體外表面進行反射、折 射與散射作用，達到光發散角結構，上述習用光發散角 嗳限於散熱部僅能增加到27〇度，無法全方位36〇度光源 照明，且無可調整所需亮度以調控LE：D光源，因需散熱部 故亦無法應用在套筒燈罩，大型散熱部及電解電容不但 增加材料及模具成本，且增加組裝空間及工時。 市面使用4W以上之LED燈之普通照明有下列缺點： 1. 因驅動電路板需有電解電容器，該電解電容過熱則必 須使用散熱片，造成外觀無法製成PS60 360度光源照明 之燈泡形狀’且使用時間未能與LED相匹配. 2. 光源無法與白熾燈相比，成36〇度光源。 3. 無法製造可調光之LED燈。 4· LED做成的光源會產生眩光、光影、透光率無法達到 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共12頁 M425241 85% ’且部份材料亦造成公害問題^ 【新型内容】 [0003] 本創作全隸LED㈣明結_欲解決之技術問題 在於，該新型之驅勤電路板無需使用電解電容器，使用 壽命與LED相匹配，且無需使用散熱片，可降低整體聊 燈單價’促使LED使用普遍化；再者，本創作可全方位 360度光源，可取代傳助_之市場，亦可設—微調旋 鈕以調控LEDS源，視使用者所需應用加以調整亮度本 創作全方位LED燈照明結構’ LED燈體積小單價低，可應 用在套筒燈罩或其他一般照明設備。 有鑑於此’級上述目的為其主要技術手段從而研 發出-種全方位LED燈之照明、结構，係包括燈罩、㈣燈 、LED燈板、驅動電路板、上蓋、底座及電螺頭等元件組 成，該燈罩為霧面燈罩，高透光率可達到85%左右，不會 產生眩光、光影且使用的材料不會造成公害，該一或複 數個組成之LED燈外设一燈罩，燈罩開口端則固定於上蓋 之固疋槽内’惟LED燈接腳兩端正負電極分別固定於led 燈板上。 上蓋下端設有外螺紋與底座上部之内螺紋螺接配合 ，該底座内設有一驅動電路板，而驅動電路板設有控制 線路及其他電子元件’但與其他LED燈最大不同為不設有 電解電容器為主要特徵，在底座下部則設下一外螺紋與 電螺頭之内螺紋搭配螺接，由上述組成本創作全方位led 燈之照明結構。 【實施方式】 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共12頁 [0004] 為令本創作之技術手段能夠更完整且清楚的揭露， 茲請一併參閱所附圖式及圖號’並詳細說明如下： 首先，請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示，本創作係提供 一種全方位LED燈之照明結構，其包括有·燈罩（1)、LED 燈(2)、LED燈板(3)、上蓋(4)、驅動電路板(5)、底座 (6)及電螺頭（7)等元件組成，一或複數個組成之LED燈 (2)，其下設有連接之正、負電極導腳；一燈罩（丨），設 於一或複數個組成之LED燈(2)外部，内部為中空形態， 下部設有一開口端（11)，該燈罩（1)為霧面燈罩，高透光 率可達到85%左右，其燈罩（1)形狀可為?36〇之燈泡形狀 或MG50形狀或延伸各種形狀的燈罩方式實施。 一上蓋(4)，設置於燈罩（1)下，該上蓋(4)周緣設 有凸緣(12)，下端設有外螺紋(15)，中間設一固定座 (13)，固定座（13)中設有固定孔(14)，於固定座（13)及 凸緣(12)間設置一固定槽（16)，該固定座（13)内則設一 容置空間；一LED燈板⑶，設置於上蓋固定座（13)上， 該LED燈板(3)设有控制線路；.一底座（6)，設於上蓋(4) 下方，該底座(.6)形狀為圓弧漏斗狀，内部為中空形態， 上部開口端設有内螺紋（17)，下部之周緣環設一外螺紋 (18)，一驅動電路板(5) ’位於底座（6)之中空形態内， 其設有控制線路及其他電子元件，但不設有電解電容器 ，一電螺頭（7)，係位於底座（6)下，頂端具一開口（21) 且設有内螺紋(19)，内部為中空形狀形成之容置槽，其 内部底端為正極端，容置槽内部周圍為負極端，而外部 設有外螺紋，正極端與負極端分別與二條電線(2〇)相連 接。 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共12頁 本創作全方位LE：D燈之照明結構，該一或複數個組 成之LE：D燈外設一燈罩（1)，燈罩開口端（11)則固定於上 蓋之固定槽（16)内’惟LED燈（2)接腳兩端正負電極分別 固定於LE：D燈板（3)上，LE：D燈板（3)正負極則由電線經固 疋孔（14)連接至驅動電路板(5)再分別接至電螺頭（？)之 正、負極端，該上蓋之外螺紋（15)與底座（6)之内螺紋 (17)螺接配合，底座（6)周緣之外螺紋（18)與電螺頭（？） 之内螺紋（19)搭配螺接，由上述組成即可使達到一個36〇 度之光源，可取代傳統之白熾燈，亦可設一微調旋鈕以 调控LE)D光源’視使用者所需應用加以調整亮度。 本創作全方位LED燈照明結構無需使用散熱片且驅 動電路板無需使用電解電容器，可降低整體LE：D燈單價， 促使LED使用普遍化，並可應用在套筒燈罩或其他一般照 明設備，綜上所述，上述實施例僅用以舉例本創作，並 非用以限制本創作，在不離本創作精神之範圍内，熟悉 此項技藝者所作之各種變化、修飾與應用均包括於本創 作之範疇，本創作全方位LED燈之照明結構已符合新型專 利申請之要件，爰依法提出專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 第一圖係本創作全方位㈣燈之照明結構零件分解圖 第二圖係本創作全方位LE：D燈之照明結構示意圖 第二圖係本創作全方位LED燈之照明結構立體圖 【主要元件符號說明】 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共12頁 M425241V. New description: [New technology field] [0001] [0002] This creation provides an all-round LED light illumination structure, especially one that provides dimmable control LED light source and 360-degree light source illumination. LED lamp '4 omnidirectional LED lamp drive circuit board does not need to use electrolytic capacitors and heat sinks, can reduce. Low cost and increase the use of LED lights. [Prior Art] According to the conventional LE:D bulb which can increase the light divergence angle (Taiwan Patent Application No. 99210180) is a lamp holder, a light-transmitting lamp cover and a heat dissipating portion, and the heat dissipating portion is located at the end portion and the power supply end. Between the parts, the heat generated by the LED bulb illuminating process is dissipated, and a light-transmitting lamp cover is disposed on the heat-dissipating portion, and the outer surface and the inner surface of the light-transmitting lamp cover are uniformly divided into a plurality of chemical diffusion particles, and the LED light passage number is The surface of the chemical diffusion granules is reflected, refracted and scattered to achieve the light divergence angle structure. The above-mentioned conventional light divergence angle 嗳 is limited to the heat dissipation part and can only be increased to 27 , degrees. Adjusting the required brightness to regulate the LE:D light source can not be applied to the sleeve lamp cover because of the need for heat dissipation. The large heat dissipation part and electrolytic capacitor not only increase the material and mold cost, but also increase the assembly space and working hours. General lighting using LED lights of 4W or more in the market has the following disadvantages: 1. Since the drive circuit board needs to have an electrolytic capacitor, the heat sink must use a heat sink, so that the appearance cannot be made into a bulb shape of the PS60 360-degree light source illumination. The usage time failed to match the LED. 2. The light source cannot be compared to an incandescent lamp and is a 36-degree light source. 3. It is not possible to manufacture dimmable LED lights. 4· The light source made of LED will produce glare, light and light, and the transmittance cannot reach the form number A0101 Page 3 / 12 pages M425241 85% 'and some materials also cause pollution problems ^ 【New content】 [0003] This creation All-in-one LED (four) clear knot _ The technical problem to be solved is that the new drive circuit board does not need to use electrolytic capacitors, the service life is matched with the LED, and the heat sink is not needed, which can reduce the unit price of the overall chat light. In addition, this creation can provide 360-degree light source in all directions, which can replace the market of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ LED lamps are small in size and low in price and can be used in sleeve lampshades or other general lighting equipment. In view of the above-mentioned objectives, the main technical means to develop a variety of LED lighting and structure, including lampshade, (four) lamp, LED lamp board, drive circuit board, cover, base and electric screw head and other components The lampshade is a matte lampshade, which has a high light transmittance of about 85%, does not cause glare, light and shadow, and the materials used do not cause pollution. The one or more LED lamps are surrounded by a lampshade and the lampshade is open. The end is fixed in the solid groove of the upper cover. However, the positive and negative electrodes at both ends of the LED lamp pin are respectively fixed on the led light board. The lower end of the upper cover is provided with an external thread and a screw thread on the upper part of the base. The base is provided with a driving circuit board, and the driving circuit board is provided with a control circuit and other electronic components'. However, the maximum difference from other LED lamps is that no electrolysis is provided. Capacitor is the main feature. In the lower part of the base, the external thread is screwed with the internal thread of the electric screw head. The above-mentioned composition constitutes the illumination structure of the all-round LED lamp. [Embodiment] Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 12 [0004] In order to make the technical means of this creation more complete and clear, please refer to the drawing and drawing number together and explain in detail as follows First of all, please refer to the first to third figures. This creation provides an all-round LED light illumination structure, including a lampshade (1), an LED lamp (2), and an LED panel (3). The upper cover (4), the driving circuit board (5), the base (6) and the electric screw head (7) are composed of one or more LED lamps (2), and the positive and negative electrode leads are connected underneath. a lampshade (丨), disposed outside the one or more LED lamps (2), having a hollow interior, and an open end (11) at the lower portion, the lampshade (1) being a matte lampshade, high light transmission The rate can reach about 85%, and the shape of the lampshade (1) can be implemented in the shape of a bulb of 36 inches or the shape of a MG50 or a lampshade extending various shapes. An upper cover (4) is disposed under the lamp cover (1), the upper cover (4) is provided with a flange (12) at the periphery, the lower end is provided with an external thread (15), and a fixing seat (13) is arranged in the middle, and the fixing seat (13) There is a fixing hole (14), a fixing groove (16) is arranged between the fixing seat (13) and the flange (12), and an accommodating space is arranged in the fixing seat (13); an LED light board (3) , disposed on the upper cover fixing seat (13), the LED light board (3) is provided with a control circuit; a base (6) is disposed under the upper cover (4), the base (.6) is in the shape of a circular funnel The inner part is hollow, the upper open end is provided with an internal thread (17), the lower circumference is provided with an external thread (18), and a driving circuit board (5) ' is located in a hollow form of the base (6), which is provided Control circuit and other electronic components, but without electrolytic capacitors, an electric screw head (7) is located under the base (6), the top end has an opening (21) and is provided with internal threads (19), and the interior is hollow. The accommodating groove is formed, the inner bottom end is a positive end, the inner side of the accommodating groove is a negative end, and the outer part is provided with an external thread, and the positive end and the negative end are respectively connected with two wires (2 〇). Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 12 This creation is a full-scale LE:D lamp illumination structure. The one or more LE:D lamp peripherals are a lampshade (1), and the lampshade open end (11) is fixed at In the fixing groove (16) of the upper cover, only the positive and negative electrodes at the ends of the LED lamp (2) are respectively fixed on the LE:D lamp plate (3), and the LE:D lamp plate (3) is fixed by the wire. The hole (14) is connected to the driving circuit board (5) and then connected to the positive and negative ends of the electric screw head (?) respectively, and the external thread (15) of the upper cover is screwed with the internal thread (17) of the base (6). The outer thread (18) of the base (6) is screwed with the internal thread (19) of the electric screw head (?), and the above-mentioned composition can achieve a 36-degree light source, which can replace the traditional incandescent lamp. A fine adjustment knob can also be set to regulate the LE) D source to adjust the brightness according to the user's desired application. The creation of an all-round LED lighting structure eliminates the need for a heat sink and the drive circuit board does not require the use of electrolytic capacitors, which can reduce the unit price of the overall LE:D lamp, promote the universal use of the LED, and can be applied to a sleeve lampshade or other general lighting equipment. The above-described embodiments are only used to exemplify the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. All changes, modifications, and applications made by those skilled in the art are included in the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The lighting structure of the all-round LED lamp of this creation has met the requirements of the new patent application, and the patent application is filed according to law. [Simple description of the diagram] [0005] The first picture is the omnidirectional (4) lamp illumination structure parts exploded view The second picture is the creation of all-round LE: D lamp illumination structure diagram The second picture is the creation of all-round LED Stereoscopic diagram of the lighting structure of the lamp [Description of the main components] Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 12 M425241
[0006] 1…. ••燈罩 2…· “LE：D 燈 3…. ••LED燈板 4…… •上蓋 5…. ••驅動電路板 6…. .·底座· 7…. ••電螺頭 11.· …·開口端 12. 13.. …·固定座 14. …··固定孔 15.. …·外螺紋 16. .....固定槽 17.· …·内螺紋· 18. …··外螺紋 19.. •…内螺紋 20. …··電線 21- ....開口 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共12頁[0006] 1.... •• Lampshade 2...· “LE: D lamp 3.... •• LED panel 4... • Upper cover 5.... ••Drive board 6....··Base· 7.... •• Electric screw head 11.·...·Open end 12. 13..··Fixed seat 14. ...··Fixed hole 15...·External thread 16....Fixed groove 17.···Internal thread· 18. ...··External thread 19.. •...Internal thread 20. ...··Wire 21- .... Opening form number A0101 Page 7 of 12