M424962 t 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種滅火器喷頭，特別是關於一種具 有擊破器功能的滅火器喷頭。 【先前技術】 滅火器是一種利用喷出諸如乾粉、泡沫之類的物質 來滅火的主動式消防(Active Fire Protection)裝置。有鑑 於嚴重火災事故所造成之傷亡惨重及財物損失之鉅，大 m 眾已意識到這些消防裝置的重要性，除了房屋、大樓等 居住、工作場所之外，在汽車、船隻等交通運輸工具中， 消防裝置也是不可或缺的必備器材。 一般大樓的遮陽玻璃及汽車的擋風玻璃都屬於強 化玻璃。強化玻璃為一種極為堅固耐用的塑性玻璃，其 具有防水防潮、耐高溫、耐酸驗、抗壓力、及抗衝擊等 效果。但在火災發生時，反而可能因逃生路線受遮蔽、 以及加上強化玻璃的阻擋，而使人員被封閉在密室内而 發生憾事。因此，市面上推出能夠擊破強化玻璃的擊破 φ 器，以供緊急逃生之用。 【新型内容】 本創作所欲解決之技術問題 然而，擊破器的使用並未十分普遍，通常只有公眾 出入的場所才會配置有擊破器，並且擊破器的配置位 置、數量也往往不足以對應到所有的強化玻璃。加之， 在火災發生時，取用消防裝置以進行滅火才是更為優先 且直接有效的解決之道，而消防裝置的取用與擊破器的 攜帶是難以兼顧的，致使二者只能取其一，而導致錯失 3 M424962 滅火或逃生的機會。 緣此，本創作之目的即是提供一種具有擊破器功能 的滅火器噴頭，使消防裝置與擊破器整合為一，以兼顧 滅火及逃生之用。 本創作解決問題之技術手段 本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段 係提供一種具有擊破器功能的滅火器喷頭，設置於一滅 火器，滅火器喷頭包括一結合部、一喷頭部、及一輸送 通道，結合部用以結合於滅火器，輸送通道自結合部延 伸貫穿至喷頭部，並且輸送通道在結合部結合於滅火器 時連通於滅火器之一喷出口，喷頭部位在滅火器喷頭相 反於結合部之側且具有一高硬度的尖端，以作為施力集 中的擊破端。 依據本創作之一實施例，結合部形成有螺紋，以螺 合於滅火器之喷出口。 依據本創作之一實施例，滅火器喷頭更包括有一輸 送管，設置滅火器喷頭内，輸送通道形成於輸送管中。 依據本創作之一實施例，滅火器喷頭更包括有一延 接部，延伸連接在結合部與喷頭部之間。 依據本創作之一實施例，在延接部之外側面形成有 一受力部，以在滅火器喷頭與滅火器結合或分離時作為 受力點。 依據本創作之一實施例，喷頭部具有複數個連通於 輸送通道的通孔，形成在尖端的鄰近位置處。 依據本創作之一實施例，上述通孔環繞於尖端。 依據本創作之一實施例，喷頭部為一錐狀構形。 依據本創作之一實施例，結合部與喷頭部一體成 形。 4 M424962 依據本創作之一實施例，喷頭部之尖端的凸起方向 實質垂直於滅火器的高度方向。 本創作對照先前技術之功效 經由本創作所採用之技術手段，可以使得本創作之 滅火器喷頭在結合於滅火器後，除了能提供導引滅火用 的物質喷出的效果外，更具有用於擊破例如強化玻璃的 擊破器功能，從而能夠兼顧滅火及逃生之用，且使用者 不需另外攜帶擊破器而更為方便。再者，本創作之滅火 器喷頭的尺寸結構可適配於市面上既有之滅火器，只需 要將滅火器的原有喷頭卸下，便能夠以本創作之滅火器 喷頭替換，故滅火器本身不需重新設計結構、亦不需另 外生產，能夠以更快的速度達成商品化，極具實用價值。 本創作所採用的具體實施例，將藉由以下之實施例 及附呈圖式作進一步之說明。 【實施方式】 請參閲第1圖至第5圖，第1圖係顯示依據本創作 之一實施例的滅火器喷頭結合於滅火器的示意圖、第2 圖係顯示依據本創作之一實施例的滅火器喷頭的立體 圖、第3圖係顯示依據本創作之一實施例的滅火器喷頭 的剖視圖、第4圖係顯示依據本創作之一實施例的滅火 器喷頭的前視圖、以及第5圖係顯示結合有依據本創作 之一實施例的滅火器喷頭的滅火器作為擊破器使用時 的示意圖。 如圖所示，依據本創作之一實施例的一具有擊破器 功能的滅火器喷頭1係用於設置於一滅火器E。滅火器 喷頭1主要包括一結合部11、一喷頭部12、及一輸送 通道13。 5 M424962 結合部11位在滅火器喷頭1的一側，用以結合於 滅火器E。在此一實施例中，結合部11之外表面形成 有螺紋111，以螺合於滅火器E之一喷出口 E1 ’而使滅 火器喷頭1藉由結合部11而與滅火器E結合。 喷頭部12位在滅火器喷頭1相反於結合部11之 側。輸送通道13則自結合部11延伸貫穿至喷頭部12， 並且輸送通道13在結合部11結合於滅火器E時連通於 滅火器E之喷出口 E1。從而，當滅火器E作為滅火使 用時，滅火器E中所容置的乾粉、泡沫之類的滅火用的 物質便能夠自喷出口 E1、經由輸送通道13、然後於喷 頭部12喷出。並且，在此一實施例中，滅火器喷頭1 内還設置有一輸送管130,輸送通道13即是形成於輸 送管130中。輸送管130可採用與結合部11及喷頭部 12不同的材料製成，例如：黃銅，以便於製造加工、 以及可避免與滅火器E内所容置的滅火用的物質產生 化學反應。 喷頭部12在此一實施例中為一錐狀構形，並且具 有一高硬度的尖端121。喷頭部12之尖端121可採金 屬、陶瓷、礦石等堅硬物質製成，以作為施力集中的擊 破端。如此一來，結合有滅火器喷頭1的滅火器E除了 用於滅火之外，還能夠作為擊破器來擊破一強化玻璃 G(如第5圖所示）。較佳地，喷頭部12之尖端121的凸 起方向D1實質垂直於滅火器E的高度方向D2。在凸 起方向D1與高度方向D2相垂直的情況下，結合有滅 火器喷頭1的滅火器E在作為擊破器使用時，能夠用滅 火器E的高度作為力臂的長度，方便使用者以較大的力 矩衝擊強化玻璃G來將其擊破。 較佳地，喷頭部12可具有複數個連通於輸送通道 6 M424962M424962 t V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a fire extinguisher nozzle, especially for a fire extinguisher nozzle with a breaker function. [Prior Art] A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device that uses a substance such as dry powder or foam to extinguish a fire. In view of the heavy casualties caused by serious fire accidents and the huge loss of property, the masses have realized the importance of these fire-fighting installations, except for houses, buildings and other places of residence and work, in transportation vehicles such as cars and boats. Fire-fighting installations are also indispensable equipment. The sunshade glass of the general building and the windshield of the car are all strong glass. Reinforced glass is an extremely durable plastic glass that is waterproof, moisture resistant, high temperature resistant, acid resistant, pressure resistant, and impact resistant. However, in the event of a fire, it may be because the escape route is obscured and the tempered glass is blocked, so that the person is enclosed in the closet and regrets occur. Therefore, the market has launched a rupture φ device that can break through the tempered glass for emergency escape. [New content] The technical problem to be solved by this creative. However, the use of the smasher is not very common. Usually, only the place where the public enters and exits is equipped with a smasher, and the position and quantity of the smasher are often insufficient to correspond. All tempered glass. In addition, in the event of a fire, the use of fire-fighting devices for fire-fighting is a more priority and direct and effective solution, and the access to the fire-fighting device and the carrying of the breaker are difficult to achieve, so that the two can only take one , resulting in missed 3 M424962 fire or escape opportunities. Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to provide a fire extinguisher nozzle with a smasher function, which integrates the fire protection device and the smasher into one for both fire fighting and escape. The technical means for solving the problem in the present invention is to provide a fire extinguisher nozzle having a function of a breaker, which is disposed in a fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher nozzle includes a joint portion and a nozzle portion. And a conveying passage, the joint portion is configured to be coupled to the fire extinguisher, the conveying passage extends from the joint portion to the nozzle portion, and the conveying passage is connected to one of the fire extinguishers when the joint portion is coupled to the fire extinguisher, and the nozzle portion is sprayed at the fire extinguisher The head is opposite to the side of the joint and has a high-hardness tip as a break end for the concentrated force. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the joint portion is formed with a thread to be screwed to the discharge port of the fire extinguisher. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fire extinguisher nozzle further includes a delivery tube, and the delivery passage is formed in the delivery tube. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fire extinguisher nozzle further includes an extension portion extending between the joint portion and the head portion. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a force receiving portion is formed on the outer side of the extension portion to serve as a force point when the fire extinguisher nozzle is combined or separated from the fire extinguisher. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the showerhead portion has a plurality of through holes communicating with the conveying passage formed at adjacent positions of the tip end. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the through hole surrounds the tip end. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the showerhead portion has a tapered configuration. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the joint portion is integrally formed with the head portion. 4 M424962 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the convex direction of the tip end of the showerhead portion is substantially perpendicular to the height direction of the fire extinguisher. Compared with the technical means adopted by the present invention, the creation of the fire extinguisher nozzle of the present invention can be combined with the fire extinguisher to provide the effect of guiding the fire extinguishing material, and is also used for breaking. For example, the rupture function of the tempered glass can be used for both fire fighting and escape, and the user does not need to carry the smasher to be more convenient. Furthermore, the size structure of the fire extinguisher nozzle of the present invention can be adapted to the existing fire extinguisher on the market, and only the original nozzle of the fire extinguisher needs to be removed, so that the fire extinguisher nozzle of the present invention can be replaced, so the fire extinguisher itself is not The structure needs to be redesigned, and no additional production is required. It can be commercialized at a faster speed and is of great practical value. Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further illustrated by the following examples and the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 5, and Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a fire extinguisher nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention incorporated in a fire extinguisher, and Fig. 2 is a view showing an embodiment according to the present invention. A perspective view of a fire extinguisher nozzle, a third view showing a fire extinguisher nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a fourth view showing a front view of a fire extinguisher nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a fifth diagram A schematic view showing a fire extinguisher incorporating a fire extinguisher head according to an embodiment of the present invention as a breaker is shown. As shown, a fire extinguisher nozzle 1 having a smasher function in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is provided for use in a fire extinguisher E. The fire extinguisher head 1 mainly includes a joint portion 11, a head portion 12, and a conveying passage 13. 5 M424962 The joint 11 is located on one side of the fire extinguisher nozzle 1 for bonding to the fire extinguisher E. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the joint portion 11 is formed with a thread 111 to be screwed to one of the discharge ports E1' of the fire extinguisher E to cause the extinguisher head 1 to be coupled to the fire extinguisher E by the joint portion 11. The head portion 12 is located on the side of the fire extinguisher head 1 opposite to the joint portion 11. The conveying passage 13 extends from the joint portion 11 to the head portion 12, and the conveying passage 13 communicates with the discharge port E1 of the fire extinguisher E when the joint portion 11 is coupled to the fire extinguisher E. Therefore, when the fire extinguisher E is used as a fire extinguishing, the fire extinguishing material such as dry powder or foam contained in the fire extinguisher E can be ejected from the discharge port E1, through the conveying path 13, and then to the head portion 12. Further, in this embodiment, the fire extinguisher head 1 is further provided with a delivery tube 130 which is formed in the delivery tube 130. The conveying pipe 130 may be made of a material different from the joint portion 11 and the head portion 12, for example, brass, to facilitate the manufacturing process, and to avoid chemical reaction with the fire extinguishing material contained in the fire extinguisher E. The showerhead portion 12 has a tapered configuration in this embodiment and has a high hardness tip 121. The tip end 121 of the nozzle portion 12 can be made of a hard material such as metal, ceramic, ore, and serves as a breaking end for the concentrated force. As a result, the fire extinguisher E incorporating the fire extinguisher head 1 can be used as a smasher to break a tempered glass G (as shown in Fig. 5). Preferably, the protruding direction D1 of the tip end 121 of the head portion 12 is substantially perpendicular to the height direction D2 of the fire extinguisher E. In the case where the bulging direction D1 is perpendicular to the height direction D2, the fire extinguisher E incorporating the fire extinguisher head 1 can be used as a smasher, and the height of the fire extinguisher E can be used as the length of the arm, which is convenient for the user to The moment impact strengthens the glass G to break it. Preferably, the showerhead portion 12 can have a plurality of communication passages 6 M424962
13的通孔122 ’形成在喷頭部12之尖端121的鄰近位 置處。藉此，可使通孔122的位置與輸送通道13接近 直線設置’以減少輪送路徑的轉折而降低滅火用的物質 於輸送噴出途中受阻的機率。在此一實施例中，這些通 孔122進一步如第4圖所示般環繞於喷頭部12之尖端 U1 ’使滅火用的物質會分別經由各個通孔122而均勻 地散射’以獲得範圍更大且更均勻遍佈的喷灑效果，有 助於滅火效益的提升。再者，因個別的通孔122的孔徑 小於輸送通道13的管徑，故滅火用的物質會因體積受 壓縮而喷出的速度變快。當然，在本創作中，通孔122 的數量、位置、孔徑並不限於此，通孔122的總數可為 一個’以及通孔122亦可設置遠離於尖端121。 此外，滅火器喷頭1在此一實施例中還包括 Λ ---- 延接The through hole 122' of 13 is formed at an adjacent position of the tip end 121 of the head portion 12. Thereby, the position of the through hole 122 and the conveying path 13 can be arranged in a straight line to reduce the turning of the conveying path and reduce the probability that the substance for extinguishing the fire is blocked during the conveying and discharging. In this embodiment, the through holes 122 further surround the tip end U1 ' of the showerhead portion 12 as shown in FIG. 4, so that the extinguishing materials are uniformly scattered through the respective through holes 122, respectively, to obtain a wider range. The large and evenly distributed spray effect contributes to the improvement of fire extinguishing efficiency. Further, since the diameter of the individual through holes 122 is smaller than the diameter of the conveying passage 13, the material for extinguishing the fire is accelerated by the volume being compressed. Of course, in the present creation, the number, position, and aperture of the through holes 122 are not limited thereto, and the total number of the through holes 122 may be one' and the through holes 122 may be disposed away from the tip end 121. In addition, the fire extinguisher nozzle 1 further includes Λ ---- extension in this embodiment.
# 14 ’延伸連接在結合部11與喷頭部12之間。延接 部14具有一定長度，可使喷頭部12之尖端ι21更為朝 外凸出，以避免在作為擊破端使用時受到滅火器Ε瓶身 的防礙而難以觸及目標（例，玻璃）。並且，延接部14 的設置使得輸送通道13變長，能夠提升引導滅火用的 物質嘴出的效果’使噴出的方向更為準確且集中。再 者’延接部14之外側面可形成有一受力部14丨，以在 滅，器噴頭1與滅火器Ε結合或分離時作為受力點。总 141在此一實施例中為六角柱構形，可供徒手握$ 3疋以機工具夾持而對其施力，藉此將結合部I〗诘 ，窃Ε鎖緊或放鬆。於實際生產上，結合部u、噴頭 =2、以及延接部14可為’體成形，*僅使得滅火 、碩1的整體結構較為堅固，並且便於大量製造。β 藉由上述結構，本創作之滅火器喷頭丨在結合於 、器Ε後，除了能提供導引滅火用的物質噴出二致果 7 外’更具有用於擊破例如強化坡璃的擊破Dt> 能夠兼顧滅火及逃生之用，且使用者不疮=功能，從而 器而更為方便。再者，本創作之滅火帶擊破 構可適配於市面上既有之滅火器，只需要將的尺寸結 有噴頭卸下，便能夠以本創作之蜮火器噴頭'=的原 滅火器本身不需重新設計結構、亦不需另外生管換二故 以更快的速度達成商品化，極具實用價值。產，能夠 由以上之實施例可知，本創作所提供之且 功能的滅火器喷頭確具產業上之利用價值，故本 = 已符合於專利之要件。惟以上之敘述僅為本創作之較佳 實施例說明，凡精於此項技藝者當可依據上述之說4而 作其它種種之改良，惟這些改變仍屬於本創作之創作粹 神及以下所界定之專利範圍中。 月 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示依據本創作之一實施例的滅火器喷頭結合於滅 火器的示意圖； 第2圖係顯示依據本創作之一實施例的滅火器喷頭的立體圖. 第3圖係顯示依據本創作之一實施例的滅火器噴頭的剖視圖； 第4圖係顯示依據本創作之一實施例的滅火器喷頭的前視圖； 第5圖係顯示結合有依據本創作之一實施例的滅火器喷頭的 滅火器作為擊破器使用時的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 滅火器嘴頭 結合部 11 M424962 螺紋 喷頭部 尖端 通孔 輸送通道 輸送管 延接部 受力部 滅火器 喷出口 凸起方向 高度方向 強化玻璃The #14' extension is connected between the joint portion 11 and the head portion 12. The extension portion 14 has a certain length so that the tip end 21 of the head portion 12 can be more outwardly protruded to prevent the target of the fire extinguisher and the bottle from being inaccessible to the target (for example, glass) when used as the break end. Further, the arrangement of the extending portion 14 makes the conveying passage 13 longer, and the effect of guiding the material for guiding the fire extinguishing can be improved. The direction of the discharge is more accurate and concentrated. Further, the outer side of the extension portion 14 may be formed with a force receiving portion 14A to serve as a force receiving point when the nozzle head 1 is coupled or separated from the fire extinguisher. In this embodiment, the total shape of the 141 is a hexagonal column configuration, which can be gripped by a hand tool for a hand grip of $3, thereby applying a force to the joint portion I, locking or loosening. In actual production, the joint u, the nozzle = 2, and the extension portion 14 can be 'body formed, * only making the fire extinguishing, the overall structure of the master 1 relatively strong, and facilitating mass production. β With the above structure, the fire extinguisher nozzle of the present invention is combined with the device, and in addition to providing the material for guiding the fire extinguishing, the material is sprayed with the second fruit 7 and has a crushing Dt for breaking the reinforcing glass, for example. It can be used for both fire fighting and escape, and the user does not have the sore = function, which makes the device more convenient. Furthermore, the fire extinguishing belt of this creation can be adapted to the existing fire extinguisher on the market, and only needs to be unloaded with the size of the nozzle, so that the original fire extinguisher of the present invention can not be renewed. The design structure does not require additional production and replacement, so that it can be commercialized at a faster speed and is of great practical value. Production, can be seen from the above examples, the function of the fire extinguisher nozzle provided by this creation has industrial value, so this = has met the requirements of the patent. However, the above description is only for the description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other improvements according to the above-mentioned statement 4, but these changes still belong to the creation of the creation and the following Within the scope of the defined patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a fire extinguisher nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention incorporated in a fire extinguisher; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a fire extinguisher nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a fire extinguisher head according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a front view showing a fire extinguisher head according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a view showing an embodiment in accordance with the present invention Schematic diagram of a fire extinguisher for a fire extinguisher nozzle as a breaker. [Main component symbol description] Fire extinguisher mouth joints 11 M424962 Thread Nozzle section Tip Through hole Conveying channel Conveying pipe Extension part Force part Fire extinguisher Spray port Bump direction Height direction Strengthened glass