M424961 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種簡易型細水霧滅火器(三)之技術4貝 域,尤指一種重量輕’且方便使用之簡易型細水霧滅火 器,其電動馬達具有充足的電源,於火場進行滅火時’裏 簡易型細水霧滅火器能長時間喷出細水霧,有效的進行滅* 火,達到使用之便利性。 【先前技術】 • 一般的消防設施’除了有滅火器’還包括有自動丨麗水 系統,自動灑水系統係能偵測火災發生,並自動進行灑*水 滅火,不過自動灑水系統偵測器感測到熱源或是煙霧時’ 必須進行訊號的來回傳送辨識,導致滅火啟動的時間拉 長,無法達到立即滅火的效果;而且若是起火點僅是/小 處,但卻使整個灑水滅火系統對整個區域進行灑水,使得 其他未起火的地方亦被弄濕而造成損失,或者是可能造成 電線走火,而釀成另一場火災。 • 由於自動灑水系統有上述之缺失,所以本創作人便創 作出申請案號第99211282號之『簡易型細水霧滅火器 (二)』,該簡易型細水霧滅火器之電力儲體係為直流式之 二次電池,使得電力儲體之儲電量足以供應電動馬達運作 使用,此種簡易型細水霧滅火器,已經有相當不錯的評 價’但本創作人不以此為自滿,針對滅火器的自動充電方 式加以研究,且經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,及多次修正 改良,乃推出本創作。 【新型内容】 3 M424961 欲解決之問題:基於要讓簡易型細水霧滅火器能有更良 好的使用效果,所以針對滅火器的自動充電加以研究,經 多方探討並試作樣品試驗,本創作人終於創作出更好的產 品。 欲解決之技術手段:本創作係提供一種簡易型細水霧滅火 器(三),包含: 一本體’該本體内係設置有一電動馬達,該電動 馬達連接一控制偵測裝置,該控制偵測裝置連接一交 流電源及一電力儲體;其中該控制偵測襞置能控制交 流電源轉換成一直流電源,且控制偵測裝置能控制直 流電源供電給電動馬達運作使用;又該控制偵測裝置 旎控制直流電源對電力儲體進行充電,若電力儲體因 自然放電致儲電量降至某一安全底限時,即會啟動充 電,以保持電力儲體之儲電量足以供電動馬達運作使 用之狀態;另當該交流電源斷電時,該控制偵測裴置 能控制電力儲體提供直流電源之電力給電動馬達運作 、λ 口么/十、胆η 外連接水源或蓄水槽,藉以儲存水液; 二該泡沐箱係設置出體内, —~ — -— _ 一軟管,該軟管係設置於該本 該軟管之—端係與财箱或料箱^^卩或外部 嘴檢:Γ屮Γ搶係與該軟管之另-端連接 "又有出水開關及一喷頭,·該 《 馬達罐之峨體令其通過心 M424961 而噴出; 一支樓裝置’該支撐裝置係設置於該本體外側, 以供該喷搶架設’且該支撐裝置另設有一微動開關, 該微動開關係與該喷槍接觸且與該本體所設之電動馬 達電性連接。 一照明裝置,該照明裝置係設置於該本體外侧, 該照明裝置與該本體之電力儲體電性連接;其中該照 明裝置係可作360度旋轉,具有良好的照明效果。M424961 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a simple water mist fire extinguisher (3) technology 4 shell field, especially a light weight 'easy to use simple water mist fire extinguisher The electric motor has sufficient power supply. When the fire is extinguished in the fire field, the simple water mist fire extinguisher can spray water mist for a long time, effectively extinguishing the fire and achieving the convenience of use. [Prior Art] • The general fire-fighting facility 'except for fire extinguishers' also includes an automatic brilliant water system. The automatic sprinkler system can detect the occurrence of fire and automatically sprinkle * water to extinguish the fire, but the automatic sprinkler system detects the sense When the heat source or the smoke is detected, the signal must be transmitted back and forth to identify the fire extinguishing start time, which can not achieve the effect of immediate fire extinguishing; and if the fire point is only / small, but the entire sprinkler system is The entire area is sprinkled, causing other unfired areas to be wetted and causing damage, or it may cause the wires to escape and cause another fire. • Due to the above-mentioned lack of the automatic sprinkler system, the creator created the “Simple Water Mist Fire Extinguisher (II)” in Application No. 99211282. The power storage system of the simple water mist fire extinguisher is DC. The secondary battery makes the power storage capacity enough to supply the electric motor. This simple water mist fire extinguisher has been quite well evaluated' but the creator is not complacent. The charging method was studied, and after several discussions and trials of sample tests, and many corrections and improvements, the creation was launched. [New content] 3 M424961 Problem to be solved: Based on the need for a simple water mist fire extinguisher to have a better use effect, the automatic charging of the fire extinguisher is studied. After many discussions and trials, the creator finally creates Better products. Technical means to be solved: The creation system provides a simple water mist fire extinguisher (3), comprising: a body, the body is provided with an electric motor, and the electric motor is connected with a control detecting device, the control detecting device Connecting an AC power supply and a power storage device; wherein the control detection device can control the conversion of the AC power into a DC power source, and the control detection device can control the DC power supply to be used by the electric motor; and the control detection device is controlled The DC power source charges the power storage device. If the power storage device is reduced to a certain safety limit due to the natural discharge, the charging will be started to keep the power storage capacity of the power storage device sufficient for the power supply motor to operate. When the AC power is cut off, the control detecting device can control the power supply of the power storage device to supply the DC power to the electric motor, the λ port/ten, the biliary external connection water source or the water storage tank, thereby storing the water liquid; The bubble box is arranged in the body, —~ — — — _ a hose, the hose is disposed on the end of the hose and the financial box or Box ^^卩 or external mouth inspection: the smashing system is connected to the other end of the hose" and there is a water outlet switch and a nozzle, and the body of the motor can is sprayed through the heart M424961; a building device 'the supporting device is disposed outside the body for the blasting erection' and the supporting device is further provided with a micro switch, the micro-opening relationship is in contact with the lance and the electric motor is provided with the body Electrical connection. An illuminating device is disposed outside the body, and the illuminating device is electrically connected to the power storage body of the body; wherein the illuminating device is capable of rotating 360 degrees and has a good lighting effect.
對照先前技術之功效:本創作係提供一種簡易型 細水霧滅火器(三)’主要係能供應電動馬達充足的電 源,於火場進行滅火時,能長時間喷出細水霧,有效 的進行滅火,達到滅火之安全性。 【實施方式】 餘下兹配合®式’詳細說明本創作之最佳實施例如Compared with the efficacy of the prior art: This creation provides a simple water mist fire extinguisher (3) 'mainly capable of supplying sufficient power to the electric motor. When extinguishing fire in the fire, it can spray water mist for a long time, effectively Extinguish the fire and achieve the safety of the fire. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the best implementation of this creation.
:青^閱#圖至第八圖所示,本創作之簡易型細水霧 滅火器(三)’其主要結構如下,係包括: 者容易發生火災i地二本置於公共場所’或 ,τ π 地万該本體(1 )係放置於餐廳廚房 Γ角落處(如第四圖所示);該本體(1 )内 係S又置有一電動馬遠〔Ί 該電動馬達(1i)連接 第一圖至第三圖所示)’ 制偵測裝置(l2) i^ —控制偵測裝置(12)’該控 體(⑷,該電力)二交f電源(1 及-電力儲 ^人# 储體(1 4 )可為-蓄電池組。 印配.參閱第三圖所示,其中該控制偵測裝置(ι2) 5 M424961 能控制交流電源(1 3)轉換成一直流電源(1 5),且 控制偵測裝置(1 2)係於交流電源(1 3 )未斷電時, 能控制直流電源(1 5)供電給電動馬達(1 1 )運作使 用。 又該控制偵測裝置(1 2)係對電力儲體(1 4)偵 測,當電力儲體(1 4)不足時,能控制直流電源(1 5) 對電力儲體(1 4)進行充電’若電力儲體(14)因自 然放電致儲電量降至某一安全底限時,即會啟動充電,以 保持電力儲體(1 4)之儲電量足以供電動馬達(1工) 運作使用之狀態。 另當該交流電源(1 3 )斷電時,該控制偵測裝置(工 2)能控制電力儲體(丄4)提供直流電源(丄5)之屬 力給電動馬達(1 1)運作使用。 义而為使方便移動,可在本體(丄)加設把手(i 6〕 及前、後之移動輪(i 7 ),本體(丄)即可在距離不受 限制之狀況下進行㈣,使得本體⑴之長距離移動之梢 動性大幅提高。 一水箱(2 ),該水箱(2)係設置於該本體(工) 箱⑵可對外連接水源(2 Q )或蓄水槽(未繪 錢;其巾本創作仙細水義行高科技 场*人僅萵大約四瓶礦臬水的量。 —一一 内:泡珠箱(3)’該泡珠箱(3)係設置於該 内,得以儲存有泡沫液。 髖 之内;^ ( 4 ),該軟f ( 4 )係設置於該本體(1 ) 泡床箱—(3 Γ連ί = 4 )之—端係與該水箱(2 )或 )連接,其中該軟管(4)係捲繞地設置,且 M424961 軟管(4)係為可承受至少6Q公斤壓力之材質所製成, 如不鏽鋼等材質。 一喷搶(5),該喷槍(5)係與該軟管之另 -端連接’且該噴搶(5)設有—出水開關(5丄)及一 喷頭(52)(如第六圖、第七圖所示);該喷搶(5 )係 可將經電動馬達(1 1 )加壓後之高壓液體(如水)令其通 過喷頭(5 2 )擴散形成細水霧而喷出;而若改變喷搶(5 ) 的喷頭(5 2)結構,即可選擇噴出泡沫液或細水霧。 一支樓裝置(6 )’該支撐裝置(6 )係設置於該本 體(1 )外侧’以供該喷搶(5 )架設,且該支撐裝置(6 ) 另設有-微動開關(6 i )(如第七圖所示),該微動開關 (61)係與該喷搶(5)接觸且與該本體(i)所設之 電動馬達(1 1)電性連接。 一照明裝置(7 ),該照明裝置(7 )係設置於該本 體(1)外側,該照明裝置(7)與該本體(i)之電力 儲體(1 4)電性連接;#中該照明裝置(7)係可作 360度旋轉,具有良好的照明效果。 藉由上述之設計,請參閱第三圖所示,本創作的電力 由控制偵/則裝置(1 2)所控制,在平時交流電源(工3 ) 會轉換成一直流電源(1 5 ),供應給電動馬達(丄工) 運作使用’同時對電力不足的電力儲體(1 4)充電,當 電力儲體(1 4)充電完成時,即不會再充電;此時若遇 到斷電時,該控制偵測|置(i 2)能控制電力儲體(丄 4)提供直流電源(工5)之電力,供應給電動馬達(丄 1 )運作使用。 另外本創作使用時,請參閱第六圖、第七圖所示,當 M424961 喷槍(5)架設在支禮裝置(6)上時,係按壓住微動開 關(5 1 )’而處於一斷電狀態,且在斷電狀態下,本體 (1)之電動馬達(1 1)不作動。若喷槍(5)採用複 數配置時,當至少其中之一之喷搶(5)被拿取而離開在 相對應之支撐裝置(5)時’係使相對應的微動開關(5 1 )轉而處於一通電狀態,在通電狀態下,係啟動本體(1 ) 之電動馬達(1 1)且對軟管(4 )進行進水及瞬間加壓 至一預定壓力’此預定壓力係為6〇公斤,但並不以此為 限;在按下喷搶(5)的出水開關(51)進行細水霧滅 火時,本體(1 )之電動馬達(丄丄)持續運轉,使軟管 (4 )持續進水並維持在如上述之6〇公斤的預定壓力; 在以細水霧滅火結束後,釋放出水開關(5 1 )使其回復 至原狀態,喷槍(5)隨即停止出水,並將喷搶(5)放 回並架設在支撐裝置(6 ),喷搶(5 )則壓下微動開關 (6 1 )而使本體(1)之電動馬達(11)停止運轉, 並對軟管(4)進行汽壓。 又請參閱第五圖所示,當起火地點(8 )起火時,即可 立即將本體(1 )往起火地點(8)移近,且拿起喷搶(5 ) 以進行滅火,且藉由上述的滅火方式,在拿起細水霧喷搶 _______( 5 )時的馬達(1 1 )即將水箱(2 ) 中的水液以瞬間加泰至6〇公异的預定壓力對軟 進行進水,只要使用者按壓喷搶(5)的出水開關(5工) 即可進行細水霧滅火,可達到立即滅火的功效;且在使用 過後將喷搶(5)歸位後’藉由按壓微動開關(6 1)而 使本體(1 )的電動馬達(i i )停止運轉並進行軟管(4 ) 的洩壓,避免軟管(4)内維持高壓所造成漏水的現象。 M424961 另凊參考第八圖所示,係本創作簡易型細水霧滅火器運 用在一般豕庭廚房(9 )之作動方式,係與前述設置在餐廳 廚房(1 0)相同,且架設方式亦相同,故不再贅述。 而由於本創作的簡易型細水霧滅火器所需之水量 少’因此整體體積小,且其大小係與一般家庭所使用 的洗衣機大小相似,而不會佔據太多空間。 本創作簡易型細水霧滅火器之軟管(4)之長度 充足(一般為10〜30公尺),在不移動本體之情況下, • 即可快速將軟管(4 )前端之喷搶(5 )拉至室内起 火點進行立即滅火;且由於本創作係以細水霧進行滅 火,細水霧滅火的原理,係以粒徑較小的水霧喷灑在 起火點上,藉由火將水霧加熱成水蒸氣,使其體積瞬 間膨脹千倍以排開空氣(即隔離助燃物氧氣),火的燃 燒缺少了空氣之氧氣即無法繼續燃燒,且細水霧並不 會造成導電,故相較於習知直接以水柱滅火而言,不 ^旦輕巧、使用方便’且用水量少,同時針對起火點進 驗行滅火外’不會如水柱一般擴及室内其他地方而全部 弄濕’或導致電器物品的損害。 綜上所述,本創作確實已經達於突破性之結構, 而具有改良之創作内容,同時又能夠達到產業上利用 ϋ與進步性’且本創作未見之於任何刊物,亦具新賴 性’當符合專利法第九十三條、第九十四條之規定,、: 麦依法提出新型專利申請,懇請肖局審查委員授予 合法專利權,至為感禱。 :以上所述者,僅為本創作之一可行實施例而 ,虽不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本 9 M424961 創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬 本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係本創作供電系統之連接示意圖。 第三圖係本創作之控制偵測裝置連結示意圖。 第四圖係本創作位於餐廳廚房之配置示意圖。 第五圖係本創作應用於餐廳廚房起火點之滅火示意圖。 第六圖係本創作喷搶架設於支撐裝置之結構狀態示意圖。 第七圖係本創作之喷搶自支撐裝置取離之結構狀態示意 圖。 第八圖係本創作之簡易型細水霧滅火器於一般家庭肩_ $ 之配置示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 )本體 (1 0)餐廳廚房 (1 1 )電動馬達 (1 2)控制偵測裝置 (1 3)交流電源 -----二——(―1—4—)-— 電-力--儲-體---------------------------- (1 5)直流電源 (1 6 )把手 (1 7)移動輪 (2 )水箱 (2 0)水源 M424961 (3 )泡沬箱 (4 )軟管 (5 )喷搶 (5 1 )出水開關 (5 2 )喷頭 (6) 支撐裝置 (6 1 )微動開關 (7) 照明裝置 (8 )起火地點 (9) 家庭廚房 (10) 餐廳廚房: Qing ^ reading # Figure to the eighth figure, the simple water mist fire extinguisher (3) of this creation's main structure is as follows, including: The person is prone to fire i, the second place is placed in a public place' or, τ π 地0000 The body (1) is placed in the corner of the dining room kitchen (as shown in the fourth figure); the body (1) is also equipped with an electric horse far [Ί] The electric motor (1i) is connected to the first figure To the third figure) 'Detection device (l2) i^ - control detection device (12) 'The control body ((4), the power) two AC power supply (1 and - power storage ^ people # storage (1 4 ) can be - battery pack. Printed. See the third figure, where the control detection device (ι2) 5 M424961 can control the AC power supply (1 3) into a DC power supply (1 5), and control The detecting device (1 2) is capable of controlling the power supply of the DC power source (1 5) to the electric motor (1 1 ) when the AC power source (1 3 ) is not powered off. The control detecting device (1 2) is also used. For power storage (1 4) detection, when the power storage (14) is insufficient, it can control the DC power supply (1 5) to charge the power storage (1 4). 14) When the storage capacity drops to a certain safety limit due to natural discharge, charging will be started to keep the power storage capacity of the power storage (14) sufficient to supply the motor (1 work) for operation. When the power supply (1 3) is powered off, the control detection device (Work 2) can control the power storage (丄4) to provide the DC power (丄5) to the electric motor (1 1) for operation. For easy movement, the handle (i 6) and the front and rear moving wheels (i 7 ) can be added to the main body (丄), and the body (丄) can be carried out under the condition that the distance is not limited (4), so that the body (1) The movement of the long-distance movement is greatly improved. A water tank (2), the water tank (2) is installed in the body (work) box (2) can be connected to the water source (2 Q) or the water storage tank (not drawn money; Create a fine water Yixing high-tech field * people only about four bottles of mineral water. - One: inside the bead box (3) 'The bead box (3) is set inside, can be stored with foam In the hip; ^ ( 4 ), the soft f ( 4 ) is set in the body (1 ) blister box - (3 Γ ί = 4) Connected to the water tank (2) or), wherein the hose (4) is wound and the M424961 hose (4) is made of a material that can withstand a pressure of at least 6Q kg, such as stainless steel. Spraying (5), the spray gun (5) is connected to the other end of the hose' and the spray (5) is provided with a water outlet switch (5丄) and a spray head (52) (such as the sixth Figure 7 and the figure 7); the spray (5) can spray a high-pressure liquid (such as water) pressurized by the electric motor (1 1 ) to form a fine mist by the nozzle (52). If you change the structure of the spray head (5 2), you can choose to spray foam or water mist. a building device (6) 'the supporting device (6) is disposed outside the body (1) for erection (5) erection, and the supporting device (6) is additionally provided with a micro switch (6 i (As shown in the seventh figure), the micro switch (61) is in contact with the spray (5) and is electrically connected to the electric motor (11) provided in the body (i). a lighting device (7), the lighting device (7) is disposed outside the body (1), and the lighting device (7) is electrically connected to the power storage body (14) of the body (i); The lighting device (7) can be rotated 360 degrees and has a good lighting effect. With the above design, please refer to the third figure, the power of this creation is controlled by the control detector (1 2), and the AC power (work 3) will be converted into a DC power supply (1 5 ). For the electric motor (complex) operation use 'At the same time charge the power storage (1 4) with insufficient power, when the power storage (14) is completed, it will not be recharged; The control detection|set (i 2) can control the power storage (丄4) to supply the power of the direct current power supply (work 5), and supply it to the electric motor (丄1) for operation. In addition, when using this creation, please refer to the sixth and seventh diagrams. When the M424961 spray gun (5) is mounted on the gift device (6), it is pressed against the micro switch (5 1 )'. In the power-off state, and in the power-off state, the electric motor (1 1) of the body (1) is not actuated. If the spray gun (5) is in a plurality of configurations, when at least one of the sprays (5) is taken away from the corresponding support device (5), the corresponding micro switch (5 1 ) is turned In an energized state, in the energized state, the electric motor (1 1) of the main body (1) is activated and the hose (4) is pressurized and instantly pressurized to a predetermined pressure. The predetermined pressure is 6〇. Kilogram, but not limited to this; when the water spray switch (51) of the spray (5) is pressed to extinguish the water mist, the electric motor (丄丄) of the main body (1) continues to operate, so that the hose (4) Continue to enter the water and maintain the predetermined pressure of 6 〇 kg as described above; after the fire is extinguished with water mist, release the water switch (5 1 ) to return it to its original state, and the spray gun (5) will stop the water, and then Put the spray (5) back and set it on the support device (6), and spray (5) to press the micro switch (6 1 ) to stop the electric motor (11) of the body (1), and the hose (4) Perform steam pressure. Please also refer to the fifth figure. When the fire location (8) is on fire, you can immediately move the body (1) closer to the fire location (8) and pick up the spray (5) to extinguish the fire. In the above-mentioned fire extinguishing method, the motor (1 1 ) when picking up the water mist spray _______( 5 ) is to soften the water in the water tank (2) with an instantaneous pressure of 6 〇 to the public. Water, as long as the user presses the water switch (5) of the spray (5), the water mist can be extinguished to achieve the effect of immediate fire extinguishing; and after use, the spray will be robbed (5) after homing by pressing The micro switch (6 1) stops the electric motor (ii) of the main body (1) and relieves the pressure of the hose (4), thereby preventing the water leakage caused by the high pressure in the hose (4). M424961 In addition, as shown in the eighth figure, this simple water mist fire extinguisher is used in the general kitchen (9). It is the same as the above-mentioned setting in the restaurant kitchen (10), and the installation method is the same. Therefore, it will not be repeated. And because the simple water mist fire extinguisher of this creation requires less water, the overall size is small, and its size is similar to that of a washing machine used in general households, and does not occupy too much space. The hose of the simple water mist fire extinguisher (4) is sufficient in length (usually 10 to 30 meters), and the front end of the hose (4) can be quickly swept without moving the body ( 5) Pull to the indoor fire point to extinguish the fire immediately; and because the creation is based on water mist, the principle of water mist fire is sprayed on the fire point with a small particle size spray, by fire The water mist is heated into water vapor, and its volume is instantaneously expanded by a thousand times to dissipate the air (ie, the combustion aid oxygen is isolated). The combustion of the fire lacks the oxygen of the air, and the combustion cannot be continued, and the water mist does not cause conduction, so Compared with the conventional direct use of water column fire extinguishing, it is not light and easy to use, and the water consumption is small. At the same time, the fire is extinguished in addition to the fire point, and it will not be wet if the water column is extended to other places in the room. Or cause damage to electrical appliances. In summary, this creation has indeed reached a breakthrough structure, and has improved content of creation, while at the same time being able to achieve industrial use and progress. And this creation has not been seen in any publication, but also has new meaning. 'When complying with the provisions of Articles 93 and 94 of the Patent Law,: Mai filed a new type of patent application in accordance with the law, and asked the Board of Directors of the Board of Directors to grant legal patent rights. The above-mentioned ones are only one of the possible embodiments of this creation, although they cannot limit the scope of the implementation of this creation; that is, the equal changes and modifications made by Dafan according to the scope of patent application of this 9 M424961 should still belong to this The scope of the creation of the patent is covered. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. The second picture is a connection diagram of the power supply system of the present creation. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the connection of the control detection device of the present creation. The fourth picture shows the layout of the creation of the restaurant in the kitchen. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing used in the restaurant kitchen fire. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the structural state of the creation of the spray erecting on the support device. The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the structural state of the self-supporting device of the spray robbing of this creation. The eighth picture is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the simple water mist fire extinguisher of the present invention in the general family shoulder _ $. [Main component symbol description] (1) Main body (1 0) Restaurant kitchen (1 1) Electric motor (1 2) Control detection device (1 3) AC power supply ----- 2 - (1 - 4 - )-- Electric-force--storage-body---------------------------- (1 5) DC power supply (1 6 ) handle (1 7) moving wheel (2) water tank (2 0) water source M424961 (3) bubble box (4) hose (5) spray grab (5 1) water switch (5 2) nozzle (6) support device ( 6 1) Micro switch (7) Lighting device (8) Fire location (9) Family kitchen (10) Restaurant kitchen