M422940 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作與節能裝置有關，尤指一種應用於锅子，並可提 高加熱效率，進而節省能源且降低成本之節能裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按’能源問題是近十年來備受關注的重要議題，隨 時代、科技進步，對地球資源的取用日益增加，而有鑑 於地球資源並非用之不竭’人們除了開發新的替代能源 外’更了解到節約能源之重要性》此外，又因市場供需 因素加上人們對於能源總量減少之預期心理，導致石油 、天然氣等能源價格節節升高。而需使用瓦斯、天然氣 做為燃料之飲食業者在成本漸漸提高之情況下，則開始 思考如何對加熱用鋼節能以降低成本。 [0003] 習知應用於鍋子之節能裝置如我國新型專利第M 3 6 6 9 7 3號所揭露之保溫裝置，其利用一撓性板材’ 可彎曲而頭尾相互扣接，並於内側設有保溫材料，將此 保溫裝置包覆於鍋子之外側周面，可使鍋内熱能不易散 失，'提高加熱效率進而縮短加熱時間。 [0004] 惟該保溫裝置僅以撓性板材頭尾相扣所形成之環狀 結構緊密包覆於鋼子外侧周面，而爐火雖於鍋子底部加 熱，但熱能乃呈輻射狀發散，並非全都作用於加熱鍋子 ’仍有大部分之熱能逸錄環境巾，換言之，該保溫裝 置之節能效果有限。 [0005] 此外，該保溫裝置之撓性板材側邊長度固定，則頭 表單煸號A0101 第3頁/共14頁 M422940 尾相扣後所形成之環狀結構其内徑亦固定，故只能適用 於某一特定尺寸之鍋子。而市售鍋子種類繁多且尺寸不 一，此習知結構顯然無法全面套用，有鑑於此，故如何 解決上述問題即為本創作所欲解決之首要課題，因此本 案創作人乃經過不斷的苦思與試作後，才終於有本創作 之產生。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作之主要目的，在於提供一種節能裝置，其架 設包圍於鍋子外側，而與鍋子之間形成一空間，使爐火 所散發出之熱能作用於加熱鍋子及該空間，而具有提高 加熱效率，進而節省能源且降低成本之功效。 [0007] 為達前述之目的，本創作提供一種節能裝置，其包 括有： 一呈環形柱狀之桶體，其内部設有保溫材料，該桶 體之内側包圍形成有一加熱空間，俾供鍋子及爐火置於 該加熱空間中； 一透氣環，其環設於該桶體頂端之端面上，且該透 氣環之内徑對應於鍋子之外徑，而令該透氣環之内側端 緣抵靠於鍋子之外側周面，又沿該透氣環環設有數透氣 孔，俾將該加熱空間連通至外界； 一調整環，其疊設於該透氣環上且可相對該透氣環 轉動，沿該調整環環設有數調節孔，而可藉由轉動該調 整環調整該調節孔之位置，俾供控制該透氣孔之開閉。 [0008] 而本創作之上述目的與優點，不難從下述所選用實 施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。當然，本創作 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共14頁 [0009] 在某些另件或另件之安排上容許有所不同，但所選用之 實施例則於本說明書中予以詳細說明。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1、2及第6圖，為本創作所提供之一種 節能裝置，其包括有： 一呈環形柱狀之桶體1，其内部充填有保溫材料1 1’該環狀桶體1之内徑大於鍋子4之外徑，而高度小 於鍋子4架於爐火5上之高度，且於桶體1内側包圍形 成有一加熱空間1 2 ’而可將鍋子4及爐火5包圍於該 加熱空間1 2中。 一透氣環2，其呈環狀且於外側緣朝外設有一階級 狀之凸緣21’該透氣環2之外徑對應該桶體1之内徑 ，並藉該凸緣21擋止而定位於該桶體1頂端之端面1 3上，且該透氣環2之内徑對應於鍋子4之外徑，而令 該透氣環2之内側端緣2 3抵靠於鍋子4之外側周面4 1，又沿該透氣環2環設有數透氣孔2 2，使該桶體1 内之加熱空間12連通至外界》 一調整環3 ’其形狀、尺寸對應於該透氣環2，並 疊設於該透氣環2上且可相對該透氣環2轉動，沿該調 整環3環設有數調節孔3 1 ’而可藉一握把3 2轉動該 調整環3調整該調節孔3 1之位置，如第3圖至第5圖 所示，藉該調節孔3 1與該透氣孔2 2之相對位置，以 視需要控制該透氣孔22之開放程度。 而本創作於使用時，如第6圖所示將本創作架設於 鍋子4與爐火5周圍，而連同鍋子4與爐火5—起包圍 表單编號A0101 第5頁/共U頁 [0010] M422940 住，並轉動該調整環3，使調節孔3 1與透氣環2上之 透氣孔2 2重合以打開透氣孔2 2，則爐火5所產生之 熱能除作用於鍋子4底部加熱之外，其餘朝四周輻射之 熱能皆能作用於桶體1内側加熱空間1 2之加熱，而形 成整個加熱空間1 2之高溫皆可對鍋子4進行加熱，且 藉由透氣孔2 2之開放，更增加該加熱空間1 2内熱空 氣之對流，因此消耗掉之燃料所產生之能量有絕佳的效 率被應用在加熱而非逸散於環境中，可縮短烹飪時間、 提高加熱效率，亦即節省能源、減少所需消耗之燃料， 並藉此降低成本。 [0011] 再者，於加熱完畢關閉爐火5後，可再轉動該調整 環3，使調節孔3 1與透氣孔2 2錯開以關閉透氣孔2 2，令該加熱空間1 2概呈封閉狀態，並藉該桶體1内 部保溫材料1 1之作用，使該加熱空間1 2内之熱能不 易散失，而可對鍋子4進行保溫。 [0012] 此外，因烹飪所需之鍋子尺寸不同，但本創作僅須 替換適當尺寸之透氣環及調整環，即可適用於各種不同 尺寸之鍋子，而可降低購置成本。 [0013] 惟，以上所述實施例之揭示用以說明本創作，並非 用以限制本創作，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換 仍應隸屬本創作之範疇。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0014] 第1圖為本創作之立體組合示意圖 [0015] 第2圖為本創作之立體分解示意圖 表單编號A0101 第6頁/共14頁 M422940 [0016] 第3圖為本創作透氣孔之開閉狀態俯視圖，其表示完全 開啟狀態 [0017] 第4圖為本創作透氣孔之開閉狀態俯視圖，其表示部份 開啟狀態 [0018] 第5圖為本創作透氣孔之開閉狀態俯視圖，其表示完全 關閉狀態M422940 V. New description: [New technology field] [0001] This creation is related to energy-saving devices, especially an energy-saving device that is applied to a pot and can improve heating efficiency, thereby saving energy and reducing cost. [Prior Art] [0002] According to the 'energy issue, it is an important topic that has received much attention in the past ten years. With the advancement of the times and the advancement of science and technology, the use of the earth's resources is increasing, and in view of the inexhaustible use of the earth's resources, In addition to the development of new alternative energy sources, 'more understanding of the importance of energy conservation.' In addition, due to market supply and demand factors plus people's expectation of reducing energy totals, energy prices such as oil and natural gas are rising. The catering industry, which uses gas and natural gas as fuel, is beginning to think about how to save energy on heating steel to reduce costs. [0003] An energy-saving device for use in a pot, such as the heat-insulating device disclosed in Japanese Patent No. M 3 6 6 9 3, which utilizes a flexible sheet which is bendable and fastened to the head and tail, and is disposed on the inner side. There is a heat insulating material, and the heat insulating device is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the pot, so that the heat energy in the pot is not easily lost, 'increasing the heating efficiency and shortening the heating time. [0004] However, the heat retaining device is only tightly wrapped around the outer circumferential surface of the steel by the annular structure formed by the end of the flexible sheet, and the heat is radiated at the bottom of the pot, but the heat is radiated. All of them act on the heating pot. 'There is still a lot of heat to record the environmental towel. In other words, the energy saving effect of the heat preservation device is limited. [0005] In addition, the length of the side of the flexible sheet of the heat retaining device is fixed, and the annular structure formed by the tail form of the head form nickname A0101 3/14 has a fixed inner diameter, so Suitable for pots of a certain size. However, there are many kinds of commercially available pots and their sizes are different. This kind of conventional structure obviously cannot be fully applied. In view of this, how to solve the above problems is the primary subject to be solved by the creative, so the creator of this case has been constantly thinking. After the trial, it was finally the creation of this creation. [New content] [0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving device, which is arranged to surround the outside of the pot, and forms a space with the pot, so that the heat generated by the fire acts on the heating pot and the space. It has the effect of improving heating efficiency, thereby saving energy and reducing cost. [0007] For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention provides an energy-saving device, comprising: a barrel having a circular column shape, wherein a heat insulating material is disposed inside, and a heating space is formed on the inner side of the barrel body, and the pot is provided for the pot. And a fire is placed in the heating space; a gas permeable ring, the ring is disposed on the end surface of the top end of the barrel body, and the inner diameter of the gas permeable ring corresponds to the outer diameter of the pot, and the inner end edge of the gas permeable ring is abutted Relying on the outer peripheral surface of the pot, the venting ring is provided with a plurality of venting holes, and the heating space is connected to the outside; an adjusting ring is superposed on the venting ring and rotatable relative to the venting ring, along the The adjusting ring is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, and the adjusting hole can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting ring to control the opening and closing of the venting hole. The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Of course, this creation form number A0101 Page 4 of 14 [0009] The arrangement of some parts or parts is allowed to be different, but the selected embodiment is described in detail in this specification. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 6 for an energy-saving device provided by the present invention, comprising: a barrel 1 in the shape of a ring, the interior of which is filled with a heat insulating material 1 1 ' The inner diameter of the barrel 1 is larger than the outer diameter of the pot 4, and the height is smaller than the height of the pot 4 on the fire 5, and a heating space 1 2 ' is formed on the inner side of the barrel 1 to allow the pot 4 and the fire 5 is enclosed in the heating space 1 2 . a gas permeable ring 2 having an annular shape and a flange 21' on the outer edge toward the outer periphery. The outer diameter of the gas permeable ring 2 corresponds to the inner diameter of the barrel 1 and is positioned by the flange 21 On the end surface 13 of the top end of the barrel 1, and the inner diameter of the gas permeable ring 2 corresponds to the outer diameter of the pot 4, and the inner end edge 2 3 of the gas permeable ring 2 abuts against the outer peripheral surface 4 of the pot 4. 1. A plurality of venting holes 2 2 are arranged along the ring of the gas permeable ring to connect the heating space 12 in the barrel 1 to the outside world. An adjusting ring 3 ′ has a shape and a size corresponding to the gas permeable ring 2 and is stacked on the ring. The venting ring 2 is rotatable relative to the venting ring 2, and the adjusting ring 3 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 3 1 ′. The adjusting ring 3 can be rotated by a grip 3 2 to adjust the position of the adjusting hole 3 1 , for example, As shown in Figs. 3 to 5, the relative position of the vent hole 31 and the vent hole 22 is controlled to control the degree of opening of the vent hole 22 as needed. When the creation is used, as shown in Fig. 6, the creation is placed around the pot 4 and the fire 5, and together with the pot 4 and the fire 5, the form number A0101 is 5/U page [0010 ] M422940 lives and rotates the adjusting ring 3 so that the adjusting hole 31 overlaps with the venting hole 2 2 on the gas permeable ring 2 to open the venting hole 2 2, and the heat energy generated by the fire 5 is applied to the bottom of the pot 4 to be heated. In addition, the rest of the heat radiated to the periphery can act on the heating of the heating space 1 2 inside the barrel 1, and the high temperature of the entire heating space 12 can heat the pot 4, and the opening of the vent 2 2 is The convection of the hot air in the heating space 12 is further increased, so that the energy generated by the consumed fuel has excellent efficiency and is applied to the heating instead of escaping in the environment, thereby shortening the cooking time and improving the heating efficiency, that is, Save energy, reduce the fuel required, and thereby reduce costs. [0011] Furthermore, after the furnace 5 is turned off after heating, the adjusting ring 3 can be rotated to make the adjusting hole 31 and the venting hole 2 2 offset to close the venting hole 2 2, so that the heating space 12 is closed. In the state, and by the action of the internal heat insulating material 11 of the barrel 1, the heat energy in the heating space 12 is not easily lost, and the pot 4 can be insulated. [0012] In addition, since the size of the pot required for cooking is different, the present invention can be applied to various sizes of pots only by replacing the appropriately sized breathable ring and the adjusting ring, and the purchase cost can be reduced. The disclosure of the above-described embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0014] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional assembly of the present invention [0015] Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the creation form No. A0101 Page 6 of 14 M422940 [0016] Figure 3 The top view of the opening and closing state of the venting opening is shown as a fully open state [0017] The fourth drawing is a top view of the opening and closing state of the venting opening, which shows a partially open state [0018] Fig. 5 is the opening and closing of the venting hole of the creation State top view, which indicates a fully closed state
[0019] 第6圖為本創作之使用狀態剖視圖 【主要元件符號說明】[0019] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of the creation [Description of main component symbols]
[0020] 桶體1 保溫材料1 1 [0021] 加熱空間1 2 端面1 3 [0022] 透氣環2 凸緣2 1 [0023] 透氣孔2 2 内側端緣2 3 [0024] 調整環3 調節孔3 1 [0025] 握把3 2 锅子4 [0026] 外側周面4 1 爐火5 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共14頁[0020] Bucket 1 Insulation Material 1 1 [0021] Heating Space 1 2 End Face 1 3 [0022] Breathing Ring 2 Flange 2 1 [0023] Venting Hole 2 2 Inner End Edge 2 3 [0024] Adjusting Ring 3 Adjusting Hole 3 1 [0025] Grip 3 2 Pot 4 [0026] Outer circumferential surface 4 1 Fire 5 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 14