财22599 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種可調整流量的充氣裝置，特別指一種 適合嵌人在充氣產品t，隨時發揮充氣功能，且能隨充氣階 段自由調整空氣流量或壓力，以確實完成充氣需求的充氣裝 置。 【先前技術】 需要填充空氣來進行應用的產品種類很多，例如汽球、 充氣玩具、救生圈等輕型的產品，或是輪胎、充氣沙發充 氣床等大型物件。 為方便於產品的使用，如何快速、確實的進行充氣實 為業者必須重視的問題。對於專業的廠商而言其可能配備 有傳統引擎或電動馬達所驅動的充氣設備，以應付大量的充 氣需求。唯此類大型充氣設備價格不菲、體積龐大對於非 專業的店家或個人而言’實無購置的必要或需求。故對於僅 有J里充乳的人員，其多半僅會挑選順手的手工充氣裝置， 即可滿足對於充氣的需求。 坊間'見的手工充氣裝置，多半配置有—儲氣筒，該健 孔同立而連接有單一的喷嘴，該儲氣筒另一端則有手工操作 的％力早TL。藉由該施力單元將空氣撥壓到儲氣筒中然後 再經噴嘴將空氤灌入所需的產品之中。 唯’傳統手卫充氣裝置，其充氣壓力、流量無法控制， M422599 且空氣經由狹小的噴嘴輸出，工作上效率不彰。 ^ ^例如對於只 求灌飽空氣而無壓力需求的汽球或充氣玩具，習 曰π兄氣裝置 仍需採取少量而長時間的充氣模式，·而對於需 文权向壓力的 輪胎、充氣床等，往往在空氣還沒灌飽時，就很難再以該習 用充氣裝置持續注入氣體，導致產品的功能無法有致發揮。 由此可見，上述習用物品仍有諸多缺失，實非— 良D之 設計者，而亟待加以改良。 本案創作人鑑於上述習用物品所衍生的各項缺點，乃亟 思加以改良創新，並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後终於成功 研發完成本件可調整流量的充氣裝置。 【新型内容】 本創作的主要目的在於提供一種可調整流量的充氣裝 置，其藉由多段式調整結肖，可在充氣初期提供大量的空 氣，增加工作效率，而在充氣後期，可調整為少量高壓的 流速，以確實灌飽充氣產品，提供良好的使用。 本創作的另-目的在於提供一種可調整流量的充氣裝 置，其適用範圍廣泛，如汽球、充氣玩具、救生圈充氣沙 發、充氣床各種充氣產品，皆可藉由調整空氣流量與壓力， 提供方便及飽足的充氣效果。 本創作的下-目的在於提供一種可調整流量的充氣裝 置，其結構單純，成本低廉。 本創作的再一目的在於搵供θ 、杈供種可調整流量的充氣裝 M422599 置，其可作為嵌入性的產品’直接設置在充氣產品體内，隨 時發揮充氣功效。該充氣裝置更可調整為快速放氣模式，以 將充氣產品内的空氣快速排除，以利攜行或收納。 為達到上述目的，本創作採用如下技術方案： 一種可調整流量的充氣裝置，包括有一筒體，該筒體前 端具有一面板，該面板上設置有固定氣孔；該面板後方的筒 體内設置有一轉盤，該轉盤與面板平貼，該轉盤上設置有調 • 節氣孔，可配合該固定氣孔以調整空氣流量；在該面板外側 設置有一止逆墊片，該止逆墊片中間固定在面板上，使該止 逆墊片可遮蔽部份固定氣孔，以發揮進氣、止逆的功能；而 該轉盤後方的筒體内設置有一活塞，該活塞可在筒體内活 動，泫活基周圍繞設有一氣密環，該氣密環可在活塞周圍位 和以抵罪在活塞兩側邊緣與筒體壁面之間，並在該活塞内 側邊4： a又置有通氣孔，當該氣密環靠近通氣扎一側的活塞邊 彖4，仍可由戎通氣孔的設置而能通過空氣該活塞後方更 - 設置有一施力單元，以移動活塞進行工作。 【實施方式】 以下結合附圖對本創作進一步說明 參閱圖所不，本創作為一種可調整流量的充氣裝置， 其包括有一筒體i、一轉盤2、一止逆塾片3、一活塞4、一 靶力單兀5與-外蛊6。該筒體】提供儲氣增壓空間其前 端具有一面板u，該面板u上設置有固定氣孔12，而該轉 财22599 盤2設置在面板丨丨後方的筒體丨内，並與面板n平貼，且 該轉盤2上設置有調節氣孔22，該轉盤2後方則設置有一調 節桿2 1 ’該調節桿2丨向後延伸，讓使用者方便於手持控制， 然後旋轉調整轉盤2，使該調節氣孔2 2與固定氣孔1 2對正 而通氣’方便於產品的使用。該止逆墊片3的中間固定在面 板1 1外側’使該止逆墊片3可遮蔽部份固定氣孔1 2。該活 塞4裝置在轉盤2後方的筒體1内並可活動，該活塞4周圍 繞设有一氣密環7，該氣密環7可在活塞4周圍位移，以抵 靠在活塞4兩側邊緣與筒體丨壁面之間，並在該活塞4内側 邊緣設置有通氣孔4 1，當該氣密環7靠近通氣孔4 I 一側的 活塞4邊緣時，仍可由該通氣孔41的設置而能通過空氣。 忒一施力單元5則設置在活塞4後方，以移動活塞4進行工 作。另，該外蓋6用來封閉筒體丨開口，其展開時並可形成 為踏板’以利使用者腳踩固定。 請參閱圖二A、圖二B、圖二c所示，前述固定氣孔12 與调節氣孔22依同心圓位置區分有三組，並藉由扎位的巧 I刀佈，由凋整轉盤2而選擇使用組別，每次只能選擇一組， 以確保功能達成。最外層的固定氣孔12與調節氣孔22不受 任何遮蔽，適用於大量放氣；中間層受到該止逆墊片3的外 圍影響’空氣容易流出，也容易產生逆流，故適用於大量' 低壓的充氣環境；而最内層受到該止逆墊片3的内側影響， 空氣少置流出，但不容易產生逆流，故適用於少量高壓的 财 22599 充氣裒兄而為發揮充氣、防止逆流的功能，該止逆墊片3 為彈性體，以密合在固定氣孔丨2上，且該止逆墊片3愈靠 近中心部伤愈具有彈性，使内側的固定氣孔^ 2肖調節氣孔 22能夠順利流過空氣。 藉此，本創作的充氣動作操作概述如下： 1·清參閱圖二、圖四所+， 口四所不’该外盍6放下而形成踏板， 使用者則以腳踩節氣孔踏板穩定整體裝置。 2.使用者經由調節桿21旋轉調整轉盤2，使巾 定氣孔與調節氣孔22對正，然後拉動施力單元5使活塞 4後退，此時筒體1外部的空氣受到止逆塾片3的阻擋而無 法進入筒體1内’唯該氣密環7因受力而自然滑向活塞斗内 側而抵靠在活塞4内側邊緣與筒體丨之間，由於該活塞4内 側邊緣之通氣孔41設置，故筒體丨外的空氣仍可由該通氣 孔4丨進入筒體1内’完成汲氣工作。 3 ·接者推動遠活基4向前’ q ώ 1 ^ J 4軋岔％ 7自然滑向活塞4 外側而抵靠在活塞4外側邊緣鱼筒體 小间肢丨之間，使活塞4兩側 的空氣無法導通’故筒體1内的办洛口 祕山a βη任 1刃工虱只忐經由中間層的調節Finance 22599 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an inflator with adjustable flow, especially for a kind of inflatable product t, which can be used to inflate at any time, and can adjust the air freely with the inflation stage. Flow or pressure to inflate the device that does complete the inflation requirement. [Prior Art] There are many types of products that need to be filled with air for application, such as a lightweight product such as a balloon, an inflatable toy, a lifebuoy, or a large object such as a tire or an inflatable sofa air bed. In order to facilitate the use of the product, how to quickly and surely inflate the problem that the operator must pay attention to. For professional manufacturers, it may be equipped with an inflatable device driven by a conventional engine or an electric motor to cope with a large amount of inflating demand. Only such large inflatable equipment is expensive and bulky. For non-professional stores or individuals, there is no need or demand for purchase. Therefore, for those who only have J-filled milk, most of them will only choose a hand-operated manual inflator to meet the demand for inflation. The manual inflator seen in the workshop is mostly equipped with a gas storage cylinder, which is connected to a single nozzle, and the other end of the gas cylinder has a manual operation of the early force TL. The force applying unit presses the air into the air reservoir and then fills the empty product into the desired product through the nozzle. Only the traditional hand-held inflatable device, its inflation pressure and flow rate can not be controlled, M422599 and air output through a small nozzle, the work efficiency is not good. ^ ^ For example, for a balloon or an inflatable toy that only needs to fill the air without pressure demand, the 曰 兄 兄 兄 仍 仍 仍 仍 仍 仍 仍 仍 仍 仍 仍 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰Etc., often when the air is not fully charged, it is difficult to continue to inject gas with the conventional inflator, resulting in the function of the product can not be played. It can be seen that there are still many missing items in the above-mentioned household items, which is not the designer of the good D, but needs to be improved. In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional articles, the creators of this case have made innovations and innovations, and after years of painstaking research, they finally succeeded in researching and developing the inflatable device with adjustable flow. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an inflatable device with adjustable flow rate, which can provide a large amount of air in the initial stage of inflation and increase working efficiency by multi-stage adjustment, and can be adjusted to a small amount in the late stage of inflation. The high pressure flow rate is used to fill the aerated product and provide good use. Another object of the present invention is to provide an inflatable device with adjustable flow, which is applicable to a wide range of applications, such as a balloon, an inflatable toy, a lifebuoy inflatable sofa, and an inflatable bed, which can be adjusted by adjusting air flow and pressure. And a full inflatable effect. The purpose of this creation is to provide an inflatable device with adjustable flow, which is simple in structure and low in cost. A further objective of the present creation is to provide an inflatable device M422599 for θ and 杈 for adjustable flow, which can be used as an embedded product directly in the body of the inflatable product to exert an inflation effect at any time. The inflator can be further adjusted to a quick deflation mode to quickly remove air from the inflated product for carrying or storage. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an inflator capable of adjusting flow rate, comprising a cylinder having a front end of the cylinder body, the panel is provided with a fixed air hole; and a cylinder is arranged in the cylinder body behind the panel a turntable, the turntable is flatly attached to the panel, and the turntable is provided with a regulating air hole, which can be matched with the fixed air hole to adjust the air flow; a check washer is disposed outside the panel, and the check washer is fixed on the panel in the middle The anti-reverse gasket can shield part of the fixed air hole to exert the function of air intake and anti-reverse; and a piston is arranged in the cylinder body behind the turntable, the piston can move in the cylinder body, and the living base surrounds An airtight ring is provided, and the airtight ring can be positioned around the piston and between the two sides of the piston and the wall surface of the cylinder, and a vent hole is disposed on the inner side of the piston 4: a, when the airtight The piston side rim 4 of the ring near the venting side can still be set by the venting hole and can pass through the air. The piston is further provided with a force applying unit to move the piston to work. [Embodiment] The following is a further description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention is an inflator capable of adjusting flow, comprising a cylinder i, a turntable 2, a check plate 3, a piston 4, A target force is 5 and - 蛊6. The cylinder provides a gas storage plenum space having a front panel u at the front end thereof, and the panel u is provided with a fixed air hole 12, and the turning money 22599 tray 2 is disposed in the cylinder 丨丨 behind the panel ,, and the panel n Flat, and the turntable 2 is provided with an adjusting air hole 22, and the rear of the turntable 2 is provided with an adjusting rod 2 1 'the adjusting rod 2 丨 extends backward, so that the user can conveniently control the hand, and then rotate the adjusting dial 2 to make the Adjusting the vent 2 2 and aligning the vent 1 2 and venting 'is convenient for product use. The center of the check pad 3 is fixed to the outside of the panel 1 1 so that the check gasket 3 can shield a part of the fixed air holes 1 2 . The piston 4 is arranged in the cylinder 1 behind the turntable 2 and is movable. The piston 4 is surrounded by a gas-tight ring 7 which is displaceable around the piston 4 to abut on both sides of the piston 4. Between the wall surface of the cylinder and the inner side edge of the piston 4, a vent hole 4 1 is provided. When the airtight ring 7 is close to the edge of the piston 4 on the side of the vent hole 4 I, the vent hole 41 can still be disposed. Can pass the air. The first force applying unit 5 is disposed behind the piston 4 to move the piston 4 to operate. In addition, the outer cover 6 is used to close the opening of the barrel, and can be formed as a pedal when deployed to facilitate the footing of the user. Referring to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, and FIG. 2c, the fixed air hole 12 and the adjusting air hole 22 are divided into three groups according to the concentric circle position, and the braided turntable 2 is used by the braided I knife cloth. Select to use the group, you can only select one group at a time to ensure the function is achieved. The outermost fixed air hole 12 and the adjusting air hole 22 are not shielded from any, and are suitable for a large amount of air release; the intermediate layer is affected by the outer periphery of the check washer 3 'the air is easy to flow out, and is also prone to reverse flow, so it is suitable for a large number of low pressure Inflatable environment; the innermost layer is affected by the inner side of the anti-reverse pad 3, and the air is less likely to flow out, but it is not easy to generate backflow, so it is suitable for a small amount of high-pressure fuel 22599 inflatable brother to play the function of inflating and preventing backflow. The anti-reverse pad 3 is an elastic body to be in close contact with the fixed air hole 丨2, and the anti-reverse pad 3 is elastic near the center portion, so that the inner fixed air hole 2 can smoothly flow through the hole 21 air. Therefore, the inflated action operation of the present creation is summarized as follows: 1. Refer to Figure 2, Figure 4, and the mouth 4, the outer ring 6 is lowered to form a pedal, and the user stabilizes the whole device with the foot throttle pedal. . 2. The user rotates the adjusting turntable 2 via the adjusting rod 21 to align the airbag fixing hole with the adjusting air hole 22, and then pulls the force applying unit 5 to retreat the piston 4, and the air outside the cylinder 1 is subjected to the check piece 3 Blocked and unable to enter the inside of the cylinder 1 'only the airtight ring 7 naturally slides toward the inside of the piston bucket due to the force and abuts against the inner edge of the piston 4 and the cylinder bore, due to the vent hole 41 of the inner edge of the piston 4 Therefore, the air outside the cylinder can still enter the cylinder 1 by the vent hole 4' to complete the helium operation. 3 · The receiver pushes the far-lived base 4 forward ' q ώ 1 ^ J 4 rolling 岔 % 7 naturally slides toward the outer side of the piston 4 and abuts against the outer edge of the piston 4 between the small limbs of the fish body, so that the piston 4 The air on the side cannot be turned on. Therefore, the Zuokou Mishan a βη in the cylinder 1 is only a blade of the blade.
氣孔22與固定氣孔1 2推移止逆執H 疋势片3而向筒體in輸出進 -f亍充氣，由於該止逆塾片3僅有外恩M h 1至,外層封閉中間層的調節氣礼 22與固定氣孔12，故推動較為容县 ^ _ Q令易，使汲乳、充氣的動作 相當順暢，故適合充氣產品初期大量的充氣工作。 4·待充氣連到一定規模，充ϋ连σ rinM* r~ 疋礼產卩〇内的氣壓增大，此時 7 M422599 調整轉盤2對齊最内層的調節氣孔22與固定氣孔u，由於 最内層的止逆墊片3阻力較大’只能少量、高壓進行充氣， 故可確實完成充氣產品的充氣工作。 另外，如圖五所示，一般充氣產品的表層8為pvc等氣 密材質所製成’而本創作可内嵌於該表層8之内，隨時發揮 充氣功能’當充氣產品不再使用時，本創作另提供快速放氣 功能，現說明如下： 1·使用者旋轉調整轉盤2,使最外層的固定氣孔12與調 節氣孔22對正。 2. 將活塞4後拉，使該氣密環7因受力而自然滑向活塞 4内側而使通氣孔4丨發揮功能，此時充氣產品的表層8内的 空氣會透過最外層的固定氣孔丨2與調節氣孔22經由筒體1 排除到外界。 3. 更進-步，使用者可以播壓表層8,以加速空氣的流 出0 又，本創作的結構方便於拆卸組裝，如圖六所示，該施 力單元5為一連桿組，採用槓桿原理進行施壓，力矩愈長愈 為省力’當產品不使用時，可將該施力單元5之連桿組拆卸 成數段桿體放人筒體1的空間内，再將外蓋6轉動 以封閉筒體1，方便於收納或攜行。 本創作與前述習用物品相較之下，更具有以下優點： 丨.本創作提供多段式調整結構，可調整為多量、低壓或 M422599 是少量、高壓的充氣模式，滿足充氣各階段的需求，而能確 實灌飽充氣產品’以利該充氣產品之使用。 2.本創作的結構單純，成本低廉，有助於產品的推廣。 3 ·本創作可作為嵌入性的產品，直接設置在充氣產品體 内，隨時發揮充氣功效。 4.本創作另具有快速放氣模式，以將充氣產品内的空氣 快速排除’以利攜行或收納。 • m細說明係針對本創作之-可行實施例之具體說 明’惟該實施例並非用α限制本創作之專利範圍，凡未脫離 本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本案之 專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 請參閱以下有關本創作—較佳實施例之詳細說明及其附The air hole 22 and the fixed air hole 12 are moved to the end of the H-shaped potential piece 3 to be inflated to the output of the cylinder in-f, since the anti-reverse blade 3 has only the outer Mh 1 to the outer layer to adjust the intermediate layer Qi Li 22 and fixed air holes 12, so promote the more Rong County ^ _ Q easy, so that the movement of the milk, inflatable is quite smooth, it is suitable for a large number of inflatable work in the initial stage of inflatable products. 4. When the air is connected to a certain scale, the air pressure in the σ rin rinM* r~ 疋 卩〇 增大 增大 增大 , 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 The anti-reverse gasket 3 has a large resistance, and can only be inflated with a small amount and a high pressure, so that the inflation of the inflated product can be surely completed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the surface layer 8 of the general inflatable product is made of a gas-tight material such as pvc, and the creation can be embedded in the surface layer 8 to perform the inflation function at any time. This creation also provides a quick deflation function, which is described as follows: 1. The user rotates the adjustment dial 2 so that the outermost fixed air hole 12 and the adjustment air hole 22 are aligned. 2. Pull the piston 4 back so that the airtight ring 7 naturally slides toward the inner side of the piston 4 due to the force, so that the vent hole 4 丨 functions, and the air in the surface layer 8 of the inflated product passes through the fixed air hole of the outermost layer. The 丨2 and the regulating vent 22 are excluded to the outside via the cylinder 1. 3. Further step-by-step, the user can broadcast the surface layer 8 to accelerate the outflow of air. 0. The structure of the creation is convenient for disassembly and assembly. As shown in Fig. 6, the force applying unit 5 is a connecting rod group and adopts a lever. The principle is to apply pressure, the longer the torque is, the more labor-saving. When the product is not used, the linkage group of the force applying unit 5 can be disassembled into a space of a plurality of rods and placed in the cylinder 1, and then the outer cover 6 is rotated to close. The cylinder 1 is convenient for storage or carrying. Compared with the aforementioned conventional items, this creation has the following advantages: 丨. This creation provides a multi-stage adjustment structure that can be adjusted to a large amount, low pressure or M422599 is a small, high-pressure inflation mode to meet the needs of various stages of inflation, and Can effectively fill the inflatable product 'to facilitate the use of the inflatable product. 2. The structure of this creation is simple and low in cost, which contributes to the promotion of products. 3 · This creation can be used as an embedded product, which can be directly placed in the body of the inflatable product to exert the aeration effect at any time. 4. This creation also has a quick deflation mode to quickly remove the air in the inflatable product to facilitate carrying or storage. • m is a specific description of the applicable embodiment of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the patent to the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or change without departing from the spirit of the art should be included in The patent scope of this case. [Simplified description of the drawings] Please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention - the preferred embodiment and its accompanying
圖’將可進-步瞭解本創作之技術内容及其目的功效；有關 5玄實施例之附圖為： 圖一為本創作的立體分解視圖； 時的固定氣孔與調節 圖二Α為本創作調整為放氣模式 氣孔結構示意圖； 圖二B為本創作調整為快 _ 保八日可的固定氣礼與 節氣孔結構示意圖； 圖一 c為本創作 調節氣孔結構示意圖； 調整為高壓充氣模式時的固定氣孔與 9 M422599 圖三為本創作汲氣動作平面部份剖視圖； 圖四為本創作充氣動作平面部份剖視圖； 圖五為本創作放氣動作平面部份剖視圖；以及 圖六為本創作拆卸收納動作之平面部份剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 筒體 11 面板 12 固定氣孔 2 轉盤 21 調節桿 22 調節氣孔 3 止逆墊片 4 活塞 41 通氣孔 5 施力單元 51 桿體 6 外蓋 7 氣密環 8 表層 10Figure 'will be able to further understand the technical content of this creation and its purpose; the drawings of the 5th embodiment are: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation; the fixed pores and adjustment diagrams of the time Adjusted to the venting mode vent structure diagram; Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of the fixed gas ritual and the ventilating structure of the ergonomically modified _ 8th day; Figure 1c is a schematic diagram of the ventilating structure of the creation; The fixed air hole and 9 M422599 Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the created helium movement plane; Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inflated motion plane of the creation; Figure 5 is a partial sectional view of the creation of the deflation action plane; A sectional view of a plane in which the accommodating action is removed. [Main component symbol description] 1 cylinder 11 panel 12 fixed air hole 2 turntable 21 adjustment lever 22 adjustment air hole 3 check washer 4 piston 41 ventilation hole 5 force unit 51 rod body 6 cover 7 airtight ring 8 surface layer 10