五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種冷氣保溫伸縮軟管結構，尤指 一種於冷氣保溫伸縮軟管最外層設有絕溫性良好的保溫 層，而具有高防火性與保溫性的冷氣保溫伸縮軟管。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按，一般公共場所，如：商場、車站、電影院、辦 公大樓與大樓式住家等，為保持建築物内空氣的流通， 一般於建築物内普遍都會裝設有冷氣等空調設備，而欲 將冷氣等空調設備所產生的冷空氣平均的分配到建築物 的各個角落，即有賴於冷氣通風管的連結與傳送。 [0003] 現有的冷氣通風管的型式，主要有將金屬片沖壓彎 折成形矩形狀之冷氣通風管，以及由玻璃纖維棉一體成 形之圓管狀冷氣通風管二種，此二種冷氣通風管於實施 使用時係發現，其極容易與外界空氣產生熱交換，當冷 氣等空調設備輸出的冷空氣經由冷氣通風管的連結而傳 送到建築物各角落時，由於冷氣通風管的保溫功效不佳 ，因此，外部空氣中所含的溼氣極容易與冷氣通風管内 散發出來的冷氣相互作用，而於冷氣通風管表面凝結成 水滴，由於冷氣通風管一般都是設置在天花板上方，甚 至是設置在天花板的夾層内，當凝結在冷氣通風管表面 的水滴滴落而下時，不僅會造成地面積水潮濕，並且由 天花板夾層滴落時，更會於天花板板材上形成辦污的水 潰，而破壞整體建築物的美觀性，又由金屬片沖壓成形 冷氣通風管更有笨重，不利施工組裝的缺失，另由玻璃 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共12頁 M422012 [0004] [0005] [0006] [0007] [0008] [0009] [0010] 表單編號A0101 纖維棉製成的冷氣通風管其玻璃棉絮則易隨著冷氣傳送 到建築物各角落，當人們吸入過多的玻璃棉絮後，會引 起呼吸器官的不適，長期累積更可能造成呼吸器官病變 的危險。 緣是，本創作人有鑑於現有冷氣通風管於設計上隔 絕效果差，容易使内部冷氣與外界空氣中的溼氣作用， 產生水滴之凝結等缺失，乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造 及設計經驗和知識的輔佐，並經多方巧思，針對現有冷 氣通風管結構作更新的研發改良，而研創出本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作係有關於一種冷氣保溫伸縮軟管結構，其主 要目的係為了提供一種具有高防火性與保溫性的冷氣保 溫伸縮軟管。 為了達到上述實施目的，本創作人乃研擬如下冷氣 保溫伸縮軟管結構，係包含螺旋撓性線材、鋁羯層、發 泡層及保溫層；其中： 該螺旋撓性線材，係形成螺旋狀之圈繞； 該鋁箔層，係包覆於螺旋撓性線材外側周緣； 該發泡層，係包覆於鋁箔層外周面； 該保溫層，為各類塑膠聚酯材料，係包覆於發泡層 外周面。 據此，利用螺旋撓性線材係可使冷氣保溫伸縮軟管 具有拉伸與壓縮的功能，以依環境空間大小做調整，大 第4頁/共12頁 [0011] M4.22012 幅增加冷氣保溫伸縮軟管裝設時，延伸到建築物各個角 落的便利性，另藉由最外層良好絕溫性的保溫層設置， 更可防止外部火焰燒到易燃發泡層所造成的火災擴大， 及可有效保溫冷氣保溫伸縮軟管内部空氣溫度透散於外 ，與外部空氣相互傳導作用，致使外部空氣中的溼氣凝 》成水滴，滴落於天花板或地面，造成建築物環境辦污 等情況。 【實施方式】 [0012] 4令本創作之技射段及其職it成之效果，能 夠有更完整且清楚的揭露，茲詳細說明如下，請一併參 閱揭露之圖式及圖號： [㈤13] 首先，請參閱第―、二圖所示，為本創作之冷氣保 溫伸縮軟管’係由螺旋撓性線材（i )、㈣層（2 ) 、發泡層（3 )及保溫層（4 )所組成；其中： 圓 該螺㈣性線材（1 )，係形成襲狀之圈繞，以 架構出冷氣保溫伸縮軟管的雛型； [_ 言亥㈣層（2 )，係包覆於螺旋撓性線材（i)外 側周緣，以成形冷氣保溫伸縮軟管之中空管狀； [_ 該發泡層（3)，係為聚氨醋〔Polyurethane，pu 〕發泡材，乃包覆於鋁箔層（2)外周面； _ 該保溫層（4)，為各類塑膠㈣材料，係包覆於 發泡層（3)外周面’具防火及隔絕溫度傳導的效果。 [〇〇18] 據此，當使时施時，請再參閱第-、二圖所示， 表單編號由：^_之冷祕溫㈣由賴㈣職撓性 貝’共12頁 M422012 線材（l)架構而成，因此，具有拉伸與壓縮的功能， 可以依環境空間的大小便利的做調整，而使冷氣保溫伸 縮軟管能夠極便利地架設於建築物的天花板上或天花板 之夾層内，以延伸到建築物各個角落； [0019] 當冷氣等空調設備輸出的冷空氣經由冷氣保溫伸縮 軟管傳送到建築物各角落時，利用冷氣保溫伸縮軟管内 層所設鋁箔層（2)，係可提供冷氣保溫伸縮軟管管壁 極佳的氣密性，可以防止冷氣保溫伸縮軟管外部熱能以 輻射方式進入冷氣保溫伸縮軟管内，影響管内的空氣溫 度； [0020] 另藉由包覆於鋁箔層（2 )外周面之發泡層（3 ) 係可產生極佳的保溫效果，使冷氣保溫伸縮軟管内的空 氣溫度能夠良好的保持在冷氣保溫伸縮軟管中，不致與 外部空氣產生熱傳導，而減損了冷氣保溫伸縮軟管内部 原有空氣的溫度； [0021] 又利用包覆於發泡層（3 )外周面之耐燃保溫材料 特性，進一步保溫冷氣保溫伸縮軟管内部空氣溫度透散 於外，與外部空氣相互傳導作用的情形，依此，即可完 全避免冷氣保溫伸縮軟管内部空氣與外部空氣中溼氣互 相作用，導致外部空氣中的溼氣凝結成水滴，滴落於天 花板或地面，而造成天花板水潰毀損及建築物環境髒污 等情況。 [0022] 另請參閱第三圖所示，為本創作之另一實施例，係 於保溫層（4)表面成形凹凸紋路（4 1 )，依此，以 增加本創作之整體美觀性。 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共12頁 [0023] 由上述結構及實施方式可知，本創作係具有如下優 1.本創作之冷氣保溫伸縮軟管係由螺旋狀的嫘旋撓 性線材架構而成，再於螺旋撓性線材外側依序包覆鋁箔 層、發泡層及保溫層，如此，便可使冷氣保溫伸縮軟管 具有拉伸與壓縮的功能，可依環境空間的大小方便的做 調整，大幅增加冷氣保溫伸縮軟管裝設時延伸到建築物 各個角落的便利性。 2.本創作之冷氣保溫伸縮軟管係於螺旋挽性線材外 側依序包覆鋁箔層、發泡層及保溫層，利用最外層之良 好絕溫性的保溫層設置，係可有效保溫冷氣保溫伸縮軟 管内部空氣溫度透散於外，與外部空氣相互傳導作用， 致使外部空氣中的溼氣凝結成水滴，滴落於天花板或地 面’造成建築物環境髒污等情況。 综上所述，本創作實施例確能達到所預期功效，又 其所揭露之具體構造，不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中亦 未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求 ，爰依法提出新型專利之申請，懇請惠予審查，並賜准 專利，則實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0027] 第一圖：本創作之立體圖 [0028] 第二圖：本創作之剖視圖 [0029] 第三圖：本創作之另一實施例立體圖 【主要元件符號說明】 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共12頁 M422012 [0030] (1 ) 螺旋撓性線材 (2 ) [0031] (3 ) 發泡層 (4 ) [0032] (41) 紋路 銘宿層 保溫層 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共12頁V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a cold air insulation telescopic hose structure, especially a thermal insulation layer with a good temperature insulation at the outermost layer of the cold air insulation telescopic hose. Cold air insulation telescopic hose with high fire resistance and heat preservation. [Prior Art] [0002] According to general public places, such as shopping malls, stations, cinemas, office buildings and building-type homes, in order to maintain the circulation of air in buildings, air-conditioning is generally installed in buildings. Air-conditioning equipment, and the distribution of cold air generated by air-conditioning equipment such as air-conditioning to all corners of buildings depends on the connection and transmission of air-conditioning ducts. [0003] The existing types of cold air ventilation pipes mainly include a cold air ventilation pipe which is formed by bending a metal sheet into a rectangular shape, and a circular tubular cold air ventilation pipe integrally formed of glass fiber cotton, and the two types of cold air ventilation pipes are When it is used, it is found that it is extremely easy to exchange heat with the outside air. When the cold air output from the air-conditioning equipment such as cold air is transmitted to the corners of the building via the connection of the cold air ventilation pipe, the heat insulation effect of the cold air ventilation pipe is not good. Therefore, the moisture contained in the outside air easily interacts with the cold air emitted from the cold air vent pipe, and condenses into water droplets on the surface of the cold air vent pipe, since the air vent pipe is generally disposed above the ceiling or even on the ceiling. In the interlayer, when the water droplets condensed on the surface of the cold air vent pipe drip down, not only will the water in the ground area be wet, but also when the ceiling layer is dripped, the water splash will be formed on the ceiling plate, and the whole will be destroyed. The aesthetics of the building, and the cold air venting pipe formed by stamping of the metal sheet is more cumbersome, which is unfavorable for construction and assembly. Missing, another by glass form number A0101, page 3, total 12 pages, M422012 [0004] [0005] [0006] [0007] [0009] [0010] Form No. A0101 Fiberglass air-cooled air duct tube glass Cotton wool is easily transported to all corners of the building along with cold air. When people inhale too much glass wool, it will cause discomfort in the respiratory organs, and long-term accumulation is more likely to cause respiratory disease. The reason is that the creator has a poor isolation effect in the design of the existing air-conditioning ducts, and it is easy to make the internal cold air react with the moisture in the outside air, resulting in the lack of condensation of water droplets, etc., because of its many years of manufacturing and design in related fields. With the help of experience and knowledge, and through many ingenuity, the research and development of the existing cold air ventilation pipe structure is updated and researched, and the creation is created. [New content] This creation is about a cold air insulation telescopic hose structure. Its main purpose is to provide a cold air temperature retention flexible hose with high fire resistance and heat preservation. In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the present author has developed the following cold air heat-retaining flexible hose structure, which comprises a spiral flexible wire, an aluminum enamel layer, a foam layer and a heat insulating layer; wherein: the spiral flexible wire is formed into a spiral shape The aluminum foil layer is coated on the outer circumference of the spiral flexible wire; the foam layer is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the aluminum foil layer; the heat insulation layer is a variety of plastic polyester materials, which are coated on the hair The outer surface of the bubble layer. According to this, the use of the spiral flexible wire system can make the cold air heat preservation telescopic hose have the function of stretching and compression, and adjust according to the size of the environment. Large 4th page/total 12 pages [0011] M4.22012 increase air-conditioning When the telescopic hose is installed, it extends to the convenience of each corner of the building, and the outer layer is provided with a good temperature insulation layer to prevent the fire from expanding from the external flame to the flammable foam layer, and The air temperature inside the telescopic hose can be effectively insulated and the internal air temperature is diffused outside, and the external air interacts with each other, causing the moisture in the external air to condense into water droplets, dripping on the ceiling or the ground, causing the environment of the building to be dirty. . [Embodiment] [0012] 4 The effect of the technical segment and the job of this creation can be more completely and clearly disclosed. The details are as follows. Please refer to the disclosure and drawing number: [ (5) 13] First, please refer to the first and second figures. The air-conditioning insulation telescopic hose for this creation is made of spiral flexible wire (i), (four) layer (2), foam layer (3) and insulation layer ( 4) The composition; wherein: the snail (four) wire (1) is formed into a ring shape to form a prototype of a cold air insulated telescopic hose; [_ 言海(四)层(2), wrapped On the outer circumference of the spiral flexible wire (i), a hollow tubular shape is formed by forming a cold air-contained flexible hose; [_ the foamed layer (3) is a polyurethane (pu) foamed material, which is coated on Aluminum foil layer (2) outer peripheral surface; _ The insulation layer (4) is a variety of plastic (four) materials, coated on the outer surface of the foam layer (3) with fire and insulation temperature conduction effect. [〇〇18] According to this, when the time is applied, please refer to the first and second pictures, the form number is: ^_ The cold secret temperature (four) by Lai (four) vocational flexi' total 12 pages M422012 wire ( l) The structure is formed. Therefore, it has the functions of stretching and compression, which can be easily adjusted according to the size of the environment space, so that the air-conditioning heat-retaining flexible hose can be conveniently installed on the ceiling of the building or in the interlayer of the ceiling. To extend to all corners of the building; [0019] When cold air output from air-conditioning equipment such as air-conditioning is transmitted to all corners of the building via a cold-air insulated telescopic hose, the aluminum foil layer (2) provided in the inner layer of the air-conditioning retractable hose is used. It can provide excellent airtightness of the air-conditioning and heat-retaining flexible hose wall, which can prevent the external heat energy of the air-conditioning heat-insulating flexible hose from entering the cold-air heat-insulating flexible hose by radiation, affecting the air temperature inside the pipe; [0020] The foam layer (3) covering the outer peripheral surface of the aluminum foil layer (2) can produce excellent heat preservation effect, so that the air temperature in the cold air heat preservation flexible hose can be well maintained in the cold air heat preservation flexible hose, and does not The outside air generates heat conduction, which detracts from the temperature of the original air inside the cold air heat-retaining flexible hose; [0021] Further, the inside of the air-conditioning heat-resistant flexible hose is further insulated by utilizing the characteristics of the flame-resistant heat insulating material coated on the outer peripheral surface of the foam layer (3) When the air temperature is diffused outside and communicated with the outside air, the air inside the telescopic hose can be completely prevented from interacting with the moisture in the outside air, causing the moisture in the outside air to condense into water droplets. Drip on the ceiling or the ground, causing damage to the ceiling water and soiling of the building environment. [0022] Referring to the third figure, another embodiment of the present invention is to form a concave-convex texture (4 1 ) on the surface of the thermal insulation layer (4), thereby increasing the overall aesthetics of the creation. Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 12 [0023] According to the above structure and embodiment, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The cold air heat-retaining flexible hose of the present invention is formed by a spiral-shaped flexible wire structure. Then, the aluminum foil layer, the foam layer and the heat insulation layer are sequentially coated on the outer side of the spiral flexible wire, so that the cold air heat preservation telescopic hose has the functions of stretching and compression, and can be easily adjusted according to the size of the environment space. , greatly increase the convenience of extending the air-conditioning insulation telescopic hose to all corners of the building. 2. The air-conditioning heat-retaining flexible hose of the present invention is coated on the outer side of the spiral-lead wire in order to coat the aluminum foil layer, the foam layer and the heat-insulating layer, and the outer layer is provided with a good temperature-insulating insulation layer, which can effectively keep the air-insulated insulation. The air temperature inside the telescopic hose is diffused outside and communicates with the outside air, causing the moisture in the outside air to condense into water droplets, dripping on the ceiling or the ground, causing the building environment to be dirty. In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected efficacy, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same product or disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the requirements and requirements of the Patent Law. If you apply for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, you are welcome to review it and grant a patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0027] The first picture: a perspective view of the present creation [0028] The second picture: a cross-sectional view of the present creation [0029] The third picture: a perspective view of another embodiment of the creation [main symbol description] form No. A0101 Page 7 of 12 M422012 [0030] (1) Spiral flexible wire (2) [0031] (3) Foam layer (4) [0032] (41) Grain line insulation layer form No. A0101 Page 8 of 12