M421097 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是關於-雛牙導引套件，特狀關於—種可適用於 不同長短、不同直徑之植牙鑽頭的植牙導引套件。 、 【先前技術】 人類牙齒常因財、掉牙或外力撞擊而造成斷牙等情事，時 •有所聞，當人們姓牙、掉牙、斷牙時，就需要靠「植牙手I」，才 能使缺損的牙齒回復至原來的外觀，並_其原有的吸嚼功能。 傳統上’牙科f師在為m罐牙手術時’首先賴在口腔的 上顯或下躲牙之處植牙孔，然後，將—個，，植牙體，，鎖入 該植牙孔内，如此，當牙冠鎖附在該植牙體上時，才不會產生晃 動或脫細狀況。-般而言’該植牙孔係聰於或下顆的骨 頭内，如此，人體骨頭與金屬材質之植牙體的結合，才能產生足 • 夠的結合強度’用以抵抗咀嚼時所需的切割、磨碎食物的力道。 而，該植牙孔的開馨，並無法像一般鑽牆挖洞一樣地可以 任思傾斜角度、任意練度，或以任意粗細的鐵釘、鑽頭來實施開 鑿動作。在人體的骨頭上開鑿植牙孔，必須以循序漸近的方式， 由小而大，由淺至深，一點一滴地先在上下顎骨頭鑽出一個小孔， 然後再逐步更換不同長短、不同粗細的植牙鑽頭，逐步緩慢地擴 大該植牙孔的孔徑與深度。 為了達到上述逐步缓慢擴大孔徑、增加孔深的目的，牙醫通 M421097 ^靠經驗來糊不__植牙鑽頭，然後依縣位病患不同 下韻形狀來判斷該植牙鑽頭所需鑽人的角度麟度。如此， 右牙醫師的經驗不足或者過度勞累，導致鑽頭鑽入時的角度太 大冰度過冰，均會造成骨頭損傷或牙冠無法準確定位等問題。 因此’如何解決傳統植牙手術的缺點’防止植牙鑽頭鑽入上 月頭時的角度太大、深度過深，並使牙醫師可以輕鬆、簡易 地鑽入至上下顆骨頭的定位，無需仰賴精良的臨床經驗即可快 2、方爾撕⑽，谢倾細_者努力的目 【新型内容】 本創作主要目的在解決傳統植牙手術的缺點防止植牙鑽頭 鑽入上下顎骨頭時的角度太大、深度過深。 本創作另-目的在使牙s師·^_、簡純碰牙鑽頭鑽 入至上下·頭的定位’無需仰賴精良的臨床經驗即可快速、方 便地完成植牙手術。 、 為了達成上述目的，本創作提供—種植牙導；丨套件，其係用 以導引-植牙綱，該植牙鑽頭包括有—鑽頭本體及停元 件’該止停元件設置於該綱本體触，該植牙導引套件包括有 -植牙導板及至少-套環。該植牙導板包括有至少—容置^每 -套環設置有—第—外筒壁及—第—貫穿孔，該第—外筒壁可: 離地設置在該容置關，該第―貫？孔貫通該套環，且該第一貫 穿孔的直#:大於該綱本體的直徑’當該鑽頭本體位於該第一貫 M421097 穿孔内時，該止停元件可分離地抵住該第一貫穿孔的外側周邊。 如上所相斯料套件，射，該第-料倾於該容置 孔内呈緊配合。 如上所述的植牙導引套件，其中，該套環還包括有至少一第 一凸出部’當該第-外筒壁位於該容置孔㈣該第—凸出部抵 住該容置孔的外_邊，且該第—凸出部位於該第—外筒壁的其 中一端部。 如上所述的植科蜂件，其巾，該第-外·上設置有至 少-外螺紋’該容置孔内包括有至少—内螺紋該外螺紋與該内 螺紋相對應而契合’該套環還包括有至少二鎖牙槽，該些鎖牙槽 位於該第-外筒壁的其巾—端部，且該些鎖牙槽沿該外螺紋的旋 轉轴心呈相對稱分佈。 如上所述的植牙料套件，其巾，該鑽頭本體位於該第一貫 穿孔内呈滑動配合狀態。 如上所述的植牙導引套件，其中，該植牙導引套件更包括有 -與該植牙料套件相搭_植牙套躲，雜牙錢組包括有 -握持部及至少-套筒，該㈣設置於雜持部，且該套筒包括 有第一外靖壁及一第二貫穿孔，該第二外筒壁可分離地設置於 該容置孔喊該第—貫穿孔内，該第二貫穿孔貫通該套筒，該第 一貝穿孔的直徑大於該鑽頭本體的直徑，當該鑽頭本體位於該第 二貫穿孔内時，該止停元件可分離地抵住該第二貫穿孔的外側周 邊，該套筒樞設於該握持部的至少其中一端部；當該套筒的數目 f多個時，多個套筒可樞設至該握持部上關-樞軸上。該套筒 遇包括有至少-第二凸出部，當該第二外筒壁位於該第一貫穿孔 内時，該第二凸出部抵住該第—貫穿孔的外側周邊。此外，該鑽 頭本體位於該第二貫穿孔内呈滑動配合狀態。 如上所述的财料套件，其巾，該綱本體與該止停元件 透過螺紋而旋轉與契合。 如上所述的植科引套件，其中，人們的多顆牙齡義有一 牙齒端面，該容置孔雜向與該牙齒端_法線呈不平行。 如上所述的植牙導引套件，其中，人們的多顆牙齒定義有— 牙齒端面，該第-貫穿孔的軸向與該牙齒端面的法線呈不平行。 藉此’本創作所述的植牙導引套件，可使牙醫師輕鬆、簡易 地將植牙鑽頭鑽人至上下顎骨頭的定位，無需仰賴精良的臨床經 驗’即可快速、讀地完成植牙孔的聰手術，無需擔心植牙孔 鑽入的驗錯誤’或者鑽人的深度太深或域，解決傳統植牙手 術的瓶頸，也無需過度侧牙醫師驗驗，更無錢讀孔手術 失敗’非常方便。 為使熟悉該項技藝人士瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效，茲 藉由下述具體實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本創作詳加說明如 後。 【實施方式】 請同時參閱圖1與圖2’圖1所繪示為本創作第一實施例的植 牙導引套件示意圖，圖2所繪示為本創作第一實施例的套環示意 M421097 圖。如圖1與圖2所示，-植牙導引套件1，其係用以輔助牙醫師 針對人體缺牙的部位實施植牙孔91(如圖5所示)的開I、鑽孔作 業。當人們難牙、掉牙、斷牙而需要實施「植牙手術」時，為 了使安裝後的假牙牙冠與人體上下_料92間麟產生堅固的 結合，通常必須在病患上下顆的骨頭92上開馨一植牙㈣。本創 作的植牙導引套件丨係、為了方便該植牙孔91的開馨、鑽孔而設 計，其開鑾、鑽孔係透過—植牙鑽頭15而為之。該植牙鑽頭^ 包括有-鑽頭本體⑸及—止停元件154，該止停元件i54為該植 牙鑽頭15的繼向水平方向延伸突出的_罐，脚，該辆 本體153與該止停元件154係為—體成型的結構。雜牙導引套 件1可用以導引該植牙鑽頭15的鑽孔作業，其包括有一植 16及-套環i7。該植牙導板16包括有至少—容置孔165，該容置 孔165内設置有-内螺紋166。該套環17可視需求而改變其筒徑、 孔徑(詳如後述），該套環17包括有一第一外筒壁m、兩第一凸 出部175、兩鎖牙槽176、一外螺紋177及一第一貫穿孔μ。其 中，如圖2所示’該第一外筒壁174可為一空心圓筒形的結構 該第-貫穿孔178貫職套環17，該外歡m設置於該套環η 的第-外筒壁174上，兩第—凸出部175與兩鎖牙槽μ均位於 該第-外筒壁174的上方端部之處(也位於該第―貫穿孔178的上 方端部周邊），且兩鎖牙槽176夾設於兩第一凸出部175之間。又 如圖i所示’該第-外筒壁174可往下移動而與該容置孔165結 合；在本實施例中’該外螺紋177與該内螺乡文166呈上下相對應 M421097 而契合，因此，若將一螺絲起子(未繪示)的端部插入該鎖牙槽i76 内，然後旋轉該螺絲起子用以帶動該套環17沿一旋轉軸心(A1)而 旋轉，如此即可將該外螺紋177旋轉鎖入該内螺紋166内，進而 使該第一外筒壁174進入並設置於該容置孔165内，而且使該套 環17與該植牙導板16互相結合。若欲使該套環17與該植牙導板 16相分離’只要再以相反的旋轉方向，即可將該套環17旋轉離開 該植牙導板16，並使該第一外筒壁174與該容置孔165相分離； 也就是說’該第一外筒壁174係可分離地設置在該容置孔165内。 此外’兩鎖牙槽176設置的位置，係沿該外螺紋177的旋轉軸心(A1) 而呈相對稱分佈(即，相差180度）；然而，在其他實施例中，多個 鎖牙槽176沿該旋轉軸心(A1)亦可呈非對稱分佈。 該植牙鑽頭15的鑽頭本體153係透過旋轉而鑽入人體上下顎 的骨頭92内，因為待鑽孔、待鑿洞的部份是人體的一部份，因此 其鑽洞的過程必須為循序漸進，先以小直徑的鑽頭本體153鑽入 骨頭92内，再逐步改換成大直徑的鑽頭本體153，一點一滴地擴 大開挖的孔洞的直徑或深度。因此在實務上，牙醫師通常會配備 有多支不同直徑的植牙鑽頭15。在本創作中，該第一貫穿孔178 的直徑大於該鑽頭本體153的直徑，使該鑽頭本體153可插入、 置於該第一貫穿孔178内。 請再同時參閱圖3與圖4,圖3所繪示為本創作第一實施例的 植牙導引套件之使用示意圖，圖4所繪示為本創作第一實施例的 植牙導引套件之另一狀態的使用示意圖。如圖3所示，當該套環忘 M421097 17的第一外筒壁174鎖入至該容置孔165而位於該容置孔i65内 時，該第一凸出部175係抵住該容置孔165的上方外側周邊。如 此，該植牙鑽頭15的鑽頭本體153即可插入該第一貫穿孔178， 並在該第-貫穿孔178内呈滑動配合狀態(俗稱，，滑配，，)，且藉由該 第-貫穿孔178的限制或導引，而準確無誤地鑽入上下顆缺牙的 地方。再來’該植牙鑽頭15的止停元件154係橫向凸設於該鑽頭 本體153,當該植牙鑽頭ls的鑽頭本體153插入該第一賞穿孔μ •而位於該第一貫穿孔178内時，該止停元件m即可抵住該第一 貫穿孔178的外側周邊(亦即，抵住該第一凸出部175上方端部” 防止該鑽頭本體153繼續往下鑽入；也就是說，該止停元件154 可抵住该第-貫穿孔178的外侧周邊，亦可與該第一貫穿孔⑺ 相分離。如圖3所示，該鑽頭本體153具有-鑽頭長度(D4)，該 套裱Π的第-凸出部m具有一厚度(D1)，該植牙導板π具有 _厚度(D2)’該牙齒具有—高度㈣；當該止停元件154抵住該套 裒17之後，該鑽頭長度(D4)減掉該厚度⑼）、該厚度⑽)與該高 度(D3) ’即可得知該鑽頭本體⑸鑽入該骨頭％的深度㈣亦 即，D5=D4-D1_D2_D3。如圖4所示，若該套環17的第一外筒壁 m鎖入至該容置孔165_，該第一凸出部175並未抵住該容置 孔165的上方’亦或者是，該第一凸出部175並未抵住該植牙導 板16的最上緣；如此，該第一凸出部175與該植牙導板16的最 上緣即相距有-間距(D6)，故該鑽頭本體153鑽入該骨頭幻的深 度(D5，)即等於該鑽頭長度㈣減掉該厚度(di)、該厚度㈣、該 M421097 南度(D3)與該間距(d6)，亦即，D5，=D4-D1_D2-D3-D6。同時將圖 3與圖4相較可知，該鑽頭本體153鑽入該骨頭％的深度①习與 深度(D5，），係可透過該間距P6)來調整；當該間距①句等於零時， 則該第一凸出部175抵住該植牙導板16的最上緣，該鑽頭本體153 鑽入該骨頭92的深度㈣具有最大值；若關距(D6)不等於零， 則該第一凸出部175並未抵住該植牙導板16的最上緣，該鑽頭本 體153鑽入該骨頭92的深度(D5，)便較小，亦即鑽入較淺。藉此， 透過該套環17鎖人該植料板16的程度不同，即可用以調整該 綱本體153的鑽入深度，然後，再加上該植牙鑽頭15之止停元 件154的定位、止停效果，即可使牙醫師輕鬆、簡易地將鑽頭本 體153鑽入至上下顎骨頭92的定位，無需仰賴精良的臨床經驗， 即可快速、方便地完紐犯91的聰手術，無需私植牙孔91 鑽入的角度錯誤’或者鑽入的深度太深或太淺，解決傳統植牙手 術的瓶頸’也無需過度仰賴牙醫_經驗，更無需擔心馨孔手術 失敗’非常方便。 睛再同時參關5，圖5所繪示為植牙體的絲*意圖。當逐 步更換不同孔徑的第一貫穿孔178與套環ιγ，並搭配不同粗細的 鑽頭本體153 ’ -點一滴地將該植牙孔91擴大、鑽深之後，即如 圖5所不，最後即可完成該植牙孔91的開鑿手術，使該植牙孔w 〃植牙體97的外形輪廓或尺寸相當；如此，牙醫師即可透過一 牙科用的電動手機8而將該植牙體97鎖入該植牙孔91内，使該 植牙體97無植牙孔91相契合並蚊。最後，再將-牙冠(未綠 S. M421097 示)附著在該植牙體97上方，該牙冠即可穩定、牢固地透過該植牙 體97與植牙孔91的結合，而牢牢地附著、固定，不會鬆動、脫 落。 另和為了配合牙醫師的多支不同直徑的植牙義b，本創 作之植牙導引套件1的套環17數目應為多個且，每—套環17 的第-貫穿孔178孔徑、第—外筒壁m筒徑均不相同。 當然’本㈣有其他實施例。請同時參_ 6與圖7，圖6 _崎示為本創作第二實施例的植牙導引套件示賴，圖7所繪示 為本創作第二實施例的植牙套筒組示意圖。如圖6所示本實施 例之植牙導板26的容置礼265周邊沒有内螺紋，該套❹的第 一外筒壁274上沒有外螺紋，耻該第—外筒壁274位於該容置 孔2沾内係呈緊配合(又稱，，過盈配合，，）。如此，當該套環π的第 -外筒壁274插入該容置孔265内時，即可藉由緊配合而插入至 該谷置孔265内的任意高度。 • 再來’本創作的植牙導引套件2更包括有-與該植牙導引套 件2相搭g己的植牙套筒組2〇 ’該植牙套筒組2〇包括有一握持部 24及多個套筒28，該套筒28透過一支臂281而樞設於該握持部 24的兩端’且祕持部24兩端的套筒28數目可以姻或不同； 如圖7所示’左端部的多個套筒28均樞設至該握持部％上的同 一樞軸24卜該套筒28還包括有第二凸出部285、一第二外筒壁 284及-第二貫穿孔288。該第二貫穿孔288貫通該套筒28，且該 第二貫穿孔288的直徑大於該鑽頭本體253的直禋，該第二凸出 097 部285位於該第二外筒壁284的上方端部，也可以說，該第二凸 出部285位於該第二外筒壁284的上方端部周邊。再來，如圖6 所示，本實施例的植牙鑽頭25，其鑽頭本體253與該止停元件254 係透過螺紋而旋轉與契合，因此，當轉動該止停元件Μ4時，該 止停το件254即可上下移動，並位於該鑽頭本體253的不同高度 上。 S使用該植牙套筒組20時，如圖6所示，可將該套筒28的 第二外筒壁284透過該套環27而間接地套設於容置孔265内，然 後再利用該第二貫穿孔288來導引該植牙鑽頭2S。在本實施例 中’該第二外筒壁284可分離地設置於該第-貫穿孔278内，因 此可將該第二外筒壁284插入至該第一貫穿孔说内，使該第二 凸出部285抵住該第一貫穿孔278的外側周邊；在較佳的實施態 樣中，該第二外筒壁284位於該第一貫穿孔挪内係呈滑動配合 狀態，因此牙醫師以手握住該握持部24時，即可快速方便地上下 移動該套筒28。再來，因為該第二貫穿孔288的直徑大於該綱籲 本體253的直徑’所以將該鑽頭本體253插入該第二貫穿孔挪 内時’該止停元件254即可抵住該第二貫穿孔挪的外側周邊； 在較佳實施例中，該鑽頭本體253位於該第二貫穿孔挪内係呈 滑動配合狀態。 藉此，該植牙套筒組2〇的每—套環27均可肋調整該植牙 鑽頭25的鑽入深度，且多個套環27可藉由不同的孔徑或筒徑而 搭配不同粗細_獨頭25，_逐步擴大斯孔孔徑、深度的 uy/ 二’·=，透過該鑽頭本體253與該止停元件2M的相對位置 調正’亦可用以控制該鑽頭本體253鑽入該骨頭％ 方便。 又并节 另外，在其他的實财式t，當使賴植牙套肢加時告 然也可以將該套筒％的第二外筒壁π4直接套設於該容置孔Μ: 内，省略該套環27的使用。 明 > 閱圖8’圖8所繪示為本創作第三實施例的植牙導引套件 不忍圖。如圖8所示’某些缺牙病患的牙齒可能歪斜生長，或者 -下顎肖頭92形狀特異，而為了使本創作適用於任何形狀的口 錄況，本創作的植科板36，其設置有—傾斜的容置孔祕。 右將人們的多顆牙齒定義一牙齒端面(S1)，則該容置孔365的轴向 (即該容置孔365貫穿雛牙導板36的方向)係與該牙齒端面⑻） 的法線夾有-角度。如此，該套環37即可沿該容置孔365的轴向 插入該谷置孔365内’並進而導引該植牙鑽頭％以傾斜的角度向 下鑽入上下顎的骨頭92内。 請參閱圖9’圖9所繪示為本創作第四實施例的植牙導引套件 不意圖。如圖9所示’本實施例的套環47，其設置有一傾斜的第 -貫穿孔478。若將人們的多顆牙齒定義一牙齒端面(S1)，則該第 -貫穿孔478的轴向(即該第-貫穿孔—貫穿該套環47的方向） 係與該牙齒端面(S1)的法線夾有—角度。如此，當該套環47垂直 地往下插入至該容置孔465内時，該植牙鑽頭45即可以傾斜的角 度向下鑽入上下顎的骨頭92内。 M421097 综上所述，本創作的植牙導引套件，可使牙醫師輕鬆、簡易 地將植牙義鑽人至上下财頭的定位，無需仰賴精良的臨床經 驗，即可快速、方便地完成植牙孔的開鑿手術，無需擔心植牙孔 鑽入的角度錯誤，或者鑽人的深度太深或太淺，解決傳統植牙手 術的瓶頸，也無需過度仰賴牙醫師的經驗’更無需擔讀孔手術 失敗，非常方便。 雖然本創作已以具體實_㈣如上，然其所揭露的具體實 施例並_以限定本聽，任何熟悉此技藝者，在不脫離本創作 之精神和範_，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，其所作之更動與潤 飾皆屬於賴作之麟，本創狀賴細當概社巾請專利 範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1崎示為本創作第—實施例的植牙料套件示意圖。 圖2所繪示為本創作第—實施例的套環示意圖。 圖3所繪示為本創作第—實施例的植牙料套件之使用示意 圖。 圖4所繪耐摘鱗—實施_植牙料套件之另一狀態 的使用示意圖。 圖5所繪示為植牙體的安裝示意圖。 圖6所繪轉摘作第二實施_植牙料套件示意圖。 圖7所繪示為本創作第二實施例的植牙套岐示意圖。 圖8所綠示為本創作第三實施例的植牙^丨套件示意圖。 M421097 圖9所繪示為本創作第四實施例的植牙導引套件示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M421097 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about the --tooth guide kit, which is specially designed for the implant guide kits for different lengths and diameters. [Prior Art] Human teeth often cause broken teeth due to financial, tooth or external impact. When you have a name, when you have a tooth, a tooth, or a broken tooth, you need to rely on the implant tooth I. In order to restore the defective teeth to their original appearance, and their original chewing function. Traditionally, 'Dental Masters' implants the dents in the upper or lower teeth of the oral cavity during the operation of the dental cans. Then, the ivory, the implant, and the implant are locked into the dental implant. Thus, when the crown is attached to the implant, no sloshing or de-squeezing occurs. - Generally speaking, 'the implanted hole is in the bone of the next or the next, so that the combination of the human bone and the metal implant can produce enough joint strength to resist the need for chewing. The power to cut and grind food. However, the opening of the implant hole is not as good as the general drilling of the wall, and the angle of inclination, arbitrary training, or the use of arbitrary thickness of nails and drill bits can be used for the excavation. To drill the implant hole on the bone of the human body, it must be small and large in a step-by-step manner. From shallow to deep, drill a small hole in the upper and lower humeral heads one by one, and then gradually change the length and length. Different thickness of the dental drill bit gradually and gradually expand the aperture and depth of the implant hole. In order to achieve the above purpose of gradually expanding the aperture and increasing the depth of the hole, the dentist passed M421097. Angle temperament. In this way, the right dentist's experience is not enough or overworked, causing the angle of the drill bit to be too large to ice the ice, which may cause bone damage or the crown cannot be accurately positioned. Therefore, 'how to solve the shortcomings of traditional implant surgery' prevents the angle of the dental drill bit from entering the head of the last month too much and the depth is too deep, so that the dentist can easily and easily drill into the positioning of the upper and lower bones without relying on Excellent clinical experience can be fast 2, Fanger tears (10), thank you for the _ the purpose of the effort [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to solve the shortcomings of traditional implant surgery to prevent the angle of the implant bit into the upper and lower humeral head Too big and too deep. This creation is also aimed at the positioning of the upper and lower heads of the dental stalks and the simple dental drills. The dental implant surgery can be performed quickly and easily without relying on excellent clinical experience. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dental implant guide, which is used for guiding-planting a dental drill, the dental drill bit includes a drill body and a stop component, and the stop component is disposed on the skeleton body. The implant guide kit includes a dental implant guide and at least a collar. The dental implant guide comprises at least a receiving portion, each of the collars is provided with a first-outer tubular wall and a first through-opening, and the first-outer tubular wall can be disposed at a position away from the ground, the first ―Continuous? a hole penetrating the collar, and a straight #: of the first through hole is larger than a diameter of the body. When the bit body is located in the first through hole of the M421097, the stopping element is detachably against the first through The outer perimeter of the perforation. As the above-mentioned phase material kit, the first material is placed in a tight fit in the accommodating hole. The dental implant guiding kit as described above, wherein the collar further comprises at least one first protruding portion 'when the first outer tubular wall is located in the receiving hole (4), the first protruding portion abuts the receiving portion The outer edge of the hole, and the first protrusion is located at one end of the first outer cylinder wall. The planting bee member as described above, the towel, the first outer portion is provided with at least an external thread. The receiving hole includes at least an internal thread, and the external thread corresponds to the internal thread to fit the sleeve. The ring further includes at least two locking sockets, the locking grooves are located at the end of the first-outer barrel wall, and the locking grooves are symmetrically distributed along the axis of rotation of the external thread. In the dental implant kit as described above, the towel body is in a sliding fit state in the first through hole. The dental implant guiding kit as described above, wherein the dental implant guiding kit further comprises - matching the dental implant kit - the dental implant sleeve, the miscellaneous tooth group comprises a - grip portion and at least - a sleeve The (4) is disposed in the hybrid portion, and the sleeve includes a first outer wall and a second through hole, and the second outer tube wall is detachably disposed in the receiving hole and the first through hole. The second through hole penetrates the sleeve, and the diameter of the first perforation is larger than the diameter of the bit body. When the bit body is located in the second through hole, the stopping element can detachably abut the second through hole. An outer periphery of the hole, the sleeve is pivotally disposed on at least one end of the grip portion; when the number of the sleeves is f, the plurality of sleeves are pivotally disposed on the pivot-up pivot of the grip portion . The sleeve includes at least a second projection that abuts the outer periphery of the first through hole when the second outer cylinder wall is located in the first through hole. In addition, the drill body is in a sliding fit state in the second through hole. In the material kit as described above, the towel body and the stop body are rotated and engaged by the thread. The planting guide kit as described above, wherein one of the plurality of teeth has a tooth end face, and the accommodating hole miscellaneous direction is not parallel to the tooth end _ normal. The dental implant guiding kit as described above, wherein a plurality of teeth are defined by a tooth end surface whose axial direction is not parallel to a normal line of the end surface of the tooth. By using the dental implant guiding kit described in this creation, the dentist can easily and easily position the implant bit to the upper and lower humeral heads, and the dental implant can be quickly and read without relying on excellent clinical experience. Confucian surgery of the hole, there is no need to worry about the error of drilling the implant hole' or the depth of the driller is too deep or the domain, to solve the bottleneck of the traditional dental implant surgery, and no need for excessive side dentist examination, no money to correct the hole surgery 'Very convenient. In order to familiarize the person skilled in the art with the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and with the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2', FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dental implant guiding set according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the dental implant guiding kit 1 is used to assist the dentist in performing the opening and drilling operations of the dental implant 91 (shown in Fig. 5) for the missing part of the human body. When people need to perform "planting surgery" because they are difficult to tooth, tooth loss, and broken teeth, in order to make the assembled denture crown and the human body sturdy and sturdy, it is necessary to have the bones of the patient. On the 92, open a new implant (four). The dental implant guiding kit of the present invention is designed to facilitate the opening and drilling of the dental implant hole 91, and the opening and drilling are transmitted through the dental implant bit 15. The implant bit ^ includes a bit body (5) and a stop element 154. The stop element i54 is a can, a foot, a body 153 and a stop of the implant bit 15 extending in a horizontal direction. Element 154 is a body-formed structure. The dental guide sleeve 1 can be used to guide the drilling operation of the dental implant bit 15, which includes a plant 16 and a collar i7. The dental implant guide 16 includes at least a receiving hole 165, and the receiving hole 165 is provided with an internal thread 166. The collar 17 can change its diameter and aperture (as described later) according to requirements. The collar 17 includes a first outer cylinder wall m, two first projections 175, two locking sockets 176, and an external thread 177. And a first through hole μ. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 2, the first outer cylinder wall 174 can be a hollow cylindrical structure. The first through-hole 178 runs through the collar 17, and the outer sleeve m is disposed on the outer side of the collar η. In the cylinder wall 174, both the first protruding portion 175 and the two locking grooves μ are located at the upper end portion of the first outer cylindrical wall 174 (also located at the upper end portion of the first through hole 178), and The two locking sockets 176 are sandwiched between the two first protruding portions 175. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first outer cylinder wall 174 can be moved downward to be combined with the receiving hole 165; in the embodiment, the external thread 177 and the inner screw 166 are correspondingly upper and lower corresponding to M421097. Suitably, if an end of a screwdriver (not shown) is inserted into the lock slot i76, then the screwdriver is rotated to drive the collar 17 to rotate along a rotation axis (A1), thus The external thread 177 can be rotatably locked into the internal thread 166, so that the first outer cylinder wall 174 enters and is disposed in the receiving hole 165, and the collar 17 and the dental implant guide 16 are coupled to each other. . If the collar 17 is to be separated from the dental guide 16, the collar 17 can be rotated away from the dental guide 16 and the first outer tubular wall 174 can be rotated in the opposite direction of rotation. Separating from the accommodating hole 165; that is, the first outer cylinder wall 174 is detachably disposed in the accommodating hole 165. In addition, the position where the two locking sockets 176 are disposed is distributed symmetrically along the rotation axis (A1) of the external thread 177 (ie, 180 degrees out of phase); however, in other embodiments, a plurality of fastener slots 176 may also be asymmetrically distributed along the axis of rotation (A1). The bit body 153 of the dental implant bit 15 is drilled into the bone 92 of the upper and lower jaws of the human body. Since the part to be drilled and the hole to be drilled is part of the human body, the process of drilling the hole must be step by step. First, the small diameter drill body 153 is drilled into the bone 92, and then gradually changed into a large diameter drill body 153, and the diameter or depth of the excavated hole is expanded bit by bit. Therefore, in practice, dentists are usually equipped with multiple implant bits 15 of different diameters. In the present creation, the diameter of the first through hole 178 is larger than the diameter of the bit body 153, so that the bit body 153 can be inserted into the first through hole 178. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the dental implant guiding kit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the dental implant guiding kit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the use of another state. As shown in FIG. 3, when the first outer cylinder wall 174 of the collar forgot M421097 17 is locked into the receiving hole 165 and located in the receiving hole i65, the first protruding portion 175 is against the capacity. The upper outer periphery of the hole 165 is placed. In this way, the bit body 153 of the dental implant bit 15 can be inserted into the first through hole 178 and in a sliding fit state (commonly referred to as a sliding fit) in the first through hole 178, and by the first Through the restriction or guidance of the through hole 178, the upper and lower missing teeth are accurately drilled. The stopping member 154 of the dental implant bit 15 is laterally protruded from the bit body 153, and the bit body 153 of the dental implant bit ls is inserted into the first through hole 176 and located in the first through hole 178. When the stopping element m can abut the outer periphery of the first through hole 178 (that is, against the upper end of the first protruding portion 175), the bit body 153 is prevented from continuing to drill down; that is, It can be said that the stopping element 154 can abut the outer periphery of the first through hole 178 and can also be separated from the first through hole (7). As shown in Fig. 3, the bit body 153 has a bit length (D4), The first protruding portion m of the set has a thickness (D1), the dental implant guide π has a thickness (D2) 'the tooth has a height (four); when the stop element 154 is against the sleeve 17 Thereafter, the drill length (D4) minus the thickness (9)), the thickness (10)) and the height (D3)' can be used to know the depth (four) of the bit body (5) drilled into the bone, that is, D5=D4-D1_D2_D3 As shown in FIG. 4, if the first outer cylinder wall m of the collar 17 is locked to the receiving hole 165_, the first protruding portion 175 does not abut the receiving hole 165. Or alternatively, the first protruding portion 175 does not abut the uppermost edge of the dental implant guide 16; thus, the first protruding portion 175 is spaced apart from the uppermost edge of the dental implant guide 16 (D6), so that the drill body 153 drills the depth of the bone (D5,) equal to the length of the drill bit (four) minus the thickness (di), the thickness (four), the M421097 south (D3) and the spacing (d6) That is, D5,=D4-D1_D2-D3-D6. At the same time, comparing FIG. 3 with FIG. 4, the bit body 153 is drilled into the bone by a depth of 1 and depth (D5,), which is permeable. The pitch P6) is adjusted; when the interval is equal to zero, the first protrusion 175 is against the uppermost edge of the dental implant guide 16, and the depth (four) of the drill body 153 drilled into the bone 92 has a maximum value. If the distance (D6) is not equal to zero, the first protrusion 175 does not abut the uppermost edge of the dental implant guide 16, and the depth (D5,) of the drill body 153 drilled into the bone 92 is small. , that is, the drilling is shallow. Thereby, the degree of drilling of the frame body 153 is different by the degree of locking the planting plate 16 through the collar 17, and then the planting depth of the body 153 is adjusted, and then the planting is added. The positioning and stopping effect of the stopping element 154 of the drill bit 15 enables the dentist to easily and easily drill the bit body 153 into the positioning of the upper and lower humeral head 92, and can be quickly and conveniently completed without relying on excellent clinical experience. Newly committed 91 Cong surgery, no need to implant the dental hole 91 Drilling angle error 'or the depth of the drill is too deep or too shallow, to solve the bottleneck of traditional implant surgery' does not need to rely too much on the dentist _ experience, not worry about Xin The failure of the hole surgery is very convenient. The eye is also involved in the 5, which is shown in Figure 5 as the silk * intent of the implant. When the first through hole 178 and the collar ιγ of different apertures are gradually replaced, and the bit body 153 ′ of different thicknesses is used, the implant hole 91 is enlarged and drilled by a drop, as shown in FIG. 5 , and finally The excision operation of the dental implant hole 91 can be completed, so that the contour or size of the dental implant hole 97 is equivalent; thus, the dentist can use the dental electric mobile phone 8 to fix the dental implant body 97. The dental implant body 91 is locked into the dental implant hole 91 so that the dental implant body 97 has no dental implant hole 91 and is associated with the mosquito. Finally, the crown (not shown in the smear of S. M421097) is attached to the implant body 97, and the crown can stably and firmly penetrate the joint of the implant body 97 and the implant hole 91, and firmly The ground is attached and fixed, and will not loosen or fall off. In addition, in order to cooperate with the dentist's multiple implant diameters of different diameters, the number of collars 17 of the dental implant guiding kit 1 of the present invention should be plural, and the perforation of the first through-hole 178 of each collar 17 The diameter of the first-outer wall m is different. Of course, there are other embodiments of this (4). Please refer to _ 6 and FIG. 7 at the same time, and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the dental implant guiding set of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the dental implant sleeve set of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, there is no internal thread around the accommodating 265 of the dental implant guide 26 of the present embodiment, and the first outer cylindrical wall 274 of the ferrule has no external thread, and the first outer tubular wall 274 is located at the capacity. The hole 2 is tightly fitted (also called the interference fit,). Thus, when the first outer tube wall 274 of the collar π is inserted into the receiving hole 265, it can be inserted into any height in the valley hole 265 by tight fitting. • The 'Original Dental Guide Kit 2' of this creation includes a pair of dental implant sleeves that are paired with the dental implant guide kit 2'. The dental implant sleeve set 2 includes a grip. a portion 24 and a plurality of sleeves 28, the sleeve 28 is pivotally disposed at both ends of the grip portion 24 through an arm 281 and the number of sleeves 28 at the ends of the grip portion 24 may be different or different; The plurality of sleeves 28 at the left end are pivotally disposed to the same pivot 24 on the grip portion. The sleeve 28 further includes a second projection 285, a second outer cylinder wall 284, and The second through hole 288. The second through hole 288 extends through the sleeve 28, and the diameter of the second through hole 288 is larger than the diameter of the bit body 253, and the second protrusion 097 is located at the upper end of the second outer tube wall 284. It can also be said that the second protruding portion 285 is located at the periphery of the upper end portion of the second outer cylinder wall 284. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, in the dental implant bit 25 of the present embodiment, the bit body 253 and the stopping element 254 are rotated and engaged by the thread, so that when the stopping element Μ4 is rotated, the stopping is performed. The το member 254 is movable up and down and is located at different heights of the bit body 253. When the dental implant sleeve 20 is used, as shown in FIG. 6, the second outer cylinder wall 284 of the sleeve 28 can be indirectly sleeved in the receiving hole 265 through the collar 27, and then reused. The second through hole 288 guides the dental implant bit 2S. In the present embodiment, the second outer cylinder wall 284 is detachably disposed in the first through hole 278, so that the second outer cylinder wall 284 can be inserted into the first through hole to make the second The protruding portion 285 abuts against the outer periphery of the first through hole 278. In a preferred embodiment, the second outer cylindrical wall 284 is in a sliding fit state in the first through hole, so the dentist When the grip portion 24 is held by the hand, the sleeve 28 can be moved up and down quickly and easily. Then, because the diameter of the second through hole 288 is larger than the diameter of the frame body 253, when the bit body 253 is inserted into the second through hole, the stop element 254 can resist the second through hole. The outer periphery of the hole is moved; in the preferred embodiment, the bit body 253 is in a sliding fit state in the second through hole. Thereby, each of the collars 27 of the dental implant sleeve group 2 can adjust the drilling depth of the dental drill bit 25, and the plurality of collars 27 can be matched with different thicknesses by different apertures or diameters. _ singular 25, _ gradually expanding the hole diameter, the depth of the uy / two '· =, through the bit body 253 and the stop position 2M relative position adjustment ' can also be used to control the bit body 253 drilled into the bone % Convenience. In addition, in other solid financial formulas t, when the laps are added, the second outer cylinder wall π4 of the sleeve % can be directly sleeved in the accommodating hole Μ: The use of the collar 27. 8 > Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the implant guiding kit of the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 8, 'the teeth of some edentulous patients may grow obliquely, or - the lower jaw 92 shape is specific, and in order to make this creation suitable for any shape of the mouth, the creation of the plant board 36, its Set with a slanted hole. Rightly defining a plurality of teeth of a person to define a tooth end surface (S1), the axial direction of the receiving hole 365 (ie, the direction in which the receiving hole 365 extends through the young tooth guide 36) is normal to the end surface (8) of the tooth. Clipped with - angle. Thus, the collar 37 can be inserted into the valley hole 365 in the axial direction of the accommodating hole 365 and further guide the dental implant bit to drill down into the upper and lower ridges 92 at an oblique angle. Referring to FIG. 9' FIG. 9, the implant guiding kit of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is not intended. As shown in Fig. 9, the collar 47 of the present embodiment is provided with a slanted first through hole 478. If a plurality of teeth are defined as a tooth end face (S1), the axial direction of the first through hole 478 (ie, the first through hole - the direction penetrating the collar 47) is associated with the tooth end face (S1) The normal clip has an angle. Thus, when the collar 47 is vertically inserted into the receiving hole 465, the dental implant bit 45 can be drilled downward into the upper and lower jaw bones 92 at an oblique angle. M421097 In summary, the creation of the dental implant guide kit allows the dentist to easily and easily position the implanted person into the upper and lower positions, without having to rely on sophisticated clinical experience, to complete quickly and easily. The operation of the implant hole does not need to worry about the wrong angle of the implant hole, or the depth of the drill is too deep or too shallow, to solve the bottleneck of the traditional implant surgery, and do not need to rely too much on the experience of the dentist. Hole surgery failed, very convenient. Although the present invention has been described in detail above, the specific embodiments disclosed herein are intended to limit the listening, and anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The changes and retouchings made by them are all part of the lyrics of Lai, and the creation of this creation is subject to the definition of patent scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a dental implant kit of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collar of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the implant kit of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the use of another state in which the scale-resistance-implementation-planting kit is implemented. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the installation of the implant body. Figure 6 is a schematic view of the second embodiment _ implant kit. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the dental implant sleeve of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the implanting kit of the third embodiment of the present invention. M421097 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a dental implant guiding kit according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
1、2 :植牙導引套件 28 :套筒 15、25、35、45 :植牙鑽頭 281 :支臂 153、253 :鑽頭本體 284 :第二外筒壁 154、254 :止停元件 285 :第二凸出部 16、26、36 :植牙導板 288 :第二貫穿孔 165、265、365、465 :容置孔 8:電動手機 166 :内螺紋 91 :植牙孔 17、27、37、47 :套環 92 :骨頭 174、274 :第一外筒壁 97 :植牙體 175 :第一凸出部 A1 :旋轉軸心 176 :鎖牙槽 Dl、D2 :厚度 177 :外螺紋 D3 :高度 178、278、478 :第一貫穿孔 D4 :鑽頭長度 20 :植牙套筒組 D5、D5’ ：深度 24 :握持部 D6 :間炬 241 :柩軸 S1 :牙齒端面 151, 2: implant guide kit 28: sleeve 15, 25, 35, 45: dental implant bit 281: arms 153, 253: bit body 284: second outer cylinder wall 154, 254: stop element 285: Second protruding portion 16, 26, 36: dental implant guide 288: second through hole 165, 265, 365, 465: receiving hole 8: electric handpiece 166: internal thread 91: dental implant hole 17, 27, 37 47: collar 92: bone 174, 274: first outer cylinder wall 97: implant body 175: first projection A1: rotation axis 176: lock socket Dl, D2: thickness 177: external thread D3: Height 178, 278, 478: First through hole D4: Drill length 20: Dental implant sleeve group D5, D5': Depth 24: Grip portion D6: Interstock torch 241: Skull axis S1: Tooth end face 15