M419648. •八 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關-種扳手，特別是—種用於狹小工作空間， 並以一工具驅動而得以操作施工之扳手。 【先前技術】 習知的板手例如 US5540122、US4867016、US4491042、 US20040093990等利用各式各樣傳冑肖& -工具驅躺得以在—狹小空間操作施工，更詳言之，該些板 手皆係利料-傳動結構使其巾—端紅作件帶動另端的工 作件轉動。 上述扳手皆為扁平直線狀，然而，在某些特殊狹小空間工 作時，使用者因空間限制而不祕持扁平直線狀的扳手，如此 一來使用者容祕持不穩而產生縣，造雜轉巾施力於其 十工作件來去帶動另一工作件轉動而必須耗費大量時間與 精神才得以π成工作，二來甚至可能發生在操作咖握持不穩 而導致扳手脫手縣地面或是掉落於狹小空間内。 β承上述，此時必須要特殊造型的扳手才得以改善上述問 題工例如階梯形，惟，若要將上述扳手直接改作成階梯形，且 二工作件之間仍必須藉由傳動結構來維持轉動連動的功效 時則姻梯狀扳手的外殼黯要變大才㈣容納的下二工作 件^傳動結構—旦外撤觀大，财導致無法伸入狹 小空間處工作’反而喪失原本改良前的優點，使改良的階梯形 3 M419648 X''J> n 板手的適用性變的極低。 此外，上述扳手因為只有單—傳動結構，所以其僅能在扳 手的長度方向兩賴置兩個工作件’然而，在有些特殊的狹小 空間工作時’_度關係擋住了任一端的供工作件外露的外 殼穿孔而使得使用者無法驅動任—端肛作件，使得該些板手 易受環境限制。 因此如何設計可以好握持、能保持體積小，並且能適用於 各種不同環境的狹小空間工作之扳手是有需要的。 【新型内容】 本創作社要目岐提供—種好鋪、體積小且能適用於 各種不同環境的狹小空間工作之扳手。 為達成上述目的，本創作之扳手包括—連動裝置及一殼 體=連動褒置包括-轉動件、—第—工作件、—第二工作件、 第連動件及-第二連動件，轉動件包括有一上驅動部及 下驅動。卩’該第-工作件具有至少—頭部，該第二工作件具 有至部’該第—連動件設於該第__工作件與該上驅動部 ，間4第二連動件設於該第二工作件與該下驅動部之間；該 殼體圍構—容室，雌連動裝置設於齡室；其巾，該殼體包 括有> 第段、一第二段及一中間段，該中間段具有一第一端 及一第二端，該第-端朝上延伸並連接於該第一段，該第二端 _並連接於5亥第二段，令該第一、第二段與中間段間形 成有不同水平段差之階梯部；其中，該第-段設有-穿孔， 4 M419.648 且該第一段内設有該第-工作件，且該^^部露出 於該穿孔’該第二段設有—穿孔，該第二段内設有該第二工作 件，且該第二工作件之頭部露出於該穿孔。M419648. • Eighty-five, new description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a kind of wrench, especially a wrench used in a small working space and driven by a tool. [Prior Art] Conventional wrenches such as US5540122, US4867016, US4491042, US20040093990, etc. can be used in a small space operation by using various types of tools, and more specifically, the players are The material-transmission structure is such that the towel-end red piece drives the other end of the workpiece to rotate. The above-mentioned wrenches are all flat and straight. However, when working in some special narrow spaces, the user does not secretly hold the flat straight-shaped wrench due to space constraints, so that the user is unsettled and the county is created. When the towel is applied to its ten working pieces to drive another work piece to rotate, it takes a lot of time and spirit to work, and secondly, it may even happen that the operation of the coffee is not stable and the wrench is off the ground or off. Fall in a small space. According to the above, it is necessary to have a special-shaped wrench to improve the above problems, such as a step shape. However, if the wrench is directly changed into a stepped shape, the rotation between the two workpieces must still be maintained by the transmission structure. When the effect of the linkage is increased, the outer casing of the ladder wrench is enlarged. (4) The next two working pieces are accommodated. ^ The transmission structure is too large, and the money can not reach into the small space to work. Instead, it loses the advantages before the original improvement. The applicability of the improved stepped 3 M419648 X''J> n wrench is extremely low. In addition, since the above-mentioned wrench has only a single-transmission structure, it can only lay two working pieces in the longitudinal direction of the wrench. However, when working in some special narrow spaces, the degree of relationship blocks the working piece at either end. The exposed outer casing is perforated so that the user cannot drive the end-to-end anus, making the wrench susceptible to environmental constraints. Therefore, it is necessary to design a wrench that can be well held, can be kept small, and can be used in a small space working in various environments. [New Content] The creative agency should witness the provision of a wrench that is small, small, and suitable for use in small spaces with different environments. In order to achieve the above object, the wrench of the present invention comprises a linkage device and a casing=linking device including-rotating member, first working member, second working member, first linking member and second connecting member, rotating member It includes an upper drive and a lower drive. The first working piece has at least a head, the second working piece has a toe portion, the first linking member is disposed on the first working piece and the upper driving portion, and the second second linking member is disposed on the Between the second working piece and the lower driving part; the housing enclosure-capacity chamber, the female linkage device is disposed in the aging room; and the towel, the housing includes a section, a second section and an intermediate section The intermediate section has a first end and a second end, the first end extends upward and is connected to the first segment, and the second end _ is connected to the second segment of the 5th, so that the first and the first a step portion having a different horizontal step difference is formed between the second segment and the middle portion; wherein the first segment is provided with a perforation, 4 M419.648 and the first working portion is disposed in the first segment, and the ^^ portion is exposed The second section is provided with a through hole, the second working piece is disposed in the second section, and a head of the second working piece is exposed to the through hole.
本創作設計成_狀，令烟者在狹小空財卫作時不會 f全平糾使村有郎穩細_作，，使用者侦 谷易集中施力’且不會有發生扳手脫手醜慮，並可適用於各 種則姻’此外，本創作係麵件和雙連鱗來帶動第 第作件轉動’藉此，扳手整體體積仍可维持在最小， 且該連動裝置仍可保持最佳連動轉動的功效。在取J 【實施方式】 ^㈣數鱗施峨明賴作之結構特徵及其預期達 力效’㈣翻犧制賴作所欲倾之料，先予敘明。The creation of this creation is _ shape, so that the smoker will not be able to rectify the village in the narrow space of the financial security, the village has a stable _ _, the user, the Detective Valley easy to force 'and there will be no wrench off hands ugly And can be applied to all kinds of marriages. In addition, the creation of the face and double scales to drive the rotation of the first piece 'by this, the overall volume of the wrench can still be kept to a minimum, and the linkage can still maintain the best The effect of rotating. In the case of taking J [Embodiment] ^ (4) The structural characteristics of the scales and the expected performance of the workforce (4).
扳手創作之第一實施例中’請參考圖1至圖5，本創作之 扳手包含-連動裝置及—殼體。 該連錄置包括_轉動件…—第 工作件13、一笙弟一 11包括動件14及—第二連動件15 ’該轉動件 具有至小Γ上轉部111及—下驅動部112,該第—工作件u 上述頭i /部121，該第二工作件13具有至少一頭部131 ’ 5所示），嗲1、131係可供一套筒A或是—工具頭插設（如圖 部111夕p/連動件14設於該第一工作件12與該上驅動 動部112 弟一連動件15設於該第二工作件13與該下驅 之間。較佳者’該第一工作件12包括一齒盤122， M419648 WO年10月28日修正替換頁 一。~ 1卯年10月28日f 13 132，該上驅胃 盤’該下驅動部112包括-齒盤，該第一連動件μ設於該第 -工作件的鐘122與該上驅動部⑴_盤之間，該第二連 動件15設於該第二工作件的齒盤132與該下驅動部ιΐ2的齒 盤之間’在本實施m，該第—频件14及該第二連動件15 各別為-鏈條，藉此，該第—連動件14可轉祕齧合於該第 一工作件_盤m與該上驅動部lu _盤之間，該第二連 動件！5可轉動崎合於該第=作件的齒盤132與該下驅動 部m的齒盤之間，而在第二實施例中（如圖6所示），該第 -連動件14及該第二連動件15也可以各別為—可與齒盤相誓 合的齒條，當然，該第-、第二連動件14、15之態樣並不以 此為限’例如圖7所示’在第三實施例中，係利用二皮帶取代 ^述鏈條或是齒條來作為第―、第二連動件14、15，而該第 一、第二工作件12、13以及該轉動件的上、下驅動部m、112 則可不具有齒盤也能達成與第—、第二實施例相同的連動轉動 效果。 Μ π參相1至圖5，該贿_—容室2卜且該連動襄置 又於該奋室21，其中，該殼體包括有-第-段22、-第二段 一3及中間段，該令間段具有_第一端241、一第二端祀、 一側面243、一頂面244及一底面245，該第-端241朝上延 申並連接於該第一段22 ’該第二端％朝下延伸並連接於該 第-奴23 ’令該第一、第二段與該尹間段之間形成有一不同 6 水平段差之階梯部。其中，該第一段22設有一穿ϋ21，且 该第一段22内設有該第一工作件12，且該第一工作件之頭部 露出於該穿孔221，該第二段23設有一穿孔231，該第二 段23内設有該第二工作件13，且該第二工作件之頭部⑶露 出於該穿孔231。 請參考圖5，使用者在利用本創作拆卸一螺絲時，可利用 一工具轉動該第二工作件13，並同時帶動該第二連動件15、 該轉動件11、該第一連動件14以及該第一工作件12轉動， 2第-工作件12上因插設該套筒Α，該套筒Α咬合於該螺絲， 當該第-工作件12轉動時可驅動該套筒A轉動並將該螺絲自 該施工表面上拆除。 本創作設計成階梯狀令使用者在狹小空間中工作時不會 完全平貼於駐表面而與該表關形成-點空隙，令使用者二 手可有空職躺能_魄住本猶，·，使时可較容 易集中施力，且不會有發生扳手脫手的疑慮。較佳者，該中間 段之二側面243分別凹設有複數凹槽m，該些凹槽撕可供 使用者的手指穩穩握住，更佳者，每一側面243的複數凹槽 246彼此間隔排列，且與另-側面243的複數凹槽246位置相 對稱，藉此，令使用者更好握持，且·具有流線的外觀。 再者錢動襄置因設有該轉動件n以及該第一連動件 14、5亥第—連動件I5，使本創作可使用-般尺寸的第-、第 一工作件’使摘作完雜额，整Μ赫可轉在最小， M419648 *·‘· 100年10月28日修正替換頁 且該連動裝置仍可保持襄佳連動轉動的功效In the first embodiment of the wrench creation, please refer to Figs. 1 to 5, and the wrench of the present invention comprises a linkage device and a casing. The serial recording device includes a _rotating member, a first working member 13, a scorpion 11 including a moving member 14 and a second linking member 15'. The rotating member has a small turn upper portion 111 and a lower drive portion 112. The first working part u is the head i / part 121, the second working piece 13 has at least one head 131 '5), and the 嗲 1, 131 is available for a sleeve A or a tool head insertion ( The first portion of the first working member 12 and the upper driving member 112 are disposed between the second working member 13 and the lower driving portion. Preferably, The first working piece 12 includes a toothed disc 122, M419648, October 28, WO. Correction of the replacement page 1. ~ October 28, 2014, f 13 132, the upper drive plate 'the lower drive portion 112 includes a toothed disc The first linking member 51 is disposed between the clock 122 of the first working member and the upper driving portion (1)_the disk, and the second linking member 15 is disposed on the toothed disk 132 and the lower driving portion of the second working member. In the present embodiment, the first frequency member 14 and the second linkage member 15 are each a chain, whereby the first linkage member 14 can be secretly engaged with the first work. Piece_disk m with the upper drive Between the moving parts lu_the disc, the second linking member !5 is rotatable between the toothed disc 132 of the third working piece and the toothed disc of the lower driving part m, and in the second embodiment (such as As shown in FIG. 6 , the first linkage member 14 and the second linkage member 15 may also be respectively a rack that can be engaged with the toothed disc. Of course, the first and second linkage members 14 and 15 The aspect is not limited thereto. For example, in the third embodiment, the second belt is used to replace the chain or the rack as the first and second linkages 14, 15 . 1. The second working members 12, 13 and the upper and lower driving portions m, 112 of the rotating member can achieve the same interlocking rotation effect as the first and second embodiments without the toothed disc. Μ π 相 phase 1 to Figure 5, the bribe-room 2 and the linkage is located in the chamber 21, wherein the housing includes a - section 22, a second section - 3 and an intermediate section, the inter-section Having a first end 241, a second end 祀, a side 243, a top surface 244 and a bottom surface 245, the first end 241 extending upwardly and connected to the first end 22' Extend and connect to the - a slave 23' such that a step of a different 6-level step is formed between the first and second segments and the yin segment. The first segment 22 is provided with a traverse 21, and the first segment 22 is provided The first working piece 12, and the head of the first working piece is exposed to the through hole 221, the second section 23 is provided with a through hole 231, and the second working piece 13 is disposed in the second piece 23, and the first working piece 13 is provided. The head (3) of the second working piece is exposed to the through hole 231. Referring to FIG. 5, when the user removes a screw by the present invention, the second working piece 13 can be rotated by a tool and the second linking member 15 can be driven at the same time. The rotating member 11, the first linking member 14 and the first working member 12 are rotated, and the first working member 12 is inserted into the sleeve, and the sleeve is snapped to the screw, when the first working When the piece 12 is rotated, the sleeve A can be driven to rotate and the screw is removed from the construction surface. The design is designed to be stepped so that the user does not completely lie on the surface when working in a small space, and forms a gap with the watch, so that the user can have a second-hand vacancy. It is easier to concentrate the force when it is used, and there is no doubt that the wrench will be released. Preferably, the two side faces 243 of the middle section are respectively recessed with a plurality of grooves m for the user's fingers to be firmly held. More preferably, the plurality of grooves 246 of each side 243 are mutually They are spaced apart and symmetrical with the position of the plurality of grooves 246 of the other side 243, thereby providing a better grip for the user and having a streamlined appearance. In addition, the money moving device is provided with the rotating member n and the first linking member 14 and the fifth connecting member I5, so that the creation can use the first-first working piece of the general size to finish the drawing. Miscellaneous, the whole Μ Μ can be turned to the smallest, M419648 *·'· October 28, 100 revised replacement page and the linkage can still maintain the effect of the best rotation
又，為了使本創作更能適用於不同環境的狹小空間，因此 可在該第一段22設有二穿孔221 ’且在該第二段23設有二穿 孔231，更精確地說，該第一段之二穿孔221分別位於該第一 段之頂面與底面，該第二段之二穿孔23 i分別位於該第二段之 頂面與底面；其中’該第一工作件包括二頭部121 (如圖^所 不）’該二頭部121分別位於第一段22的其中一穿孔Μ〗，誃 第二工作件包括二頭部131 ’該二頭部ΐ3ι分別位於第二段的 其t-穿孔23卜藉此，使用者可視情況判斷該狹小空間適用 哪-組穿孔組合來操作，進輯加本創作的實用性。Moreover, in order to make the present invention more suitable for a narrow space of different environments, the first section 22 may be provided with two perforations 221 ' and the second section 23 is provided with two perforations 231, more precisely, the first a second section of the through hole 221 is respectively located at a top surface and a bottom surface of the first section, and the second section of the second hole 23 i is respectively located at a top surface and a bottom surface of the second section; wherein the first working piece includes two heads 121 (not shown in the figure) 'The two heads 121 are respectively located in one of the first sections 22, and the second working piece includes two heads 131' which are respectively located in the second section By means of the t-perforation 23, the user can determine which of the group of perforation combinations is suitable for the operation of the narrow space, and the practicality of the creation is added.
旦有二施工環境的狹小空間有肢上的限制，因此，請名 考圖8及圖9 ’在本創作之第四實施例中，其結構與第， 例差異在於，該中間段之頂面244開設有一貫孔，該中間段 底面245開設有另—貫孔，該轉動件包括二頭部m，該轉動 件11 δ又於该中間段’且該二頭部113分別位於其中一貫孔 換言之’該猶料财保持縣作為第―、第二1作件動 轉動的中繼元件之概’且射具有工作件的功效一動 第二工作侧為角度限制而無法用—工具 將該工具触在縣# …、’此時可 善角度限制的問題。q凡成拆卸螺絲之工作而改 值得一提的是，為了使該第―、第二 部的轉動件）轉動上更為順暢且較不易磨損，可 8 修正替換頁 套設一轴承3,藉此，該第 轉動件）可更順暢地猶，進-步地提升本創 及使用壽命。 卜収旱以 综上所述’本創作之扳手不僅結構創新，且極具進步之功 效’符合專觀相關規定’爰依法提起專利申請，鑑請鈞局 早曰核予專利，實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作之第一實施例之立體圖。 圖2係本創作之第一實施例之分解圖。 圖3係本創作之第一實施例之側面透視圖。 圖4係本創作之第一實施例之俯視透視圖。 ® 5係本創作之第—實施例之使用狀態圖。 圖6係本創作之第二實施例之分解圖。 圖7係本創作之第三實施例之分解圖。 圖8係本創作之第四實蘭之立體圖。 ® 9係本_之細實施例之使用狀態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 ·轉動件 22 :第—段 111 .上驅動部 221 :穿孔 112 ·下驅動部 23:第二段 113 :頭部 231 :穿孔 12 .第一工作件 241 :第一端 M419648 |丨；月 il 121 :頭部 242 :第二端 122 :齒盤 243 :側面 13 :第二工作件 244 :頂面 131 :頭部 245 .底面 132 :齒盤 246 :凹槽 14 :第一連動件 3 :轴承 15 :第二連動件 A :套筒 21 :容室Once there are two narrow spaces in the construction environment, there are restrictions on the limbs. Therefore, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 'In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the difference between the structure and the example is that the top surface of the middle section The 244 is provided with a constant hole, and the bottom surface 245 of the middle portion is provided with another through hole. The rotating member includes two heads m. The rotating member 11 δ is in the middle portion and the two head portions 113 are respectively located therein. 'The fact that the prefecture is the first and the second one to rotate the relay element' and to have the effect of the work piece. The second working side is angle-limited and cannot be used—the tool touches the tool. County # ..., 'At this time, the problem can be limited by the angle. q It is worth mentioning that the work of disassembling the screws is to make the rotation of the first and second parts more smooth and less wearable. Therefore, the first rotating member can smoothly improve the original and the service life step by step. In view of the above, the wrench of this creation is not only structurally innovative, but also highly effective. It is in compliance with the relevant regulations. 爰 Patent application is filed according to law, and the 钧 曰 曰 曰 曰 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a top perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. ® 5 is a state diagram of the use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is an exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the fourth real blue of the present creation. ® 9 is a state diagram of the use of the embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] 11 · Rotating member 22: Segment - 111. Upper driving portion 221: Perforation 112 · Lower driving portion 23: Second segment 113: Head portion 231: Perforation 12. First working member 241: First End M419648 | 丨; month il 121: head 242: second end 122: spur 243: side 13: second working piece 244: top surface 131: head 245. bottom surface 132: spur 246: groove 14: First linkage 3: bearing 15: second linkage A: sleeve 21: chamber