M419078 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係關於一種鋼索控制追日式太陽能發電設 備，且特別是有關於一種利用中柱及鋼索來控制太陽能 發電模組的追日功能之太陽能發電設備。 【先前技術】 通常，太陽能發電系統係固定於建築物上，不能隨 著太陽的位置而調整方向，使得太陽能的利用率大打折 扣。或者，一種風光互補式發電系統採用支撐風力發電 機的柱體來固定太陽能發電模組，但是這種系統下的太 陽能發電模組通常很小。因為太陽能發電模組的中央部 位直接傾斜地固定至柱體，若太陽能發電模組的面積過 大，則會被強風破壞，因為柱體與太陽能發電模組之間 的接合強度不足以抵抗強風。因此，習知之太陽能發電 系統仍有改善的空間。 【新型内容】 因此’本新型之一個目的係提供一種利用中柱及鋼 索來控制太陽能發電模組的追日功能之太陽能發電設 備’藉以達到穩固支撐以及追曰的效果。 為達上述目的，本新型提供一種安裝於一固定結構 體上之鋼索控制追曰式太陽能發電設備，其包含一太陽 能發電模組、一中柱、第一及第二捲線裝置、一第一鋼 索及一第二鋼索。太陽能發電模組將光能轉換成電能， M419078 =有第-至第四角落部位。中柱之—第—端安裝於固 ::構體上中柱之一第二端框接於太陽能發電模组之 李-部之—中間部位，用以可轉動地支撐太陽能發電模 " 第及第二捲線裝置設置於中柱。第一鋼索具有一 第角落部位之第一端及一連接至第三角落部位 之第二端，並捲繞於第一捲線裝置上。第二鋼索具有一 連接至第二角落部位之苐一端及一連接至第四角落部位 端並捲繞於弟二捲線裝置上。藉由轉動第一捲 線裝置及第二捲線裝置之一者或兩者以調整太陽能發 電模組之方位角度。 此外，鈿述太陽能發電設備可以更包含第一至第四 錨邛，固定於固定結構體，並分別對應至第一至第四角 落部位。第一鋼索穿過第一及第三錨部，以形成一貿形 結構。第二鋼索穿過第二及第四錨部，以形成另一 w形 結構。 藉此’本新型之鋼索控制追日式太陽能發電設備， _ 可以達到穩固支撐及追日的效果，故更適合於大型發電 場合，而且能具有多自由度的旋轉及移動功能，達到追 日的效果’以適合於各種不同的應用場合，有效提高太 陽能的利用率。 為讓本新型之上述内容能更明顯易懂，下文特舉一 較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 以下所述之「連接」’包含但不限於「直接連接」或 M419078 間接連接」。 ^圖1與2顯示依據本新型第一實施例之太陽能發電 又備1之兩種狀態之示意圖。圖3顯示依據本新型第— 實施例之太陽能發電設備丨之立體圖。如圖丨至3所示， 依據本新型第-實施例之鋼索控制&日式太陽能發電設 備1係安裝於-固定結構體2上，並包含—太陽能發電 拉組10、一令柱2〇、第一及第二捲線裝置M M、一 第一鋼索50及一第二鋼索60。值得注意的是，圖1與2 之第一及第二捲線裝置31、32有相當程度的簡化，以便 不模糊化本新型之特徵。 太陽能發電模組10用以將光能轉換成電能，並具有 第一至第四角落部位u_14。第一至第四角落部位 並不疋要非吊罪近太陽能發電模组10的四個角落，只 要在四個角落的附近即可。 中柱20之一第一端21安裝於固定結構體2上，中 柱20之一第二端22樞接於太陽能發電模組ι〇之一底部 10B之一中間部位1〇M，用以可轉動地支撐太陽能發電 模組10。中間部位10M最好位於太陽能發電模組1〇的 重心’亦可以在太陽能發電模組1〇的重心的附近，於此 不作特別限定。中柱20之第二端22係透過一萬向接頭 25拖接於太陽能發電模組1〇之底部1〇B之中間部位 10M。萬向接頭25包含球頭及與球頭配合的球形凹陷部， 此乃為習知技術所熟知的，.於此不再詳述。如此，太陽 能發電模組10可以以萬向接頭25為中心地自由旋轉， 使用者可以輕易調整太陽能發電模組1〇的擺設角度，達 M419078 到追日的效果。中柱20之一長度係可伸縮，但也可以是 固定的。藉由轉動第一 /第二捲線裝置31/32，可以使第 一 /第二捲線裝置31/32兩側的第一 /第二鋼索50/60的部 分長度改變，藉以改變太陽能發電模組1 〇的角度。 第一及第一捲線裝置31、32設置於中柱20。值得注 思的疋，第一及第一捲線裝置31、32係可移動地設置於 中柱20，藉以使第一及第二捲線裝置31、32之高度可 • 調。舉例而言，可以藉由齒輪及齒條的配合、螺帽與螺 • 絲的配合等機構來調整第一及第二捲線裝置31、32之高 度。由於這種機構是熟習本項技藝者所能輕易理解的， 故於此不再詳述。第一及第二捲線裝置31、32可以是手 動或電動的捲線裝置。第一及第二捲線裝置31、32可以 容置於中柱20中或位於中柱2〇外部，於此不作特別限 定0 第一鋼索50具有一連接至第一角落部位u之第— 端及-連接至第三角落部位13之第二端&第一鋼 索50捲繞於第一捲線裝置31上。 第二鋼索60具有一土車垃；p哲 .^ ^ ^ 迷接至第二角落部位12之第一 端61及一連接至第四备贫 弗四均落部位14之第二端02。第二鋼 索60捲繞於第二捲線梦署q 踝裒置32上。藉由轉動第一捲線裝 置31及第二捲線裝置32 之一者或兩者，以調整太陽能 發電模組10之方位角廑，凌 月度達成追日的效果，以讓發電效 能最高化。 模組 圖 10 4與5顯示依據本新型第—實施例之太陽能發電 之俯視圖之兩個例子。如圖4與5戶“，太陽能 M419078 發電模組10包含一框架15及多個太陽能板16。框架15 連接至第一鋼索50、第二鋼索60及中柱20。多個太陽 能板16安裝於框架15上’並以陣列的方式排列，且透 過並聯及/或串聯的方式達成電連接。圖4與5之差異在 於第一角落部位11與第二角落部位12的定義位置不同， 使得第一鋼索50與第二鋼索60之路徑有所不同。 圖6與7顯不依據本新型第二實施例之太陽能發電 設備1·之兩種狀態之示意圖。圖8顯示依據本新型第二 # 實施例之太陽能發電設備Γ之立體圖。如圖6至8所示， 本實施例係類似於第一實施例，不同之處在於太陽能發 電β又備1更包含第一至第四錯部41-44，固定於固定结構 體2，並分別對應至第一至第四角落部位1114，第一鋼 索50穿過第一及第三錨部41、43，以形成一 w形結構。 因此，第一鋼索50從第一端51至第二端52，是依序通 過第一錨部41、第一捲線裝置3 !、第三錨部43。第二 鋼索60穿過第二及第四錨部42、44，以形成另一 ％形 φ 結構。藉由轉動第一 /第二捲線裝置31/32，可以使第一 / 第二捲線裝置31/32兩側的第一/第二鋼索5〇/6〇的部分 長度改變，藉以改變太陽能發電模組1〇的角度。因此， 第二鋼索60從第一端61至第二端62，是依序通過第二 錨部42、第二捲線裝置32、第四錨部44。這樣的雙w 結構，可以讓整個太陽能發電設備丨，的結構更加穩1， 更不易文到強風或地震等外力破壞。值得注意的是，圖 6與7之第一及第二捲線裝置31、32有相當程度的簡化， 以便不模糊化本新型之特徵。 圖9與10顯子伙城， M ^ ^ ^ ^ 、據本新型第二實施例之太陽能發電 模.·且之俯視圖之兩個例 不再詳述於此。圖9 T S W 从IL 類似於第一實施例之細節將 !〇之差異在於第一角落部位η 由妨一也# 刁, 巧汾·δ|- 1儿 1 1 與第二角落部位12的々Μ 的疋義位置不同，使得第一鋼索50 與弟二鋼索60之路徑有所不同。 圖U顯不依據本新型實施例之太陽能發電設備1/1， u陽^ 16 ^視圖。如圖11所示，各太陽能板16 係由多個太陽能電池i 7 丨7所亚聯及/或串聯連接而成。太 陽能電池17可以异罝曰 々0 _ 疋早日日、多晶、溥膜或其他種類的太陽 能電池。 圖12顯示依據本新型實施例之太陽能發電模組與第 -及第二捲線裝置之連接方塊圖。如圖12所示，第一及 第二捲線裝置31、32係為由太陽能發電模組10供電之 電動捲線裝置。 圖13顯示依據本新型實施例之錨部41/42/43/44之 另一例。如圖13所示，鋼索50/60可以穿過錨部 41/42/43/44之中心孔CH，而錯部4 1/42/43/44之尖端TE 可以埋入至譬如是水泥地或土地等固定結構體中。 藉由本新型之鋼索控制追日式太陽能發電設備，可 以達到穩固支樓及追日的效果，故更適合於大型發電場 合’而且能具有多自由度的旋轉及移動功能，達到追曰 的效果，以適合於各種不同的應用場合，有效提高太陽 能的利用率。 在較佳實施例之詳細說明中所提出之具體實施例僅 用以方便說明本新型之技術内容，而非將本新型狹義地 M419078 限制於上述實施例，在不超出本新型之精神及以下申請 專利範圍之情況，所做之種種變化實施，皆屬於本新型 之範圍。 M419078 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1與2顯示依據本新型第一實施例之太陽能發電 設備之兩種狀態之示意圖。 圖3顯示依據本新型第一實施例之太陽能發電設備 之立體圖。 圖4與5顯不依據本新型第一實施例之太陽能發電 換組之俯視圖之兩個例子。 圖ό與7顯不依據本新型第二實施例之太陽能發電 # 設備之兩種狀態之示意圖。 圖8顯不依據本新型第二實施例之太陽能發電設備 之立體圖。 圖9與10顯示依據本新型第二實施例之太陽能發電 模組之俯視圖之兩個例子。 圖11顯不依據本新型實施例之太陽能發電設備之太 陽能板之俯視圖。 圖12顯不依據本新型實施例之太陽能發電模組與第 ^ 一及第二捲線裝置之連接方塊圖。 圖13顯不依據本新型實施例之錨部之另一例。 【主要元件符號說明】 CH :中心孔 ΤΕ :尖端 1 / Γ :太陽能發電設備 2 :固定結構體 10 :太陽能發電模組 π M419078M419078 V. New description: [New technology field] This new type is about a cable-controlled solar power generation equipment, and especially relates to a solar energy system that uses the middle column and steel cable to control the solar power generation module. Power Equipment. [Prior Art] Generally, the solar power generation system is fixed on a building and cannot be adjusted in accordance with the position of the sun, so that the utilization rate of the solar energy is greatly discounted. Alternatively, a wind-solar hybrid power generation system uses a column supporting a wind power generator to fix a solar power generation module, but a solar power generation module under such a system is usually small. Since the central portion of the solar power module is directly tilted to the column, if the area of the solar power module is too large, it will be destroyed by strong winds because the joint strength between the column and the solar power module is insufficient to resist strong wind. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the conventional solar power generation system. [New content] Therefore, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a solar power generation device that uses the center pillar and the steel cable to control the solar energy recovery function of the solar power generation module, thereby achieving stable support and tracking effect. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cable-controlled tracking solar power generation device mounted on a fixed structure, comprising a solar power generation module, a middle column, first and second winding devices, and a first steel cable. And a second steel cable. The solar power module converts light energy into electrical energy, M419078 = there is a first to fourth corner. The first end of the middle column is mounted on the solid:: the second end of the middle column is connected to the middle part of the Li-part of the solar power generation module to rotatably support the solar power generation mold " And the second winding device is disposed on the center pillar. The first cable has a first end of a corner portion and a second end connected to the third corner portion and is wound around the first winding device. The second cable has a top end connected to the second corner portion and a second end connected to the fourth corner portion and wound around the second winding device. The azimuth angle of the solar power module is adjusted by rotating one or both of the first winding device and the second winding device. Further, the solar power generation apparatus may further include first to fourth anchors fixed to the fixed structure and corresponding to the first to fourth corner portions, respectively. The first cable passes through the first and third anchor portions to form a trade-off structure. The second cable passes through the second and fourth anchor portions to form another w-shaped structure. In this way, the new type of steel cable control Japanese solar power generation equipment, _ can achieve stable support and the effect of chasing the sun, so it is more suitable for large-scale power generation occasions, and can have multi-degree of freedom of rotation and movement functions, to achieve the pursuit of the sun The effect 'is suitable for a variety of different applications, effectively improving the utilization of solar energy. In order to make the above description of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] The "connection" described below includes but is not limited to "direct connection" or M419078 indirect connection. Fig. 1 and 2 are views showing two states of the solar power generation according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a solar power generation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 to 3, the cable control & Japanese solar power generation apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the fixed structure 2, and includes a solar power generation group 10 and a single column. The first and second winding devices MM, a first cable 50 and a second cable 60. It is to be noted that the first and second winding devices 31, 32 of Figures 1 and 2 are somewhat simplified so as not to obscurate the features of the present invention. The solar power generation module 10 is for converting light energy into electrical energy and has first to fourth corner portions u_14. The first to fourth corners do not mean to hang on to the four corners of the solar power module 10, but only in the vicinity of the four corners. The first end 21 of the center pillar 20 is mounted on the fixed structure 2, and the second end 22 of the center pillar 20 is pivotally connected to a middle portion 1〇M of one of the bottom portions 10B of the solar power generation module ι. The solar power generation module 10 is rotatably supported. The intermediate portion 10M is preferably located in the vicinity of the center of gravity of the solar power generation module 1A, and is not particularly limited. The second end 22 of the center pillar 20 is dragged to the intermediate portion 10M of the bottom portion 1B of the solar power module 1 through a universal joint 25. The universal joint 25 includes a ball head and a spherical recess that cooperates with the ball head, which is well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein. In this way, the solar power generation module 10 can be freely rotated around the universal joint 25, and the user can easily adjust the setting angle of the solar power generation module 1 to reach the effect of the M419078. One of the lengths of the center pillar 20 is telescopic, but it can also be fixed. By rotating the first/second winding device 31/32, the length of the first/second cable 50/60 on both sides of the first/second winding device 31/32 can be changed, thereby changing the solar power generation module 1 Awkward angles. The first and first winding devices 31, 32 are disposed on the center pillar 20. It is worth noting that the first and first winding devices 31, 32 are movably disposed on the center pillar 20 so that the heights of the first and second winding devices 31, 32 can be adjusted. For example, the height of the first and second winding devices 31, 32 can be adjusted by a mechanism such as a cooperation of a gear and a rack, a cooperation of a nut and a screw. Since such a mechanism is easily understood by those skilled in the art, it will not be described in detail herein. The first and second winding devices 31, 32 may be manual or electric winding devices. The first and second winding devices 31, 32 can be accommodated in the center pillar 20 or outside the center pillar 2, and are not particularly limited thereto. The first cable 50 has a first end connected to the first corner portion u and The second end & the first cable 50 connected to the third corner portion 13 is wound around the first winding device 31. The second cable 60 has a soil vehicle; the first end 61 of the second corner portion 12 and a second end 02 connected to the fourth intermediate portion 14 are connected. The second cable 60 is wound around the second reel system. By rotating one or both of the first winding device 31 and the second winding device 32 to adjust the azimuth angle of the solar power generation module 10, Ling Yue achieves the effect of chasing the sun to maximize power generation efficiency. Modules Figures 10 and 5 show two examples of top views of solar power generation in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the solar M419078 power generation module 10 includes a frame 15 and a plurality of solar panels 16. The frame 15 is coupled to the first cable 50, the second cable 60, and the center pillar 20. A plurality of solar panels 16 are mounted to The frame 15 is 'arranged in an array, and the electrical connection is achieved through parallel and/or series connection. The difference between FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 is that the first corner portion 11 and the second corner portion 12 have different defined positions, so that the first The paths of the cable 50 and the second cable 60 are different. Figures 6 and 7 show a schematic diagram of two states of the solar power generating apparatus 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 shows a second embodiment according to the present invention. A perspective view of a solar power generation device. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment except that the solar power generation β further includes first to fourth misalignments 41-44. Fixed to the fixed structure 2 and corresponding to the first to fourth corner portions 1114, respectively, the first cable 50 passes through the first and third anchor portions 41, 43 to form a w-shaped structure. Therefore, the first cable 50 From the first end 51 to the second end 52, it is sequentially The first anchor portion 41, the first winding device 3!, and the third anchor portion 43. The second cable 60 passes through the second and fourth anchor portions 42, 44 to form another %-shaped φ structure. /The second winding device 31/32 can change the length of the first/second cable 5〇/6〇 on both sides of the first/second winding device 31/32, thereby changing the angle of the solar power module 1〇 Therefore, the second cable 60 passes through the second anchor portion 42, the second winding device 32, and the fourth anchor portion 44 from the first end 61 to the second end 62. Such a double w structure allows the entire solar energy The structure of the power generation equipment is more stable, and it is more difficult to damage the external force such as strong wind or earthquake. It is worth noting that the first and second winding devices 31 and 32 of Figs. 6 and 7 are considerably simplified so as not to be blurred. The characteristics of the present invention are shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, and M ^ ^ ^ , the solar power generation module according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and the two examples of the top view are not described in detail herein. TSW from IL is similar to the details of the first embodiment! The difference is that the first corner part η is 妨一也# 刁, Qiao · δ|- 1 1 1 is different from the 疋 position of 第二 of the second corner portion 12, so that the path of the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 is different. Figure U shows the solar energy according to the present embodiment. The power generating device 1/1, u yang ^ 16 ^ view. As shown in Fig. 11, each solar panel 16 is sub-connected and/or connected in series by a plurality of solar cells i 7 丨 7. The solar cell 17 can be different.曰々0 _ 疋Early day, polycrystalline, enamel film or other types of solar cells. Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the connection of a solar power module and a first and second winding device according to the present invention. As shown in Fig. 12, the first and second winding devices 31, 32 are electric winding devices that are powered by the solar power module 10. Figure 13 shows another example of the anchor portion 41/42/43/44 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 13, the cable 50/60 can pass through the central hole CH of the anchor 41/42/43/44, and the tip TE of the wrong portion 4 1/42/43/44 can be buried into a concrete floor or In fixed structures such as land. With the new type of steel cable control chasing Japanese solar power generation equipment, it can achieve the effect of stabilizing the building and chasing the sun, so it is more suitable for large-scale power generation occasions, and can have multi-degree of freedom rotation and movement functions to achieve the effect of tracking. It is suitable for a variety of different applications to effectively improve the utilization of solar energy. The specific embodiments set forth in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments are merely used to illustrate the technical content of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the following applications. The scope of patents and the implementation of various changes are within the scope of this new model. M419078 [Simple Description of the Drawings] Figs. 1 and 2 are views showing two states of the solar power generating apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a solar power generating apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 4 and 5 show two examples of top views of the solar power generation grouping according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 and FIG. 7 are schematic diagrams showing two states of the solar power generation device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a solar power generating apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 9 and 10 show two examples of plan views of a solar power module according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a solar panel of a solar power generating apparatus according to the present embodiment. Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the connection between the solar power generation module and the first and second winding devices of the present invention. Figure 13 shows another example of the anchor portion in accordance with the present embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] CH : Center hole ΤΕ : Tip 1 / Γ : Solar power generation equipment 2 : Fixed structure 10 : Solar power module π M419078
10B :底部 10M :中間部位 11 : 第一角落部位 12 : 第二角落部位 13 : 第三角落部位 14 : 第四角落部位 15 : 框架 16 : 太陽能板 17 : 太陽能電池 20 : 中柱 21 : 第一端 22 : 第二端 25 : 萬向接頭 31 : 第一捲線裝置 32 : 第二捲線裝置 41 : 第一錨部 42 : 第二錨部 43 : 第三錨部 44 : 第四錨部 50 : 第一鋼索 51 : 第一端 52 : 第二端 60 : 第二鋼索 61 : 第一端 62 :第二端 1210B: bottom 10M: intermediate portion 11: first corner portion 12: second corner portion 13: third corner portion 14: fourth corner portion 15: frame 16: solar panel 17: solar cell 20: center pillar 21: first End 22: second end 25: universal joint 31: first winding device 32: second winding device 41: first anchor portion 42: second anchor portion 43: third anchor portion 44: fourth anchor portion 50: A cable 51: first end 52: second end 60: second cable 61: first end 62: second end 12