M419071 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於衛浴裝置,且特別是有關於一種可 回收廢熱廢水的衛浴裝置。 【先前技術】 洗澡是目前台灣人每天需要進行的動作,洗澡同時 耗費水資源,亦耗費熱能。關於供應洗澡熱水的部分, 一般常見的有太陽能熱水器、熱泵...等熱能供應源,以 熱泵為例,須先將常溫約22°C的自來水加熱至55°C -60 °C之間,而出水溫度越高,熱泵需耗費的功率也越大, » · · C lIm —七 »»«#» A. 4» I » t #-1- rrl *. Aw 如此长期卜來,將會縮姐热泵的使用筹命。 另一方面,使用者使用過後的熱水常常未經處理就 直接流入排水道,並未充分的應用使用過後廢熱水的熱 能,這無疑亦是一種熱能源的浪費。 【新型内容】 因此,本新型之一技術態樣在於提供一種高效率衛浴 熱泵系統,以克服上述熱泵的使用壽命縮短及熱能源浪費 的問題。 依據本技術態樣一實施方式,提出一種高效率衛浴熱 泵系統,其包含一淨水管路、一熱交換器、一熱泵裝置及 一廢水管路。淨水管路具有一淨水入口端及一淨水出口 端。淨水管路通過熱交換器。淨水管路由淨水入口端至淨 水出口端,先通過熱交換器後,再通過熱泵裝置。廢水管 3 M419071 路通過熱交換器,廢水管路具有一廢水入口端,是承接淨 水出口端,且廢水管路與淨水管路於熱交換器内進行熱交 換。 更進一步的說,在本技術態樣其他實施方式中,可更 包含一泵浦,位於熱交換器内,廢水管路通過熱交換器後, 再通過泵浦。前述的泵浦可為一自吸式微型泵浦。或者可 另包含一廢水桶,承接通過自吸式微型泵浦之廢水管路。 其中,熱交換器可為一踏板熱交換器。另外,熱泵裝置可 φ 為一直熱式熱泵裝置。可更包含一濾水器,設置於熱交換 器。此外,亦可包含一可掀式頂蓋,設置於熱交換器,用 以提升熱交換器内熱交換的效能。 依據本技術態樣另一實施方式,提出一種高效率衛浴 熱泵系統,其包含一熱交換器及一熱泵裝置。熱交換器用 以供一外部水源流經。熱泵裝置與熱交換器管路連接,用 以供一中溫水流經,中溫水進行熱交換轉變成一高溫水, 高溫水供一使用者使用後轉變成一廢熱水,且廢熱水流經 φ 熱交換器與外部水源進行熱交換並轉變成一廢水。其中, 外部水源流經熱交換器與廢熱水進行熱交換後,轉變成中 溫水。 更進一步的說,在本技術態樣其他實施方式中,可更 包含一泵浦,位於熱交換器内,泵浦由外部水源驅動,用 以吸進廢水並排出。 因此’上述諸貫施方式措由特殊的管路設計’使廢水 管路與淨水管路於熱交換器内進行熱交換,換言之,即讓 使用過後廢熱水中的熱能與將進入熱泵裝置的外部水源進 4 M419071 行熱交換,一方面可降低熱泵裝置在提高中溫水時須耗損 的功率,進而延長熱泵裝置的使用壽命,另一方面可充分 利用使用者使用過後的廢熱水。 【實施方式】 第1圖繪示本技術態樣一實施方式之高效率衛浴熱泵 系統的系統示意圖。如第1圖所示,高效率衛浴熱泵系統 100包含一淨水管路110、一熱交換器120、一熱泵裝置130 • 及一廢水管路140。 淨水管路110具有一淨水入口端111及一淨水出口端 112。淨水入口端111供常溫的外部水源流入,而淨水出口 端112即是供應高溫水的出口端。 第2圖繪示第1圖之高效率衛浴熱泵系統中踏板熱交 換器的立體圖。第3圖繪示第2圖之高效率衛浴熱泵系統 中踏板熱交換器的分解圖。請同時配合參照第1圖,淨水 管路110通過熱交換器120,在本實施方式中熱交換器120 • 可為一踏板熱交換器,而其上設置有一可掀式頂蓋121, 踏板熱交換器内部流道採用不銹鋼蛇管122,不銹鋼蛇管 122可增加熱交換的面積,亦能方便使用者清洗以維持最 佳的熱交換效率。 另一方面,本實施方式於踏板熱交換器上設置有一濾 水器123,用以對廢熱水進行初步的過濾,將毛髮、塊狀 肥皂...等洗澡後可能會殘餘的東西過濾掉。 請繼續參照第1圖,淨水管路110由淨水入口端111 至淨水出口端112先通過熱交換器120後,再通過熱泵裝 5 置 置,13並❹將栗裝置130為—直熱式熱栗裝 方式供應給使用者,—方以不混水的 所工的儲水桶體積’進而縮小 置13〇 ·的$泵㊁置 痛去不鮮㈣能損失。 ㈣積’亦可 $得-提的是’本實施方式將熱泵裝置⑽ 二ί疋在35」8t至38°c之間’由於此溫度範圍是-般1: /谷、水/皿,δ又之在此水溫供給可減少熱泵裝置13 、 及其耗電量’進而能達到縮小熱泵裝置130體積的目功 本申請人經長期研究得知,將熱泵裝置13〇的出水溫产二 定在37°C,且料混水的方式直接供應給使用者使二二 最節省能源的方式。 、尺 廢水管路140通過熱交換器12〇,廢水管路14〇具 一廢水入口端141 ’用以承接淨水出口端112,即承接j吏用 者使用過後的廢熱水’且廢水管路140與淨水管路11〇於 熱交換器120内進行熱交換。 ' 此外’本實施方式更包含一泵浦150,其位於熱交換 器120内,廢水管路140通過熱交換器120後,再通過系 浦150。本實施方式採用自吸式微型泵浦,利用進入熱栗 裝置130之前外部水源的重力位能作為動力來源,推動自 吸式微型泵浦内的葉輪,進而吸收廢水管路140中的廢水 並排出。前述自吸式微型泵浦吸收廢水管路140中的廢水 後,可導入一廢水桶160並儲存’而廢水桶160中的廢水 可作為清潔用水,如清洗馬桶、洗車…等。 換個方式來說明’熱交換器120用以供一外部水源流 M419071 經,即外部水源經由淨水入口端ill流入熱交換器12〇。熱 泵裝置130與熱交換器120管路連接,用以供〜中溫水^ 經,中溫水流經熱泵裝置130後被轉變成一高溫水酿而^ 溫水供一使用者使用後轉變成一廢熱水,廢熱水再流鲈= 交換器120與外部水源進行熱交換並轉變成—廢:了… 中,外部水源流經熱交換器120與廢熱水進行熱交換後其 始轉變成中溫水。 、’ 本申凊人經由長期實驗得知,以一家四口來計算' •月每戶可回收近2400公升(600加侖)的廢水,其中,外: 水源與廢熱水於踏板熱交換器中的熱交換效率約為8〇%°, 且其熱回收率高達37%,充分的達成了節能減碳、熱 回收再利用的目的。 ' 、 由上述實施方式可知,應用本技術態樣之高效率衛浴 熱泵系統100藉由特殊的管路設計,讓使用過後廢熱水中 的熱能與將進入熱泵裝置130的外部水源進行熱交換,— 方面降低中溫水的溫度提升為高溫水時熱栗裝置u〇須耗 •損的功率,進而延長熱泵裝置130的使用壽命,另—方面 能充分的利用廢熱水中的熱能。 雖然本技術態樣已以諸實施方式揭露如上,然其並 用以限定本技術態樣’任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離 術態樣之精神和内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾, 本技術隨之保護㈣當視後附之申料利範圍所界 盔進。 ’ 【圖式簡單說明】 7 M419071 第1圖繪示本技術態樣一實施方式之高效率衛浴熱泵 系統的系統示意圖。 第2圖繪示第1圖之高效率衛浴熱泵系統中踏板熱交 換器的立體圖。 第3圖繪示第2圖之高效率衛浴熱泵系統中踏板熱交 換器的分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 • 100 :高效率衛浴熱泵系統 110 :淨水管路 111 :淨水入口端 112 :淨水出口端 120 :熱交換器 121 :可掀式頂蓋 122 :不銹鋼蛇管 123 :濾水器 _ 130 :熱泵裝置 140 :廢水管路 141 :廢水入口端 150 :泵浦 160 :廢水桶 8M419071 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to sanitary installations, and in particular to a sanitary installation for recovering waste heat wastewater. [Prior Art] Bathing is a daily action that Taiwanese need to perform. Bathing consumes water and consumes heat. For the part that supplies hot water for bathing, there are common sources of heat energy such as solar water heaters, heat pumps, etc. For heat pumps, for example, tap water at a normal temperature of about 22 °C must be heated to between 55 °C and 60 °C. The higher the temperature of the water, the more power the heat pump needs to consume. » · · C lIm — seven»»«#» A. 4» I » t #-1- rrl *. Aw So long, it will The use of the heat pump is reduced. On the other hand, the hot water after use by the user often flows directly into the drainage channel without treatment, and the heat energy of the used hot water is not fully applied. This is undoubtedly a waste of thermal energy. [New content] Therefore, one of the technical aspects of the present invention is to provide a high efficiency sanitary heat pump system to overcome the problem of shortening the service life of the above heat pump and waste of heat energy. According to an embodiment of the present technology, a high efficiency sanitary heat pump system is provided, which comprises a purified water pipeline, a heat exchanger, a heat pump device and a waste water pipeline. The purified water pipeline has a clean water inlet end and a clean water outlet end. The water purification line passes through the heat exchanger. The clean water pipe routes the clean water inlet end to the clean water outlet end, passes through the heat exchanger, and then passes through the heat pump device. Waste water pipe 3 M419071 The road passes through the heat exchanger. The waste water pipeline has a waste water inlet end, which is the outlet end of the clean water, and the waste water pipeline and the purified water pipeline are heat exchanged in the heat exchanger. Further, in other embodiments of the present technical aspect, a pump may be further included in the heat exchanger, and the waste water pipeline passes through the heat exchanger and then passes through the pump. The aforementioned pump can be a self-priming micropump. Alternatively, a waste water tank may be included to receive the waste water pipeline through self-priming micro-pumping. Wherein, the heat exchanger can be a pedal heat exchanger. In addition, the heat pump device φ can be a constant heat pump device. It may further comprise a water filter disposed in the heat exchanger. In addition, a sturdy top cover may be included and disposed in the heat exchanger for improving the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchanger. According to another embodiment of the present technology, a high efficiency sanitary heat pump system is provided, which comprises a heat exchanger and a heat pump device. The heat exchanger is used to flow an external water source. The heat pump device is connected to the heat exchanger pipeline for supplying a medium-temperature water, and the medium-temperature water is converted into a high-temperature water by heat exchange, and the high-temperature water is converted into a waste hot water by a user, and the waste hot water flows through the φ heat exchange. The unit exchanges heat with an external water source and converts it into a waste water. Wherein, the external water source flows through the heat exchanger to exchange heat with the waste hot water, and then is converted into medium temperature water. Further, in other embodiments of the present technical aspect, a pump may be further included in the heat exchanger, and the pump is driven by an external water source for sucking in the waste water and discharging it. Therefore, the above-mentioned methods are designed to allow the waste water line and the water purification line to exchange heat in the heat exchanger, in other words, the heat energy in the waste hot water after use and the outside of the heat pump device will be entered. The water source enters 4 M419071 for heat exchange, which can reduce the power consumption of the heat pump device when increasing the medium temperature water, thereby prolonging the service life of the heat pump device, and on the other hand, fully utilizing the waste water after use by the user. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the system of a high efficiency sanitary heat pump system according to an embodiment of the present technology. As shown in Fig. 1, the high efficiency sanitary heat pump system 100 includes a purified water line 110, a heat exchanger 120, a heat pump unit 130, and a waste water line 140. The water purification line 110 has a clean water inlet end 111 and a clean water outlet end 112. The clean water inlet end 111 is for an external water source at a normal temperature, and the clean water outlet end 112 is an outlet end for supplying high temperature water. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the pedal heat exchanger in the high efficiency sanitary heat pump system of Fig. 1. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the pedal heat exchanger in the high efficiency sanitary heat pump system of Figure 2. Referring to FIG. 1 together, the water purification pipe 110 passes through the heat exchanger 120. In the present embodiment, the heat exchanger 120 can be a pedal heat exchanger, and a retractable top cover 121 is provided thereon. The inner flow passage of the heat exchanger adopts a stainless steel coil 122. The stainless steel coil 122 can increase the heat exchange area, and can also be conveniently cleaned by the user to maintain optimum heat exchange efficiency. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, a water filter 123 is provided on the pedal heat exchanger for preliminary filtering of the waste hot water to filter out what may remain after bathing, such as hair, block soap, and the like. Referring to FIG. 1 again, the purified water pipeline 110 passes through the heat exchanger 120 from the purified water inlet end 111 to the clean water outlet end 112, and then placed through the heat pump assembly 5, and the pump device 130 is directly heated. The hot chestnut method is supplied to the user, and the volume of the storage bucket that is not mixed with water is further reduced by 13 pumps. (4) Product 'can also be obtained - mention is 'this embodiment will heat pump device (10) two between 35" 8t to 38 ° c 'Because this temperature range is -1: / valley, water / dish, δ In addition, the water temperature supply can reduce the heat pump device 13 and its power consumption, and thus can achieve the purpose of reducing the volume of the heat pump device 130. The applicant has long-term research and knows that the heat output of the heat pump device 13 is determined. At 37 ° C, and the way of mixing water directly to the user to make the second most energy-saving way. The waste water line 140 passes through the heat exchanger 12, and the waste water line 14 has a waste water inlet end 141' for receiving the clean water outlet end 112, that is, the waste water after use by the user, and the waste water pipeline The heat exchange line 140 is heat exchanged with the water purification line 11 in the heat exchanger 120. In addition, the present embodiment further includes a pump 150 located in the heat exchanger 120, through which the waste water line 140 passes through the heat exchanger 120, and then passed through the system 150. In the embodiment, the self-priming micro-pumping is adopted, and the gravity potential energy of the external water source before entering the hot pump device 130 is used as a power source to push the impeller in the self-priming micro-pump, thereby absorbing the waste water in the waste water pipeline 140 and discharging . The self-priming micropump absorbs the waste water in the waste water line 140, and can be introduced into a waste water tank 160 and stored. The waste water in the waste water tank 160 can be used as clean water, such as washing the toilet, washing the car, and the like. Alternatively, the heat exchanger 120 is used to supply an external water source M419071, that is, the external water source flows into the heat exchanger 12 through the clean water inlet end ill. The heat pump device 130 is connected to the heat exchanger 120 for supplying the medium-temperature water. The medium-temperature water is converted into a high-temperature water by the heat pump device 130, and the warm water is converted into a waste hot water for use by a user. The waste hot water is reflowed = the exchanger 120 exchanges heat with the external water source and is converted into waste: in the middle, the external water source flows through the heat exchanger 120 to exchange heat with the waste hot water, and then starts to be converted into medium temperature water. 'This applicant has learned through long-term experiments that it is calculated by a family of four'. • Each household can recover nearly 2,400 liters (600 gallons) of wastewater, including: water and waste water in the pedal heat exchanger. The heat exchange efficiency is about 8〇%°, and its heat recovery rate is as high as 37%, which fully achieves the purpose of energy saving, carbon reduction, heat recovery and reuse. According to the above embodiment, the high-efficiency sanitary heat pump system 100 applying the technical aspect of the present invention allows the heat energy in the used hot water to be exchanged with the external water source that will enter the heat pump device 130 by a special piping design. When the temperature of the medium-temperature water is lowered to the high-temperature water, the heat pump device does not need to consume or damage the power, thereby prolonging the service life of the heat pump device 130, and the heat energy in the waste water can be fully utilized. Although the technical aspects have been disclosed in the above embodiments, and are used to define the technical aspects of the art, any person skilled in the art can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit of the invention. The technology will be protected (4) when the scope of the application is attached to the helmet. ” [Simple Description of the Drawings] 7 M419071 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the system of the high efficiency sanitary heat pump system according to an embodiment of the present technology. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the pedal heat exchanger in the high efficiency sanitary heat pump system of Fig. 1. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the pedal heat exchanger in the high efficiency sanitary heat pump system of Figure 2. [Main component symbol description] • 100: High-efficiency sanitary heat pump system 110: purified water pipeline 111: purified water inlet end 112: purified water outlet end 120: heat exchanger 121: sturdy top cover 122: stainless steel coil 123: Water filter _ 130 : heat pump device 140 : waste water line 141 : waste water inlet end 150 : pump 160 : waste water tank 8