M418321 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案係屬於電腦機殼的領域，尤指一種設置於 該電腦機殼内部的硬碟固定結構。 【先前技術】 按，一般電腦主機係於一機殼的内部安裝有 如：主機板、顯示卡、音效卡、網路卡、硬碟機、 光碟機及電源供應器等電子裝置，由於該等電子事 置的數量眾多，經常因為電腦主機的内部空間不足 而造成組装時的不便。 目前市面常用之該主機板的尺寸，可分為·M418321 V. New description: [New technical field] This case belongs to the field of computer casings, especially a hard disk fixing structure installed inside the computer case. [Prior Art] According to the general computer mainframe, an electronic device such as a motherboard, a display card, a sound card, a network card, a hard disk drive, a CD player, and a power supply device is installed inside a casing due to the electronic devices. The number of incidents is large, and the inconvenience of assembly is often caused by insufficient internal space of the host computer. The size of the motherboard that is commonly used in the market can be divided into
Micro ATX ( 9.6，，*9.6”）、ΑΤΧ ( 12，，*9·6”）、EATX (12”*13，，）、XL ATX ( 13·5，，*10.3”）及 ΗΡΤχ (13.6 ”*15”）等，且對應該等主機板係有不同尺寸 之機殼’而該等機殼内部均設有一硬碟架，該硬碟 架係為具有一開口之一框圍狀結構體，其二側壁分 別設有對稱的複數個固定孔，以供安裝該硬碟機。 因該硬碟架佔用該機殼内之一部份空間，而使 得一般中型機殼（Middle Tower )之空間受到減縮， 故不足以谷置該XL ATX主機板’而必須使用尺寸 更大的大型機殼（Full Tower)，雖大型機殼的容積 大幅提昇，相對地，其製造及使用成本也大幅提高， 甚至體積也大幅度增加而不利於移動，是以，如何 有效利用該機殼的内部空間，係一般業界人士積極 3 M418321 追求之目標。 【新型内容】 本創作之一目的’旨在提供一種硬碟固定結 構，以將至少一硬碟及一主機板分設於一機殼之二 面’而能充分利用該機殼之内部空間。 本創作之次一目的，旨在提供一種硬碟固定結 構，係利用一硬碟架進能單一方向設置該硬螺，並 利用一蓋板遮蔽該硬碟退出之方向，大幅提昇安裝 時的便利性，且避免該硬碟於使用時鬆脫。 為達上述目的’本創作之硬碟固定結構係包 括：一對支撐板，設置於一機殼内部且位於一主機 板之一側，該對支撐板係對稱設置，該其中一支標 條係具有複數個螺孔，該另一支撐條係具有複數個 卡槽；至少一硬碟架，其二端部係分別具有至少一 第一穿孔及至少一第一凸部而垂直設置於該對支樓 板之間’且該硬碟架之至少一面具有複數個卡扣 孔’該等卡扣孔一端係形成内徑縮小之一卡擎部， 供以固定該等硬碟；及至少一蓋板，其二端部分別 具有至少一第二穿孔及至少一第二凸部而垂直設置 於該對支撐板之間，該蓋板係位於該硬碟架之一 側’且該蓋板之其中一側緣係供壓制該等硬碟之一 面。其中，該蓋板供壓制該硬碟之側緣上係設有一 保護套。 於一實施例中，該硬碟架之中央及二端部間係 4 M418321 置而成—^ φ :-置空間’且該硬碟架之另一面 個卡扣孔，並於該硬碟架之二面間 緩衝空間，以供於該硬碟架之一面及/或 女裝該等硬碟。 Λ施例中’該硬碟固定結構更包含-理線 二端部分別具有至少-第三穿孔及至少一第Micro ATX ( 9.6,,*9.6”), ΑΤΧ ( 12,,*9·6”), EATX (12”*13,,), XL ATX (13·5,,*10.3”) and ΗΡΤχ (13.6 ” *15"), etc., and corresponding to the motherboard having different sizes of the chassis' and the inside of the casing is provided with a hard disk frame, the hard disk frame is a frame-shaped structure having an opening, The two side walls are respectively provided with a plurality of symmetrical fixing holes for mounting the hard disk drive. Because the hard disk frame occupies a part of the space in the casing, the space of the general middle case is reduced, so it is not enough to store the XL ATX motherboard', and a larger size must be used. In the case of the Full Tower, the volume of the large casing is greatly increased. In contrast, the manufacturing and use costs are greatly increased, and even the volume is greatly increased, which is not conducive to movement. Therefore, how to effectively use the inside of the casing Space is the goal of the general industry people to actively pursue 3 M418321. [New content] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a hard disk fixing structure for separating at least one hard disk and one motherboard into two sides of a casing to fully utilize the internal space of the casing. The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a hard disk fixing structure, which can use a hard disk frame to set the hard screw in a single direction, and use a cover plate to shield the direction of the hard disk from exiting, thereby greatly improving the convenience of installation. Sex, and avoid the hard disk being loosened during use. In order to achieve the above purpose, the hard disk fixing structure of the present invention comprises: a pair of supporting plates disposed inside a casing and located on one side of a main board, the pair of supporting plates are symmetrically arranged, and one of the standard strips is The utility model has a plurality of screw holes, the other support strips having a plurality of card slots; at least one hard disk frame having two end portions respectively having at least one first through hole and at least one first convex portion and vertically disposed on the pair of branches Between the slabs, and at least one side of the hard disk frame has a plurality of snap holes. One end of the snap holes is formed with one of the inner diameter reduction portions for fixing the hard disks; and at least one cover plate. The two ends have at least one second through hole and at least one second convex portion respectively disposed vertically between the pair of support plates, the cover plate being located on one side of the hard disk frame and one side of the cover plate The edge is for pressing one side of the hard disk. Wherein, the cover plate is provided with a protective sleeve on the side edge of the hard disk. In one embodiment, the center and the two ends of the hard disk frame are 4 M418321 - ^ φ : - space and the other side of the hard disk frame has a snap hole, and the hard disk frame The buffer space between the two sides is provided for one of the hard disk shelves and/or the women's hard disk. In the embodiment, the hard disk fixing structure further includes a second wire end having at least a third through hole and at least one first
，以供垂直設置於該對支擇板之間，且应該 對稱設置；具去 冉者該理線架之一面更設有一 以便正理連接線材；另於該理線架更具有複 不卡支撐結構’該等顯示卡支撐結構係位於 之側以供夾持一顯示卡而提昇使用時的For vertical placement between the pair of support plates, and should be symmetrically arranged; one side of the cable management frame is provided with one for proper connection of the wire; and the cable management frame has more complex card support. Structure 'The display card support structure is located on the side for holding a display card for use when lifting
凹入設 係同樣 係形成 二面上 於 架，其 三凸部 蓋板呈 線夾， 數個顯 該線夾 穩固性 於-實施例中’該硬碟固定結構更包含一鎖 具’制具係言免置於該蓋板對應設置有胃第二穿孔 之位置，供以鎖掣於該其中—支撐板上以提供該 等硬碟安裝後之防盜效果。 【貫施方式】 為使貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之内容，謹 以下列說明搭配圖式，敬請參閱。 請參閱第1、2、3、4圖，係為本創作較佳實施 例的結構不意圖、各種安裝硬碟時的狀態示意圖， 以及其硬碟架的結構示意圖。如圖中所示，本創作 之硬碟固定結構1〇係包括一對支撐板u、一硬碟 架12、一理線架13及一蓋板14。 5 M418321 其中該對支撐板11係設置於一機殼20内部且 位於一主機板3 〇之相對面’該對支撐板丨丨係對稱 設置於該機殼20之上部及下部，位於上部之該支樓 條11係具有複數個螺孔丨u，位於下部之該支標條 11具有複數個卡槽112。 該硬碟架12之二端部係分別具有一對第一穿孔 121及一第一凸部122而垂直設置於該對支撐板u 之間’且該硬碟架丨2之二面分別具有複數個卡扣孔 1 23，該等卡扣孔丨23 一端係形成内徑縮小之一卡擎 部1 2 3 1。應注意的是’該等卡扣孔1 2 3的設置位置 係對應如：3.5”或2.5”之一硬碟40，而可用來固 定該硬碟40。再者，該硬碟架12之中央及二端部 間係凹入設置而形成一容置空間（圖中未標號），且 該硬碟架1 2之二面間係形成有一緩衝空間丨24，以 在該硬碟架12之二面同時安裝該等硬碟40時，該 等硬碟40所設置之複數個固定部41係不會相互碰 撞。 該理線架1 3之二端部分別具有至少一對第三穿 孔131及一第三凸部132，以供垂直設置於該對支 撐板11之間，且該理線架13之一面更設有一線夾 133以夾持一連接線材42而便於整理、分類。再者， 於該理線架13另一面係具有複數個顯示卡支樓結 構134,該等顯示卡支撐結構134係位於該線失133 之一側，以供夾持一顯示卡50而提昇使用時的穩固 6 該I板1 4之二端部係分別具有一第二穿孔1 4 1 及一第一凸部142而垂直設置於該對支撐板11之 間’該蓋板14係位於該硬碟架i 2之一側，且該蓋 板1 4之其中側緣係供壓制該等硬碟40之一面， 且與該理線架13呈對稱設置。再者，該蓋板14供 壓制該等硬碟40之側緣上係設有一保護套1 43。另 外於該蓋板對應設置有該第二穿孔1 4 1之位置係 設有一鎖具 144 ’以供鎖掣於位於上部之該支撐板 11而作為防盜之用途。 另外’為了能夠安裝更多數量之該硬碟4〇，再 -月參閱第5圖’係為本創作另—較佳實施例的結構 不思圖。如圖中所示，係於該理線架13之另一側增 加5又置一硬碟架12,其結構與原設置之該硬碟架12 相同，同樣垂直設置於該支撐板U之間，安裝該等 硬碟40於該硬碟架12後，同樣以該蓋板14之另一 側緣壓制該等硬碟40之頂面，而達到固定該等硬碟 之效果。 综上，本創作之該硬碟固定結構丨〇，係利用該 硬碟架11對稱設置於該主機板3 〇之相對面，使該 等硬碟40與該主機板3〇分設於該機殼2〇之二側， 以達到充分利用該機殼2 0之内部空間的功效。再者 該等硬碟40安裝時，係利用該硬碟架12及該蓋板 1 4即能完成組裝，亦有提升安裝便利性之功效。 嚷 ， ' 已，、以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而 並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍，故該所屬技 1 7|域中具有通常知識者，或是熟悉此技術所作出 等效或輕易的變化者，在不脫離本創作之精神與範 圍下所作之均等變化與修飾’皆應涵蓋於本創作之 專利範圍内。 8 M418321 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖，為本創作較佳實施例的結構示意圖。 第2圖，為本創作較佳實施例安裝硬碟時的狀態示 意圖（一）。 第3圖，為本創作較佳實施例安裝硬碟時的狀態示 意圖（二）。 第4圖，為本創作較佳實施例之硬碟架的結構示意 圖。 第5圖，為本創作另一較佳實施例的結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 硬碟固定結構 11 支樓板 111 螺孑L 112 卡槽 12 硬碟架 121 第一穿孔 122 第一凸部 123 卡扣孔 123 1 卡掣部 13 理線架 13 1 第三穿孔 132 第三凸部 133 線夾 134 顯示卡支撐結構 9 M418321 14 蓋板 141 第二穿孔 142 第二凸部 143 保護套 144 鎖且 20 機殼 30 主機板 40 硬碟 41 固定部 42 連接線材 50 顯示卡The recessed system is also formed on the two sides of the frame, and the three convex cover plate is a wire clamp, and several of the wire clamps are stable. In the embodiment, the hard disk fixing structure further comprises a lock. The cover is disposed at a position corresponding to the second perforation of the stomach, and is locked on the support plate to provide the anti-theft effect after the hard disk is installed. [Comprehensive method] In order to make your reviewer understand the content of this creation, please refer to the following description. Please refer to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, which are schematic diagrams of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, various states when the hard disk is mounted, and a schematic structural view of the hard disk frame. As shown in the figure, the hard disk fixing structure 1 of the present invention includes a pair of support plates u, a hard disk frame 12, a cable management frame 13, and a cover plate 14. 5 M418321, wherein the pair of support plates 11 are disposed inside a casing 20 and are located on opposite sides of a motherboard 3'. The pair of support plates are symmetrically disposed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the casing 20, and the upper portion is located at the upper portion. The branch strip 11 has a plurality of screw holes ,u, and the branch strip 11 at the lower portion has a plurality of card slots 112. The two ends of the hard disk frame 12 respectively have a pair of first through holes 121 and a first convex portion 122 and are vertically disposed between the pair of support plates u and each of the two sides of the hard disk frame 2 has a plurality of One snap hole 1 23, one end of the snap hole 23 is formed with one of the inner diameter reductions 1 2 3 1 . It should be noted that the position of the snap holes 1 2 3 corresponds to a hard disk 40 such as 3.5" or 2.5", and can be used to fix the hard disk 40. Furthermore, the central portion and the two end portions of the hard disk frame 12 are recessed to form an accommodating space (not shown), and a buffer space 形成 24 is formed between the two sides of the hard disk frame 12 When the hard disks 40 are simultaneously mounted on both sides of the hard disk frame 12, the plurality of fixing portions 41 provided in the hard disks 40 do not collide with each other. The two end portions of the cable management frame 13 have at least one pair of third through holes 131 and a third convex portion 132 for being vertically disposed between the pair of support plates 11, and one side of the cable management frame 13 is further disposed. A wire clamp 133 is provided to clamp a connecting wire 42 for easy sorting and sorting. Furthermore, the other side of the cable management frame 13 has a plurality of display card pedestal structures 134, and the display card supporting structures 134 are located on one side of the line 133 for lifting and holding a display card 50 for use. The two ends of the I plate 14 have a second through hole 1 4 1 and a first convex portion 142 and are vertically disposed between the pair of support plates 11 'the cover plate 14 is located in the hard One side of the disc holder i 2 and a side edge of the cover plate 14 are for pressing one side of the hard disk 40 and disposed symmetrically with the cable management frame 13. Furthermore, the cover 14 is provided with a protective cover 143 for pressing the side edges of the hard disks 40. In addition, a position of the second through hole 144 is correspondingly provided with a lock 144' for locking the support plate 11 at the upper portion for the purpose of theft prevention. In addition, in order to be able to install a larger number of the hard disk, the structure of the preferred embodiment is not considered. As shown in the figure, a hard disk frame 12 is added to the other side of the cable management frame 13 and has the same structure as the original hard disk frame 12, and is also vertically disposed between the support plates U. After the hard disk holders 40 are mounted on the hard disk frame 12, the top surfaces of the hard disks 40 are also pressed by the other side edge of the cover plate 14 to achieve the effect of fixing the hard disks. In summary, the hard disk fixing structure of the present invention is symmetrically disposed on the opposite side of the motherboard 3 by using the hard disk frame 11 so that the hard disk 40 and the motherboard 3 are separated from the machine. The two sides of the shell 2 are used to achieve the full use of the internal space of the casing 20. Moreover, when the hard disk 40 is mounted, the hard disk frame 12 and the cover plate 14 can be assembled, and the installation convenience can be improved.已, 'Yes, the above, is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present implementation, so that it is generally known to those skilled in the art, or is familiar with the technology. Equivalent changes and modifications made by those who make equivalent or easy changes without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation shall be covered by the scope of this creation. 8 M418321 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing the state (1) when the hard disk is mounted in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a view showing the state (2) when the hard disk is mounted in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a hard disk frame in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 Hard disk fixing structure 11 Branch plate 111 Screw L 112 Card slot 12 Hard disk frame 121 First through hole 122 First convex portion 123 Buckle hole 123 1 Clamping portion 13 Cable management frame 13 1 Three perforations 132 third convex portion 133 clip 134 display card support structure 9 M418321 14 cover plate 141 second perforation 142 second convex portion 143 protective sleeve 144 lock and 20 housing 30 main board 40 hard disk 41 fixing portion 42 connecting wire 50 display card