M418236 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】M418236 V. New description: [New technology field]
本創作水冷式LED燈散熱結構改良，主要是應用在 水族缸之L E D燈具冷卻的技術上。 【先前技術】 按，發光二極體（Light Emitting Diode ;因取第一 個字母故簡稱LED)主要是由p型（+ )與n型（―）半導The creation of the water-cooled LED lamp heat dissipation structure is mainly applied to the cooling technology of the L E D lamp of the aquarium. [Prior Art] Press, Light Emitting Diode (LED) for the first letter, mainly by p-type (+) and n-type (-) semi-conductor
體接合而成製成的元件，也是一種微小的固態光源，可將 電能轉換為光。 L E D與傳統燈泡比較，不但體積小，且壽命長、驅 動電壓低、反應速率快、耐震性特佳，顏色多樣化，點燈 速度快，不會產生影像殘留，而且壽命較燈泡長5〇〜1〇"〇 倍’成配合各種應用設備的輕、薄、短、小之需求，早已 成為曰常生活中十分普及的產品。The body-bonded component is also a tiny solid-state light source that converts electrical energy into light. Compared with traditional light bulbs, LEDs are not only small in size, but also have long life, low driving voltage, fast reaction rate, excellent shock resistance, diversified colors, fast lighting speed, no image residue, and longer life than bulbs. 1〇"〇倍' has become a popular product in everyday life with the light, thin, short and small requirements of various application equipment.
LED發光原理是屬於冷性發光，而非藉由加熱或放 電發光，所以元件壽命比鎢絲燈泡長約5〇_1〇〇倍， 10萬小時。 L ED無需暖燈時間，點亮㈣速度比—般燈泡快 約3〜40〇ns)。L E D電光轉換效率高，耗電量 严 LED具有這❹的優點，但是卻容易料發熱 度可以達到8Gt)而導致燒_轉，為其既存尚待： 解決的問題與缺失。 f見服 【新型内容】 3 t創作人目前從事相關 =經驗與‘•針對傳統水族缸之LED燈ί :: 精的問題與缺失，積極地投人創新與改良的 凡成的水冷式L E D燈散熱結構改良。 $解決_所應㈣雜手独及對照先前技術的 政係在於·燈具本體設打字㈣槽及冷純，該 型溝槽設有LED及透光板，該冷卻槽兩端設有進水 及出水接頭’魏水铜由進轉連接至水族缸内，並由 ，盤固定在水触内壁，郎水接頭由出水管連接至三通 官，該二通管係連接至過濾器的吸水管，該過濾器 抽水㈣及排水管，當過脑的抽水作動^，即可將 水族缸内的水由進水管與吸水管同時吸入冷卻槽與過濾器 ，讓LED所產生的熱能可以經由冷卻槽的水循環帶走， 藉以達到降低L ED溫度的功能，具有功效上的增進，為 其主要目的達成者。 【實施方式】 為使專精熟悉此項技藝之人仕業者易於深入瞭解本創 作的構造内容以及所能達成的功能效益，茲列舉—_^體實 施例，並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下： 一種水冷式LED燈散熱結構改良，敬請參閱第一、 二圖所示：係本創作實施例一之立體組合與立體分解示意 圖。與第三、四圖所示：係本創作實施例一之斷面組合及 其D — D剖面圖。主要在於： 該燈具本體10係由熱傳導性佳的鋁一體成型，該燈 具本體1Q—邊設有T字型溝槽1 1，另-邊設有冷卻槽 1 2 ’ "亥？字型溝槽1 1可供播設-列或多列的電路板2 0與透光板3 Q ’該電路板2 Q上設有若干個LED 21 並由電源線2 2連接至電源，mL E D 2丄發亮，該冷 部槽1 2兩端設有止水墊_及進水綱i 3與出水接頭 14 ’該進水接頭13由進水管15連接至水族缸1内， 並由吸盤16固定在水族^^内壁，該吸盤i 6設有兩個 進水孔161，可與進水管士 5相通，該出水接頭丄4由 出水管17連接旱三通管4 〇 ; 立敬請參閱第五圖所示··係本創作三通管之立體剖面示 意圖:該，管4 ◦兩端係連接至過滤器5 0的吸水管5 4 0中間設有較細的虹吸接頭4丄，做為出 水g17連捿之用，該過濾器5㈣設有抽水泵浦52及 排水口 5 3 ’ 4虹吸接頭41對應於抽水系浦5 2的抽水 方向认有缺口 411 ’讓水可以順著缺口 4 η抽出者。 上述本創作所提供的水冷式LED紐熱結構改良， 其中：該燈具本體1Q|T字型溝射！的兩邊設有二燈 架18及二封蓋19者。 藉由上逃各元件結構顺合而成之本創作，係在提供 種水冷式L ED燈散熱結構改良，在實際操作應用上： 敬請參閱第六、七、八圖所示：係本創作實施例一使 用時之立體與吸水、排水狀態示意I操作時，當過滤器 5⑽抽水泵浦5 2作動時，即可將水族缸1⑽水由進 水管15與吸水管51同時吸入冷卻則2與過渡器5 〇 M418236 ，讓L ED21所產生的熱能可以經由冷卻槽丄2的水猶 環帶走’使燈具本體1 0的溫度可以降低至5〇<t以下，俾 能有效提昇L E D燈的使用壽命。 敬請參閱第九、十圖所示：係本創作實施例二使用時 之立體與吸水、排水狀態示意圖。上述本創作所提供的水 冷式L ED燈散熱結構改良，其中：除了上述外掛式過濾 益5 0的型式之外，還適用於落地式過濾器6 〇，該過濾 器6 0設有吸水管61，可與三通管4◦連接，該過濾器 6 0還設有柚水泵浦6 2及排水管6 3者。 综合上述所陳之本創作，係在提供一種水冷式L E D 燈散熱結構改良，經過本創作人實際製做完成以及反覆操 作測試之後，證實的確可以達到本創作所預期的功能效益 ，同時又為目前坊間尚無見聞之「首先創作」，具有「產 業上的利用價值」，誠然已經符合新型專利「實用性」與 「進步性」之成立要義，爰依專利法之規定，向鈞局提 出新型專利之申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作實施例一之立體組合示意圖。 第二圖：係本創作實施例一之立體分解示意圖。 第三圖：係本創作實施例一之斷面組合示意圖。 第四圖：係第三圖之D — D剖面圖。 第五圖：係本創作三通管之立體剖面示意圖。 弟六圖：係本創作實施例一使用時之立體示意圖。 第七圖：係本創作實施例一使用時之吸水狀態示意圖。 6 M418236 第八圖：係本創作實施例一使用時之排水狀態示意圖。 第九圖：係本創作實施例二使用時之立體示意圖。 第十圖：係本創作實施例二使用時之吸水與排水狀態示The principle of LED illumination is cold light, not by heating or discharge, so the life of the component is about 5〇_1〇〇 longer than that of the tungsten bulb, 100,000 hours. L ED does not require warm-up time, lighting (four) speed is about 3~40〇ns faster than the average bulb. L E D electro-optical conversion efficiency is high, power consumption is strict. LED has the advantage of this, but it is easy to expect that the heating can reach 8Gt) and lead to burning, which remains to be solved: the problem and the problem solved. f 服服 [new content] 3 t creators are currently engaged in related = experience and '• LED lamps for traditional aquariums ί :: fine problems and lacks, actively investing in innovation and improvement of the water-cooled LED lights The heat dissipation structure is improved. $Solution_Should (4) Miscellaneous and control the previous technology of the system lies in the lamp body set typing (four) slot and cold pure, the groove is provided with LED and light-transmissive plate, the cooling groove is provided with water inlet The water outlet joint 'Wei water copper is connected to the aquarium cylinder by the forward rotation, and the disk is fixed on the inner wall of the water contact. The Lang water joint is connected to the tee official by the outlet pipe, and the two-way pipe is connected to the suction pipe of the filter. The filter is pumped (4) and the drain pipe. When the brain is pumped, the water in the aquarium can be sucked into the cooling tank and the filter from the inlet pipe and the suction pipe simultaneously, so that the heat generated by the LED can pass through the cooling tank. The water cycle is taken away, so as to achieve the function of lowering the temperature of L ED, which has an improvement in efficacy and is the main purpose of achieving it. [Embodiment] In order to make it easier for those who are familiar with the art to understand the structure of the creation and the functional benefits that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the embodiment: A heat-cooling structure of a water-cooled LED lamp is improved. Please refer to the first and second figures: a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination and a three-dimensional decomposition of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the third and fourth figures, it is a sectional combination of the first embodiment of the present invention and a D-D sectional view thereof. The main part of the lamp body 10 is integrally formed of aluminum with good thermal conductivity. The lamp body 1Q is provided with a T-shaped groove 1 and a cooling groove 1 2 ′ " The font groove 1 1 can be used to spread the column- or multi-column circuit board 20 and the light-transmitting plate 3 Q '. The circuit board 2 Q is provided with a plurality of LEDs 21 and is connected to the power source by the power line 2 2 , mL The ED 2 丄 is illuminated, and the cold groove 1 2 is provided with a water stop pad _ and a water inlet block i 3 and a water outlet joint 14 ′. The water inlet joint 13 is connected to the aquarium 1 by the inlet pipe 15 and is sucked by the suction cup 16 is fixed on the inner wall of the aquarium ^^, the suction cup i 6 is provided with two water inlet holes 161, which can communicate with the inlet pipe 5, and the water outlet joint 4 is connected to the dry tee pipe 4 by the outlet pipe 17; The fifth figure shows the three-dimensional cross-section of the three-way pipe: the pipe 4 is connected to the suction pipe 50 of the filter 50, and a thin siphon joint is placed in the middle. For the effluent g17 continuous use, the filter 5 (four) is provided with a pump 52 and a drain port 5 3 ' 4 siphon joint 41 corresponding to the pumping direction of the pumping unit 5 2 has a gap 411 'to allow water to follow the gap 4 η extractor. The water-cooled LED neo-heat structure improved by the above-mentioned creation, wherein: the lamp body 1Q|T-shaped groove! There are two lamp holders 18 and two cover 19 on both sides. The creation of a water-cooled L ED lamp is improved by the combination of the components of the escaped components. In practical applications: Please refer to the sixth, seventh and eighth figures: When the first embodiment is used, the three-dimensional and water-absorbing and draining states are indicated. When the filter 5 (10) is pumped, the water of the aquarium 1 (10) can be simultaneously sucked and cooled by the inlet pipe 15 and the suction pipe 51. The transition device 5 〇M418236 allows the heat generated by the L ED21 to be carried away by the water in the cooling tank '2, so that the temperature of the lamp body 10 can be lowered to 5 〇 < t or less, and the LED lamp can be effectively improved. Service life. Please refer to the ninth and tenth drawings: a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional and water absorption and drainage states when the second embodiment of the present invention is used. The heat-cooling structure of the water-cooled L ED lamp provided by the above-mentioned creation is improved, wherein: in addition to the above-mentioned type of external filter type, the utility model is also applicable to a floor type filter 6 〇, and the filter 60 is provided with a water suction pipe 61. It can be connected with the tee 4◦, and the filter 60 is also provided with a pomelo water pump 6 2 and a drain pipe 6 3 . In summary, the above-mentioned creation is based on the improvement of the heat-dissipation structure of a water-cooled LED lamp. After the actual production of the creator and the repeated operation test, it is confirmed that the functional benefits expected by the creation can be achieved, and at the same time The "first creation" that has not yet been seen in the market has the "utility value of the industry". It is true that it has already met the important requirements of the "practicality" and "progressiveness" of the new patents, and proposed new patents to the bureau in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law. Application. [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the sectional combination of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4: Section D - D of the third figure. The fifth picture is a three-dimensional cross-section of the creation of the tee. Six Diagrams: A three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the state of water absorption when the first embodiment of the present invention is used. 6 M418236 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the drainage state when the first embodiment of the present invention is used. Figure 9 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The tenth figure shows the state of water absorption and drainage when the second embodiment of the present invention is used.
意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 水族缸 10 燈具本體 11 T字型溝槽 1 2 冷卻槽 13 進水接頭 14 出水接頭 1 5 進水管 16 吸盤 16 1 進水孔 17 出水管 18 燈架 19 封蓋 2 0 電路板 2 1 LED 2 2 電源線 3 0 透光板 4 0 三通管 4 1 虹吸接頭 4 1 1 缺口 5 0 外掛型過濾器 5 1 吸水管 5 2 抽水泵浦 5 3 排水口 6 0 落地型過濾器 6 1 吸水管 6 2 抽水泵浦 6 3 排水管 Q 止水墊圈intention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Aquarium cylinder 10 Lamp body 11 T-shaped groove 1 2 Cooling tank 13 Inlet joint 14 Outlet joint 1 5 Inlet pipe 16 Suction cup 16 1 Inlet hole 17 Outlet pipe 18 Lamp holder 19 Cover 2 0 Board 2 1 LED 2 2 Power line 3 0 Translucent plate 4 0 Tee 4 1 Siphon joint 4 1 1 Notch 5 0 External filter 5 1 Suction pipe 5 2 Pump 5 3 Drain 6 0 Landing Type filter 6 1 suction pipe 6 2 pump 6 3 drain pipe Q water washer