M418159 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種門窗之止擋結構改良，尤指可於鋁 門窗開啟至適當之間隙後，將座體與套接件分別相對應設 於鋁門窗之軌道框外側及内側，並以鎖接單元穿過座體、 執道框及套接件且定位於鋁門窗之框體上，使鋁門窗可限 位於預定之開啟位置，而達到具有通風、有效防盜以及安 全性佳之功效者。 【先前技術】 按，一般習用門窗之止擋結構（如第1及2圖所示）， 其包含一具有门型槽51之座體5、及多數由座體5 —側貫 穿门型槽51之螺栓52 ;藉此，可於鋁門窗6之内窗框體 62開啟至適當之間隙後，將座體5之门型槽51設於鋁門 窗6之軌道框61上，並以螺栓52迫緊於軌道框61 —側， 而使内窗框體62於限位範圍内，得依使用者需求自由調 整開口大小，而達到通風之效果。 然，以上述習用門窗之止擋結構而言，其雖可使内窗 框體62於限位範圍内，得依使用者需求自由調整開口大 小，而達到通風之效果，但是，以其座體5之設置方式及 位置而言，該座體5與鋁門窗6之外窗框體63之間無任 何之定位效果，而使得其外窗框體63可被任意開啟，如 此，不但會有宵小入侵之虞，更會導致幼童因好奇心之開 啟而造成墜樓危險，故，以習用門窗之止擋結構觀之，其 3 M418159 除達到通風效果之外，並不具有防盜以及安全性。 因此，如何創作出一種門窗之止擋結構改良，以使其 可達到具有通風、有效防盜以及安全性佳之功效，將是本 創作所欲積極揭露之處。 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述習知門窗之止檔結構改良之缺憾，創作人 有感其未臻於完善，遂竭其心智悉心研究克服，憑其從事 該項產業多年之累積經驗，進而研發出一種門窗之止擋結 構改良，以期可達到具有通風、有效防盜以及安全性佳的 目的。 本創作之主要目的在提供一種門窗之止擋結構改 良，其藉著於鋁門窗開啟至適當之間隙後，將座體與套接 件分別相對應設於鋁門窗之軌道框外侧及内側，並以鎖接 單元穿過座體、執道框及套接件且定位於鋁門窗之框體 上，致使鋁門窗可限位於預定之開啟位置，進而達到具有 通風、有效防盜以及安全性佳的目的。 為達上述目的，本創作之門窗之止擋結構改良包含： 一座體；一與座體活動結合之鎖接單元；以及一與鎖接單 元對接之套接件。 於本創作之一實施例中，該座體係包含有一貫孔、及 分別設於貫孔兩外側之凸出部，且該座體鄰近貫孔之兩側 係分別設有一斜面部，而該鎖接單元係活動結合於貫孔 中。 4 M418159 於本創作之一實施例中，該鎖接單元係包含有一與座 體及套接件活動結合之定位螺桿、及一彎折設於定位螺桿 一端之操作部。 於本創作之一實施例中，該定位螺桿之另端係設有一 鑽孔部。 於本創作之一實施例中，該套接件係設有一螺套。 於本創作之一實施例中，該螺套係可依所需為不同之 長度。 藉此，本創作之一種門窗之止擋結構改良，可於鋁門 窗開啟至適當之間隙後，將座體與套接件分別相對應設於 鋁門窗之軌道框外側及内側，並以鎖接單元穿過座體、執 道框及套接件且定位於鋁門窗之框體上，使鋁門窗可限位 於預定之開啟位置，而達到具有通風、有效防盜以及安全 性佳之功效。 【實施方式】 為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效，茲藉由下述 具體之實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本創作做一詳細說 明，說明如後： 請參閱『第3、4、5及第6圖』，係分別為本創作第 一實施例之分解圖、本創作第一實施例之使用狀態分解 圖、本創作第一實施例之使用狀態組合圖及本創作第一實 施例之使用狀態剖面圖。如圖所示：本創作之門窗之止擋 結構改良，其至少包含有一座體1、一鎖接單元2以及一 5 M418159 套接件3所構成。 上述所提之座體1係包含有一貫孔Η、及分別設於貫 孔11兩外側之凸出部12,且該座體1鄰近貫孔11之兩側 係分別設有一斜面部13。 該鎖接單元2係與座體1活動結合，其包含有一與座 體1所設貫孔11活動結合之定位螺桿21、及一彎折設於 定位螺桿21 —端之操作部22,而該定位螺桿21之另端係 設有一鑽孔部23。 該套接件3係與鎖接單元2對接，其係設有一與定位 螺桿21相互螺接之螺套31。 當本創作於使用時，係可於落地型鋁門窗4之内窗框 體42開啟至適當之間隙後，將座體1與套接件3分別相 對應設於鋁門窗4之軌道框40外側及内側，且使座體1 之貫孔11以及套接件3之螺套31與軌道框40之穿孔401 相互對應連通，並以鎖接單元2之定位螺桿21穿過座體1 之貫孔11及軌道框40之穿孔401，並施以一旋轉外力於 操作部22上，而讓定位螺桿21與套接件3之螺套31相 互螺接，且當操作部22於旋轉時，係與斜面部13配合避 免於旋轉過程中形成干涉，而當操作部22帶動定位螺桿 21旋轉至預定位置時，係使定位螺桿21另端之鑽孔部23 抵靠於鋁門窗4之外窗框體41上，此時，則再繼續旋轉 操作部22,而讓鑽孔部23鑽入外窗框體41中加以固定， 且讓操作部22限位於兩凸出部12之間，如此，係可使定 位螺桿21另端之鑽孔部23定位於外窗框體41上，並利 6 M418159 用定位螺桿21之止檔而使鋁門窗4之内窗框體42可限位 於預定之開啟位置’藉以外窗框體41不會被開啟，而内 窗框體42於限位範圍内’得依使用者需求自由調整開口 大小，而達到具有通風、有效防盜以及安全性佳之功效。M418159 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the improvement of the stop structure of doors and windows, especially after the aluminum doors and windows are opened to the appropriate gap, the seat and the socket are respectively corresponding to The outer side and the inner side of the track frame of the aluminum door and window, and the locking unit passes through the seat body, the obstruction frame and the socket and is positioned on the frame of the aluminum door and window, so that the aluminum door and window can be limited to the predetermined opening position, and the Ventilation, effective anti-theft and safety. [Prior Art] According to the conventional door and window stop structure (as shown in Figs. 1 and 2), it comprises a seat body 5 having a door groove 51, and a plurality of seat body 5-side through door groove 51 The bolt 52; thereby, after the window frame body 62 of the aluminum door and window 6 is opened to a proper gap, the door groove 51 of the seat body 5 is disposed on the track frame 61 of the aluminum door and window 6, and is forced by the bolt 52. Close to the side of the track frame 61, and the inner window frame body 62 is within the limit range, the opening size can be freely adjusted according to the user's needs to achieve the ventilation effect. However, in the above-mentioned conventional door and window stop structure, although the inner window frame body 62 can be within the limit range, the opening size can be freely adjusted according to the user's needs, thereby achieving the ventilation effect, but with the seat body. In terms of the arrangement and position of the 5, the seat body 5 and the aluminum window door 6 have no positioning effect between the outer window frame 63, so that the outer window frame 63 can be arbitrarily opened, so that not only small After the invasion, the young children will be in danger of falling down due to the opening of curiosity. Therefore, in view of the stop structure of the doors and windows, the 3 M418159 does not have theft protection and safety in addition to the ventilation effect. Therefore, how to create a door and window stop structure improvement, so that it can achieve ventilation, effective anti-theft and safety, will be the active disclosure of this creative. [New content] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional door and window structure improvement, the creator feels that he has not perfected it, exhausted his mind and researched and overcome it, and based on his accumulated experience in the industry for many years, he developed The stop structure of the door and window is improved, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation, effective anti-theft and good safety. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improvement of the stop structure of the door and window. After the aluminum door and window are opened to the appropriate gap, the seat body and the socket are respectively arranged on the outer side and the inner side of the track frame of the aluminum door and window, and The locking unit passes through the seat body, the obstruction frame and the socket and is positioned on the frame of the aluminum door and window, so that the aluminum door and window can be limited to the predetermined opening position, thereby achieving the purpose of ventilation, effective anti-theft and safety. . In order to achieve the above purpose, the door structure of the present invention is improved by: a body; a locking unit combined with the seat body; and a socket connected to the locking unit. In an embodiment of the present invention, the seat system includes a consistent hole and a protrusion respectively disposed on both outer sides of the through hole, and the seat body is respectively provided with a slope portion on both sides of the through hole, and the lock is respectively The unit system activity is incorporated into the through hole. 4 M418159 In one embodiment of the present invention, the locking unit includes a positioning screw that is movably coupled to the seat and the socket, and an operating portion that is bent at one end of the positioning screw. In one embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the positioning screw is provided with a drilled portion. In an embodiment of the present invention, the socket is provided with a threaded sleeve. In one embodiment of the present invention, the threaded sleeves can be of different lengths as desired. Therefore, the stop structure of the door and window of the present invention is improved, and after the aluminum door and window are opened to the appropriate gap, the seat body and the socket member are respectively disposed on the outer side and the inner side of the track frame of the aluminum door and window, and are locked. The unit passes through the seat body, the obstruction frame and the socket and is positioned on the frame of the aluminum door and window, so that the aluminum door and window can be limited to the predetermined opening position, and the utility model has the functions of ventilation, effective anti-theft and safety. [Embodiment] In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings are used to explain the creation in detail, as follows: Please refer to "3rd" 4, 5, and 6 are respectively an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present creation, an exploded view of the use state of the first embodiment of the present creation, a combination of use states of the first embodiment of the present creation, and the present creation A cross-sectional view of the state of use of an embodiment. As shown in the figure, the stop structure of the door and window of the present invention is improved, and it comprises at least a body 1, a locking unit 2 and a 5 M418159 socket 3. The seat body 1 described above includes a continuous hole and a projection 12 respectively disposed on both outer sides of the through hole 11, and the body 1 is provided with a slope portion 13 adjacent to both sides of the through hole 11. The locking unit 2 is movably coupled to the base 1 and includes a positioning screw 21 movably coupled to the through hole 11 of the base 1 and an operating portion 22 bent at the end of the positioning screw 21, and A drilling portion 23 is provided at the other end of the positioning screw 21. The socket member 3 is butted against the lock unit 2, and is provided with a threaded sleeve 31 which is screwed to the positioning screw 21. When the present invention is used, the window frame 42 of the floor-standing aluminum door and window 4 can be opened to a proper gap, and the seat body 1 and the socket member 3 are respectively disposed outside the track frame 40 of the aluminum door and window 4. And the inner side, and the through hole 11 of the seat body 1 and the screw sleeve 31 of the socket member 3 and the through hole 401 of the track frame 40 are connected to each other, and the positioning screw 21 of the locking unit 2 passes through the through hole of the seat body 1. 11 and the perforation 401 of the track frame 40, and applying a rotating external force to the operating portion 22, and the positioning screw 21 and the threaded sleeve 31 of the socket member 3 are screwed to each other, and when the operating portion 22 is rotated, The inclined surface portion 13 cooperates to avoid interference during the rotation, and when the operating portion 22 drives the positioning screw 21 to rotate to a predetermined position, the drilling portion 23 at the other end of the positioning screw 21 is abutted against the outer window frame of the aluminum door and window 4. At this time, at this time, the operation portion 22 is further rotated, and the drilled portion 23 is drilled into the outer window frame 41 to be fixed, and the operation portion 22 is restricted between the two projection portions 12, so that The drilling portion 23 at the other end of the positioning screw 21 is positioned on the outer window frame 41, and the stop of the positioning screw 21 is used for 6 M418159. The inner window frame 42 of the aluminum door and window 4 can be limited to a predetermined opening position. The outer window frame body 41 is not opened, and the inner window frame body 42 is within the limit range. , to achieve ventilation, effective anti-theft and good security.
凊參閲『第7圖及第8圖』，係分別為本創作第二實 施例之使用狀態分解圖及本創作第二實施例之使用狀態 剖面圖。如圖所示：本創作除可為上述第一實施例所提之 、’’。構1釔之外，亦可為本第二實施例之結構型態，而其同 之處係在於，該鎖接單元2a之定位螺桿2U係可省略鑽 孔部23之設置，而落地型鋁門窗4a之執道框40a及外窗 框體41a上係分別設有多數相對應之穿孔401a、411a;藉 此’係可因應實際運用之所需於鋁門窗4a之内窗框體42a 開啟至適當之間隙後’選擇相關位置之穿孔4Gla進行座 ^ 1與套接件3之設置’並持續旋轉操作部22a讓定位螺 桿仏與螺套31相互螺接之後穿人外窗框體41a上相對 應^孔4Ua中，如此，同樣可蚊位螺桿21a定位於 外窗框體41a上’並利用定位螺桿2U之止樓而使銘門窗 4 a之内窗框體4 2 a可限位於預定之開啟位置，藉以外窗框 體4U不會被開啟，而内窗框體仏於限位範圍内，得依 =用者需求自由調整開口大小，而達到具有通風、有效防 金以及安全性佳之功效。 «彡閱帛9圖』’係為本創作第三實施例之使用狀 ，剖面圖。如圖所示：本創作除可為上述第一及第二實施 】斤提之、’、。構型_之外，亦可為本第三實施例之結構型 7 M418159 態，而其不同之處係在於，該套接件3a之螺套31a係可 依所需為不同之長度，然，本第三實施例中該螺套31a之 長度係較第一及第二實施例之螺套31短，如此，係可使 該套接件3a運用於窗戶型鋁門窗4b，而同樣可利用座體 1、鎖接單元2以及套接件3a使窗戶型之鋁門窗4b所設 内窗框體42b可限位於預定之開啟位置，藉以外窗框體 41b不會被開啟，而内窗框體42b於限位範圍内，得依使 用者需求自由調整開口大小，而達到具有通風、有效防盜 以及安全性佳之功效。 如上所述，本創作完全符合專利三要件：新穎性、進 步性和產業上之可利用性。以新穎性和進步性而言，本創 作係藉著於鋁門窗開啟至適當之間隙後，將座體與套接件 分別相對應設於鋁門窗之軌道框外側及内側，並以鎖接單 元穿過座體、軌道框及套接件且定位於鋁門窗之框體上， 致使鋁門窗可限位於預定之開啟位置，進而達到具有通 風、有效防盜以及安全性佳的效用；就產業上之可利用性 而言，利用本創作所衍生之產品，當可充分滿足目前市場 之需求。 本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露，然熟習本項技 術者應理解之是，該實施例僅用於描繪本創作，而不應解 讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意之是，舉凡與該實施例等 效之變化與置換，均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇内。因 此，本創作之保護範圍當以下文之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準。 8 f圖式簡單說明j 第】圖為習用之外觀圖。 第2圖為習用之使用狀態圖。 第3圖為本創作第一實施例之分解圖。 =圖為本創作第—實施例之使用狀態分解圖。 f 5圖為本創作第-實施例之使用狀態組合圖。 第6圖為本創作第—實施例之使用狀態剖面圖。 弟7圖為摘作第二實施狀使綠態分解圖。 第8圖為本狀使祕態剖面圖。 第9圖為本創作第三實施例之使用狀 態剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (習用部分） 座體 5 Π型槽 51 螺栓 52 鋁門窗 6 軌道框 61 内窗框體 62 外窗框體 (本創作部分） 63 座體 1 貫孔 夏 11 凸出部 12 9 M418159 斜面部 13 鎖接單元 2 ' 2a 定位螺桿 21 > 21a 操作部 22 、 22a 鑽孔部 23 套接件 3 ' 3a 螺套 31 、 31a 落地型鋁門窗 4 ' 4a 窗戶型鋁門窗 4b 軌道框 40 、 40a 穿孔 401、401a、411a 外窗框體 41、41a、41b 内窗框體 42、42a、42bReference is made to "Fig. 7 and Fig. 8", which are respectively a use state exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation and a use state sectional view of the second embodiment of the present creation. As shown in the figure: the present creation can be referred to as the above-mentioned first embodiment, ’’. In addition to the configuration, the structure of the second embodiment can also be used, and the similarity is that the positioning screw 2U of the locking unit 2a can omit the arrangement of the drilling portion 23, and the floor type aluminum The plurality of corresponding perforations 401a, 411a are respectively disposed on the obstruction frame 40a and the outer window frame 41a of the door and window 4a; thereby, the inner window frame 42a of the aluminum door and window 4a can be opened to the actual operation. After the appropriate gap, 'select the perforation 4Gla of the relevant position to perform the setting of the seat 1 and the socket 3' and continue to rotate the operating portion 22a to screw the positioning screw 仏 and the screw sleeve 31 to each other and then wear the outer window frame 41a. Corresponding to the hole 4Ua, in this way, the mosquito bit screw 21a can also be positioned on the outer window frame 41a' and the inner window frame 4 2 a of the door 4 a can be limited to the predetermined position by using the positioning screw 2U. When the position is opened, the outer window frame 4U will not be opened, and the inner window frame body is within the limit range, and the opening size can be freely adjusted according to the user's demand, thereby achieving the effects of ventilation, effective gold prevention and safety. . «彡彡帛9图』 is a use form and a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the creation. As shown in the figure: This creation can be used for the first and second implementations described above. In addition to the configuration, it can also be the structural type 7 M418159 state of the third embodiment, and the difference is that the screw sleeve 31a of the socket member 3a can be of different lengths as required. In the third embodiment, the length of the screw sleeve 31a is shorter than that of the screw sleeves 31 of the first and second embodiments. Thus, the socket member 3a can be applied to the window type aluminum door and window 4b, and the seat can also be utilized. The body 1, the locking unit 2 and the socket 3a enable the inner window frame 42b provided by the window type aluminum door and window 4b to be limited to a predetermined opening position, and the outer window frame body 41b is not opened, and the inner window frame body 42b Within the limit range, the opening size can be freely adjusted according to the user's needs, and the ventilation, effective anti-theft and safety are achieved. As mentioned above, this creation is fully in line with the three requirements of the patent: novelty, advancement and industrial availability. In terms of novelty and progress, the creation is based on the aluminum door and window to open to the appropriate gap, the seat and the socket are respectively arranged on the outside and inside of the track frame of the aluminum door and window, and the locking unit Passing through the seat body, the track frame and the socket and positioning on the frame of the aluminum door and window, so that the aluminum door and window can be limited to the predetermined opening position, thereby achieving the utility of ventilation, effective anti-theft and safety; In terms of availability, the products derived from this creation can fully meet the needs of the current market. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations that are equivalent to the embodiment are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application below. 8 f Schematic description j The first picture shows the appearance of the drawing. Figure 2 is a diagram showing the state of use. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the creation. = Figure is an exploded view of the state of use of the first embodiment of the creation. The f 5 diagram is a combination of usage states of the first embodiment of the creation. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. The picture of the younger brother 7 is taken as the second embodiment to make the green state exploded. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the state of the present state. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the third embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (customized part) Seat 5 Π type groove 51 Bolt 52 Aluminum door and window 6 Track frame 61 Inner window frame 62 Outer window frame (this creation part) 63 Seat 1 Through hole Xia 11 Projection 12 9 M418159 Beveled part 13 Locking unit 2 ' 2a Positioning screw 21 > 21a Operating part 22, 22a Drilling part 23 Socket 3 ' 3a Screw sleeve 31 , 31a Floor type aluminum door and window 4 ' 4a Window type aluminum door and window 4b Track frame 40, 40a perforations 401, 401a, 411a outer window frame 41, 41a, 41b inner window frame 42, 42a, 42b