M418081 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種擺動式復健自行車，特別是可 幫助復健且兼具娛樂休閒之自行車。 【先前技術】 剛一般老年人及膝蓋有動過手術的人關節退化或受 損而行動不便’老年人可能會因其關節退化而行走都相 當不易，動過膝蓋手術的人可能需要長時間進行復健才 能恢復膝Μ節的機能’為了健M節及回復膝蓋關節 的健康，這些人可能會利用復健用的運動器材以改善 膝蓋關節的機能及維護身體的健康。 [〇〇〇3] 中華民國新型專利公告第M265070號「站立式踏步車 」踏步車係在車體上設有兩個後輪以及一個前輪，其前 輪並與一直立之把手連接用以供騎乘者控制轉向；又， 其車體至少在騎乘者雙腳踩踏位置的其中一側樞設有— 個踏板’此踏板係可由使用者上下踩踏而驅動一棘輪轉 動’再透過棘輪帶動後輪之傳動齒輪組，俾構成一可讓 騎乘者以站立方式上下踩動踏板令車體前進，進而達到 健身、娱樂效果的站立式踏步車結構。 [0004] 中華民國新型專利公告第149151號「可任意變換為 彈力車或滑板車之導力裝置」係有關於一種可任意變換 為彈力車或滑板車之導力裝置’其主要係於兩輪車之後 輪設置一導力裝置，該導力裝置包括一凸軸輪，一輪板 、一輪圈及一調整栓，其中該凸緣輪之中央部位設有一 中空狀之圓球體，並敬套一輪軸，又該輪板之中心位置 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共11頁 [0005]M418081 係呈長條圓狀之孔洞，並於輪板之適當處設有一調整栓 ，藉由上述構件之組合，而得一構造簡易，並可任意變 換為彈力車或滑板車之導力裝置為其特徵。 上述前案其運作方式為上下踩動踏板，而有關節疾 患者則不能輕鬆的踩踏使用，且對於需要使用自行車當 作肌力復健工具之復健者，沒有直接的助益，僅能將其 當作休閒娛樂之運動器材使用，若能前後擺動前進，不 僅可以減少關節的負擔，也有運動休間的效果。 【新型内容】 [0006] 爰此，有鑑於上述前案使用過程中有可能對關節造 成負擔的缺點，本創作係提供一種擺動復健自行車，係 包含有一車架，其一端係設有一第一樞接部，該車架另 一端係設有一第二樞接部，該車架上係設有一座墊；一 第一輪體，係樞接於該車架之第一框接部；一軸桿，係 軸接於該第二樞接部上；二第二輪體，係柩接於該轴桿 之兩端；一擺動組件，係包含二第一驅動桿、至少二踏 板、二第二驅動桿及二棘輪，該第一驅動桿一端係樞接 於該車架，該第一驅動桿另一端係樞接該踏板之一端， 該踏板之另一端係樞接一第二驅動桿一端，該第二驅動 桿另一端係樞接於該棘輪，又該棘輪係軸接於該軸桿上 〇 [0007] [0008] [0009] 上述之第一驅動桿及第二驅動桿係為等長及平行。 本創作具有下列優點： 1.本創作可以幫助復徤中的病人恢復正常的生活機 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共11頁 [0010] [0010] [0011] [0012] [0013] [0014] [0015] [0016] [0017] 能，能將其當作其交通工具及復健使用。 2. 本創作對於有關節疾病的病患，可以減少其關節 的使用，且兼具訓練肌力的功用。 3. 本創作係可當成娛樂休間的交通器材。 【實施方式】 首先，如第一圖所示，本創作係為一種擺動復健自 行車，係包含有一車架（1)、一軸桿（2)及一擺動組件 (3)，其中： 車架（1)，其一端係設有一第一樞接部（11)，該車架 (I) 另一端係設有一第二樞接部（12)，該車架（1)上係設 有一座墊（13)。 第一輪體（2)，係樞接於該車架（1)之第一樞接部 (II) 。 軸桿（3)，係軸接於該第二樞接部（12)上。 第二輪體（4)，係樞接於該軸桿（3)之兩端。 擺動組件（5)，係包含二第一驅動桿（51)、至少二踏 板（52)、二第二驅動桿（53)及二棘輪（54)，該第一驅動 桿（51)—端係樞接於該車架（1)，該第一驅動桿（51)另 一端係樞接該踏板（52)之一端，該踏板（52)之另一端係 樞接一第二驅動桿（53)—端，該第二驅動桿（53)另一端 係樞接於該棘輪（54)，又該棘輪（54)係軸接於該軸桿 (3)上，該第一驅動桿（51)及該第二驅動桿（53)係為等 長及平行。 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共11頁 [0018] 利用棘輪（54)帶動第二輪體（4)向前行進時如第二 圖所示’使用者可將雙腳各自踏在踏板（52)上並同向 或反向往後擺動該踏板（52)，而驅使該第一驅動桿（51) 及第二驅動桿（53)同時往後擺動，其中該第二驅動桿 (53)會帶動該棘輪（54)順時針轉動又該棘輪（54)係為 單向轉動之傳動裝置，該棘輪（54)會帶動軸桿（3)順時針 轉動，進而使該軸桿（3)順時針轉動該第二輪體（4)向前 移動，以達到該第二輪體（4)向前行進之功效，當使用者 同向或反向往前擺動該踏板（52)時，如第三圖所示，該 踏板（52)可驅使該第一驅動桿（51)及第二驅動桿（53)同 時往前擺動，其中該第二驅動桿（53)會帶動該棘輪（54) 逆時針轉動，但該棘輪（54)因其為單向轉動之傳動構造 而使該棘輪（54)無法轉動該軸桿（3)於該棘輪（54)逆時 針轉動之轉動過程中，以達到該第二輪體（4)停止行進之 功效’使用者可利用踏板（52)往後擺動即給第二輪體（4) 持續轉動之動力，使用者可以前後擺動踏板（52)而驅動 第二輪體（4)前進或停止行進，藉此前後擺動踏板（52)之 方式使進行復健中的使用者可減少膝關節的負擔，並可 將其當作交通及復健的工具使用，以避免上下踩動踏板 (52)的驅動方式容易造成膝關節的傷害。 [0019] 惟，以上所述僅為本創作其中之一最佳實施例，當 不能以此限定本創作之申請專利保護範圍，舉凡依本創 作之申請專利範圍及說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化 與替換，皆應仍屬於本創作申請專利範圍所涵蓋保護之 範圍内。 表單煸號A0101 第6頁/共11頁 M418081 【圖式簡單說明】 [0020] 第一圖係為本創作之立體圖。 [0021] 第二圖係為本創作棘輪帶動第二輪體向前行進之示 意圖。 [0022] 第三圖係為本創作棘輪停止第二輪體向前行進之示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0023] ( 1 ) 車架 （1 1 )第一樞接部 (1 2)第二樞接部 （1 3)座墊 (2 ) 第一輪體 (3 ) 轴桿 (4 ) 第二輪體 (5 ) 擺動組件 (51)第一驅動桿 (5 2)踏板 (5 3)第二驅動桿 (5 4)棘輪 表單编號A0101 第7頁/共11頁M418081 V. New description: [New technology field] [0001] This creation is about a swing-type rehabilitation bicycle, especially for bicycles that can help rehabilitation and have both entertainment and leisure. [Prior Art] People who have undergone surgery in the elderly and knees have degenerative or damaged joints and are inconvenient to move. 'Elderly people may walk very hard because of joint deterioration. People who have undergone knee surgery may take a long time. Rehabilitation can restore the function of the knee joint. In order to protect the M section and restore the health of the knee joint, these people may use the rehabilitation exercise equipment to improve the function of the knee joint and maintain the health of the body. [〇〇〇3] The Republic of China New Patent Bulletin No. M265070 "Standing Stepper" is equipped with two rear wheels and one front wheel on the body. The front wheels are connected to the standing handles for riding. The occupant controls the steering; in addition, the vehicle body is pivoted at least on one side of the rider's two-foot stepping position - a pedal that can be driven by the user to step on and rotate a ratchet wheel to drive the rear wheel through the ratchet The transmission gear set constitutes a standing stepper structure that allows the rider to step on the pedals in a standing manner to advance the body to achieve fitness and entertainment effects. [0004] The Republic of China New Patent Announcement No. 149151 "Conductible device that can be arbitrarily converted into a stretch car or a scooter" is a kind of guide device that can be arbitrarily converted into a stretch car or a scooter. A guiding device is disposed on the rear wheel of the vehicle, the guiding device comprises a convex shaft wheel, a wheel plate, a rim and an adjusting bolt, wherein a central portion of the flange wheel is provided with a hollow spherical body and a sleeve is arranged , the center position of the wheel plate, the form number A0101, page 3 / 11 pages [0005] M418081 is a long round hole, and an adjustment bolt is provided at the appropriate place of the wheel plate, by the combination of the above components, The utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple and can be arbitrarily changed into a guiding device of a stretch car or a scooter. The above-mentioned predecessor works in the way of stepping on the pedals up and down, while patients with joint diseases can not easily step on the use, and there is no direct benefit to the rehabilitation of the need to use the bicycle as a muscle rehabilitation tool. It is used as a sports equipment for leisure and entertainment. If it can swing forward and backward, it can not only reduce the burden on the joints, but also the effect of sports breaks. [New content] [0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the use of the previous case, it is possible to impose a burden on the joint. The present invention provides a swinging rehabilitation bicycle, which comprises a frame with a first end at one end. a pivoting portion, the second end of the frame is provided with a second pivoting portion, the frame is provided with a pad; a first wheel body is pivotally connected to the first frame portion of the frame; The second shaft body is connected to the two ends of the shaft; the swinging assembly comprises two first driving rods, at least two pedals, and two second driving units. a rod and a second ratchet, the first driving rod is pivotally connected to the frame at one end, and the other end of the first driving rod is pivotally connected to one end of the pedal, and the other end of the pedal is pivotally connected to one end of the second driving rod, The other end of the second driving rod is pivotally connected to the ratchet, and the ratchet is pivotally connected to the shaft. [0007] [0009] The first driving rod and the second driving rod are equal in length and parallel. This creation has the following advantages: 1. This creation can help the patient in the rehabilitation to return to normal life form number A0101 Page 4 of 11 [0010] [0011] [0012] [0014] [0017] [0017] Yes, it can be used as its vehicle and rehabilitation. 2. This creation can reduce the use of joints in patients with joint diseases and has the function of training muscle strength. 3. This creative department can be used as a transportation device for entertainment. [Embodiment] First, as shown in the first figure, the present invention is a swinging rehabilitation bicycle, which comprises a frame (1), a shaft (2) and a swing assembly (3), wherein: the frame ( 1) one end is provided with a first pivoting portion (11), and the other end of the frame (I) is provided with a second pivoting portion (12), and the frame (1) is provided with a pad ( 13). The first wheel body (2) is pivotally connected to the first pivoting portion (II) of the frame (1). The shaft (3) is coupled to the second pivoting portion (12). The second wheel body (4) is pivotally connected to both ends of the shaft (3). The swinging assembly (5) comprises two first driving rods (51), at least two pedals (52), two second driving rods (53) and two ratchet wheels (54), the first driving rod (51)-end system The other end of the first driving rod (51) is pivotally connected to one end of the pedal (52), and the other end of the pedal (52) is pivotally connected to a second driving rod (53) The other end of the second driving rod (53) is pivotally connected to the ratchet (54), and the ratchet (54) is pivotally connected to the shaft (3), the first driving rod (51) and The second drive rods (53) are of equal length and parallel. Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 11 [0018] When the second wheel body (4) is driven forward by the ratchet (54) as shown in the second figure, the user can step on the pedals (52). Swinging the pedal (52) in the same direction or in the opposite direction, and driving the first driving rod (51) and the second driving rod (53) to swing back at the same time, wherein the second driving rod (53) drives the pedal The ratchet (54) rotates clockwise and the ratchet (54) is a one-way rotating transmission. The ratchet (54) drives the shaft (3) to rotate clockwise, thereby causing the shaft (3) to rotate clockwise. The second wheel body (4) moves forward to achieve the effect of the second wheel body (4) moving forward. When the user swings the pedal (52) in the same direction or in the reverse direction, as shown in the third figure. The pedal (52) can drive the first driving rod (51) and the second driving rod (53) to swing forward at the same time, wherein the second driving rod (53) drives the ratchet wheel (54) to rotate counterclockwise, but The ratchet (54) is unable to rotate the shaft (3) due to its one-way rotating transmission configuration, and the ratchet (54) rotates counterclockwise. In order to achieve the effect of stopping the traveling of the second wheel body (4), the user can use the pedal (52) to swing backward to give the second wheel body (4) continuous rotation power, and the user can swing the pedal back and forth (52). And driving the second wheel body (4) to advance or stop traveling, thereby oscillating the pedal (52) back and forth so that the user in the rehabilitation can reduce the burden on the knee joint and can be regarded as traffic and rehabilitation The tool is used to avoid the knee joint damage caused by driving the pedal up and down (52). [0019] However, the above description is only one of the best embodiments of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent protection of the creation, the simple equivalent of the scope of the patent application and the content of the specification according to the creation of the present invention. Changes and substitutions shall remain within the scope of the protection covered by this patent application. Form nickname A0101 Page 6 of 11 M418081 [Simple description of the drawing] [0020] The first picture is a perspective view of the creation. [0021] The second figure is a schematic view of the creation of the ratchet to drive the second wheel forward. [0022] The third figure is the intention of the creation ratchet to stop the forward movement of the second wheel body. [Description of main component symbols] [0023] (1) Frame (1 1 ) First pivoting part (1 2) Second pivoting part (13) Seat cushion (2) First wheel body (3) Shaft (4) Second wheel body (5) Swing assembly (51) First drive lever (5 2) Pedal (5 3) Second drive lever (5 4) Ratchet form No. A0101 Page 7 of 11