M416652 100年09月云日修正替換頁 五、新型說明： .· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種組合式板材，尤指一種在高溫高壓下 於板材表面烙燒立體壓紋以達到仿古之視覺效果的一種板 材。 【先前技術】M416652 September 2014 Cloud Day Correction Replacement Page V. New Description: .· 【New Technology Area】 This creation is a combination plate, especially one that burns three-dimensional embossing on the surface of the plate under high temperature and high pressure. A plate of antique visual effects. [Prior Art]
現代人已普遍使用木製地板於各類房舍的基本裝潢 中’而地板的主要用途在於提供人們踩踏行走與裝飾之 用’但為配合室内裝潢時造型變化的需求，遂有人生產具 有凹&紋路的仿古地板，其主要是透過木材本身在生長時 所產生的軟質年輪及硬質年輪，利用鋼刷機反覆地對木材 進行鋼刷以除去軟質年輪的部分，而僅保留硬質年輪，以 此方法處理的木材可達到仿古紋路的視覺效果，但所製作 出的紋路通常較為單調’使得這類產品的價值性不高，且 鋼刷過程造成木材等天然森林資源的浪費’無法順應現代 社會之環保節能的潮流。 【新型内容】 有鑒於現有技術之仿古地板耗費天然資源甚鉅，造成 木材砍伐日益嚴重，導致環境的負擔，本創作遂設計出一 種具有立體壓紋之組合式板材，以解決現有技術之缺失。 為達上述創作目的’本創作係提供一種具有立體壓紋 之組合式板材，其係包括一基材' 一膠層、一裝飾層、以 及一漆層，其中該膠層與該裝飾層係設於該基材的一側面 且该勝層位於該基材與該裝飾層之間，該漆層係設於該裝 3 M416652 ιυυ年09月23日修正替換頁 飾層之相對於膠層的一側面。 較佳的，該基材於相對的兩側邊分別成型有一嵌條以 及一與該嵌條互補匹配的嵌溝。 較佳的，該膠層係由離型膠所構成。 較佳的，該基材係由實木塊或多層夾板所構成。 較佳的，該裝飾層係由合成皮、木皮或膠皮所構成。 依據本創作，本創作亦提供包括具有立體壓紋之组合 式板材之地板、壁板'天花板及門板，其中具有立體壓紋 之組合式板材的各基材以其相對兩側邊相連接，而可供用 於分別鋪設居家地板、壁板、天花板及門板等。 本創作之具有立體壓紋之組合式板材係先於該基材的 側面塗佈該膠層，再於該膠層上設置該裝飾層，於高達3〇〇 至350〇C的溫度下，利用一表面具有紋路的滾筒裝置對該 裝飾層進行加愿，依照滾筒具有的紋路花樣使得該裝飾層 之相對於膠層的外側面產生所需的凹凸紋路，而後再將該 漆層塗佈於該裝飾層的外側面上以保護壓紋結構。此外， 本創作之膠層係可利用離型膠所構成，而離型膠經過高溫 加壓後會呈現略為焦黑的狀態，從而使得裝飾層之紋路的 輪廓會更加明顯。本創作之結構相當單純實用且製作方 便，不需經由鋼刷等程序刷除木材，因此不僅可減少工作 :本’亦減少天然資源的浪費’符合現代人對於環保的趨 勢’確實具有其實用性。 【實施方式】 以下藉由圖式及本創作之較佳實施例進一步闡述本 創作為達上述目的而所使用的技術手段。 M416652 100年09月23日修正替換頁 請參閱圖1所示，本創作係包括一基材10、一膠層20、 ~裝飾層30以及一漆層40。 該基材10係可由一實木塊或一多層式夾板所構成，基 材10的相對兩側邊分別成型有一嵌條1丨以及一嵌溝12， 該嵌條11與該嵌溝12的結構形狀係為互補而相互匹配， 當使用者配合裝潢上的需求而使用複數塊基材時，基材 10之間便可利用其嵌條11及嵌溝12相互拼接組裝。該膠Modern people have generally used wooden flooring in the basic decoration of various types of houses. The main purpose of the floor is to provide people with walking and decoration. But in order to meet the changing needs of the interior decoration, there are people who have concave & The antique floor of the grain is mainly made of the soft annual rings and the hard annual rings produced by the growth of the wood itself. The steel brush is used to repeatedly brush the wood to remove the soft annual rings, and only the hard annual rings are reserved. The wood can achieve the visual effect of antique lines, but the lines produced are usually more monotonous 'making the value of such products not high, and the process of steel brushing causes the waste of natural forest resources such as wood' can not comply with the environmental protection and energy saving of modern society. The trend. [New content] In view of the fact that the antique flooring of the prior art consumes a lot of natural resources, causing the deforestation to become more and more serious and causing environmental burden, the present invention has designed a composite plate with three-dimensional embossing to solve the lack of the prior art. In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the present invention provides a three-dimensional embossed composite panel comprising a substrate, a glue layer, a decorative layer, and a lacquer layer, wherein the glue layer is affixed to the decorative layer. And a layer of the substrate between the substrate and the decorative layer, the lacquer layer is disposed on the cover of the M341652 side. Preferably, the substrate is formed with a molding strip on opposite sides and a matching groove complementary to the molding strip. Preferably, the adhesive layer is composed of a release adhesive. Preferably, the substrate is composed of a solid wood block or a multi-layered splint. Preferably, the decorative layer is composed of synthetic leather, veneer or rubber. According to the present creation, the present invention also provides a floor panel, a siding 'ceiling and a door panel comprising a three-dimensional embossed composite panel, wherein the substrates of the three-dimensional embossed composite panel are connected at opposite sides thereof, and It can be used to lay the floor, siding, ceiling and door panels respectively. The three-dimensional embossed composite plate of the present invention is coated on the side of the substrate, and the decorative layer is disposed on the adhesive layer, and is used at a temperature of up to 3 〇〇 to 350 〇C. A roller device having a surface having a grain is added to the decorative layer, and the decorative layer has a desired embossing pattern with respect to the outer side of the rubber layer according to the texture pattern of the roller, and then the lacquer layer is applied to the decorative layer. The outer side of the decorative layer protects the embossed structure. In addition, the glue layer of the present invention can be formed by using a release glue, and the release glue will be slightly blackened after being pressed under high temperature, so that the contour of the decorative layer is more obvious. The structure of this creation is quite simple and practical, and it is easy to manufacture. It does not need to remove wood through steel brush and other procedures, so it can not only reduce the work: this 'also reduces the waste of natural resources' in line with the trend of modern people's environmental protection' does have its practicality. . [Embodiment] The following is a description of the technical means used for the above purposes by the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention. M416652 Correction Replacement Page, September 23, 100. Referring to Figure 1, the present invention includes a substrate 10, a glue layer 20, a decorative layer 30, and a lacquer layer 40. The substrate 10 can be composed of a solid wood block or a multi-layered splint. The opposite sides of the substrate 10 are respectively formed with a molding strip 1 and a recessed groove 12, and the structure of the molding 11 and the recessed groove 12 The shapes are complementary and matched to each other. When the user uses a plurality of substrates in accordance with the requirements of the decoration, the substrates 10 can be assembled and assembled with each other by the moldings 11 and the grooves 12. The glue
層20係形成於該基材丨0的一側面，該膠層2〇為具有黏性 的防水膠體，於較佳實施例中，該膠層2〇係可由離型膠所 構成。 該裝飾層30係設於該基材 之膠層20位於該裝飾層及該基材1〇之間；該裝飾層可 為具有裝飾功能的合成皮、木皮、膠皮或其他可替代使用 之材料，而該裝飾層30藉由具有黏性的膠層2〇而與基材 10之間緊密地平貼相接，而於高達3〇〇至35〇〇c的溫度下， =用-圓形滚筒裝置對該裝飾層進行加壓，由於該圓形滚 ，的=面蝕刻有凹凸不平的雕花紋路，依據滾筒所具有的 紋路花樣於裝飾層30的外側面滾動而可於該裝飾層川的 外側面壓製出所需的凹凸紋路。於較佳實施例+，由於該 型膠所構成，經過圓形滾筒高溫加壓滚製後， 二曰呈現略為焦黑的狀態’從而使得該裝飾層3〇之紋 路的輪廓於視覺上會更加明顯。 :亥漆層40係設於裝飾層3〇之相對於膠層的一側 位於係可供保護該膠層2G及該裝飾層3G且維持 裝飾層3〇的外側面的壓紋結構，該漆層40並可阻 5 M416652 100年09月23^修正替泰 擋外界的水氣與塵粒，從而使^創作能夠長 高其使用壽命。 以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已，並非對本創 作有任何形式上的限制，雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露 如上，然而並非用以限定本創作，任何所屬技術領域中具 有通常知識者，在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍内，當可 利用上述揭示的技術内容做出些許更動或修飾等同變化的 等效實施例，但凡是未脱離本創作技術方案的内容，依據 本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所做的任何簡單修改、等 同變化與修飾，均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係為本創作的立體外觀圖。 圖2係為本創作的側視剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10基材 11嵌條 12嵌溝 20膠層 3〇裝飾層 40漆層The layer 20 is formed on one side of the substrate 丨0, and the adhesive layer 2 is a water-repellent colloid having a viscosity. In a preferred embodiment, the adhesive layer 2 can be composed of a release adhesive. The decorative layer 30 is disposed on the substrate 20 between the decorative layer and the substrate 1; the decorative layer can be a decorative synthetic skin, veneer, rubber or other alternative materials. The decorative layer 30 is closely adhered to the substrate 10 by a viscous adhesive layer 2, and at a temperature of up to 3 〇〇 to 35 〇〇c, the use-circular roller device Pressing the decorative layer, the surface of the decorative layer 30 is etched by the surface of the circular layer, and the surface of the decorative layer 30 is rolled according to the texture pattern of the roller. Squeeze the desired embossing lines. In the preferred embodiment, the shape of the rubber is formed by the high-temperature pressure rolling of the circular roller, and the second ridge exhibits a slightly blackened state, so that the contour of the decorative layer 3 is visually more obvious. . The lacquer layer 40 is disposed on the side of the decorative layer 3 opposite to the glue layer, and is located on the embossed structure for protecting the rubber layer 2G and the decorative layer 3G and maintaining the outer side surface of the decorative layer 3〇. Layer 40 and can resist 5 M416652 100 September 2009 23^ Corrected the external moisture and dust particles, so that the creation can grow its service life. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and is not in any technical field. In general, the equivalents of the above-discussed technical changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical essence of the present invention, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present technical solution. [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the creation. [Main component symbol description] 10 substrate 11 embedded strip 12 embedded trench 20 adhesive layer 3〇 decorative layer 40 paint layer