M415798 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 —本創作係有關—種射出成型機，尤指—種在料管的一端連結 2活動拆裝之射出組件，並以料管㈣儲料軸進行儲料而以 射出組件進行簡射出之可更換射出組件之射出成型機。 【先前技術】 籲目前所使用的立式或臥式射出成型機，主要包括有機台夹 ，组件、驅動組件及射出組件四大部分。其中，驅動組件及射出 轉可相對於二個導軌上水平移動。㈣出崎職有一料管， 料管内同軸容置-射出轴，該射出軸可受油壓或電動舰馬達的 驅動而轉動及前後移動。 在塑料射出成型時，射出組件的料管前端之射嘴係抵緊於夹 模组件的模具㈣口，並藉由油屢馬達或電動鑛馬達以驅動射 出軸，使料管内的塑相昆練推向前方，而射出抽藉由反作用力向 •後，-段距離後，再向前崎壓料管_祕，使料管内的塑料 以高速射入夹模組件的模具内，使塑料成型。 在上述射出成型過程中’由於射出塑料需要很高的壓力，相 對的會使射出軸承受很大的反作用力，因此，射出軸必須具有很 高的強度’然而製造高強度、高的射雜需要較高的花費。 且該射出轴係為-長形螺桿，塑料係在各牙峰與牙谷之間流動， 而為使塑料在賴射出及儲制過程中皆能流動獨，射出轴的 直徑即不能太小，如此一來，就限制了射出產品的尺寸，不容易 射出精細及微小之物件。 M415798 再者，為達到固定範圍内或特定產品的射出需求習用的射 出成型機區分衫種規格，而#為了I品需求㈣ 型機時’賊花費龐大㈣狀本。 Λ 有鐘於此，為了改善上述之缺點，使可更換射出組件之射出 成型機不僅驗f要而製造各種尺寸且精密的產品，且可降低生 產及購置縣’齡人積乡糾黯及稍的研發 創作之產生。 ’承M415798 V. New description: [New technical field] - This creation is related to the injection molding machine, especially the injection assembly at the end of the material tube 2, and the storage tube (4) An injection molding machine that performs a stock exchange and simplifies the replaceable injection assembly with the injection assembly. [Prior Art] The vertical or horizontal injection molding machine currently used mainly includes four parts: the organic table clamp, the assembly, the drive assembly and the injection assembly. Wherein, the drive assembly and the injection rotor are horizontally movable relative to the two guide rails. (4) There is a material pipe in the outskirts of the Kawasaki. The material is coaxially placed in the material pipe - the injection shaft, which can be rotated by the oil pressure or the electric motor and moved forward and backward. When the plastic is injection molded, the nozzle at the front end of the injection tube of the injection assembly is pressed against the die (4) of the clamping assembly, and the injection shaft is driven by the oil relay motor or the electric mining motor to make the plastic phase in the material tube Practicing pushes forward, and the injection is pumped by the reaction force to the rear, after the distance of the segment, and then the tube is pressed forward, so that the plastic in the tube is injected into the mold of the clamping assembly at a high speed to shape the plastic. . In the above injection molding process, the high pressure is required for the injection of the plastic, and the injection bearing is relatively subjected to a large reaction force. Therefore, the injection shaft must have a high strength. However, the high strength and high radiation need are required. Higher cost. And the injection shaft is an elongated screw, and the plastic system flows between the tooth peaks and the valleys, so that the diameter of the injection shaft can not be too small, so that the plastic can flow independently during the injection and storage process. As a result, the size of the injected product is limited, and it is not easy to shoot fine and small objects. M415798 In addition, the injection molding machine used to achieve the fixed range or the injection requirements of a specific product is different in terms of the size of the shirt, while the ## is required for the product (4). Λ There is a clock here, in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the injection molding machine that can replace the injection unit not only manufactures various sizes and precise products, but also reduces the production and purchase of the county’s The creation of research and development.承
【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供一種可更換射出組件之射出成型 機’藉由在料管的-端以—角度連結—射纽件並以料管 儲_進行顯’而崎出組件進行塑料射出之結構，俾能 儲料軸的壓力，以節省材料加工成本。 - 本創作之次要目的在提供一種可更換射出組件之射出成型 機’藉由在料管的-端以―角度連結—可更換之射錄件並以 2組件進行塑料射出之結構，俾能在進行各種不同尺寸產品的 射出加工時，皆能精確控制射出量，以提高射出品質。 :能依需要更換不同規格的射出組件，以彈性進行各種不同尺寸 產品::出加工，而可大幅節省重新構置不同射出成型機之成私 及沿φ μ 件…驅動組件、-儲料組件以 及-射出組件，其中，該夹模組件、驅動组件儲料组件以及射 4 M415798 出組件係設於機台的上端，該夾模組件係固定於機台上，該驅動 組件及儲料組件係與夾模組件相對移動，而該儲料組件包括一料 管，該料管内設有一軸孔，供容納一儲料軸，且該料管的一端以 一角度延伸一凸出部，該凸出部設有一射料孔，該射料孔與該軸 孔連通。而該射出組件係連結凸出部，該射出組件的一端設有一 推桿，該推桿係以相對直線移動的方式容置於凸出部的射料孔 内，且該射出組件連接一動力源，藉以在儲料軸旋轉推壓塑料進 φ入射料孔内後，以動力源驅動推桿，擠壓塑料射入夾模組件内❶ 實施時，該凸出部更包括一中空套管，該中空套管係定位於 該射料孔内。 實施時，本創作亦可包括一轉接件，該轉接件包括一第一套 管及由第-套管的-端以—角度延伸的凸出部，該凸出部與射出 組件同軸連接，而該第一套管係設有一孔道，該第一套管與料管 同軸連接’且該孔道與料管的軸孔連通。 為便於對本創作能有更深入的瞭解，茲詳述於後： 籲 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖所示，其為本創作可更換射出組件之射出成型機 1之較佳實施例，包括一機台2、一夾模組件3、一驅動組件4、 一儲料組件5以及一射出組件6。其中，該夾模組件3係固定於機 〇 2上，該媒動組件4係連結於機台2上方，且驅動組件4、儲料 組件5及射出組件6可與失模組件3相對移動，該夾模組件3設 有一模具31。而該儲料組件5包括一料管51，料管51内設有可 與料管51相對移動的一儲料轴53 (如第4圖所示），該儲料軸幻 M415798 經由-油屢馬達54的帶動以混練塑料’而以射出組件6挤屢塑 料’射入夹模組件3的模具31内，以成型物件。實施時，所述的 油壓馬達54亦可為電動之伺服馬達。 請參閱第2圖所示’細示捕作之驅動組件4、儲料組件5 及射出組件6之組合結構。如第3、4圓所示，該儲料組件5包括 -料管51及-轉接件52，該料管51内設有一轴孔511，供容納 儲料軸53，該儲料轴53係為一螺桿；該轉接件^包括一第一套 •管521及由第一套管521的一端以概略呈V字形角度向外延伸的 凸出部522，所述的凸出部522亦可以L形角度由第一套管52ι 的一端向外延伸。其中，該第一套管521内設有一孔道⑵，當第 一套管521與料管51同軸連接時，該孔道523與該料管51的轴 孔511連通。而該凸出部522設有一射料孔524，該射料孔似内 係嵌入中空套管525，該中空套管525的内軸孔526係與料管 51的軸孔511及第-套管521的孔道523連通，並連通第一套管 521前端之射嘴527 » .另，該射出組件6係為-油虔紅，其係同軸連接於凸出部522 的一端，該射出組件6的内部設有一可往復直線運動的活塞&， 該=塞61的兩側分別填充有㈣油，且該活塞61的一端設有一 推才干62 ’該推桿62係由射出組件6的一端凸出，並穿入凸出部 =2的内轴孔526中，藉以在該射出組件6連接一液壓油供應系統 、’推動活塞61往復運動’從而使該推桿⑽在内軸孔526中呈 直線移動，所述的液壓油供應系統做為動力源7。 實施時，所述的轉接件52亦可與該料管51 一艘成型，並使該 M415798 :出部522卜概略呈ML字形的角度由料管51的-端向外延 卜所述的轉接件52亦可為多個組件所組成，以調整該凸出部切 管51的角度，述的推桿62亦可直接以可相對直 線移動的方式容置於該凸出部522的射料孔52^。 直 藉此，如第5圖所示，當儲料轴53轉動時，職 經由料管51的袖孔511及第-套管521的孔道523而填滿 管525的内軸孔526。而如第6圖所示，當儲料轴 ^ 並封住第，切的孔道523時，藉由動力源7驅動活塞端^ 推桿62，即可以推桿62擠壓塑料8，並經過射嘴π將塑料8高 速射入夾模組件3内，使產品成型。 间 另’如第7圖所示，所述的射出組件6亦可包括一滾珠螺桿 64及一可相對於該滾珠螺桿64前後移動的固定件纪，該固定= 63係設有内螺紋。另’該固定件63係連結於推桿62的-端，而 該動力源7係為一词服馬達，供驅動該滾珠螺桿64轉動，並使該 固定件63相對於該滾珠螺桿64前後移動，推拉該推桿说呈直^ 往復移動，以擠壓塑料8。 因此，本創作具有以下之優點： 1、 本創作之料管内的儲料轴僅需進行儲料動作，而無需承受習用 射出轴所承受之射出壓力，因此，可降低儲料軸之強度， 節省材料加工成本。 2、 本創作係藉甴獨立的射出組件進行塑料射出之動作，而射出組 件的推桿可依實際需要而選定不同直徑，因此，在進行各種不 同尺寸產品的射出加工時，皆能精確控制射出量，以提高射出 M415798 品質。 3、 本創作之射出組件可依實際需要而更換，以·進行各種不同 尺寸產品的射出加，因此’在加工不同尺寸規格的產品時， 無需蹲置多款射出成型機，而可大幅節省構置成本。 4、 本創作之射出組件可依實際需要而調签相對於料管的結合角度 或相對於料管的上下左右位置，在組裝時相當具有彈性。 綜上所述，依上文所揭示之内容，本創作確可達到創作之預 •期目的，提供一種不僅能依需要而製造各種尺寸且精密的產品， 且可降低生產成本之可更換射出組件之射出成型機，極具產業上 利用之價值，爰依法提出新型專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之側面示意圖。 第2圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之驅動組件、儲料組件及射出組 件組合時之立體外觀圖。 第3圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之射出組件與驅動組件儲料組 •件分離時之元件外觀圖。 第4圓係為本創作之較佳實施例之射出組件、轉接件及料管組合 時之剖面示意圖。 第5、6圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之儲料、射出動作時之使用狀 態示意圖。 第7圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之射出組件及動力源之另一種實 施樣態之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 可更換射出組件之射出成型機1 M415798 機台 2 夾模組件 3 模具 31 驅動組件 4 儲料組件 5 料管 51 轴孔 511 轉接件 52 第一套管 521 凸出部 522 孔道 523 射料孔 524 中空套管 525 内軸孔 526 射嘴 527 儲料轴 53 油壓馬達 54 射出組件 6 活塞 61 推桿 62 固定件 63 滾珠螺桿 64 動力源 7 塑料 8[New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a replaceable injection-molding injection molding machine 'by connecting at the end of the tube with an angle-injection and to store the material. The plastic injection structure is used to store the pressure of the shaft to save material processing costs. - The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a replaceable injection-molding injection molding machine 'by means of an angle-connecting at the end of the tube--replaceable photographic element and a plastic injection project with 2 components. When performing injection processing of various sizes of products, the injection amount can be precisely controlled to improve the injection quality. : It can replace different sizes of injection components as needed, and flexibly carry out various sizes of products: out of processing, and can greatly save the re-construction of different injection molding machines and along the φ μ parts... drive components, storage components And an injection assembly, wherein the clamping assembly, the driving assembly storage assembly, and the shooting unit M415798 are disposed at an upper end of the machine, the clamping assembly is fixed to the machine, the driving assembly and the storage material The component is relatively moved with the clamping component, and the storage component comprises a material tube, wherein the material tube is provided with a shaft hole for accommodating a storage shaft, and one end of the material tube extends at an angle to a protruding portion. The protruding portion is provided with a shooting hole, and the injection hole is in communication with the shaft hole. The injection component is coupled to the protruding portion, and one end of the injection component is provided with a push rod, and the push rod is accommodated in a projecting hole of the protruding portion in a relatively linear movement manner, and the shooting component is connected to a power source. Therefore, after the storage shaft rotates and pushes the plastic into the φ incident hole, the push rod is driven by the power source, and the extruded plastic is injected into the clamping module, and the protruding portion further comprises a hollow sleeve. The hollow sleeve is positioned within the shot bore. In practice, the creation may also include an adapter that includes a first sleeve and a projection extending at an angle from the end of the first sleeve, the projection being coaxially coupled to the injection assembly And the first sleeve is provided with a hole, the first sleeve is coaxially connected with the material tube and the hole is in communication with the shaft hole of the material tube. In order to facilitate a more in-depth understanding of the present work, it is described in detail later: [Implementation] Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a preferred embodiment of the injection molding machine 1 for creating a replaceable injection assembly, including A machine table 2, a clamping module 3, a driving assembly 4, a storage assembly 5 and an injection assembly 6. The clamping unit 3 is fixed on the casing 2, and the medium assembly 4 is coupled to the machine base 2, and the driving assembly 4, the storage assembly 5 and the injection assembly 6 are opposite to the lost module assembly 3. Moving, the clamping assembly 3 is provided with a mold 31. The storage assembly 5 includes a material tube 51. The material tube 51 is provided with a storage shaft 53 (as shown in FIG. 4) which can move relative to the material tube 51. The storage shaft is M415798. The motor 54 is driven to knead the plastic 'and the injection assembly 6 is squeezed into the plastic mold' into the mold 31 of the jaw assembly 3 to form the article. In implementation, the hydraulic motor 54 may also be an electric servo motor. Referring to Figure 2, the combination of the drive assembly 4, the stock assembly 5 and the injection assembly 6 is shown. As shown in the third and fourth circles, the stocker assembly 5 includes a material tube 51 and an adapter 52. The material tube 51 is provided with a shaft hole 511 for accommodating the storage shaft 53, and the storage shaft 53 is The adapter member includes a first sleeve 521 and a protrusion 522 extending outward from the first sleeve 521 at a substantially V-shaped angle. The protrusion 522 can also be The L-shaped angle extends outwardly from one end of the first sleeve 52ι. The first sleeve 521 is provided with a hole (2). When the first sleeve 521 is coaxially connected with the tube 51, the hole 523 communicates with the shaft hole 511 of the tube 51. The protruding portion 522 is provided with a shooting hole 524, which is embedded in the hollow sleeve 525. The inner shaft hole 526 of the hollow sleeve 525 is connected with the shaft hole 511 of the material tube 51 and the first sleeve. The hole 523 of the 521 is in communication and communicates with the nozzle 527 of the front end of the first sleeve 521. The injection unit 6 is - oil blush, which is coaxially connected to one end of the protrusion 522, and the injection assembly 6 A reciprocating linear motion piston is disposed inside, and the two sides of the plug 61 are respectively filled with (four) oil, and one end of the piston 61 is provided with a pusher 62. The push rod 62 is protruded from one end of the injection assembly 6. And penetrating into the inner shaft hole 526 of the projection=2, thereby connecting a hydraulic oil supply system and the 'pushing piston 61 to reciprocate' at the injection assembly 6 so that the push rod (10) is straight in the inner shaft hole 526. Moving, the hydraulic oil supply system is used as the power source 7. When implemented, the adapter 52 can also be formed with the tube 51, and the M415798: the outlet 522 is roughly ML-shaped from the end of the tube 51 to the extension. The connecting member 52 can also be composed of a plurality of components to adjust the angle of the protruding portion of the protruding portion 51. The push rod 62 can also be directly placed in the protruding portion 522 in a relatively linear manner. Hole 52^. As a result, as shown in Fig. 5, when the stocker shaft 53 is rotated, the inner shaft hole 526 of the tube 525 is filled through the armhole 511 of the material tube 51 and the hole 523 of the first sleeve 521. As shown in FIG. 6, when the storage shaft ^ and the first and second cut holes 523 are closed, the piston end 62 is driven by the power source 7, so that the push rod 62 can press the plastic 8 and pass through the shot. The nozzle π injects the plastic 8 into the jaw assembly 3 at a high speed to shape the product. Further, as shown in Fig. 7, the injection unit 6 may further include a ball screw 64 and a fixing member movable back and forth with respect to the ball screw 64. The fixing = 63 is provided with internal threads. Further, the fixing member 63 is coupled to the end of the push rod 62, and the power source 7 is a word motor for driving the ball screw 64 to rotate, and the fixing member 63 is moved back and forth relative to the ball screw 64. Push and pull the push rod to say that it is straight and reciprocating to squeeze the plastic 8. Therefore, the creation has the following advantages: 1. The storage shaft in the material tube of the creation only needs to carry out the storage action, and does not need to bear the injection pressure of the conventional injection shaft, thereby reducing the strength of the storage shaft and saving Material processing costs. 2. The creation of the project is carried out by a separate injection unit for plastic injection, and the push rod of the injection assembly can be selected according to actual needs. Therefore, the injection can be precisely controlled when performing injection processing of various sizes of products. Amount to improve the quality of the M415798 shot. 3. The injection components of this creation can be replaced according to actual needs, and the injection and addition of various sizes of products can be carried out. Therefore, when processing products of different sizes, there is no need to set up multiple injection molding machines, and the construction can be greatly saved. Set the cost. 4. The injection assembly of the present invention can adjust the bonding angle with respect to the material tube or the upper, lower, left and right positions of the material tube according to actual needs, and is quite elastic in assembly. In summary, according to the above disclosure, this creation can achieve the purpose of creation, and provide a replaceable injection component that can not only manufacture various sizes and precision products according to needs, but also reduce production cost. The injection molding machine is of great value for industrial use, and proposes a new type of patent application according to law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the drive assembly, the stock assembly and the injection assembly of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a view showing the appearance of the components when the injection assembly and the drive assembly storage unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are separated. The fourth circle is a schematic cross-sectional view of the injection assembly, the adapter and the tube combination of the preferred embodiment of the creation. Figures 5 and 6 are schematic views showing the state of use in the storage and ejection operations of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the injection assembly and power source of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] Injection molding machine with replaceable injection components 1 M415798 Machine table 2 Clamping assembly 3 Mold 31 Drive assembly 4 Storage assembly 5 Material tube 51 Shaft hole 511 Adapter 52 First sleeve 521 protruding Section 522 Hole 523 Injection hole 524 Hollow sleeve 525 Inner shaft hole 526 Nozzle 527 Storage shaft 53 Hydraulic motor 54 Injection assembly 6 Piston 61 Push rod 62 Fixing member 63 Ball screw 64 Power source 7 Plastic 8