五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與傢俱之底座構造有關，特別是指一種可 適用於桌、櫃或茶几等類似物品之上，且具有獨特構造 與可折合功能之傢俱底座。 【先前技術】 饮，犹便於使用者收藏之可移動式桌或櫃類之傢俱 而了，其較為節省收藏空間之方式一般的設計概念， 都疋將雜倶②計為可在收藏之前，先予以分解或予以 收折者。 而再斜Μ收折的桌或櫃構造*言，雖然先前技 -所揭路之構造非常多樣化，然而，仍不脫於二大類型： 其-為腳架設為交叉狀者，收折時，無論其桌面是 =為：拆卸者’都必須操作其成對設置之腳架使相 :'見於一般家庭中所常用之小茶几或麻將桌。 ，、—為腳架設為直接枢接桌面下 之 構，通常其桌面並無法單獨予以知下“ 議刀別擺動至桌面底部者，常見於-般會 4至中所用之簡式長條桌。 傷’最主要之不便處在於不夠穩固，爽 件時有所聞’而且，由於其腳架樞接處必 !=:剪應力，因此，通常無法負荷較大物品。 後者在使用上的缺失’除了仍然不夠穩固之外又 3 M415624 由於其既有腳架上端必須被固着於桌面下方且於收折 時又必須擺動至桌面正下方等限制，因此其桌面造型， 千篇一律難做成矩形，而且是長度遠大於寬度的長條 形0 【新型内容】 本新型之主要目的即在於提供一種收折方式盘方 向不同於傳統型設計，並具有較為穩定可靠結構之可折 式傢俱。 本新型之次-目的係在於提供一種可折式傢俱盆 具有便，搭配不同造型之桌面，以及可供該桌面任意裝 卸之功能者。 本創作之再-目的係在於提供一種可折式傢俱，1 :交之於傳統式具交又腳架之傢俱，具有更高負載能； #。 传ίί上述目的’本創作所揭露之可折式傢俱， ^又為包含有：一對後柱設於—連接件之兩端；-對第 其_端樞設於對應之各該後柱上，其擺 =心與地㈣直’而擺動方向則與地面平行；一對前 第一縣第心煮之外侧端，而可隨各該 4，: ^ 而移動；藉此以使該傢俱底座於收折 門二使各该第一懸臂與前柱分別朝向該二後柱間之空 間擺動。 俾於=該可拆卸之前柱本體， 予以卸下，使其收折後之體積可 4 M415624 以更為減小。 再者，該前柱還可設為包含有一前柱本體、設於其 上端並可上下移動之一套筒，以及上端可承載一傢俱面 板而下端則可與該套筒結合之—第—軸桿；以使該前柱 本體極便於使用者拆裝。 茲舉較佳實施例，以充分說明本創作之可行構造 與操作方式如下。 【實施方式】 請參閱各圖式，本創作所揭之可折式傢俱，主要係 由一對後柱（10)，分別樞設於各該後柱（10)上之一對第 -懸臂(20)與二對第二懸臂(3〇)，以及分別固定於各該 第-懸臂(20)末端之一對前柱⑽所共同組成。其上方 並置有可用以承載物品之一玻璃製第一面板(7〇)。 該對後柱（1G)，係由五個第—軸桿（51)同軸串接而 成，各該第-軸桿（51)内部中空，兩端内部各設有一轴 套（53)，且各該第—軸桿⑸）係共同穿套於一軸芯⑽ 上，並可於其上沿各該後柱⑽與軸芯（54)垂直於地面 之共同軸心自由轉動。 後柱（1〇)之間，另以二個連件接U2)予以連 接H接件（12)為具㈣#長度之桿狀，並以盆左 右兩端分別©定於左右對應之各該後柱（上裳、 個與第四個第一軸桿⑼外，藉此以固定住該二t =間之距離’但不又妨礙其餘各第—轴桿⑸）之轉 5 M415624 各该第一懸臂（20)，分別以其内側端固定於該後柱 (10)上，於本實施例中，該底座之左、右側邊分別具有 一上一下之二個第一懸臂（20)，各該第一懸臂（2〇)係分 f以其内側端固定於對應之各該後柱（1〇)之最上方與 最下方之二個第一軸桿（51)外側，藉由可樞轉之各該第 一 $桿（51 )，而使各該第一懸臂（2〇)之外側端可於適當 之範圍内水平地自由擺動。 各Θ刖柱（40) ’分別包含有—前柱本體（42)以及設 =其上下端之：個第二軸桿（52)，各該第二轴桿（⑻又 定厂對應之各對第一懸臂⑽之外側端。藉此以 =則柱⑽分別以對應之各該後柱⑽之軸心為 軸，於適當之範圍内擺動。 ‘、、 ⑽: = 載件(61)’分別固定於對應之各該後柱 rR . ' 之上端；其固定方式係各藉由一螺拴 ⑽以鎖固於對應之各該第一軸桿 螺王 之頂端中央，如第1至七圖所示，㈣、第—軸杯（52) 構均為習知零組件，因““ I、螺固之細部結 件⑽之頂端二：此不再予以資述。各該第-承載 (_。“刀別具有呈凸起狀之-第-嵌合部 琢第 方；其下端面之I)，置於各該第一承載件(61)之上 该定位⑽又各形成 ：位件⑽，且各 部(740)。 有開口朝下之凹陷狀第二嵌合 第一嵌合部 藉由可以相1嵌接之各該第 6 M415624 (610)(740) ’將使該第—面板（71)可穩固地架設於本實 %所揭之底座上方，同時，也限制住各該前柱⑷）使其 ‘ 無法任意擺動。 . 本實施例中，進一步配置有一第二面板（72)，立可 架設於各該第二懸臂(30)與一連接件⑽之上以形成 * 另外一個可供承置物件之區域。 各《玄第一懸臂（3〇) ’係分別以其内側端固定於該後 鲁柱（10)中段部位之一第一軸桿（51)外，而可於適當之範 圍内自由擺動。其外侧端分別固設有—第二軸桿（52)， 各該第二軸桿⑽上端又分別設有—第—承載件⑻）。 該二連接件（12)巾位於下方者，於其中段部位設有 向上延伸之凸柱（12〇)，並於其頂端設有一第一承載 件（61)。 藉由分別設於各該連接件（丨2 )與第二懸臂（3 〇 )上 :該三個第一承載件(61)，將可供該第二面板(72)穩固 ^置於其上。至於該第二面板（72)下端面與各該第一承 載件（61)間之嵌合方式，則完全與前述之第—面板⑺） 相同。 本實施例中，還可以再搭配一第三面板⑽，並將 ^架設於位於下方之各該第一懸臂（2〇)與前柱⑽之 間，以共同形成第三個可供承置物品之區域。 該前柱⑽，請配合參閱第八、九圖，其係設為由 可拆裝之一前柱本體（42)以及分別位於其上下端之二 個第一軸;μ (52)所組成。該前柱本體（4{))上端與第二轴 7 M415624 桿（52)間之結合方式容後再述。 位於該前柱本體（40)下端之另一第二軸桿（52)，其 上端設有一構造與前述第一承載件（61)相同之第二承 '載件（62)。 各該第一懸臂（2〇)於其内侧端靠近與該後柱（丨〇) 相連接之處，亦各設有一第二承載件（62)。 藉由分別設各該前柱（4〇)下端與第一懸臂（2〇)内 •側端之四個第二承載件（62)，將可用以共同承置該第三 面板（73)。 而為防止各該組件間可能發生之相對移動，本創作 =該前柱本體（42)之下端另設有-第-套筒（44)，該第 套筒（44)中央設有一向下延伸之凸出部（44〇)，並使 j凸出部(440)可嵌入預設於該第三面板(73)角落處之 一穿孔内。藉由各該第一套筒（44)、第三面板（73)、第 _ 〃表載件（6 2)與第一軸桿（5 2 )間之連續搭接，即可使該 第三面板（73)與該底座整體形成一穩固之結合狀態。 藉由前述各組件之配合方式，已可看出本創作藉由 成對設置且垂直於地面之各該後柱（1〇)與前柱（4〇)，以 及架設於其上各該面板（71)(72)(73)，將使可其組合後 之整體結構，較之於傳統式之可折式桌體，更為穩；且 可承載更重之物件。 、在折收方式上，本創作所揭底座主要係藉由可分別 以左右對應之各該後柱（丨〇)為軸心做水 第一懸臂⑽與第二懸臂⑽來達成。此動之各遠 8 M415624 請再參閱第十圖，當使用者由底座上卸除各該面板 (71)(72)⑽之後，即可將各該第一、第二懸臂⑽⑽ •分別沿圖式"之方向與G方向’由外張狀態(如虛線 •所示者）擺動至與各該連接件U2)平行之位置，從而使 其整體形狀變得相當扁平（如實線部份所示），而可以最 節省空間之方式收藏。 如前所述者，本創作中將該前柱（4〇)設為可拆解 鲁者’其用意即在於避免妨礙此一折合過程， 請配合參閱第六、七圖，該前柱本體（42)上端，另 設有可由下往上’於一第一位置與一第二位置間移動之 一第二套筒（46), —螺桿（48)固定於該第二套筒（46)中 央，其下端係螺設於該前柱本體（42)之頂端，而上端則 向上突出於該第二套筒（46)外適當長度，而形成為一第 β 結合部（4 8 0 )。 位於該前柱本體（42)上端之該第二軸桿（52)，則於 •其下端設有一固定件（520)，該固定件（520)之中央部位 設有一穿孔狀之第二結合部（522)。 當使用者轉動位於第一位置處之該第二套筒（46) ，以迫使其向上移動至第二位置時，隨其上升之該第一 結合部（480)將嵌入位於其上方之該第二結合部（522) ，使該前柱本體（42)與該第二軸桿（52)緊密結合。反向 操作該第二套筒（46)，即可使該二者分離。請參閱第八 圖，使用者接著更可以直接將該前柱本體（42)向上拔離 嵌置於其下端之該第三面板（73)。 9 M415624 而藉由卸下前柱本體（42)，即可以使各該第一懸臂 (20)毫無㈣地_至與各該連接件⑽平行之收藏 位置。 ，本創作藉由前揭之可折式傢俱，其藉由做腳架使用 之後柱做為轴心，以供同樣做為腳架使用之前板，以該 軸心做水平擺動，將使其可以收折成扁平狀態；同時， 藉由可維持垂直於地面方式使用之各該前、後柱，將使 其整體結構更形穩固，其功效已非傳統可折式傢俱所能 及，至於其可分離式之前柱構造，更是與習用技術完全 不同；其進步性已然十分顯著。然而仍應強調的是，前 揭實施例係揭示本創作之一較佳實施例而已，應非可用 以限制其技術範圍，舉凡藉由類似機構以達成相同功效 者’均應被涵蓋下述之申請專利範圍中。 M415624 【圖式簡單說明】 圖本創作一較佳實施例之示意圖。 第圖.本創作—較佳實施例與玻璃面板搭配使用時之 示韋圖。 第三圖：本創作一較佳實施例沿第一圖中3_3方向之剖 視圖。 第圖.本創作-較佳實施例於第三圖中A部位之放大V. New description: [New technical field] The creative department is related to the structure of the base of the furniture, especially a kind of furniture that can be applied to tables, cabinets or coffee tables and the like, and has unique structure and foldable function. Base. [Prior Art] Drinking, it is convenient for users to collect portable table or cabinet furniture, and it is more convenient to save the space. The general design concept is to count the chowder 2 as before the collection. Decompose or fold. However, the structure of the table or cabinet that is folded and folded is very different. However, the structure of the previous technique is very diverse. However, it is still not in two types: it is a cross-shaped tripod. Regardless of whether the desktop is = for: the detacher's must operate the pair of tripods to make the phase: 'See the small coffee table or mahjong table commonly used in the general family. ,, for the tripod is set to directly pivot the structure under the desktop, usually the desktop can not be separately known. "The knife does not swing to the bottom of the desktop. It is common in the simple strip table used in the general 4 to medium." The main inconvenience of injury is that it is not stable enough, and there is something to be heard when it is cool. Moreover, because of the pivotal connection of its tripod! =: Shear stress, therefore, it is usually impossible to load larger items. The latter is missing in use' In addition to being still not strong enough, the 3 M415624 is difficult to make a rectangular shape because it has the upper end of the tripod that must be fixed under the table top and must be swung down to the bottom of the table when it is folded. Long strips with a length much larger than the width 0 [New content] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a folding furniture with a different folding direction than a conventional design and having a relatively stable and reliable structure. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a foldable furniture basin with a convenient desktop, and a function for any loading and unloading of the desktop. Provide a foldable furniture, 1: hand over the traditional furniture with a tripod, with a higher load capacity; #. ί ί 上述 上述 上述 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本a pair of rear pillars are disposed at the two ends of the connecting member; - a pair of the opposite ends are pivotally disposed on the corresponding rear pillars, and the pendulum = heart and ground (four) straight 'and the swinging direction is parallel to the ground; The first first county first cooks the outer side end, and can move with each of the 4:: ^; thereby, the furniture base is placed on the folding door 2 so that the first cantilever and the front pillar respectively face the two rear pillars The space between the swings. 俾 = = The detachable column body is removed, so that the volume after folding can be further reduced by 4 M415624. Furthermore, the front pillar can also be configured to include a front pillar body The sleeve is disposed at the upper end thereof and can move up and down, and the upper end can carry a furniture panel and the lower end can be coupled with the sleeve-the first shaft; so that the front pillar body is extremely convenient for the user to disassemble. The preferred embodiments are described to fully illustrate the possible construction and operation of the present invention as follows. For the drawings, please refer to the drawings. The foldable furniture disclosed in this creation is mainly composed of a pair of rear pillars (10), which are respectively pivoted on one of the rear pillars (10) to the first-cantilever (20). And two pairs of second cantilevers (3〇), and one of the ends of each of the first-cantilever (20) respectively, are combined with the front pillar (10), and a first panel made of glass for carrying one of the articles is juxtaposed thereon ( 7〇). The pair of rear pillars (1G) are formed by coaxially connecting five first-shafts (51) coaxially, and each of the first-shafts (51) is hollow inside, and each of the two ends is provided with a sleeve ( 53), and each of the first shafts (5) is sleeved on a shaft core (10), and is freely rotatable thereon along a common axis of each of the rear pillars (10) and the shaft core (54) perpendicular to the ground. Between the columns (1〇), the other two connected pieces U2) are connected to the H-piece (12) as a rod with a length of (4)#, and the left and right ends of the pot are respectively fixed to the left and right. The column (the upper skirt, the fourth and the fourth first shaft (9) outside, thereby fixing the distance between the two t = 'but does not hinder the rotation of the remaining first shafts (5)) 5 M415624 each of the first Cantilever (20) The inner side of the base is fixed to the rear pillar (10). In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the base respectively have two upper and lower first cantilevers (20), and the first cantilever (2) 〇) the system f is fixed at its outer end to the outer side of the first and the lowermost two first shafts (51) of the respective rear pillars (1〇), by pivoting each of the first $ The rods (51) are configured such that the outer ends of the first cantilevers (2" are horizontally swingable horizontally within an appropriate range. Each of the masts (40)' respectively includes a front pillar body (42) and a lower shaft end: a second shaft rod (52), and each of the second shaft rods ((8) is also factory-corresponding to each pair The outer side end of the first cantilever (10), whereby the column (10) is oscillated within an appropriate range with the axis of each of the rear columns (10) as the axis. ',, (10): = carrier (61)' respectively Fixed at the upper end of each of the corresponding rear pillars rR. '; the fixing manner is fixed by a screw (10) to the center of the top end of each of the corresponding first shaft bolts, as shown in Figures 1 to 7. It is shown that the (4) and the first-axis cup (52) are all known components, because "I, the top of the detailed assembly of the screw (10): the second is not to be accounted for. Each of the first-bearing (_. "The knife has a convex-first-fitting portion"; the lower end surface I) is placed on each of the first carrier members (61), and the positioning (10) is further formed: a position member (10), And each part (740). The second fitting first fitting portion having a recessed downwardly facing side is made by the sixth M415624 (610) (740)' which can be engaged with the first panel (71) ) can be steadily erected on The top of the base is exposed, and at the same time, the front pillars (4) are also restricted from being arbitrarily oscillated. In this embodiment, a second panel (72) is further disposed, and the second panel (72) can be erected on each of the second The cantilever (30) is connected to a connecting member (10) to form an additional area for holding the object. Each of the "Xuan first cantilever (3") is fixed to the rear column (10) with its inner end. One of the middle portions is outside the first shaft (51), and can swing freely within a suitable range. The outer ends are respectively fixed with a second shaft (52), and the upper ends of the second shafts (10) are respectively provided separately. The first carrier (12) is provided with an upwardly extending protrusion (12〇) at the middle portion thereof and a first carrier (61) at the top end thereof. By being respectively disposed on each of the connecting member (丨2) and the second cantilever (3 〇): the three first carriers (61), the second panel (72) can be stably placed As for the fitting manner between the lower end surface of the second panel (72) and each of the first carrier members (61), the first panel is completely In this embodiment, a third panel (10) can be further coupled, and ^ is disposed between each of the first cantilever (2〇) and the front pillar (10) located below to form a third available. The front pillar (10), please refer to the eighth and ninth drawings, which are set as one of the front pillar body (42) and two first shafts respectively located at the upper and lower ends thereof; (52) The combination of the upper end of the front pillar body (4{)) and the second shaft 7 M415624 rod (52) will be described later. The second shaft located at the lower end of the front pillar body (40) The rod (52) is provided at its upper end with a second bearing member (62) constructed in the same manner as the first carrier member (61). Each of the first cantilever arms (2〇) is adjacent to the rear pillar (丨〇) at its inner end, and each is also provided with a second carrier (62). By providing each of the four second carrier members (62) of the lower end of the front pillar (4〇) and the inner side of the first cantilever (2〇), it is possible to jointly mount the third panel (73). In order to prevent the relative movement between the components, the lower end of the front pillar body (42) is further provided with a -th sleeve (44), and a central portion of the first sleeve (44) is extended downward. The protrusion (44〇) and the j protrusion (440) can be embedded in a perforation preset at a corner of the third panel (73). The third sleeve (44), the third panel (73), the _ 载 table carrier (62) and the first shaft (52) are continuously overlapped to make the third The panel (73) integrally forms a solid joint with the base. By means of the cooperation of the foregoing components, it can be seen that the creation is provided by the rear pillars (1〇) and the front pillars (4〇) which are arranged in pairs and perpendicular to the ground, and the panels are mounted thereon ( 71) (72) (73), which makes the overall structure that can be combined more stable than the conventional foldable table; and can carry heavier objects. In the folding method, the base of the creation is mainly achieved by making the water first cantilever (10) and the second cantilever (10) with the respective rear pillars (丨〇) corresponding to the left and right. Each move is far 8 M415624 Please refer to the tenth figure. After the user removes each panel (71) (72) (10) from the base, the first and second cantilever (10) (10) can be respectively taken along the map. The direction of the " and the direction G is swung from the outer tension state (as indicated by the dashed line) to a position parallel to each of the connectors U2), so that the overall shape thereof becomes quite flat (as shown by the solid line portion) ), and can be collected in the most space-saving way. As mentioned above, in the present creation, the front pillar (4〇) is set as a detachable one, and the intention is to avoid obstructing this folding process. Please refer to the sixth and seventh figures, the front pillar body ( 42) an upper end, further provided with a second sleeve (46) movable from bottom to top in a first position and a second position, wherein the screw (48) is fixed to the center of the second sleeve (46) The lower end is screwed to the top end of the front pillar body (42), and the upper end protrudes upward from the outer length of the second sleeve (46) to form a β-th joint portion (480). The second shaft (52) located at the upper end of the front pillar body (42) is provided with a fixing member (520) at a lower end thereof, and a second joint portion having a perforation shape is formed at a central portion of the fixing member (520). (522). When the user rotates the second sleeve (46) at the first position to force it to move up to the second position, the first joint (480) as it rises will be embedded in the first portion above it The second joint (522) tightly bonds the front pillar body (42) with the second shaft (52). The second sleeve (46) is operated in reverse to separate the two. Referring to the eighth figure, the user can then directly pull the front pillar body (42) upwardly away from the third panel (73) embedded at the lower end thereof. 9 M415624 By removing the front pillar body (42), each of the first booms (20) can be made free from (four) grounds to a stowed position parallel to each of the connectors (10). This creation uses the foldable furniture that was previously uncovered, which is used as a shaft after the use of the stand, so that the front plate can also be used as the stand, and the horizontal swing of the axis makes it possible It is folded into a flat state; at the same time, by using the front and rear columns that can be used perpendicular to the ground, the overall structure is more stable, and its function is beyond the reach of traditional foldable furniture. The separation of the previous column structure is completely different from the conventional technology; its progress has been very significant. However, it should be emphasized that the foregoing embodiments disclose a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the technical scope thereof. Those who achieve the same effect by similar institutions should be covered as follows. Apply for a patent. M415624 [Simple Description of the Drawings] A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drawing. Figure 1. This creation is a demonstration of the preferred embodiment when used in conjunction with a glass panel. Third Figure: A cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention taken along the 3_3 direction of the first figure. Figure 1. This creation - a preferred embodiment of the third part of the A part of the enlargement
^ 圖，顯示後柱與第一面板結合之狀態。 第五圖：本創作一較佳實施例於第三圖中a部位之放大 h义 圖，顯示後柱與第一面板分離之狀態。 第六圖：本創作一較佳實施例於第三圖中b部位之放大 圖，顯示前柱上端組合後之狀態。 第七圖：本創作一較佳實施例於第三圖+ B部位之放大 圖，顯示前柱上端分離時之狀態。 第八圖：本創作一較佳實施例於第三圖中c部位之放大 ^ 圖，顯示前柱與第三面板結合之狀態。 第九圖：本創作一較佳實施例於第三圖中D部位之放大 圖’顯示第三面板設於第一懸臂上之狀態。 第十圖·本創作一較佳實施例於折合時之俯視示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〇 〇)後 柱 (20)第一懸臂 (30)第二懸臂 (40)前 柱 (12)連接件 (120)凸 柱 (51)第一軸桿 (5 2)第二軸桿 M415624 (42) 前柱本體 (520)固 定件 (44) 第一套筒 (522)第 二結合部 (440)凸出部 (53) 轴 套 (46) 第二套筒 (54) 轴 芯 (48) 螺 桿 (71) 第 一面板 (480)第一結合部 (72) 第 二面板 (61) 第一承載件 (73) 第三面板 (610)第一嵌合部 (74) 定 位件 (62) 第二承載件 (740)第二嵌合部 12^ Figure shows the state in which the rear pillar is combined with the first panel. Fig. 5 is a magnified view of a portion of the third embodiment in the third embodiment, showing the state in which the rear pillar is separated from the first panel. Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion b of the preferred embodiment in the third embodiment, showing the state of the upper end of the front pillar. Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in the third figure + B portion, showing the state when the upper end of the front pillar is separated. Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion c of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in the third embodiment, showing the state in which the front pillar and the third panel are combined. Ninth view: an enlarged view of the D portion of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in the third embodiment shows a state in which the third panel is disposed on the first cantilever. Fig. 10 is a top plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention when folded. [Main component symbol description] 〇〇) Rear pillar (20) First cantilever (30) Second cantilever (40) Front pillar (12) Connector (120) Post (51) First shaft (5 2) Two-axis rod M415624 (42) Front pillar body (520) fixing member (44) First sleeve (522) Second joint portion (440) Projection portion (53) Bushing (46) Second sleeve (54) Shaft core (48) Screw (71) First panel (480) First joint (72) Second panel (61) First carrier (73) Third panel (610) First fitting (74) Positioning Piece (62) second carrier (740) second fitting portion 12