五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種緩衝裝 家俱五金且於抽拉時不費力打門阻特‘-種可運用於 緩慢復位之螺桿緩衝裝置。 匕作用且月&自動 【先前技術】 按一般習見之家俱如桌子、 Μ $>ί 4, 早千櫃子專都會設計有使 用之小門或抽履’以供貯藏或放置物品之 為虽今無論醫院、實驗室、家庭'學校、公司、 =廢、商店、飯店等不可或缺之必需品，而以往所使 呼π # Be „ ^ ]次抽屜時，由於其結構設 :不良閉都需施以極大力量始能達成其開閉之目 二=拉：用時更因其本身沒有復位之裝置，使用 卻忘了將其關上，故易造成家俱 廚櫃内之物品外露，其5估 使老鼠蟑螂或灰塵或異物有 = 又有的使用者為了方便將其-次將盆 關閉’常常會施以报大力量 /、 推达將其復位，因此，極 ^ : 或抽屜與框架或桌櫃相互作強力碰撞 不僅谷易發生損壞外，更合產 文曰屋生極大之°呆音，此乃 ί業者及消費者極欲突破之處，本創作人以此點為考 里進行設計，終成一能利用具有螺桿之緩衝器 M415216 立及及滑板上，進而提供抽 且，同時亦能提供其自動緩慢復=力㈣阻尼作用 用之方便性之螺桿緩衡裝置^ 進而，提昇其使 【新型内容】 為解決上述之現有技術不足 提供-種於結構上改良之螺桿緩衝：：作目的在 有技術中之難處。 "，以期克服現 本創作所欲解決之問題，係在防止 ::小門或抽履都無法自動緩慢復位關閉二= 極大力量推送關閉，造成其碰撞、㈣、噪音。要 置，本創作係提供—種螺桿緩衝裝 :板，其刖段中央設有—長槽，其中段中央設 有〜透孔之容室’容室與長槽間設有一具嵌凹之嵌 槽，滑板後段兩側設有滑軌^於其上具L形槽及鄰設 之一彈性推片； & 定位板，係設於滑板後段，其兩内側分別設有 相對應滑軌之凹槽，該定位板上另設有—對應滑板其 L形槽之具定位銷之滑槽； 至少一彈簧’係設於定位板兩側並與滑板連接； 一缓衝器，係設於滑板其容室及長槽内，其包括 有一内管、一外管、一阻尼油、一墊圈、一嵌塊，其 M415216 令，具螺桿導孔之内管係設於具阻尼油之外管内，該 ^管内設有複數阻尼部且一端設有嵌啬，其另端與内/ 管間設有防漏及增加阻力之墊圈，而具凸部及嵌齒之 後塊係對應設於外管具歲齒之一端，該嵌塊並設於滑 板之嵌槽内，一螺桿，其一端設於定位板中央，直另 端設於内管、外管、㈣、_中央且延伸至滑板之 長槽。 較佳者，本創作其滑板係呈T形狀。 較佳者，本創作其滑板之推片係設有—傾斜面。 較佳者，本創作其滑板之容 體之肉总p 极又各至長度較經組合成_ 體之内官、外管及墊圈之長度為長。 而藉此設計’可使滑板抽拉丰 用日& & . 低拥祖0寸不費力打開阻尼作 用且自動以緩慢速度復位， 卞 效裎曰*从m 个貧以成碰撞及噪音，有 效幵其使用方便性， 令 何口退步、貫用與使 需’足見其增益之處。 ”便用者之所 【貫施方式】 貴審查員瞭解本創作之創作特 優點及其所能達成之功效， 内：與 以實施例之表達形式詳細說 創作酉“附圖’並 之圖式，其主旨僅而於文中所使用 ，、王曰僅為不意及辅助 本創作實施後之真實比例…’未必為 之圖式的比例與配置關係侷故不應就所附 吸本創作於實際實施上 7 M415216 的專利範圍，合先敘明。 - 請參閱第一圖、第二圖A、第二圖B、第三圖、 ‘第四圖、第五圖、第六圖、第七圖所示，係為本創之 立體分解圖、立體組合圖、組合剖面圖、緩衝器之立 體分解圖、第三圖之立體組合圖、缓衝器另—視角之 立體分解圖、第五圖之立體組合圖、另一視角之立體 組合圖，本創作之螺桿緩衝裝置於一較佳之實施例中 ' 係包括有一滑板2、一定位板卜至少一彈簧5、一 *緩衝器300。 前述之一滑板2，係呈τ形狀，其前段中央設有 一長槽21 (如第二圖A、第二圖B所示），該滑板2 之中段中央設有一具透孔23丨之容室23 (如第一圖 所示）’谷室23與長槽21間設有一具嵌凹221之嵌 槽22 (如第二圖A、第二圖B所示），滑板2後段兩 側則設有滑軌20且於其上具L形槽24及鄰設之具有 •傾斜面之一彈性推片241(如第七圖、第八圖所示）。 前述之一定位板丨，係設於滑板2後段，其兩内 側分別設有相對應滑板2後段兩側其滑軌20之凹槽 13(如弟圖、第一圖a、第二圖β所示）即定位板 1係藉由其凹槽丨3而夹持固定於滑板2之後段，定 位板1上另設有一對應滑板2其L形槽24之具定位 銷12之滑槽U，定位銷12其上方凸設於定位板1 之e t 11外，以供手部手指操作，而其下方則凸設 8 ΜΗ·丄丄Ο ΜΗ·丄丄Ο 時，其後段設有 . Ρ θ沿著定位板1之凹 槽13而作滑移，此時，彈菁5即被拉伸， : ,^ 呈固定且設於定位；te !内’因此’與其套合之内管31則會因 ， 之螺桿導孔311與螺桿3作用而作旋轉，，又 滑板2抽拉時，該組合成—體之内管 】作^、 外管32則會偏移至滑板2 、圈33及 〜令至U底部一側 時，外管32之一端嵌齒321即合 八私 丨g興耿塊34之嵌齒 342刀離，而外管32及内管31 土 墊圈33密合，防止内管3 :: -則而與 、丄 卜g 3 2間所設之阻尼 油4不會溢出，故此時該二 塾圏33並沒有產生相互抿H32、内管31及 阳尸从m 财抵抗之旋轉而與螺桿3產生 滑板2時而不費力打開阻尼作用；當 之力^失時’滑板2受到彈簧5之回復力作 墊圈^ /板2其容室23底部一側之内管3卜 翌^圈3 3及外管► ^ ? gp ^ „ 一 “ P g向另側位移，此時，外管3 2 =^歲齒321即會與嵌塊34之相對應之嵌齒342 造成外管32毋定，而内管31其導孔⑴ 31 、^干3套合’因此，當滑板2作復位時，内管 32 到螺桿3之作用而產生旋轉，内管31及外管 相互^產生反向作用’更由於其間設有阻尼油4及 塾圈^步阻尼油4洪出及增力阻力（摩擦力）之 之作用，使得滑板2回復時變得有阻力，而 31 M415216 撼-度緩慢而到達定位，因此，並 櫃轴杈小門或抽展時，俜高…使用在豕倶五金廚 關閉時尼阻產生作用而：：不費力< 丁開阻尼作用’而 位闕閉，操作上相t J 施力」即可作自動復 品外露，合 e造成豕俱廚櫃内之物 更不合產生：Η鼠蟑螂或灰塵或異物有機會跑入， 生之或抽展與框架或桌插相互碰撞所發 性，符合進步、f其使用方便 處。 貫用/、使用者之所需，足見其增益之 :硯上4可知，本創作在突破 :去確實已達到所欲增進之功效，且也非二: 蟄者所易於思及，再者，本創作項技 所 」卞甲5月刖未曾公開，其 1進步性、實用性，顯已符合創作專利之申請要 ，羑依法提出創作申請，懇請 專利申請案，以勵創作，至。便一本件創作 2上所述之實施例㈣為說日林創作之技術思 L 其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解 ，之内谷並據以實施，當不能以之限定本創作之 2利章巳圍’即大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等 又化或修飾，仍應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍内。 12 M415216 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：為本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖A:為本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖B :為本創作之組合剖面圖。 第三圖：為本創作緩衝器之立體分解圖。 第四圖：為本創作第三圖之立體組合圖。 第五圖：為本創作緩衝器另一視角之立體分解 圖。 第六圖：為本創作第五圖之立體組合圖。 第七圖.：為本創作另一視角之立體組合圖。 第八圖：為本創作滑板復位之平面圖。 第九圖：為本創作之滑板抽拉之平面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1…定位板 11…滑槽 1 2…定位銷 1 3…凹槽 2…滑板 2 0…滑執 21…長槽 2 2…嵌槽 2 21…嵌凹 13 M415216 23…容室 231…透孔 2 4…L形槽 241…推片 300···缓衝器 3…螺桿 31…内管 311…螺桿導孔 3 2…外管 3 21…嵌齒 322···阻尼部 3 3 · · ·塾圈 34···嵌塊 34卜·凸部 342…嵌齒 4…阻尼油 5…彈簧 14V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a cushioning furniture hardware and it is easy to hit the door when pulling. It is a kind of screw buffer device that can be used for slow reset.匕 且 and Month & Automatic [Prior Art] According to the general knowledge of furniture such as table, Μ $> ί 4, the early thousand cabinets will be designed to use the small door or draw 'for storage or to place items for the purpose Nowadays, no matter the indispensable necessities of hospitals, laboratories, family 'schools, companies, = waste, shops, restaurants, etc., and in the past, when the π # Be „ ^ ^ drawers were used, due to its structure: bad closure With great force, it can achieve its opening and closing. II: Pull: When it is used, it has no reset device. It has forgotten to close it, so it is easy to cause the contents of the furniture cabinet to be exposed.蟑螂 or dust or foreign matter = there are users who want to close the basin for convenience - often apply a large force /, push to reset it, therefore, or the drawer and the frame or table cabinet As a strong collision, not only is the valley vulnerable to damage, but also the production of the Wenyu House, which is a great dull sound. This is the place where the ye industry and consumers want to break through. The creator designed this point for the test. One can use the buffer with screw M41521 6 and the slide, and then provide the pumping and at the same time, it can also provide the screw slowing device with the convenience of automatic slowing and reversing (four) damping action. Further, it is improved. [New content] To solve the above-mentioned prior art Insufficient to provide - a screw cushion that is structurally improved:: The purpose is to have difficulty in the technology. ", in order to overcome the problems that the current creation wants to solve, it is to prevent:: the small door or the pumping can not be slow automatically Reset off two = great force push off, causing collision, (four), noise. To set, this creation provides a kind of screw cushioning: plate, the center of which is provided with long groove, and the middle of the section is provided with through hole There is a recessed recessed groove between the chamber and the long slot, and a slide rail is arranged on both sides of the rear portion of the skateboard. The L-shaped groove is arranged on the upper side of the slide plate and an elastic push piece is arranged adjacent thereto; & positioning plate The rear side of the sliding plate is respectively provided with a groove corresponding to the sliding rail on both inner sides thereof, and the positioning plate is further provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the positioning pin of the L-shaped groove of the sliding plate; at least one spring is disposed on the positioning plate Both sides are connected to the slide; a buffer The utility model is disposed in the chamber and the long groove of the sliding plate, and comprises an inner tube, an outer tube, a damping oil, a washer and a insert, wherein the M415216 is arranged, and the inner tube with the screw guide hole is arranged to be damped In the outer tube of the oil, the tube is provided with a plurality of damper portions, and one end is provided with an inlay, and a gasket for preventing leakage and increasing resistance is provided between the other end and the inner tube, and the block is provided corresponding to the convex portion and the cog. At one end of the outer tube of the outer tube, the insert is disposed in the slot of the sliding plate, and a screw has one end disposed at the center of the positioning plate, and the other end is disposed at the inner tube, the outer tube, the (four), the center, and extends to The long slot of the skateboard. Preferably, the skateboard of the present invention has a T shape. Preferably, the slide of the skateboard is provided with an inclined surface. Preferably, the meat of the body of the skateboard is created. The lengths of the p poles and the lengths of the inner and outer tubes and the washers that are combined into a body are long. And this design 'can make the skateboard pull the boomer day && . low ancestor 0 inch effortless to open the damping effect and automatically reset at a slow speed, 卞 裎曰 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从Its ease of use makes it possible for the retreat, the use and the need to 'see its gain.' "The way to use the user" The examiner understands the special advantages of the creation of the creation and the effects that can be achieved, and: in detail, the creation of the "drawings" and the drawings in the form of expressions of the examples The main purpose of the text is only used in the text, and Wang Wei only wants to support the true proportion after the implementation of this creation... 'The ratio and configuration relationship that is not necessarily the schema is not necessarily the actual implementation of the attached painting. The patent scope of the above 7 M415216 is described in advance. - Please refer to the first figure, the second figure A, the second figure B, the third figure, the 'fourth figure, the fifth figure, the sixth figure, the seventh figure, the three-dimensional exploded view, three-dimensional Combination diagram, combined section diagram, stereoscopic exploded view of buffer, stereoscopic combination diagram of third diagram, stereoscopic exploded view of buffer, perspective stereoscopic combination diagram of fifth diagram, stereoscopic combination diagram of another perspective, this In a preferred embodiment, the inventive screw cushioning device includes a slider 2, a positioning plate, at least one spring 5, and a buffer 300. One of the foregoing slide plates 2 has a shape of τ, and a long groove 21 (shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. BB) is disposed in the center of the front portion, and a cavity having a through hole 23丨 is disposed in the middle of the middle portion of the slide plate 2. 23 (as shown in the first figure) 'The trough 23 and the long trough 21 are provided with a recess 22 of the recess 221 (as shown in the second figure A and the second figure B), and the two sides of the rear side of the skateboard 2 are provided. There is a slide rail 20 having an L-shaped groove 24 and an elastic push piece 241 (as shown in the seventh figure and the eighth figure) having an inclined surface. One of the positioning plates is disposed at the rear of the sliding plate 2, and the inner sides of the sliding plate 2 are respectively provided with grooves 13 corresponding to the sliding rails 20 on both sides of the rear portion of the sliding plate 2 (such as the drawing, the first drawing a, the second drawing β The positioning plate 1 is clamped and fixed to the rear portion of the sliding plate 2 by the groove 丨3, and the positioning plate 1 is further provided with a sliding groove U corresponding to the positioning pin 12 of the L-shaped groove 24 of the corresponding sliding plate 2, and is positioned. The pin 12 is protruded above the et 11 of the positioning plate 1 for the finger operation of the hand, and the lower portion is provided with 8 ΜΗ·丄丄Ο ΜΗ·丄丄Ο, and the rear portion is provided with the Ρ θ along The groove 13 of the positioning plate 1 is slid, and at this time, the elastic cyanine 5 is stretched, and :, ^ is fixed and disposed in the positioning; the inner tube 31 of the tee; The screw guide hole 311 is rotated by the action of the screw 3, and when the slide plate 2 is pulled, the inner tube of the combination is made into a body, and the outer tube 32 is offset to the slide plate 2, the ring 33, and the When the bottom side of the U is on one side, the one end of the outer tube 32 is 631, which is the cog 342 of the hexagram, and the outer tube 32 and the inner tube 31 are sealed to prevent the inner tube 3 from being closed: : - Then and, 丄The damping oil 4 provided in g 3 2 does not overflow, so at this time, the two jaws 33 do not generate mutual enthalpy H32, the inner tube 31 and the corpse are rotated from the m counter, and the slider 3 is generated with the screw 3 instead of It is laborious to open the damping effect; when the force is lost, the 'slide plate 2 is subjected to the restoring force of the spring 5 as the washer ^ / plate 2 the inner tube of the bottom side of the chamber 23 3 翌 ^ ring 3 3 and the outer tube ► ^ gp ^ „ One “P g is displaced to the other side. At this time, the outer tube 3 2 = ^ teeth 321 will be corresponding to the insert 342 of the insert 34 to cause the outer tube 32 to be set, and the inner tube 31 to guide the hole (1) 31, ^ dry 3 sets ' Therefore, when the slide 2 is reset, the inner tube 32 to the role of the screw 3 to produce rotation, the inner tube 31 and the outer tube have a reverse effect of each other 'more because of the damping oil 4 And the action of the 阻尼 damping oil 4 flooding and the boosting resistance (friction) makes the skateboard 2 become resistant when it returns, and the 31 M415216 缓慢-degree is slow and reaches the positioning, so the cabinet shaft is small. When the door or the exhibition is open, the height is high... When the kitchen is closed, the resistance of the nylon is used:: It is easy to operate < As a result of the above-mentioned phase, it can be used as an automatic reproduction product. The contents of the kitchen cabinet are even more uncomfortable: the mole or the dust or foreign matter has the opportunity to run in, or the exhibition or the frame or The table inserts collide with each other, which is in line with progress, and is easy to use. The use of /, the user's needs, can see its gain: 砚上4 knows that this creation is a breakthrough: it has indeed achieved the desired effect, and it is not two: the singer is easy to think, again, This creative project has not been disclosed in May, and its progressiveness and practicality have been consistent with the application for the creation of patents, and the application for creation has been filed according to law, and the patent application has been requested to encourage creation. The embodiment (4) described in the creation of the article 2 is to say that the technical idea of the creation of the Japanese society is to enable the person familiar with the art to understand, and to implement it within the valley, when it is not possible to limit the creation of the creation. 2 “Liuzhangweiwei”, that is, equalization or modification of the spirit revealed by this creation, should still be covered by the scope of this creation patent. 12 M415216 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. Figure II: A three-dimensional combination of the creations. Figure B: A cross-sectional view of the combination of the creations. The third picture: an exploded view of the original buffer. The fourth picture: the three-dimensional combination of the third picture of the creation. Figure 5: An exploded perspective view of another perspective of the creation buffer. The sixth picture: the three-dimensional combination of the fifth picture of the creation. Figure VII: A three-dimensional combination of another perspective of the creation. Figure 8: The plan for the reset of the skateboard. The ninth picture: the plan of the skateboarding of this creation. [Main component symbol description] 1... positioning plate 11... chute 1 2... positioning pin 1 3... groove 2... slide 2 0... slip 21... long groove 2 2... groove 2 21... recess 13 M415216 23... Volume chamber 231... through hole 2 4... L-shaped groove 241... push piece 300···buffer 3... screw 31... inner tube 311... screw guide hole 3 2... outer tube 3 21... cog 322···damping Part 3 3 · · · 塾 34 · · · Insert 34 · convex 342 ... cogs 4 ... damping oil 5 ... spring 14