M415189 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種具按壓鎖之勾扣裝置,尤其指一種供 門或窗及其活動窗體使用,並可達到方便上鎖或開鎖目的之 勾扣裝置。 【先前技術】 按,常見之窗體係由一組兩片式之内窗裝設於一窗框之 中所構成,而除了基本的内窗、窗框之外,一般窗戶更配合 搭配有其它配件,例如内窗之鎖扣裝置,其主要分為一公扣 件及一母扣件,並各別設置於兩内窗閉合時交會之處,以提 供扣鎖兩内窗之功用,使兩内窗固定無法移動,而可防止發 生狂風吹襲或外力不慎打開内窗之虞。 一般之門窗扣接裝置為有限降低成本,皆採塑膠射出成 形等方式製作而成,並利用塑膠本身之彈性與撓性而提供扣 合、釋放之效杲,供使用者可有效扣合固定門窗,並在需要 開啟門窗時將之按壓而釋放脫離,據以達到上述調整門窗位 置與固定門窗位置之效益。 例如台灣公告號第M327908號『門窗扣接裝置』,其便 是利用一扣接件與一扣接體來達成;該扣接件一端係為一固 定端,另一端係為一扣接端,該固定端係用以與窗框組設, 而該扣接端之兩側係各具有一突扣部,該突扣部係用以與門 窗接合之用;該門窗上係設置該扣接體,該扣接體一端係延 伸出一結合端,該結合端係呈配合突扣部之形狀以供結合之 3 M415189 用;藉該扣接件與扣接體相互扣合而達固定或釋放門窗之效。 然而,上述之前案,其在使用上雖有扣接端兩側之突扣 部,而可達到一扣接件配合内、外門窗來扣合之效,但是該 扣接裝置並無上鎖之效果,在使用時係有其隱憂存在:當扣 接裝置裝設於一般住家之門窗時,倘若住家有孩童,容易因 孩童於室内玩耍時,受到好奇心之驅使或是不意誤觸或扳動 該扣接裝置,從而導致該門窗可輕易被開啟,使孩童有從該 門窗往外掉落之虞慮。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作即在提供一種供門或窗及其活動窗 體,並可達到方便上鎖或開鎖之目的,為其主要目的者。 為達上揭目的,本創作中具按壓鎖之勾扣裝置,其至少 包含有:一座體、一操作件、一活動勾板、按壓座、鎖心、 鎖殼、第一彈性元件以及控制組件,該按壓座設有一容槽以 供容置鎖心,該鎖殼設有一通孔以供容置該按壓座,該第一 彈性元件則設於該按壓座與該鎖殼之間,使用者可控制該按 壓座於該鎖殼之相對位置,並藉由該控制組件控制該操作件 之動作行程,進而控制該窗體或門體之上鎖或開鎖狀態。 【實施方式】 本創作「具按壓鎖之勾扣裝置」,如第一圖至第三圖所 示,其至少包含: 一座體60,該座體60正面設有一操作空間61,該操作 空間61底部並設有至少二穿孔611 ; M415189 一操作件70 ,該操作件70樞接於該座體之操作空間61 •内,該操作件70設有一按壓部71 ; 一活動勾板80,該活動勾板80樞接於該座體61後面, 該活動勾板80並延伸有一勾部81,藉由該按壓部71之按壓 可透過各穿孔611觸動該活動勾板80形成擺動; 一按壓座10,該按壓座10設於該座體60相對於該操作 空間61上方,請同時參閱第四圖及第五圖所示,該按壓座 10設有一容槽11,該容槽11底部並設有一滑動片12,該按 •壓座10緣壁與該滑動片12間設有第二彈性元件14 ’該按壓 座10週緣處並設有相對於該滑動片12之開孔13,可供該滑 動片12於該開孔13處橫向位移,該滑動片12並設有一凹口 121 ; 一鎖心20,容置於該容槽11,該鎖心20 —侧具有可供 鑰匙30插置之鎖孔21,該鎖心20另側則設置有偏心桿22, 該偏心桿22可位於該凹口 121内,用以控制該滑動片12之 滑移動作; 一鎖殼40,該鎖殼40設有一通孔41以供容置該按壓座 10,且於鎖殼40緣壁開設有滑槽42,該滑槽42之預設區段 設置有一個以上可供該滑動片12定位之定位部,如圖所示之 實施例中’該滑槽42之預設區段設置有突出於該鎖殼40緣 壁之第一、第二定位部43、44,該第一定位部43突出該鎖 殼40緣壁之厚度係大於該第二定位部44突出該鎖殼40緣壁 之厚度,且該第一定位部43係位於該第二定位部44之前端 位置處 一第一彈性元件50,設於該按壓座10與該鎖殻40之 5 财15189 間,如圖所不之第一實施例中,該第一彈性元件5〇係套設於 該按壓座10外,用以提供該按壓座10朝該鎖殼40外移動之 回復力;以及 一控制組件90,該控制組件90裝設於該座體6〇後面並 相對設於該操作件70與該按壓座1〇之間,該控制組件9〇設 有-擺動件91以及與賴動件91物之祕92,該擺動件 91設有-軸心911以及軸心兩端之第一第二轴桿912 913, 該塊體92設有-窗〇 92卜該塊體92相對於該窗口 92ι上 方設有-破孔922,可供該第二軸桿913穿設。 本創作可裝設於Η體或窗體上,—般開啟狀態,如第三 圖至第五圖所不,該按壓座1Q係突出於該鎖殼仙,此時該 滑動片12係位於該滑槽42之第一定位部43,該第二彈性元 件u係處於壓縮狀態,且受該第一定位部43之卡掣作用, 使該按壓座10以及該鎖心20不致與該鎖殼40脫離,而此開 鎖狀態時’使用者可以多數手指按壓該減部71,並使該活 動勾板80擺動’而迅速解除勾部81之扣卡關窗狀態,再配 合同側方向施力推移活動框體則可將其開啟(圖未示),達到 操作迅速與輕力方便性。 若需轉換成上鎖狀態時,僅需按壓該按麼座1〇,如第六 圖及第七圖所示,此時該滑動片12係延滑槽42往内移動至 第二定位部44,因第二定位部44之厚度較小,使該滑動片 12欠該第-彈性兀件14之回復力而往外滑移並定位於該第 二定位部44,此時該第-彈性元件5Q係處於壓縮狀態而 此上鎖狀g時’如第人圖所示’該按壓座1()係位於該鎖殼 40相對内側位置,使該第一轴桿912插轉進而帶動該第二轴 M415189 桿913,並使該塊體92因第二軸桿913之帶動而往上移動, 令該窗口 921上移’使該該按壓部71無法伸入該窗口 921, 當然無法進行活動框體之開啟,成為防盜閉合狀態,該門體 或窗體則無法自由開啟或關閉。 若要進一步解除該鎖具之鎖閉狀態,僅需利用鑰匙進行 使該較控制該鎖㈣使該偏轉㈣該滑動片之滑 啟^。’使該滑動片可移動至該第一定位部處,而回復至開 裴置揚2作提供一種較佳可行之具按壓鎖之勾扣 術特點已揭^如上ί專利之申請;本創作之技術内容及技 創作:熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本 此,本創作之保蠖範=離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因 所涵蓋。 “,並為以下之申請專利範圍 圖式簡單說明】 =-圖係為本創作中勾扣裝置之結構 ^=;::勾扣裝置另-視面之結=解圖。 =係為本創作中勾扣裝置之結構剖視圖。 第係為本創作中按壓鎖開鎖狀態之結構剖視圖。 系為本創作中按壓鎖上鎖η 弟八圖係為本創作中勾扣裝置上鎖狀態之另剖視 7 M415189M415189 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a hooking device with a push lock, especially for a door or window and its movable window, and can be used for convenient locking or unlocking purposes. Hook device. [Prior Art] According to the common window system, a set of two-piece inner windows is installed in a window frame, and in addition to the basic inner window and window frame, the general window is matched with other accessories. For example, the locking device of the inner window is mainly divided into a male fastener and a female fastener, and are respectively arranged at the intersection of the two inner windows when closed, so as to provide the function of locking the two inner windows, so that the two inner The window can't be moved, but it can prevent the wind from blowing or the external force inadvertently opening the inner window. The general door and window fastening device is limited in cost, and is made by plastic injection molding. It uses the elasticity and flexibility of the plastic to provide the effect of fastening and releasing, so that the user can effectively fasten the fixed door and window. And when the door and window need to be opened, the button is pressed and released, thereby achieving the above-mentioned benefits of adjusting the position of the door and the fixed position of the door and window. For example, Taiwan Bulletin No. M327908 "Door and Window Fastening Device" is achieved by using a fastening member and a fastening body; the fastening member has a fixed end at one end and a fastening end at the other end. The fixing end is configured to be assembled with the window frame, and the two sides of the fastening end each have a protruding portion for engaging with the door and window; the fastening body is disposed on the door and window One end of the fastening body extends from a joint end, and the joint end is in the shape of a matching buckle portion for coupling 3 M415189; by the buckle member and the buckle body being fastened to each other to fix or release the door and window The effect. However, in the above case, although the buckle portion on both sides of the fastening end is used in use, a fastening member can be matched with the inner and outer doors and windows for fastening, but the fastening device is not locked. The effect is that there are hidden dangers in use: when the fastening device is installed in the door and window of the general house, if there is a child at home, it is easy to be driven by curiosity or unintentionally touch or pull when the child is playing indoors. The fastening device causes the door and window to be easily opened, so that the child has the fear of falling out from the window. [New content] In view of this, this creation is to provide a door or window and its movable window body, and can achieve the purpose of convenient locking or unlocking, and its main purpose. In order to achieve the above, the present invention has a hooking device for pressing a lock, which at least comprises: a body, an operating member, a movable hook plate, a pressing seat, a lock core, a lock case, a first elastic element and a control component. The pressing seat is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the locking core, and the locking shell is provided with a through hole for receiving the pressing seat, and the first elastic element is disposed between the pressing seat and the locking case, and the user The relative position of the pressing seat can be controlled, and the operating stroke of the operating member is controlled by the control component, thereby controlling the locked or unlocked state of the window or the door body. [Embodiment] The present invention has a "locking device with a push lock", as shown in the first to third figures, which includes at least: a body 60 having an operation space 61 on the front side thereof, the operation space 61 The bottom portion is provided with at least two through holes 611; M415189 an operating member 70 pivotally connected to the operating space 61 of the base body, the operating member 70 is provided with a pressing portion 71; a movable hooking plate 80, the activity The hook plate 80 is pivotally connected to the rear of the base body 61. The movable hook plate 80 extends with a hook portion 81. The pressing portion 71 can be pressed to move the movable hook plate 80 through the through holes 611 to form a swing. The pressing base 10 is disposed above the operating space 61. Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures at the same time. The pressing base 10 is provided with a receiving slot 11 and a bottom portion of the receiving slot 11 is provided with a a sliding piece 12, a second elastic member 14 is disposed between the edge of the pressing base 10 and the sliding piece 12, and an opening 13 is formed at a periphery of the pressing seat 10 with respect to the sliding piece 12 for the sliding The sheet 12 is laterally displaced at the opening 13, and the sliding piece 12 is provided with a notch 121; The eccentric rod 22 is disposed on the side of the lock core 20, and the eccentric rod 22 is disposed on the other side of the lock core 20 121, in order to control the sliding movement of the sliding piece 12; a locking case 40, the locking case 40 is provided with a through hole 41 for receiving the pressing seat 10, and a sliding slot 42 is formed in the edge wall of the locking case 40 The predetermined section of the chute 42 is provided with more than one positioning portion for positioning the sliding piece 12. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the predetermined section of the sliding slot 42 is provided to protrude from the locking case. The first and second positioning portions 43 and 44 of the flange wall 40, the thickness of the first positioning portion 43 protruding from the edge of the lock housing 40 is greater than the thickness of the second positioning portion 44 protruding from the edge of the lock housing 40, and the thickness The first positioning portion 43 is located at a position of the front end of the second positioning portion 44. The first elastic member 50 is disposed between the pressing seat 10 and the fifth housing 15189 of the lock housing 40, as shown in the first embodiment. The first elastic member 5 is sleeved outside the pressing seat 10 for providing a restoring force of the pressing seat 10 to move outside the locking case 40; and a control The control unit 90 is disposed between the operating member 70 and the pressing seat 1〇, and the control unit 9 is provided with a swinging member 91 and a blocking member 91. The object 92, the swinging member 91 is provided with a shaft 911 and a first second shaft 912 913 at both ends of the shaft, the block 92 is provided with a window 92 and the block 92 is opposite to the window 92 A hole 922 is provided in the upper portion for the second shaft 913 to pass through. The creation can be installed on the body or the window, and the opening state is as shown in the third to fifth figures. The pressing seat 1Q protrudes from the locking case, and the sliding piece 12 is located at the time. The first positioning portion 43 of the chute 42 is in a compressed state, and is subjected to the latching action of the first positioning portion 43 so that the pressing seat 10 and the lock core 20 do not engage the lock case 40. When the state is unlocked, the user can press the minus portion 71 with a large number of fingers and swing the movable hook plate 80 to quickly release the hooking and closing state of the hook portion 81, and then apply the shifting action in the contract side direction. The frame can be opened (not shown) for quick and light operation. If it is necessary to switch to the locked state, it is only necessary to press the button 1 〇, as shown in the sixth and seventh figures, at this time, the sliding piece 12 is moved to the second positioning portion 44 by the sliding groove 42. Because the thickness of the second positioning portion 44 is small, the sliding piece 12 is slid outward and is positioned outside the restoring force of the first elastic member 14 and positioned at the second positioning portion 44. At this time, the first elastic member 5Q When the lock is in the locked state, the lock seat 1 is placed at the inner side of the lock case 40, so that the first shaft 912 is inserted to drive the second shaft. M415189 rod 913, and the block 92 is moved upward by the second shaft 913, so that the window 921 is moved up to make the pressing portion 71 unable to protrude into the window 921, and of course, the movable frame cannot be performed. When it is turned on, it becomes an anti-theft closed state, and the door body or the window cannot be opened or closed freely. To further unlock the lock state of the lock, it is only necessary to use the key to make the lock (4) control the deflection (4) of the sliding piece of the slide. 'Make the sliding piece moveable to the first positioning portion, and return to the opening and closing device 2 to provide a better feasible hooking feature of the pressing lock. Technical content and technical creation: Those who are familiar with this technology may still be based on this, the protection of this creation = the replacement and modification of the creative spirit of the case. Covered by. ", and for the following patent application scope diagram simple description] =- diagram is the structure of the hook device in the creation ^=;:: hook device another - view surface = solution. A cross-sectional view of the structure of the hooking device. The first part is a sectional view of the structure in which the pressing lock is unlocked in the creation. The system is a press lock in the creation, and the figure 8 is a different view of the locking state of the hooking device in the creation. 7 M415189
【主要元件符號說明】 按壓座10 容槽11 滑動片12 凹口 121 開孔13 第二彈性元件14 鎖桿15 鎖心20 鎖孔21 偏心桿22 鑰匙30 鎖殼40 通孔41 滑槽42 第一定位部43 第二定位部44 第一彈性元件50 座體60 操作空間61 穿孔611 操作件70 按壓部71 活動勾板80 勾部81 控制組件90 擺動件91 軸心911 第一軸桿912 第二軸桿913 塊體92 窗口 921 破孔922[Description of main component symbols] Pressing seat 10 Housing 11 Slider 12 Notch 121 Opening 13 Second elastic element 14 Locking lever 15 Locking 20 Locking hole 21 Eccentric lever 22 Key 30 Locking case 40 Through hole 41 Chute 42 a positioning portion 43 second positioning portion 44 first elastic member 50 seat body 60 operation space 61 perforation 611 operating member 70 pressing portion 71 movable hook plate 80 hook portion 81 control assembly 90 swinging member 91 axial center 911 first shaft 912 Two shaft 913 block 92 window 921 broken hole 922