M414536 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與黃油施用裝置有關,特別是關於—種黃油搶之棘桿推動構 造。 【先前技術】 •- 按^用黃油搶劇黃祕特定工作物上,據以提侧滑或防鏽等功 效’雜,技射顧泛制者,而傳缝油搶僅得輸_賴量黃油 鲁之技術,係並未能符合實際作業上之需求,是以,遂有如美國公開號第 2009/0272762M案與我國第M39聰號專利中所揭露之雙流量黃油搶之 技_容被公開,據啸供高壓減量或健級量之侧黃油流量輸出 模式,以因應黃油施用時之實際環境需求。 更進-步來說’上開專利前案所據以達成雙流量輪出之技術,主要乃 系藉由一大小不同桿徑推油棘桿之活塞動作,使黃油於活塞室中被大桿徑 她轉私健毅量之赋⑽輸卜贼受小桿錄轉桿之絲 鲁而以高壓低流量之模式向外輸出,而從構造上來看,該等專利前案乃係使 各該不同彳讀之推油棘桿同受使用者之施力而進行往復活塞動作,並當黃 - '由施用時所受之反壓大於該大桿徑推油棘桿之輸出壓力時,大桿徑推油棘 #所推動之黃油即經由—分流流道,迴流回黃油之儲存室巾,而僅有小桿 # A棘;^所推送之黃油得以向外輸丨’據以制因應施用環境條件不同 而進行相異流量輸出之黃油施用作業。 上開藉由分流流道之構造使黃油迴流之技術内容,固可達到使黃油搶 “有雙流#輸出之功效,惟就其構造而言,則必需於推油棘桿運動之活塞 3 M414536 該第—棘桿(5〇)係同軸滑設於該第-活塞室(42)巾,並可於其令進行往 復之活塞動作,具有—主桿身⑼,係同賴設於該第—活塞室㈤令桿 在並與該第-活塞室(42)之内徑相仿,—斷面概呈非圓形之矩狀端桿身⑸) 係石該主桿身(51)之桿贿伸,_接於該主桿身⑼伸出該第—活塞室 ()之才干I*端上’並使該端桿身(52)之最*外徑小於該主桿身⑸)之桿 徑。 干 該第二棘桿(60)則係同軸滑設於該第二活塞室(43)中,❿可於其中進行 往復之活塞_,桿滅無^雜细)之_目仿,—魅伸出該第 二活塞室(43)外。 該推件(70)則係具有-端部㈤,一滑部(72)係以一端與該端部⑹相 接’另端則與該第-棘桿(50)桿軸一端同軸滑接,據以使該第一棘桿⑽ 得相對於該端部(71)進行往復伸縮之滑移動作; 而更進-步來說’該端部(71)概呈板狀,而與該第二棘桿(6〇)垂直固 接’並藉由該滑部(72)而與該第-棘桿(5Q)相接,據此,乃得藉由該搶身⑽ 之壓柄(21)經由壓迫該端部(71)之施力方式,使各該棘桿(5〇)(6〇)得以受力 而位移; 該滑部(72)則係具有-滑桿(721),係以桿軸-端固接於該端部(71) 上,一滑孔(722)係自該端桿身(52)之自由端末往内延伸適當之深度至該主 桿身(51)中,並與該滑桿(721)同軸滑接。 該墊部(80)係具有一適當厚度之塊身(81),係以一侧塊面貼接於該端部 (71)之板面上’並與該滑桿(721)樞接、结合’俾以之使該塊身㈣得以該滑 桿(721)之桿轴為轴而於一墊入及一釋放位置間樞轉作動,一形狀與該端桿 6 M414536 身(52)斷面形狀互補之槽狀容納空間(82),係自該塊身(81)之另侧塊面往内 延伸而成’據此’當該塊身(81)位於該釋放位置上時,係使該容納空間(82) 開口與該端桿身(52)之桿端彼此相向對應,且呈互補,俾以使該端桿身(52) 得以自該容納空間(82)之開口滑入該容納空間(82)中,而當該塊身(81)位於 . 該墊入位置上時,則係使該容納空間(82)開口與該端桿身(52)之桿端形狀呈 • 交錯狀態,從而使該端桿身(52)無法伸入該容納空間(82)中,且使桿端端面 抵接於該塊身(81)之另側塊面上。 籲 藉由上述構件之組成’該黃油搶之棘桿推動構造(10)乃係得以受使用者 之選擇操控,而具有雙流量輸出之功效,具體而言,當黃油之施用需為大 量時,係可使該整部(80)位於該墊入位置上,使該塊身㈣被夾設於該端桿 身(52)桿端與該端部(71)間’據此,當使用者經由該壓柄(21)施力時,該端 部(71)除帶域之gj接之該第二棘桿_於該第二活塞室(43)巾進行活塞 運動外,亦同時經由該塾部(8〇)使力作用於該端桿身(52)上,以帶動該第一 棘桿(50)於該第-活塞室(42)進行活塞運動,從而即得將位於各該第一、第 φ -活塞室(42)(43)中之黃油,同步向外推出,以達到大量輸出黃油之施用方 式。 而#黃油之蘭需為小量時,者亦僅S由外部財指撥轉該塊身 (81),使之自雜人位置轉動至該釋放位置上,此際,使用者經由該壓柄⑼ 施加之力’係僅得推動與該端部㈤呈固接之該第二棘桿(6〇)作動使其輪 出較小流量之黃油,而就該第一棘桿(5〇)而言,由於其桿轴一端並未與該端 部(71)有所抵接,因此,縱該端部(71)受該壓柄(21)之壓迫而位移,亦僅能 改變該端桿身(52)伸入該容納空間(82)内之深度,而未能推動該第—棘桿 7 (50)產生轴向往復位狀活塞動作。 如此一來,使用者係可視實際之需求,控制黃油搶之輸出流量,而相 於習知撕㈣,祕料崎之鱗推動财⑽錢料錢黃油之 '出時’並無而對該第-棘桿(5〇)施加使之位移之力,因此,在使用上自當 為用技術更為省力,加以其於構造上亦無需設置如習知技術般之分流流 道’對於组裝加工而言,亦得以因此而更為簡便。 M414536 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係賴作-較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係本創作—較佳實施例之局部立體圖。 第二圖與第四®係本創作—較佳實施例之—局部剖涵,係顯示該塾 部位於該槪位置時’雜狀活塞動作狀態。 第五圖與第六圖係摘作—較佳實侧之-局部剖視圖,係顯示該塾 部位於該墊入位置時’該棘桿之活塞動作狀態。 第七圆係本創作一較佳沿第三圓a-a割線之剖視圖。 第八圖係本創作—較佳沿第五圖b_b纖之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1〇)黃油搶之棘桿推動構造(20)搶身 (30)黃油餘存部 (42)第一活塞室 (50)第一棘桿 (60)第二棘桿 (72)滑部 (80)墊部 (40)套部 (43)第二活塞室 (51)主桿身 (70)推件 (721)滑桿 (81)塊身 (21)壓柄 (41)套身 (44)入流流道 (52)端桿身 (71)端部 (722)滑孔 (82)容納空間 9M414536 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the butter applicator, especially the spine push structure of butter. [Prior Art] •- Press ^ to use the butter to steal the yellow secret on the specific work, according to the effect of skidding or rust prevention, etc., the technical shooter is a general, and the seam oil is only lost. The technology of Butter Lu is not in line with the actual operation requirements. Therefore, it is like the US Public Publication No. 2009/0272762M and China's M39 Cong No. Patent disclosed in the double flow butter robbing technique. According to the side butter flow output mode of the whistling high pressure reduction or the health level, in response to the actual environmental requirements when the butter is applied. In the further step, the technology of the double-flow round-off is based on the patent-opening case. The main reason is that the piston of the oil-sucking rod is pushed by a rod of different sizes to make the butter in the piston chamber. She turned to the private and determined amount of talent (10). The thief was exported to the snail of the small rod and turned to the high-pressure and low-flow mode. From the structural point of view, the patents were different. The fuel-pumping rod is read and subjected to the reciprocating piston action by the user's force, and when the yellow--the back pressure caused by the application is greater than the output pressure of the large-rod-pushing oil-buckle rod, the large-rod diameter pushes the oil spine# The promoted butter is returned to the storage of the butter by the shunting flow channel, and only the small rod #A spine; the butter pushed by the extract can be exported to the outside. Butter application for different flow output. The technical content of the backflow of the butter by the structure of the split flow channel can achieve the effect of the butter having the output of the double flow #, but in terms of its structure, it is necessary to push the piston of the oil ratchet 3 M414536. - a ratchet (5 〇) is coaxially slidably disposed in the first piston chamber (42), and is configured to reciprocate the piston, having a main shaft (9) disposed in the first piston chamber (5) The rod is in the same shape as the inner diameter of the first piston chamber (42), and the cross section is a non-circular rectangular end shaft (5). The stone of the main shaft (51) is bribed, _ Connecting the main shaft (9) to the stem of the first piston chamber () and making the outer diameter of the end shaft (52) smaller than the diameter of the main shaft (5). The second ratchet (60) is coaxially slidably disposed in the second piston chamber (43), and the piston can be reciprocated therein, and the rod is extinguished. The second piston chamber (43) is external. The pushing member (70) has an end portion (f), and a sliding portion (72) is connected at one end to the end portion (6), and the other end is connected to the first-spindle rod ( 50) one end of the shaft is coaxially slid, so that the first ratchet (10) a reciprocating telescopic sliding movement with respect to the end portion (71); and further, the end portion (71) is substantially plate-shaped and perpendicular to the second ratchet rod (6〇) And being connected to the first-spindle (5Q) by the sliding portion (72), whereby the end portion (71) is pressed by the pressing handle (21) of the stealing body (10) Applying a force to cause each of the ratchets (5〇) (6〇) to be displaced by force; the sliding portion (72) has a sliding bar (721) fixed to the end by the shaft end On the portion (71), a sliding hole (722) extends from the free end of the end shaft (52) to a proper depth into the main shaft (51) and is coaxial with the sliding rod (721). The pad portion (80) has a block body (81) of a suitable thickness, and a side block surface is attached to the plate surface of the end portion (71) and pivotally connected to the slide bar (721). In combination with '俾', the block (4) is pivoted between a padding and a release position by the shaft of the slider (721), and a shape is broken with the end rod 6 M414536 (52) a groove-shaped accommodating space (82) having a complementary surface shape extending from the other side of the block body (81) to form an 'according to this' (81) when the release position is such that the opening of the receiving space (82) and the rod end of the end shaft (52) are opposite each other and complement each other so that the end shaft (52) is self-contained The opening of the receiving space (82) slides into the receiving space (82), and when the block (81) is located in the padding position, the receiving space (82) is opened and the end shaft (52) The rod end shape is in a staggered state, so that the end shaft (52) cannot protrude into the accommodating space (82), and the rod end end surface abuts against the other side block of the block body (81) On the surface. By virtue of the composition of the above components, the butter grabbing push structure (10) is controlled by the user's choice, and has the effect of dual flow output, in particular, when the application of butter is required to be large, The entire portion (80) is positioned at the mating position such that the body (four) is sandwiched between the rod end of the end shaft (52) and the end portion (71). When the pressing handle (21) is applied, the end portion (71) is connected to the second ratchet rod by the gj of the belt, and the piston is moved by the second piston chamber (43). (8〇) exerting a force on the end shaft (52) to drive the first ratchet (50) to move the piston in the first piston chamber (42), so that it will be located in each of the first, The butter in the φ-piston chamber (42) (43) is pushed out simultaneously to achieve a large amount of output of the butter. When #奶油之兰 needs to be a small amount, only S is transferred from the external financial index to the body (81), so that it is rotated from the position of the person to the release position, and the user passes the pressure handle (9). The force applied 'only has to push the second ratchet (6 〇) fixed to the end (f) to cause a smaller flow of butter, and in terms of the first ratchet (5 〇) Since one end of the shaft does not abut against the end portion (71), the longitudinal end portion (71) is displaced by the pressing of the pressing handle (21), and only the end shaft can be changed ( 52) A depth that protrudes into the accommodation space (82), and fails to push the first - ratchet 7 (50) to generate an axially reciprocating piston action. In this way, the user can control the output flow of the butter according to the actual needs, and in contrast to the conventional tearing (4), the scale of the secret material is promoted by the money (10), the money is the 'out of time' of the butter, and the - The ratchet (5〇) exerts a force to displace it, so it is more labor-saving in use, and it is not necessary to provide a shunting flow path as in the prior art for the assembly process. In fact, it is also easier. M414536 [Simple Description of the Drawings] The first drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment. The second drawing is a partial perspective view of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment. The second and fourth versions of the present invention, which are part of the preferred embodiment, show the state of the hybrid piston when the jaw is in the squat position. The fifth and sixth drawings are taken as a preferred partial side partial cross-sectional view showing the piston operating state of the ratchet when the jaw is in the mating position. The seventh circular system is a cross-sectional view preferably along the third circle a-a secant. The eighth figure is a cross-sectional view of the present invention, preferably along the b-b of the fifth figure. [Main component symbol description] (1〇) Butter grabbing push rod push structure (20) Grab the body (30) Butter remaining part (42) First piston chamber (50) First ratchet (60) Second ratchet (72) sliding portion (80) pad portion (40) sleeve portion (43) second piston chamber (51) main shaft body (70) pushing member (721) sliding rod (81) block body (21) pressing handle (41 ) body (44) inflow channel (52) end shaft (71) end (722) sliding hole (82) accommodation space 9