五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本新型係有關一種訊號接頭端子固定結構，特別是一種 用於防水訊號接頭的端子固定結構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 在科技不斷創新進步的時代，許多新時代產物的製造、 生產或使用都與電子科技息息相關，也有越來越多的產 品必須藉由電子科技的創新手法’來達到更完善的境界 ，因此現代生活與電子科技的關係相當密切，而隨著電 子科技不斷提昇’電腦科技快速發展，桌上型電腦或筆 記型電腦已普遍存在於生活中的各個角落，而電腦科技 工業的發達也使各式各樣的週邊設備（如滑鼠、鍵盤、數 據機、數位板、印表機等周邊產品）亦隨之蓬勃發展，使 電腦内部主機便需裝設有眾多種類不同的連接器，來接 設各種週邊設備的接頭，以便於傳輸電子城作為控制 的使用；"般的連接器皆具有插座及插頭，該插座係裝 設在牆壁上或電子裝備上，只要將插頭插人於插座内即 可完成連線，而可立刻使用電話或網路。 [_相關技術如中華民國專利公告第5497〇9 m245642號户 示的訊號接頭端子結構，皆於接頭内設有 一絕緣套管， 並將端子雜料崎套管Mm跋該接頭内。 _冑述技術之該端子主要靠該絕緣套管定位於外殼上，該 絕緣套管為了兼騎纽絕緣的功能因此大部份是由橡 膠製成而橡膠具有彈性，當端子受外力推撥時仍然會 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共19頁 M414008 產生移動，且端子皆設計為圓針狀，而可相對該絕緣橡 膠轉動，亦即該端子並非真正定位在該絕緣橡膠上而可 移動及轉動。當該端子在插接的過程中受力而轉動或移 動時，常常產生無法對接、焊線處脫落甚至端子脫針等 情事發生，造成使用者使用上的不便，且端子在容易位 移及旋轉的情形下將縮短使用的壽命，實為一急需改進 之缺失。 【新型内容】 [0005] 本新型之主要目的，在於解決前述技術之端子無法完全 定位於該接頭之缺失。 [0006] 為達上述目的，本新型提供一種訊號接頭端子固定結構 ，其設置於一接頭内，該接頭具有一外殼，該外殼為中 空並形成一容置空間，於二端分別具有一插接口及一組 裝口。該固定結構包括一絕緣體，該絕緣體固設於該容 置空間中並設有複數穿設孔，且該絕緣體於該些穿設孔 分別設有一第一抵掣部。該些穿設孔穿設有複數端子， 該些端子分別設有一對應於該第一抵掣部的第二抵掣部 ，並以該第二抵掣部與該絕緣體的第一抵掣部相互卡掣 定位而固定於該絕緣體内。 [0007] 本新型的具體實施態樣中，該絕緣體包含一第一絕緣件 及一連接於該第一絕緣件的第二絕緣件，該第一絕緣件 及該第二絕緣件分別設有相接合的第一接合部及第二接 合部，其中該第一接合部及該第二接合部分別為相接合 的圓柱及穿孔。該絕緣體更包含一連接於該第二絕緣件 的防水件，該第二絕緣件及該防水件分別設有相接合的 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共19頁 M414.008V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] The present invention relates to a signal connector terminal fixing structure, in particular to a terminal fixing structure for a waterproof signal connector. [Prior Art] [0002] In the era of continuous innovation and progress in science and technology, the manufacture, production or use of many new-era products are closely related to electronic technology, and more and more products must be realized through the innovative methods of electronic technology. Perfect realm, so the relationship between modern life and electronic technology is quite close, and with the continuous improvement of electronic technology, the rapid development of computer technology, desktop computers or notebook computers have become commonplace in every corner of life, and computer technology industry The development of various peripheral devices (such as mouse, keyboard, data machine, digital tablet, printer, etc.) has also flourished, so that the internal host computer needs to be equipped with many different types. Connector to connect various peripheral devices to facilitate the transmission of electronic city as a control; "like connectors have sockets and plugs, which are installed on the wall or electronic equipment, as long as the plug Plug in the socket to complete the connection, and you can use the phone or the network immediately. [_Related technologies, such as the signal connector terminal structure of the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. 5497〇9 m245642, are provided with an insulating sleeve in the joint, and the terminal miscellaneous material Mm is enclosed in the joint. The terminal of the description technology is mainly positioned on the outer casing by the insulating sleeve, and the insulating sleeve is mostly made of rubber and has elasticity for the function of riding the new insulation, when the terminal is pushed by external force The form number A0101, page 3/19, M414008 will still be moved, and the terminals are designed to be rounded and can be rotated relative to the insulating rubber, that is, the terminal is not actually positioned on the insulating rubber and can be moved and Turn. When the terminal is rotated or moved during the process of plugging, it often causes the inability to be docked, the wire to fall off, or even the terminal to be disconnected, which causes inconvenience to the user, and the terminal is easily displaced and rotated. In this case, the life of the use will be shortened, which is a lack of improvement. [New Content] [0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the terminal of the above technology cannot be completely located in the joint. [0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a signal connector terminal fixing structure, which is disposed in a connector, the connector has a casing, the casing is hollow and forms an accommodating space, and has a plug interface at the two ends respectively. And an assembly port. The fixing structure includes an insulator, the insulator is fixed in the accommodating space and is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the insulator is respectively provided with a first abutting portion at the through holes. The through holes are provided with a plurality of terminals, and the terminals are respectively provided with a second abutting portion corresponding to the first abutting portion, and the second abutting portion and the first abutting portion of the insulator are mutually The cassette is positioned and fixed in the insulator. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the insulator includes a first insulating member and a second insulating member connected to the first insulating member, and the first insulating member and the second insulating member are respectively provided with phases The first joint portion and the second joint portion are joined, wherein the first joint portion and the second joint portion are respectively engaged cylindrical and perforated. The insulator further comprises a waterproof member connected to the second insulating member, the second insulating member and the waterproof member are respectively provided with a joint form No. A0101 Page 4 of 19 M414.008
第一連接部及第二連接部，且該防水件在與該外殼相接 處凸設有一迫緊部以抵緊於該外殼内壁面而防水。該第 一絕緣件、該第二絕緣件及該防水件分別設有相對應的 複數第一穿孔、第二穿孔及第三穿孔，該些第一穿孔、 第二穿孔及第三穿孔相連通以形成該些穿設孔。該第一 抵掣部及該第二抵掣部分別具有相對應的第一平面及第 二平面，該第一平面及該第二平面相互抵掣令該端子無 法相對該絕緣體旋轉。該第二抵掣部設有二相對的第一 侧面及第二側面，該第一抵掣部設有一對應該第一側面 的第一壁面，該第二絕緣件的一側具有一抵靠面，該第 一側面抵靠於該第一壁面且該第二側面抵靠於該抵靠面 ，使該端子與該絕緣體形成定位。該外殼於内壁面設有 一第一限位部，該絕緣體相對該龛一限位部設有一第二 限位部，其中該第一限位部為一凸肋，該第一絕緣件、 該第二絕緣件及該防水件分別設有相對應的一第一限位 槽、一第二限位槽及一第三限位槽，該第一限位槽、第 二限位槽及第三限位槽相連通而形成該第二限位部。該 外殼於内壁面設有一溝槽以容設一扣環，該扣環具有一 第一端部及一第二端部，該第一端部及該第二端部分別 抵靠於該絕緣體及該溝槽，使該絕緣體受該扣環限位固 定於該外殼内。 [0008] 本新型所能達成之實質功效為，藉由在該些端子設置該 第二抵掣部，並於該絕緣體設置該相對該第二抵掣部的 第一抵掣部，使該些端子可固定於該絕緣體中，避免該 些端子產生位移或旋轉，進而達到結構穩固及延長使用 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共19頁 M414008 壽命之功效。 【實施方式】 [0009] 有關本新型之詳細說明及技術内容，現就配合圖式說明 如下： [0010] 請參見「圖1」，本新型是應用於一傳輸電訊號的接頭上 ，該接頭具有一外殼10，該外殼10為中空並具有一容置 空間11以容設複數端子20，且該外殼10二端分別具有一 與相對插座（圖面未示）插接以進行電性連接的插接口 12、及一組裝於電纜（圖面未示）之組裝口 13。 [0011] 請再參見「圖2」及「圖3」，該外殼10内固設有一絕緣 體30，該絕緣體30包含一第一絕緣件31、一接合於該第 一絕緣件31的第二絕緣件32、及一接合於該第二絕緣件 32的防水件33。該外殼10及該絕緣體30設有相互限位的 第一限位部14及第二限位部，於本實施例中該第一限位 部14為設於該外殼10内壁面的凸肋，該第一絕緣件31、 該第二絕緣件32及該防水件33分別設有相對應的一第一 限位槽313、一第二限位槽325及一第三限位槽334，該 第一限位槽313、第二限位槽325及第三限位槽334相連 通而形成該第二限位部。該絕緣體30具有複數穿設孔以 供該些端子20穿設固定其中，且該外殼10於内壁面設有 一環狀的溝槽15以容設一扣環40，該扣環40二端分別具 有一第一端部41及一第二端部42，該第一端部41及該第 二端部42不在同一平面上而使該扣環40呈彎曲並具彈性 ，該第一端部41抵靠於該絕緣體30且該第二端部42抵靠 於該溝槽15，該絕緣體30受該扣環40限位固定於該外殼 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共19頁 M414008 ίο中 [0012] 請見「圖4」及「圖5j ，該端子20具有一第二抵掣部21 ’該第二抵掣部21二端分別延伸出一可插接於相對插座 的插接段22、及一焊接於電镜的組裝段23。該第一絕緣 件31、該第二絕緣件32及該防水件33分別設有相對應的 第一穿孔312、第二穿孔324及第三穿孔333，該些第一 穿孔312、第二穿孔324及第三穿孔333相連通以形成該 些穿設孔。該第-絕緣件31及該第二絕緣件32設有相對 應接。的第接合部311及第二接合部321，在本實施例 +該第接合部311及該第二接合部321為相對應的圓柱 及穿孔。該些端 斗地 一 20之組裝段23穿過該些第一穿孔312而 從該第一絕緣件3丨 冲甲出’而該些端子20的插接段22穿過 該第一絕緣件32之 —穿孔324及該防水件33之第三穿孔 333從6亥防水件33-側穿+ π吟右;牙出。該第二絕緣件32及該防水件 33-有相對應接合 且該防水件33在： 連接部322及第二連接部331 ’ 部332，該防水外殼10相接處凸設有一環狀的迫緊 壁面以防止水广進以該迫緊部332抵緊於該外殼10之内 [0013] 請見「囫6〜1 r J〜「圖6~? 該第二抵掣部21 4」，該第一絕緣件31設有對應 二相對的坌 第—抵掣部34，該第二抵掣部21設有 弗一側面211及坌 設有相對該笛 久第二側面212，該第一抵掣部34 側面211的於 件32 —側具有 的第一壁面341，且該第二絕緣 經由該第〜立，抵靠面323，當該些端子20之組裝段23 孔312插入兮笛 211抵掣於該第一 w第一絕緣件31時，該第一側面 壁面341 ’該些端子20之插接段22經由 表單编號A0101 第7茛/共19頁 M414008 該第二穿孔324插入該第二絕緣件32，該第二絕緣件32接 合於該第一絕緣件31，令該第二側面212抵靠於該抵靠面 323，該些端子20前後皆無法移動而形成定位。該第二抵 掣部21設有一連接該第一側面211及該第二側面21 2的第 二平面213，而該第一抵掣部34具有一對應該第二平面 213的第一平面342，該第二平面213與該第一平面342相 抵掣令該些端子20無法相對該絕緣體30旋轉。 [0014] 綜上所述，本新型於該些端子20及該絕緣體30設有相定 位的該第二抵掣部21及該第一抵掣部34，藉此可讓該些 端子20固定於該外殼10而不會產生移動及轉動，避免在 使用時該些端子20因受力而移動或轉動造成損壞，進而 達到接頭結構穩固、及延長使用壽命的功效。 [0015] 以上已將本新型做一詳細說明，惟以上所述者，僅爲本 新型之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本新型實施 之範圍，即凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與 修飾，皆應仍屬本新型之專利涵蓋範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0016] 圖1，係本新型訊號接頭端子固定結構的外觀示意圖 [0017] 圖2，係本新型訊號接頭端子固定結構的分解示意圖 [0018] 圖3，係本新型訊號接頭端子固定結構的剖面示意圖 [0019] 圖4〜5，係本新型訊號接頭端子固定結構中該絕緣體與 該端子的分解示意圖 [0020] 圖6-1〜6-2，係本新型訊號接頭端子固定結構的細部放 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共19頁 M414008 大示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and the waterproof member protrudes from the outer casing to form a pressing portion to abut against the inner wall surface of the outer casing to be waterproof. The first insulating member, the second insulating member and the waterproof member are respectively provided with corresponding plurality of first through holes, second through holes and third through holes, wherein the first through holes, the second through holes and the third through holes are connected to each other The through holes are formed. The first abutting portion and the second abutting portion respectively have corresponding first and second planes, and the first plane and the second plane abut each other to prevent the terminal from rotating relative to the insulator. The second abutting portion is provided with two opposite first side surfaces and a second side surface. The first abutting portion is provided with a pair of first wall surfaces corresponding to the first side surface, and one side of the second insulating member has an abutting surface The first side abuts against the first wall surface and the second side abuts against the abutting surface to position the terminal and the insulator. The first outer limiting portion is disposed on the inner wall surface, and the second limiting portion is disposed on the first limiting portion. The first limiting member is a rib. The second insulating member and the waterproof member are respectively provided with a corresponding first limiting slot, a second limiting slot and a third limiting slot, the first limiting slot, the second limiting slot and the third limiting The bit slots are in communication to form the second stop. The outer casing is provided with a groove on the inner wall surface to receive a buckle. The buckle has a first end portion and a second end portion. The first end portion and the second end portion respectively abut the insulator and The groove is such that the insulator is fixed in the outer casing by the buckle. The substantial effect that can be achieved by the present invention is that the second abutting portion is disposed on the terminals, and the first abutting portion opposite to the second abutting portion is disposed on the insulator. The terminals can be fixed in the insulator to prevent displacement or rotation of the terminals, thereby achieving structural stability and extending the life of the form number A0101, page 5 of 19 M414008. [Embodiment] [0009] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows: [0010] Please refer to "FIG. 1", the present invention is applied to a connector for transmitting electrical signals, the connector The housing 10 is hollow and has an accommodating space 11 for receiving a plurality of terminals 20, and the two ends of the housing 10 respectively have a socket (not shown) for electrical connection. The plug connector 12 and an assembly port 13 assembled to a cable (not shown). [0011] Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 again. An insulator 30 is disposed in the outer casing 10. The insulator 30 includes a first insulating member 31 and a second insulating member bonded to the first insulating member 31. And a waterproof member 33 coupled to the second insulating member 32. The housing 10 and the insulator 30 are provided with a first limiting portion 14 and a second limiting portion that are mutually constrained. In the embodiment, the first limiting portion 14 is a rib provided on an inner wall surface of the outer casing 10. The first insulating member 31, the second insulating member 32 and the waterproof member 33 are respectively provided with a corresponding first limiting slot 313, a second limiting slot 325 and a third limiting slot 334. A limiting slot 313, a second limiting slot 325 and a third limiting slot 334 communicate with each other to form the second limiting portion. The insulator 30 has a plurality of through holes for the terminals 20 to be fixed therein, and the outer casing 10 is provided with an annular groove 15 on the inner wall surface for receiving a buckle 40, and the two ends of the buckle 40 have respectively a first end portion 41 and a second end portion 42. The first end portion 41 and the second end portion 42 are not in the same plane, so that the buckle 40 is curved and elastic, and the first end portion 41 is abutted. Relying on the insulator 30 and the second end portion 42 abutting against the groove 15, the insulator 30 is limited by the buckle 40 to the outer casing form number A0101, page 6 / 19 pages, M414008 ίο [0012] Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5j. The terminal 20 has a second abutting portion 21. The second end of the second abutting portion 21 respectively extends a plug-in section 22 that can be inserted into the opposite socket, and a The first insulating member 31, the second insulating member 32 and the waterproof member 33 are respectively provided with corresponding first through holes 312, second through holes 324 and third through holes 333, which are respectively connected to the electron mirrors. The first through hole 312, the second through hole 324 and the third through hole 333 communicate with each other to form the through holes. The first insulating member 31 and the second insulating member 32 are provided with phases. In the embodiment, the first joint portion 311 and the second joint portion 321 are corresponding cylinders and perforations. The assembly sections of the end buckets 20 The through-holes 22 of the terminals 20 pass through the through-holes 324 of the first insulating member 32 and the waterproof member 33 through the first through-holes 312. The third through hole 333 is flanked from the 6-foot waterproof member 33-side + π 吟 right; the tooth is out. The second insulating member 32 and the waterproof member 33 are correspondingly engaged and the waterproof member 33 is at: the connecting portion 322 and the second The connecting portion 331 'the portion 332, the waterproof housing 10 is convexly provided with an annular pressing wall surface to prevent water from escaping with the pressing portion 332 against the outer casing 10 [0013] See "囫6 〜1 r J〜 "FIG. 6~? The second abutting portion 21 4", the first insulating member 31 is provided with two opposite first-shaped abutting portions 34, and the second abutting portion 21 is provided with A side surface 211 and a second side surface 212 of the first abutting portion 34 are provided on the side of the member 32, and the second insulating layer passes through the first The abutting surface 323, when the hole 312 of the assembly section 23 of the terminal 20 is inserted into the first whistle 211 against the first w first insulating member 31, the first side wall surface 341 'the insertion section of the terminals 20 22 via the form number A0101, page 7 / 19 pages, M414008, the second through hole 324 is inserted into the second insulating member 32, and the second insulating member 32 is joined to the first insulating member 31, so that the second side 212 abuts On the abutting surface 323, the terminals 20 cannot move forward and backward to form a positioning. The second abutting portion 21 is provided with a second plane 213 connecting the first side surface 211 and the second side surface 21 2 , and the first abutting portion 34 has a pair of first planes 342 corresponding to the second plane 213 . The second plane 213 is opposite to the first plane 342 so that the terminals 20 cannot rotate relative to the insulator 30. [0014] In summary, the terminal 20 and the insulator 30 are provided with the second abutting portion 21 and the first abutting portion 34, thereby allowing the terminals 20 to be fixed to the terminal 20 The outer casing 10 does not move and rotate, and the terminals 20 are prevented from being damaged due to the force or movement during the use, thereby achieving the stability of the joint structure and prolonging the service life. [0015] The present invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the scope of patent application according to the present invention. Equal changes and modifications shall remain within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0016] FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a fixed structure of the signal connector terminal of the present invention [0017] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the fixing structure of the signal connector terminal of the present invention [0018] FIG. 3 is a novel signal Cross-sectional view of the joint terminal fixing structure [0019] FIGS. 4 to 5 are exploded views of the insulator and the terminal in the fixed structure of the signal connector terminal [0020] FIGS. 6-1 to 6-2, which are the novel signal connector terminals Detail of the fixed structure Form number A0101 Page 8 of 19 M414008 Large schematic [Key component symbol description]
[0021] 10 · [0022] 11 · [0023] 12 · [0024] 13 · [0025] 14 · [0026] 15 · [0027] 20 · [0028] 21 · [0029] 211 [0030] 212 [0031] 213 [0032] 22 · [0033] 23 · [0034] 30 · [0035] 31 · [0036] 311 [0037] 312 [0038] 313 表單磕號A0101 第9頁/共 外殼 容置空間 插接口 組裝口 第一限位部 溝槽 端子 第二抵掣部 第一側面 第二側面 第二平面 插接段 組裝段 絕緣體 第一絕緣件 第一接合部 第一穿孔 第一限位槽 頁 M414008 [0039] 32....... ......第二 絕緣件 [0040] 321...... .......% 二 接合部 [0041] 322 ...... .......% — 連接部 [0042] 323 ...... [0043] 324 ...... .......%二 穿孔 [0044] 325 ...... ....... 第二限位槽 [0045] 33....... ......防水件 [0046] 331...... ....... 第二連接部 [0047] 332 ...... .......迫緊部 [0048] 333 ...... .......%三 .穿孔 [0049] 334 ...... ....... 第三限位槽 [0050] 34....... ......% — 抵掣部 [0051] 341...... ....... 壁面 [0052] 342 ...... .......% — 平面 [0053] 40....... ......才口環 [0054] 41....... ......% — 端部 [0055] 42....... ......%二 端部 表單编號A0101 第10頁/共19頁[0021] 10 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ 213 [0032] 22 · [0033] 23 · [0034] 30 · [0035] 31 · [0036] 311 [0037] 312 [0038] 313 Form nickname A0101 Page 9 / common housing accommodating space plug interface assembly Port first limit groove terminal second abutting portion first side second side second plane plug segment assembly segment insulator first insulating member first joint portion first perforated first limit groove page M414008 [0039] 32.............Second insulation [0040] 321..................% joint [0041] 322 ... . ...% - Connection [0042] 323 ... [0043] 324 ... .......% two perforations [0044] 325 ...... ....... Second limit slot [0045] 33....... ...... Waterproof member [0046] 331...... ....... Second Connecting portion [0047] 332 .......... tightening portion [0048] 333 ... ....% three. perforation [0049] 334 ... ... ....... Third limit slot [0050] 34....... ......% — 掣部 [0051] 341...... .... wall [0052] 342 ...... .......% — Plane [0053] 40.............才口环 [0054] 41....... ...% — End [0055] 42....... ......%Two End Form Number A0101 Page 10 of 19