M413972 五、新型說明：. 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為—種離子平軸整裝置，尤指一種 靜電消除器的靜電消除速度、 之離子平衡調整裝置。 用於提升扇形 延長放電針壽命及—輸出的效果 【先前技術】 =_轉電雜__酬物之帶電量，其 t又叉限於不能依待測物 “矛、電 速，故其靜電消时力^ ^里調整適合之輸出及風扇轉 之狀態，容料轉針因為長期一直處於放電 S “針之舞命，而導致縮短產品之生命週期。 【新型内容】 本創作為—離子平衡難I置 裝置無法偵測待測物旦“為文良原本扇形靜電消除 含—表面·姻魏置之結構係包 ^ 片及表面電位偵測電路。豆中兮本而予 叶_於_電場的變化量，產生―交電位賴測 電位偵測電路，士、 玍又抓讯號，此訊號透過表面. 物之靜電量，二變勢。根據此直流訊號，以判斷待測 加負電壓輪出及減少^ 電量時，則增 速消除靜電效果;:=電 待剩物之靜電量、 才貝知止輸出電壓來保持 保持在〇KV之狀態，達到表面電位離子平衡之效 4 M413972 果’亚且降低風扇轉速。其在需要消除靜電的情形下 壓及提高風祕速’不僅可以達卿能控·目的〜出電 放電針的使用壽命。 从％長 【實施方式】 糊第一圖至第三圖所示，第一圖係為本 HZ:置啟動時’控制電路12初始值會設定輪二 組㈣==::::輸_處理模 々、、且U係包含—p丽電路13、—反相電 降壓型轉換器3N、降壓型韓拖哭qp板.β + a ^轉換心、振M電路4N、振盪電路4p、 、文以5N、受壓器5P、倍壓整流電路⑽、倍壓整流電路6p。首 先’控制電路12會透過簡(_ w咖_ulatl()n)電路13 產生週期性方波輸出，同時輸出波形也會透過反向電路2產生— 反向波形。正電壓循環週期的波形，如第二圖⑹所示，正電壓循 械期的波形控撕壓型轉翻3p的輸出直流電壓。負電屋循環 週期的波形，如第二圖㈤所示，由於是反向電路2的輸出，所以 其波形跟正電_環週期的波形反向。貞電壓循環週期的波形控 制降壓型轉換器3N的輸出直流電壓。降壓型轉換器3p、⑽輸出 直㈣壓會隨義環週期的長短來決定輸出賴的高低，是—種 直流轉直流的電路。當正電壓循環週期為5〇%時，負電壓循環_ 亦為50%。此時降壓型轉換器3p、3N的輪出正、負電壓也—樣。 降壓型轉換器輸出的直流電壓會經過振盪電路4p、4N產生—交流 M413972 弦波電壓。振盪電路4P、4N是―種將直流轉換成交流的電路。卷 輸入電壓提高時，其交流弦波電壓的均錄值也越高，反之，: 均方根值越低。縫電路4P、4N輸出的交流弦波電壓經過變壓= π、训將交流弦波電壓放大，其放大倍率為其魏器5p、:M413972 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a kind of ion flat-axis device, especially the static elimination speed and ion balance adjustment device of static elimination device. It is used to improve the life of the fan-shaped extended discharge needle and the effect of the output [previous technique] = _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ When the force ^ ^ is adjusted to the appropriate output and the state of the fan, the material transfer needle has been in the discharge of the needle for a long time, resulting in shortening the life cycle of the product. [New content] This creation is - Ion balance difficult I can not detect the object to be tested "for the original fan-shaped static elimination of the text - surface · marriage Wei set structure of the package and surface potential detection circuit. Bean The 兮 而 叶 _ _ _ electric field changes, the generation of 交 赖 赖 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测In order to judge the negative voltage to be measured and reduce the amount of electricity, the speed increase eliminates the static effect;: = the amount of static electricity remaining, and the output voltage is kept at 〇KV to reach the surface The effect of potential ion balance 4 M413972 'I and reduce the fan speed. It can reduce the speed of the wind in the case of eliminating static electricity', not only can control the purpose of the control ~ the purpose of the discharge needle. From the long [Embodiment] The first figure to the third figure are shown in the first figure to the third figure. The first picture is HZ: When the start-up is started, the initial value of the control circuit 12 sets the wheel two groups (four) ==::::transmission_processing mode, And the U system contains -p circuit 13, - inverting electrode drop Type converter 3N, step-down type Hantuo crying qp board. β + a ^ conversion core, vibration M circuit 4N, oscillation circuit 4p, text 5N, voltage regulator 5P, voltage doubler rectifier circuit (10), voltage doubler rectifier circuit 6p. First, the control circuit 12 generates a periodic square wave output through the simple (_wake_ulatl()n) circuit 13, and the output waveform is also generated through the reverse circuit 2. The reverse waveform. Positive voltage cycle The waveform, as shown in the second figure (6), the waveform of the positive voltage period is controlled by the torsion type and the output DC voltage of the 3p is turned. The waveform of the negative house cycle is as shown in the second figure (5), because it is the reverse circuit 2 The output is reversed from the waveform of the positive _ ring cycle. The waveform of the 贞 voltage cycle controls the output DC voltage of the buck converter 3N. The buck converter 3p, (10) output straight (four) voltage will follow The length of the loop period determines the level of the output, which is a DC-to-DC circuit. When the positive voltage cycle is 5〇%, the negative voltage cycle _ is also 50%. At this time, the buck converters 3p, 3N The positive and negative voltages are also the same. The DC voltage output from the buck converter will The over-oscillation circuits 4p, 4N generate a sine wave voltage of the alternating current M413972. The oscillating circuits 4P, 4N are circuits that convert direct current into alternating current. When the volume input voltage is increased, the average value of the alternating sine wave voltage is also higher. ,: The lower the rms value, the voltage of the AC sine wave outputted by the slit circuits 4P and 4N is transformed by π = π, and the AC sine wave voltage is amplified, and its magnification is 5p,:
隨比。變㈣5P、5N是—種交流轉換成交流的電路元件。變麗 •，5P 5N放大的父流弦波電璧經由倍塵整流電路6p、⑽將交炸 电1放大並且整流成直流輸出。經過倍綠流的輸出電壓L ::7P、7N ’利用電暈現象，產生正、負離子，透過 導，將正、負離子吹出。 ㈣傅 接地電流偵測方式如第一圖所示，正、負高 :7N透過接地電極8,在通過接地電阻9,產生電= 流綠值上的電壓’透過接地電流偵測電路ig，將接地電 。貝值轉換成賴讀值，再朗A/D料u， =·位訊號，再傳送給控制電路，當電 日斷放電異常產生，此時會中止電壓輸出，並 '、、’ 知使用者異常狀況。 s不燈通 本_的_㈣子平衡實施方式，騎 :面r電位偵卿會偵測其靜電量，偵測之靜電量，3 =位動喻18，將其訊號轉換成A/D電路u能讀取 1 “_物16靜電量為偏正靜電量㈣ = 測…正靜電量，此時控制電= "周法其猶環週期’將負電壓提高至最大負電壓，並且將正 電屋降為零電壓，使且產生 控制電路19，提以 多，再透過風扇 2相快速清除靜電之效果。當待測物無輸時，即待 測物上之靜電量為ο κν，代声籍番、； 此時將合中斷正自外^ 成’已達到離子平衡。 η 斷負⑽輸出’並且降低風扇轉速，達到總輸出 。的~低，獲得節能的效果。直到表面電 :物r靜電量增加的情形下，才會打開繼出和提= =_電_彡下，才啟動離子產生裝纽提高風扇 ^矜屮要、;肖除靜電的情形下，則停止離子產生裝置及降低 出^ #本料平衡|置在節能控制方面，能夠有效的利用輸 時門^，且也可以降低放電針7P、7N之損耗。原因為放電針長 下’放電針的尖端會_聰慢雛，造成放電針的尖 =鈍’降飾子產纽果。所以轉子平絲置μ大幅提升 靜包消除器的使用效率。 —本創作$二®係為表面電_子平衡實财式轉圖，如第 二斤丁初始日诗輸出正、負電壓值’然後讀取待測物表面電 =值，當待·表面電位讀值超過參考電壓值，代表待測物表 :::正電’便會提高負電壓輸出，並且停止正電壓輸出，及 =讀連’朗表面電_子平衡後，即表面餘讀值為參 值’才物止貞t壓輸出及降低風扇魏。此控制手法在 消除=電時’會觸表面電位之靜電量來靖輸㈣子量。當待 1匆卞正電叫候’就產生大量的負離子去消除待測物的表面正 電量，且風扇轉速的提高也合 除速度會非常快。 s 傳導的逮度’所以靜電消 請參閱第三圖所示，該圖盍 程式開始81時，执❾_本創作程式邏輯流程之示意圖。 W牯。又疋初始電壓及風扇輪 =。如獅_，谢㈣術S5、rr= 值偏^餘铜物表岭位偏正電 如果項 雷壓，、’b 电况1 更會k升負電壓降低正 帝，便合提轉速S7;如果讀值偏低，代表待測物偏負 1 壓降低負電壓S82,並提高風扇轉速…去待 測物離子平衡後，即表面雷 田待 ςβ1，、， t κν ’便會停止電壓輸出及降低風 :;二且持續讀取表面電位電壓讀值，此動作會不斷輪 5句1到置到待測物表面電位增加時，才重新開始靜電消除流程。 太·以ί所捕為本創作之—較佳可行#施例，非因此即拘限 賴作之翻範圍，故軌運財_書及圖心容所為之 寻效結構，直接朗接運祕其它相關技術領域者，均同理皆理 應包含於捕作之精神鱗的範_，合予陳明。 、、综上所述’本創作在突破先前之技術結構下，讀實已達到所 4進之功效，且也賴悉該項技藝者所胁思及；再者，本創 作申請前未曾娜’其所具之進步性、實祕，顯已符合新型專 利之申請要件’爰依法提出新型申請。 8 M413972 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為靜電消除器方塊示意圖。 第二圖為表面電位離子平衡實施方式時序圖。 第三圖為程式邏輯流程之示意圖。Followed by. Change (4) 5P, 5N is a circuit component that converts AC into AC. In addition, the 5P 5N amplified parent stream electric current is amplified and rectified into a direct current output via the dust reduction rectifier circuits 6p, (10). The output voltages L::7P and 7N' of the greenish stream are subjected to a corona phenomenon to generate positive and negative ions, and the positive and negative ions are blown out through the conduction. (4) The method of detecting the grounding current of the Fu is as shown in the first figure. The positive and negative high: 7N is transmitted through the grounding electrode 8, and the voltage on the green value of the current=current is generated through the grounding resistor 9 through the grounding current detecting circuit ig. Grounding electricity. The B value is converted into the reading value, and then the A/D material u, =· bit signal is transmitted to the control circuit. When the electric day break discharge is abnormal, the voltage output is aborted and the user is ',, ' Abnormal condition. s no light through the _ _ (four) sub-balance implementation, riding: surface r potential detective will detect its static electricity, detect the amount of static electricity, 3 = positional metaphor 18, convert its signal into A / D circuit u can read 1 "_ thing 16 static electricity is a positive static electricity amount (four) = measured ... positive static electricity, at this time control electricity = " week method its helium ring cycle 'to increase the negative voltage to the maximum negative voltage, and will be the electricity house The voltage is reduced to zero, so that the control circuit 19 is generated, and the effect of the static electricity is quickly removed by the fan 2. When the object to be tested has no loss, the amount of static electricity on the object to be tested is ο κν, At this time, the interruption will be from the external ^ into 'the ion balance has been reached. η break negative (10) output 'and reduce the fan speed, reach the total output. ~ low, get energy-saving effect. Until the surface electricity: material r static When the amount is increased, the relay will be turned on and the ==_ electric_彡 will be activated to start the ion generating device to increase the fan. In the case of static elimination, the ion generating device is stopped and lowered. ^ #本料平衡|Set in energy-saving control, can effectively use the time gate ^, and also The loss of the low discharge needles 7P, 7N. The reason is that the tip of the discharge needle will be the tip of the discharge needle, which will cause the tip of the discharge needle to be blunt to reduce the yield of the fruit. Therefore, the flat wire of the rotor is greatly increased. The efficiency of the use of the packet eliminator. - The creation of the $2® system is a surface electric _ sub-balanced real-life chart, such as the second jin Ding initial poem output positive and negative voltage value 'and then read the surface of the object to be tested = The value, when the surface potential reading exceeds the reference voltage value, represents the object to be tested::: positively' will increase the negative voltage output, and stop the positive voltage output, and = read the 'lang surface electric_ sub-balance That is, the surface residual reading value is the parameter 'only the material stops the 压t pressure output and reduces the fan Wei. This control method will eliminate the static electricity amount of the surface potential when the = electric power is used to enter the (four) sub-quantity. The positive electric charge will generate a large amount of negative ions to eliminate the positive electric quantity of the surface of the object to be tested, and the speed of the fan will also increase the speed. The s conduction catching degree will be as shown in the third figure. When the program starts at 81, the execution logic of the creation program is indicated. Fig. W牯. Also 疋 initial voltage and fan wheel =. Such as lion _, Xie (four) surgery S5, rr = value bias ^ residual copper object ridge position biased positive if the item is thunder pressure, 'b power condition 1 will When k is negative, the voltage is reduced, and the speed is increased. S7; if the reading is low, it means that the object to be tested is biased by 1 and the voltage is reduced by S82, and the fan speed is increased... After the ion balance of the analyte is measured, the surface is Lei Tian. Waiting for 1β1,,, t κν ' will stop the voltage output and reduce the wind:; and continue to read the surface potential voltage reading, this action will continue to turn 5 sentences 1 to the surface potential of the object to be tested increases, only then Start the static elimination process. Tai·························································································· Those who directly contact the other relevant technical fields of the secret are all included in the paradigm of the spirit scale of the arrest, and they are combined with Chen Ming. In summary, the author's work has broken through the previous technical structure, and the reading has achieved the effect of 4, and it also depends on the artist's threats; in addition, this creation has not been before Na' Its progressive nature and real secrets have clearly met the application requirements for new patents. 8 M413972 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a block diagram of the static eliminator. The second figure is a timing diagram of the surface potential ion balance implementation. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the logic flow of the program.
【主要元件符號說明】 1 電晶體開關 2 反相電路 3P 降壓型轉換器 3N 降壓型轉換器 4P 振盈電路 4N 振盈電路 5P 變壓器 5N 變壓器 6P 倍壓整流電路 6N 倍壓整流電路 7P 放電針 7N 放電針 8 接地電極 9 接地電阻 10 接地電流偵測電路 11 A/D電路 M413972[Main component symbol description] 1 Transistor switch 2 Inverter circuit 3P Step-down converter 3N Step-down converter 4P Vibration circuit 4N Vibration circuit 5P Transformer 5N Transformer 6P Voltage doubler rectifier circuit 6N Voltage doubler rectifier circuit 7P Discharge Needle 7N discharge needle 8 ground electrode 9 grounding resistance 10 ground current detecting circuit 11 A/D circuit M413972
12 控制電路 13 PWM電路 14 二極體 15 電容 16 待測物 17 表面電位偵測計 18 表面電位偵測電路 19 風扇控制電路 Cl 訊號處理模組 SI 開始 S2 電壓及風扇輸出 S3 接地電流偵測 S4 接地電流是否異常 S41 警示輸出 S42 停止高壓輸出及風扇輸出 S43 結束 S5 表面電位偵測 S6 是否完成靜電去除 S61 停止電壓輸出及降低風扇轉速 S7 提高風扇轉速 S8 表面電位偏正 S81 提升負、電壓降低正電壓 M413972 S82 提升正電壓降低負電壓12 Control circuit 13 PWM circuit 14 Diode 15 Capacitor 16 DUT 17 Surface potential detector 18 Surface potential detection circuit 19 Fan control circuit Cl Signal processing module SI Start S2 voltage and fan output S3 Ground current detection S4 Whether the grounding current is abnormal S41 Warning output S42 Stop high voltage output and fan output S43 End S5 Surface potential detection S6 Complete static elimination S61 Stop voltage output and reduce fan speed S7 Increase fan speed S8 Surface potential is positive S81 Boost negative, voltage drop positive Voltage M413972 S82 boosts positive voltage and reduces negative voltage