M413123 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種電容觸控式裸眼3D顯示器結構；特 別係指顯示器中整合裸眼3D視覺技術與觸控式感應|置的 整合性設備。 【先前技術】 傳統，立體影像技術中，利用波長區分方式可運用紅色 及藍（綠）色的鏡片濾光，使用者左眼紅色、右眼藍（綠）色有 色鏡片，使左眼右眼各自只看的到濾色後的影像，運用此種 方式達成左右眼看到不同的晝面，進而在腦中建構出立體影 像的視覺效果；這樣的技術用於一般平面電視也能有效果7, 不過這樣的技術所呈現的立體影像效果並不細緻。 日前，即運用空間區分方式，例如電影院運用兩台放映 機，同步撥出左眼及右眼的影像，觀賞者必須配戴偏光鏡片 的眼鏡使左右眼相位剛好差90度，使左右眼觀賞時看到二影 像文到視差遮罩有所差異，進而經由大腦整合出立體效果之 視覺影像，而此種方式即市面上3D電影撥放時所運用的方法 ，視覺效果優異。 ' 近期，平面裸眼立體顯示系統中，即運用透鏡或屏障的 方式解決了不透過眼鏡濾鏡的情況下，運用畫素交錯的方式 犧牲一定程度的清晰度，再運用透鏡或狹縫屏障之方式讓雙 眼各自看到不同的影像，進而產生出立體視覺效果。 3 M413123 另外，在觸控面板的領域中，元件間的組合即設於顯示 器平面上方，得裝設於整個顯示器的最外層供使用者接觸使 用，然而這樣的裝設若將裸眼立體顯示系統之上將影響其光 千折射角度，進而破壞原本裸眼立體顯示的效果。 【新型内容】 有鑑於以上所述之需求，創作人基於相關行業多年所累 積之經驗，以及長期研究開發，遂而設計出本創作。 本創作所述之一種電容觸控式裸眼3 D顯示器結構， 其包含有： 顯不面板，即TFT LCD，係為薄膜電晶體液晶顯示器； 或OLED ’係為有機發光二極體顯示器。 積體電路’即1C，電子電路中的重要元件。 背光板，即B/L，係指顯示器中的背光板。 控制器板’訊號間轉換傳輸的控制板。 光栅LCD，屏蔽遮罩光線並過濾色頻與調整光線折射角 度使視覺影像呈現立體者。 電容觸控面板，即指觸控面板sens〇r。 表面透鏡，即coveriens，係為面對使用者而言最外層 的透明表面。 軟性印刷電路板，即FPC，係為觸控面板訊號傳輸線。 ^本創作係主要依賴上述之元件，以光學視線角度精密計 算處理，達成顯示器透過光柵LCD後，再經過電容觸控面板 到達人的視覺時，不因為追加的電容觸控面板致使光線折射 偏離而影響裸眼3D的視覺效果，達成顯示面板中裸眼31)顯示 與觸控面板的雙重功能。 M413123 【實施方式】 效以及構造特徵能有更詳 作之較佳實施例詳細說明 為期使對於本創作之目的、功 細明確的瞭解，茲配合圖式將本創 如後’惟此等說明僅係用來說明本創作，而非對本創作的權 利範圍作任何的限制。M413123 V. New Description: [New Technology Area] This creation is about a capacitive touch type naked-eye 3D display structure; especially the integrated device that integrates naked-eye 3D vision technology and touch-sensitive sensing in the display. [Prior Art] Conventionally, in the stereoscopic image technology, the wavelength division method can be used to filter the red and blue (green) colors, the user's left eye is red, and the right eye is blue (green) colored lens, so that the left eye and the right eye are made. Each of them only looks at the image after the color filter, and uses this method to achieve the left and right eyes to see different faces, and then construct a visual effect of the stereoscopic image in the brain; such a technique can also be effective for a general flat TV. However, the stereoscopic image effect exhibited by such a technique is not meticulous. Recently, the use of spatial differentiation, such as the use of two projectors in the cinema, synchronously dial out the images of the left and right eyes, the viewer must wear glasses with polarized lenses to make the left and right eye phase exactly 90 degrees, so that the left and right eyes can see The difference between the two images and the parallax mask is different, and the visual image of the stereo effect is integrated through the brain, and this method is the method used when the 3D movie is released on the market, and the visual effect is excellent. Recently, in the flat naked-eye stereoscopic display system, the lens or the barrier is used to solve the problem of not using the lens filter, using a pixel interlacing method to sacrifice a certain degree of sharpness, and then using a lens or slit barrier. Let the eyes see different images, and then produce a stereoscopic effect. 3 M413123 In addition, in the field of touch panels, the combination between components is placed above the plane of the display, and can be installed on the outermost layer of the entire display for user to use. However, if such a device is to be placed on the naked eye stereo display system It will affect its light-refractive angle and destroy the original naked-eye stereo display. [New content] In view of the above-mentioned needs, the creators have designed this creation based on the accumulated experience of the relevant industry for many years and long-term research and development. The capacitive touch type naked-eye 3D display structure described in the present invention comprises: a display panel, that is, a TFT LCD, which is a thin film transistor liquid crystal display; or an OLED' is an organic light emitting diode display. The integrated circuit '1C, an important component in an electronic circuit. The backlight panel, B/L, refers to the backlight in the display. Controller board's control board for inter-signal conversion transmission. A raster LCD that shields the mask from light and filters the color frequency and adjusts the angle of refraction to make the visual image appear stereo. The capacitive touch panel refers to the touch panel sens〇r. The surface lens, or coveriens, is the outermost transparent surface facing the user. The flexible printed circuit board, FPC, is a touch panel signal transmission line. ^This creative department mainly relies on the above-mentioned components, and performs precise calculation processing at the optical line of sight angle. When the display passes through the grating LCD and then reaches the human vision through the capacitive touch panel, the light is not deflected due to the additional capacitive touch panel. Affects the visual effect of the naked eye 3D, achieving the dual function of the naked eye 31) display and the touch panel in the display panel. M413123 [Embodiment] The effects and structural features can be described in more detail in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The purpose of this creation is to make a clear understanding of the purpose and skill of the creation. It is used to describe the creation, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation.
請參閱第-圖，即本創作所運用之各元件之相關位置圖 ’其中主要包含顯示器部分i、光柵部分2及觸控面板部分 3 ’其中顯示器部分丄包含顯示面板丄工、積體電路丄2、 背光板13、控制器板14 ;光栅部分2包含光柵lcd2i ;觸控面板部分3包含電容觸控面板3丄、表面透鏡3 2及 軟性印刷電路板3 3。 依賴上敘之元件，本創作之顯示器部分i之運作仰賴其 各元件運作，其中控制器板1 4更是擔任轉換訊號之重責， 例如電谷觸控面板3 1接收之號經由軟性印刷電路板3 3 之傳輸後的類比訊號得在此轉換為數位訊號，再經由驅動程 鲁 式軟體去判斷呈現各種支援狀態’再經由積體電路1 2轉換 ’運用顯示面板1 1及背光板1 3將訊號呈現。 . 於讯號的呈現過程中’由於要加入3D裸眼立體顯影技術 ’所裝設内侧光柵LCD 2 1，運用其光學特性使使用者左右 眼各自看到不同的影像’進而在腦中重組立體影像；唯本創 作為整合電容觸控式及裸眼3D顯示之技術，外加裝之觸控面 才反部分3之電容觸控面板3 1及表面透鏡3 2之光線折射 角度將影響裸眼3D立體顯像中，為左右眼所過濾之影像光線 :是故，加設精算光學偏折角度之光柵LCD 2 1，用以修正 5 M413123 後續經過電容觸控面板31與表面透鏡32之視 本創作之電容觸控式裸眼3D顯示器趨於完善。 據由以上所述構成，本創作係具有以下優點： I本創作電容觸控式裸眼_示器，結合裸眼3D與電容觸 控面板之功能，並且精細運用光栅之技術，使其 加精確美觀。 <果更 本創作在同類領❹具有極佳之進步性及 查遍國内外關於此類架構之技術資料文獻，亦未’同時 近似之構造存在於先’應已符合『新穎性』、『進乐有相同 合於產業利用性』以及『創作性』等專利要件，4』、 提出申請。 依法之 唯，以上所述者僅係本創作之較佳實施例而已， 應用本專利說明t以及中請專利範圍所為之其他故舉凡 結構變化者’均屬可行，理應包含在本 敦方决 内。 月專利範圍 M413123 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之元件相對位置圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 · · ·.顯示器部分； 1 1 · · · ·顯示面板； 1 2 · . · ·積體電路； 13.....背光板； 1 4 * . ·.控制器板； 2 .....光柵部分；Please refer to the figure--, the relevant position diagram of each component used in this creation, which mainly includes the display part i, the grating part 2 and the touch panel part 3 'where the display part 丄 includes the display panel completion, the integrated circuit 丄2. The backlight board 13 and the controller board 14; the grating portion 2 includes a grating lcd2i; the touch panel portion 3 includes a capacitive touch panel 3A, a surface lens 32, and a flexible printed circuit board 33. Depending on the components described above, the operation of the display portion i of the present creation depends on the operation of its components. The controller board 14 is also responsible for the conversion signal. For example, the electric valley touch panel 31 receives the number via the flexible printed circuit board. The analog signal after the transmission of 3 3 is converted into a digital signal here, and then the driver is judged to display various support states via the driver Lu software. Then, the display panel 1 1 and the backlight panel 1 3 are used. The signal is presented. During the presentation of the signal, the internal grating LCD 2 is installed in the 3D naked-eye stereoscopic development technology, and its optical characteristics are used to make the left and right eyes of the user see different images. The only creation is the technology of integrated capacitive touch and naked-eye 3D display. The external touch surface is only reversed. The capacitive refraction angle of the capacitive touch panel 3 1 and the surface lens 3 2 will affect the naked eye 3D stereo display. In the image, the image light filtered for the left and right eyes: Therefore, the grating LCD 2 1 with the actuating optical deflection angle is added to correct the capacitance of the 5 M413123 subsequent visual creation through the capacitive touch panel 31 and the surface lens 32. The touch-type naked-eye 3D display tends to be perfect. According to the above composition, the author has the following advantages: I create a capacitive touch type naked eye _ display, combined with the function of the naked eye 3D and the capacitive touch panel, and finely apply the technology of the grating to make it more accurate and beautiful. < Fruits and creations have excellent progress in the same category and have searched domestic and foreign technical literature on such structures, and there is no 'simultaneous approximation of the structure exists first' should have been consistent with "novelty", Into the music, there are similar patents for industrial use and "creative", 4", and apply. According to the law, the above-mentioned ones are only the preferred embodiments of this creation. The application of this patent description t and the other patents of the scope of the patent application are all feasible, and should be included in the Benden decision. . Monthly patent range M413123 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a relative position diagram of the components of the creation. [Main component symbol description] 1 · · ·. Display part; 1 1 · · · · Display panel; 1 2 · · · · Integrated circuit; 13.....Backlight; 1 4 * . ·. Controller Board; 2 ..... grating portion;
2 1 ....光栅 LCD 3 · · ·觸控面板部分 31· ·電容觸控面板 3 2 . ·..表面透鏡 3 3 ·軟性印刷電路板2 1 .... Grating LCD 3 · · · Touch panel section 31 · Capacitive touch panel 3 2 · ·.. Surface lens 3 3 ·Soft printed circuit board