M412245 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種發電裝置，更具體地說，是涉及一種可利 用風能和太陽能進行發電的風能與光能組合式發電裝置。 【先前技術】 石油、天然氣、煤是當前人類所使用的主要能源，但石油、 天然氣、煤作為一次能源，隨著使用不斷枯竭，且在使用過 φ 程中排放大量的二氧化碳氣體，產生溫室效應，造成全球氣 溫不斷升高，導致人類賴以生存的環境日益惡化。為此各國 政府付出了巨大的努力，尋找新的替代能源，而風能、太陽 能作為可循環利用，無污染的清潔能源，正得到大力的推廣 和應用，但要將風能、太陽能將化為可供人類利用的電能， 對發電設備的裝備提出了更高的要求。 【新型内容】 • 本創作的目的在於克服現有技術中的上述缺陷，提供一種 - 能綜合利用能源，可根據風力的大小進行調節，既能利用風 能，又能利用太陽能進行發電的風能與光能組合式發電裝 •置。為實現上述目的，本創作提供的技術方案如下：提供一 '種風能與光能組合式發電裝置，包括驅動轉盤，還包括設置 在驅動轉盤上的機殼，該機殼内固定設有一圓筒型風管，該 風管的中心轴線上裝設有一中心軸，該中心軸上裝設有至少 兩組發電單元，該發電單元是由裝設在中心軸上的風輪、發 3 迷變據几力大小控制開啟發電機的數量，以保證風 作匕時，發電機能維待穩定轉速並有效發電。 上的仲/作的進’改進，還包括對稱設置在機殼兩側壁 板。缩翼，該伸縮翼的每一節翼片上裝設有太陽能發電 在驅動Μ的H與光能級合式發電裝置的有益效果是：通過 风管的*盤裝設機殼’ •殼㈣定設有—_型風管，該 兩級軸線上裝設有—中^軸，該#心軸上裝設有至少 電機檨★早7^ ’該發電單元是由裝設在中心軸上的風輪、發 重複利成、’可利用風能進行發電，由於設有多個發電單元可 用進人風管内的風力進行發電，提高發電效率，機殼 ，以有-轉軸’該轉軸上裝設有副發電機，該轉轴 轴傳動連接，可在風力大時，開啟該副發電機進行發 Ί步提高發電效率。還包括對稱設置在機殼兩側壁上 的伸縮翼’該伸縮翼的每—節翼片上裝設有太陽能發電板， 可利用太陽能進行發電，並便於調節，機殼的頂部還裝設有 太陽能發電板’可充分利用太陽能進行發電，具有能綜合利 用能源，可根據風力的大小進行調節，既能利用風能，又能 利用太陽能進行發電的優點。 下面結合附圖和實施例對本創作的風能與光能組合式發 電裝置作進一步說明。 【實施方式】 M412245 以下為本創作之風能與光能組合式發電裝置的最佳實 例’並不因此限定本創作的保護範圍。 參照圖1、圖2，提供一種風能與光能組合式發電裴置， 包括驅動轉盤1，還包括設置在驅動轉盤丨上的機殼2 ^ 機殼2内固定設有一圓筒型風管3,該風管3的中心軸綠2 裝設有一中心軸4，該中心軸4上裝設有至少兩组發電:上 5’該發電單元5是由料在中叫4上的風輪6、發電^ 構成’可利用風能進行發電，根據風力大切制開啟發 量，以保證風速變_，發f機能，敎轉速 =电，由於設有多個發電單心可重複利用進入風管3 、風力進行發電，提高發電效率，該錢2的 —轉轴14，該鄉14上裝設有副發電機 j、 與Φ,、、& , β ^，该轉軸14 、輛4傳動連接，中心轴4的尾端裝有離合哭 '5亥離合器可在風力大時，開啟該副發電機進。广控 進一步提高發較率。 W進仃發電， 端^括〇對稱設置在機殼2蝴壁上的伸端翼8、9，該伸 太陽能進^Γ⑻上裝設有太陽能發電板1G，可利用 太 陽能發電板12於’關^ 2的科還裝設有 电板12，可充分利用太陽能進行發電。 機殼2兩側壁上的伸縮翼8 該伸給習。 ~个伸&式固定翼 、、翼8、9的下部設有與機殼2固定連$M412245 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a power generation device, and more particularly to a wind energy and light energy combined power generation device that can generate electricity by using wind energy and solar energy. [Prior Art] Oil, natural gas and coal are the main energy sources currently used by humans, but oil, natural gas and coal are primary energy sources. As the use is depleted, and a large amount of carbon dioxide gas is emitted during the use of φ, a greenhouse effect is produced. The global temperature is rising, and the environment on which human beings depend for survival is deteriorating. To this end, governments have made great efforts to find new alternative energy sources. Wind energy and solar energy, as recyclable and non-polluting clean energy, are being vigorously promoted and applied, but wind and solar energy will be turned into The electrical energy available to humans places higher demands on the equipment of power generation equipment. [New content] • The purpose of this creation is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and to provide a wind energy that can comprehensively utilize energy and can be adjusted according to the size of the wind, and can utilize both wind energy and solar energy to generate electricity. Light energy combined power generation equipment. In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: providing a wind energy and light energy combined power generating device, including a driving turntable, and a casing disposed on the driving turntable, the casing is fixedly provided with a circle a tubular air duct, the central axis of which is provided with a central shaft, and the central shaft is provided with at least two sets of power generating units, which are driven by a wind wheel mounted on the central axis, and 3 According to the force of several forces, the number of generators is turned on to ensure that the wind turbine can maintain stable speed and generate electricity efficiently. The improvement of the upper/forward improvement also includes the symmetrical arrangement of the side wall panels of the casing. Shrinking fins, each of the fins of the telescopic wing is provided with solar power generation in the driving of the H and the light energy cascade power generating device has the beneficial effect that: the casing is installed through the air duct * the casing (four) is provided -_ type air duct, the two-stage axis is provided with a middle shaft, and the #-mandrel is equipped with at least a motor 檨 ★ early 7^ 'the power generating unit is a wind wheel installed on the central shaft, Repeatedly profitable, 'can use wind energy to generate electricity, because there are multiple power generation units that can be used to generate electricity in the wind pipe of the human air duct to improve power generation efficiency, the casing, with the shaft-turning shaft The motor, the shaft shaft is connected with the drive shaft, and when the wind power is large, the auxiliary generator is turned on to perform the steaming step to improve the power generation efficiency. The utility model further comprises a telescopic wing symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the casing. The solar power board is arranged on each of the fins of the airfoil, which can generate electricity by using solar energy, and is convenient to adjust, and the top of the casing is also equipped with solar power generation. The board can fully utilize solar energy for power generation, and it has the advantages of being able to use energy comprehensively, and adjusting it according to the size of the wind, and it can utilize both wind energy and solar energy for power generation. The wind energy and light energy combined power generating device of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. [Embodiment] M412245 The following is a best example of a wind power and light energy combined power generation device of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a wind power and light energy combined power generating device is provided, including a driving turntable 1, and a casing 2 2 disposed on the driving turntable ^. A cylindrical air duct is fixed in the casing 2 3. The central axis green 2 of the air duct 3 is provided with a central shaft 4, and the central shaft 4 is provided with at least two sets of power generation: upper 5', the power generating unit 5 is a wind wheel 6 which is placed on the middle 4 , power generation ^ constitute 'can use wind energy to generate electricity, according to the wind cut to open the volume to ensure that the wind speed changes _, send f function, 敎 speed = electricity, because there are multiple power generation single heart can be reused into the air duct 3 Wind power generation to improve power generation efficiency, the money 2 - the shaft 14, the township 14 is equipped with a sub-generator j, and Φ,,, &, β ^, the shaft 14, the vehicle 4 drive connection, The rear end of the central shaft 4 is equipped with a clutch crying '5-Hai clutch, which can be turned on when the wind is large. Guangkong further improved the rate of transmission. W enters the power generation, the end of the bracket is symmetrically disposed on the butterfly end wall of the casing 2, and the solar power panel 1G is mounted on the solar energy inlet and the solar power panel 12 ^ 2's section also has an electric board 12 that can fully utilize solar energy for power generation. The telescopic wings 8 on the two side walls of the casing 2 are extended to the habit. ~ The extension and the fixed wing, and the lower part of the wings 8, 9 are fixed to the casing 2
該機殼疋接的支撐板U 的尾部還裝設尾翼U，使進風％終迎風發電 5 M412245 該機设2的進風口還裝設有一味j口 16，該η刺队口 16是 由第一活動板17、第二活動板18、第三活動板19、第四活 動板20構成’第一活動板17固設有一滑桿21，第二活動 板18、第四活動板20上開設有與滑桿21兩端相適應的滑 槽’滑桿21的兩端插入所述相應的滑槽内並可沿滑槽滑 動，使用喇°八口 16可増加進入風管3内的風量，增大風力， 通過滑桿21可調節進入風管3内的風量，規避惡劣天氣， 保護設備安全。 該喇叭口 16處還裝設有一防護網板22，可防止較大的物 體進入風管3内，造成風輪6、發電機7損壞。 該發電機7的外壁上裝設有與風管3内壁固定連接的調風 板23，通過調風板23將發電機7固定在風管3内，並可散 熱，還可充分利用風力。 還可通過控制系統使用風速、光線強度、雨雪、沙塵強度、 底座水準、用電需求等感應器的設定限值來控制該裝置的自 動運轉，並接通網路，天氣預報，遠端和總部，該裝置與大 電網連接並可採用自動或手動進行有效控制。 該裝置還連接有蓄電池，蓄電池在滿足裝置自身用電外， 並可在用電低峰時由對蓄電池充電儲存電能 ，在用電高峰時 輸出電能，並有電流、電壓控制器感應控制蓄電池的充放、 電時間，也可保護蓄電池不會過放電和過充電。 本創作的風能與光能組合式發電裝置可安裝在房頂上，並 M412245 使房屋成為防震房，也可適用於遊牧民的定居房上，從而使 偏遠、荒涼地區的居民有份收入，並可使用再生的清潔能 源，在發展經濟的同時，減少污染環境，改善人類賴以生存 的環境。 上述實施例為本創作較佳的實施方式，但本創作的實施方 式並不受上述實施例的限制，其他的任何未背離本創作的精 神實質與原理下所作的改變、修飾、替代、組合、簡化，均 φ 應為等效的置換方式，都包含在本創作的保護範圍之内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本創作的風能與光能組合式發電裝置的第一立體 結構圖； 圖2是本創作的風能與光能組合式發電裝置的第二立體 結構圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 • 1驅動轉盤 • 2機殼 3風管 4 中心軸 5發電單元 6風輪 7發電機 8伸縮翼 M412245 9伸縮翼 10太陽能發電板 Π支撐板 12太陽能發電板 13尾翼 14轉軸 15副發電機 16 °刺队口 17第一活動板 18第二活動板 19第三活動板 20第四活動板 21滑桿 22防護網板 23調風板The rear end of the supporting plate U of the casing is also equipped with a tail wing U, so that the air inlet is finally winded up to generate electricity 5 M412245. The air inlet of the machine is also equipped with a taste j port 16, which is composed of a mouth 16 The first movable panel 17, the second movable panel 18, the third movable panel 19, and the fourth movable panel 20 constitute a 'first movable panel 17 fixed with a sliding bar 21, and the second movable panel 18 and the fourth movable panel 20 are opened. Both ends of the sliding groove 21 corresponding to the two ends of the sliding rod 21 are inserted into the corresponding sliding grooves and can slide along the sliding groove, and the air volume entering the air pipe 3 can be added by using the eight-port 16 The wind is increased, and the air volume entering the air duct 3 can be adjusted by the sliding rod 21 to avoid bad weather and protect the safety of the equipment. The bell mouth 16 is further provided with a protective net plate 22 to prevent a large object from entering the air duct 3, thereby causing damage to the wind wheel 6 and the generator 7. The outer wall of the generator 7 is provided with a damper 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the duct 3, and the generator 7 is fixed in the duct 3 by the damper 23, and heat can be dissipated, and the wind can be fully utilized. The control system can also control the automatic operation of the device by using the set limits of the wind speed, light intensity, rain and snow, dust intensity, base level, power demand, etc., and connect to the network, weather forecast, remote And the headquarters, the device is connected to the large grid and can be effectively controlled automatically or manually. The device is also connected with a battery. The battery satisfies the power consumption of the device itself, and can charge and store the electric energy when the electric power is low, output electric energy when the electric power peaks, and the current and voltage controller inductively control the battery. The charging and discharging time can also protect the battery from overdischarging and overcharging. The wind energy and light energy combined power generation device of this creation can be installed on the roof, and M412245 makes the house an earthquake-proof room, and can also be applied to the nomadic settlements, so that the residents in remote and desolate areas have income, and Using regenerative clean energy, while developing the economy, reduce pollution of the environment and improve the environment on which humans depend. The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and modifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention. Simplification, both φ should be equivalent replacements, and are included in the scope of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a first perspective structural view of a wind power and light energy combined power generating device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a second perspective structural view of the wind energy and light energy combined power generating device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] • 1 drive turntable • 2 casing 3 duct 4 center shaft 5 power generation unit 6 wind wheel 7 generator 8 telescopic wing M412245 9 telescopic wing 10 solar power board Π support plate 12 solar power board 13 tail 14 Rotary shaft 15 generator 16 ° stab port 17 first movable plate 18 second movable plate 19 third movable plate 20 fourth movable plate 21 sliding bar 22 protective mesh plate 23 air conditioning plate