M410206 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種熱導管毛細結構，採用 Z、非軸對稱心蕊'非等截面積等毛細结f二回 並，熱導管各功能段的操作;Π 熱傳遞量，減少圓管、彎管、扁管u 【先前技術】 狀熱導管的製作方式，均以圓柱 第一圖」所示，待粉末燒結成形後，再移除=M410206 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves a thermal conduit capillary structure, using Z, non-axisymmetric cores, non-equal cross-sectional area and other capillary knots, and the operation of each functional section of the heat pipe ; Π heat transfer, reduce round pipe, elbow, flat pipe u [Prior Art] The production method of the heat pipe is shown in the first figure of the cylinder. After the powder is sintered, it is removed.
Lii同心圓對稱之毛細結構30;或採網目、 溝槽等毛細結構，心蕊毛細貼著熱導管内壁， 成一個同心環狀體’做為液態工作流體之 ^ f。熱導管的毛細結構，在折彎、壓扁成形G 中，心蕊同時受到擠壓、拉伸等破壞，降低毛細 功f;且?扁後中心流道空間亦大幅減少，蒸汽 狀態及液態工作流體的循環運作條件受到影塑， 降低熱導管的應用範圍及工作效能。 曰 【新型内容】 因此’本創作之目的乃因應熱導管運用條件 特性，設計熱導管毛細結構成形形狀，使成為具 有多角形、鋸齒狀、弧形、非同心圓、非等截面 3 積等’考量熱導管在昜故 ^ ^ 隹敢终折彎壓扁形態，心蕊不 致文到破壞，且仍能保留八、七 導管工作流體運作所需 77〜/瓜L 二 之操作條件’發揮熱導管 之敢大效益。 可為t ’开f'作係利用非圓形中心棒， 截面積中心棒，凹心蕊；或利用非等 非對=毛並形成 彎管型態熱導管管、 圍。 1此差異，提升熱導管應用範 【實施方式】 及2ΐΐί創作「熱導管毛細結構」的内容， 實施例詳細說^%配°圖式，舉出本案之較佳 ^閱「第二圖」所示，利用方形中心棒21， 面f成不同厚度分佈之燒結心蕊3〇，考 ，時承受擠壓、拉伸作用力，可增加孰導 毛細環狀截面的厚、薄不一的區塊。請參'閱、「第 if ^所ΐ，利用五辦中心棒22，獲得凹凸曲面 :狀的心焱30。當熱導管壓扁成形過程中， 部:立二承受拉伸破壞力，致使毛細結構受 Π，較厚部》的心蕊’纟是形成-條獨立區 t供液態工作流體在軸向方向之運輸途徑， /兩足蒸發段所需之運作條件需求。 請參閱「第四圖」所示’利用八角星形中心 棒23,心蕊環狀截面的厚、薄區塊差異愈是明顯， 當壓扁成形時，請參閱「第五圖」所示，兩側的 毛細結構受擠壓破壞，上、下面的毛細結構， ^較輕，拉伸力由較薄毛細結構承擔，鋸齒狀空 j足以提供蒸汽工作流體循環運行。角形毛細结 ，，幾乎不受壓扁過程影響，複數個完整的條& 毛細結構，提供液態工作流體循環運行。 非$形中心棒設計，提供心蕊在環狀截面形 扞ί於ί不同之毛細結構，滿足工作流體循環運 當薄毛細被拉伸破壞後，降ίί 作之另設計具圓周方向毛細傳遞能： 内壁，嗖詈網曰=第，、圖」所不，在熱導管 細結構32，ΐ此毛料纖性材料等毛 30 ’有較佳之‘;^二:相=燒;ί，細結構 能力，；ϊίϋί:並能連續圓周方向之毛細 通量的ίίΐ;;;穩定操作範圍，提供較高熱 因應熱導管各功能段的 特性，中心棒形狀細結構不一的需求 閱「第七圖」所示，φ°可^不等的截面積，請參 錐狀，或為不同直#中1棒20尾端呈現漸縮式圓 結構向ί為單面受熱環境，毛細 需求。請參閱「g 2 侧，滿足咼熱通量傳遞 要毛細結Hi」所示，圓形熱導管的主 態工作流體的：動向空一二部空間做為蒸汽狀 勒二間*求。熱導管内壁附著次 M4.10206 細結構32,职的曰，曰-辦维、多孔 導其二工作流體在圓周方向的傳遞能力。敎 右為壓扁型態，主要毛細結構可設置於下 部、兩側，或偏向一侧、傾斜等分佈，:「第九、 =二十一圖」所示》次要毛細結構3 導管内壁。 u復κ热 执 第十二圖」所示應用範例，折彎後的熱導 官，毛細結構必然會受到破壞，若倒置主要毛^細 結構的建立程序’預先成形彎管型態，再植入= 要毛細結構，則尚能維持原直管的熱傳遞性能。 另一實施範例，請參閱「第十三圖」所示， ΐΪΐ的主要毛細結構3〇，可設計為圓周向具不 對％戴面積，亦可在軸向，形成厚薄不等之毛細 結構。以此圖例說明，尾端的毛細厚度較 = 知的蒸汽工作流體空間較多，提供液汽 所需之操作環ϋ。 飞作抓體Lii concentrically symmetrical capillary structure 30; or capillary structure such as mesh, groove, etc., the core of the core is attached to the inner wall of the heat pipe, and becomes a concentric annular body as the liquid working fluid. In the capillary structure of the heat pipe, in the bending and flattening forming G, the core is damaged by extrusion, stretching, etc., and the capillary work is reduced; and the space of the central flow passage after the flattening is also greatly reduced, the steam state and the liquid state work. The cyclic operating conditions of the fluid are affected, reducing the range of application and performance of the heat pipe.曰[New content] Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to design the shape of the heat pipe capillary structure in accordance with the characteristics of the heat pipe application, so that it has a polygonal shape, a zigzag shape, a curved shape, a non-concentric circle, a non-equal section, etc. Considering the heat pipe in the case of ^ ^ 隹 隹 终 终 终 终 终 终 终 , , , , , , 终 终 终 终 终 终 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心 心Dare to benefit. It can be used for t ′ open f′ by using a non-circular center rod, a cross-sectional center rod, a concave core; or a non-equal non-pair = hair and forming a curved tube type heat pipe tube and circumference. 1 This difference, improve the heat pipe application method [implementation method] and 2ΐΐί create the "heat pipe capillary structure", the details of the example ^% with the ° chart, give a better example of the case "read the second map" It is shown that, by using the square center rod 21, the surface f is formed into a sintered core of different thicknesses, and the tensile strength and the tensile force are increased, and the thick and thin blocks of the capillary-shaped annular section can be increased. . Please refer to 'read,' the first if ^, use the five center rods 22 to obtain the concave and convex surface: the heart of the heart 30. When the heat pipe is flattened, the part: the second is subjected to the tensile destructive force, causing the capillary The structure is subject to entanglement, and the core of the thicker part is the formation of a separate zone t for the transport of the liquid working fluid in the axial direction, / the operating conditions required for the evaporation of the two-legged section. "Using the octagonal center rod 23, the difference between the thick and thin sections of the annular section of the core is more obvious. When the flattening is formed, please refer to the "fifth figure", the capillary structures on both sides are affected. Extrusion damage, the upper and lower capillary structures, ^ lighter, the tensile force is borne by the thinner capillary structure, the serrated air j is sufficient to provide the steam working fluid circulation operation. The angular bristles are almost unaffected by the flattening process, and a plurality of complete strips & capillary structures provide a liquid working fluid for cyclic operation. The non-$-shaped center bar design provides a core-shaped structure with a circular cross-section shape and a different capillary structure, which satisfies the working fluid circulation. When the thin capillary is stretched and destroyed, the other design has a circumferential capillary transfer energy. : Inner wall, 嗖詈 曰 = ,, 图 图 ”, in the heat pipe fine structure 32, 毛 wool material such as wool material has a better '; ^ 2: phase = burning; ί, fine structure ability ,; ϊίϋί: and the capillary flow of the continuous circumferential direction ; ΐ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Show that φ ° can be unequal cross-sectional area, please refer to the cone shape, or for the different straight # 1 bar 20 end of the tapered circular structure to ί is a single-sided heated environment, capillary demand. Please refer to the "g 2 side, satisfying the heat transfer of the heat to the capillary Hi". The main working fluid of the circular heat pipe is: the moving space is a steam-like space. The inner wall of the heat pipe is attached to the sub-M4.10206. The fine structure is 32. The working capacity of the working fluid is in the circumferential direction.右 The right side is a flattened type. The main capillary structure can be placed on the lower part, on both sides, or on one side, inclined, etc., as shown in the figure "Ninth, = 21", the secondary capillary structure 3 inner wall of the duct. u The application example shown in the twelfth figure of the κ热热执, after the bending of the thermal guide, the capillary structure is bound to be damaged. If the main hair structure is inverted, the procedure of pre-forming the elbow shape is replanted. In = The capillary structure is maintained to maintain the heat transfer performance of the original straight tube. For another example, please refer to the "Thirteenth Diagram". The main capillary structure of the crucible is 3〇, which can be designed to have a square wearing area in the circumferential direction or a capillary structure with a thickness in the axial direction. With this illustration, the capillary thickness at the trailing end is larger than that of the known steam working fluid, providing the operating ring required for liquid vapor. Flying grasping body
敎 另一實施範例’請參閱「第十四圖」所示， 熱導管經過數個180度折彎’對於一般熱導^ 毛細結構損壞率相當高，熱阻值甚大，^乎^法 執行有效導熱功能。本實施例之毛細植入技， =以克服以上之缺點。原材取用直長形狀的光圓 s ’或溝槽管’首先執行複數個18〇度彎角、小 圓狐半徑的折彎，再植入毛細結構，如網目、^ 結、纖維、多孔性物質、編繩等，維持熱導管的 熱傳遞功能。 綜上所述，本創作的心蕊環狀戴面厚、薄不 同之毛細結構設計，將熱導管受壓扁變形所受到 之破壞，降至最低’擴大熱導管的運用範圍，進 而使本創作之産生能更進步、更實用、更符合使 6 M410206 用者之所須，確已符合新型專利申請之要 依法提出專利申請。 糂眘Τ Γι上所述者’僅為本創作之熱導管毛細結 當不能以此限定本創作實施之範 ^丄故L凡依本新型中請專利範 2容T作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，仍屬工 新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 白應仍屬不 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖結式熱導管採用圓形中心棒結 第二圖創作之熱導管採矩形中心棒結構示 第三圖:；意本圖創作之熱導管採花瓣形中心棒結構 第四圖：係本創作之熱導管採 構示意圖。 用星形中〜棒結 第五圖··係本創作之熱導管 ★ 壓扁型態示意圖。 星形中心棒恕構 第六圖：係本創作之另一熱 構示意圖。 s非圓形中心棒結 第七圖：係本創作之熱導管 意圖。 s非等戴面積中心棒示 第八圖.係本創作之熱導管 圖。 F對稱毛細結構示意 第九圖：係本創作之另一熱 示意圖。 g非對稱毛細結構 7 M410206 第十圖：係本創作之另一熱導管非對稱毛細結構 示意圖。 第十一圖：係本創作之另一熱導管非對稱毛細結 構示意圖。 第十二圖：係本創作之另一熱導管構形示意圖。 第十三圖：係本創作之另一熱導管非等截面毛細 結構示意圖。 第十四圖：係本創作之另一熱導管毛細結構示意 圖。敎Another example, please refer to the “fifth figure”. The heat pipe is bent over several 180 degrees. For the general thermal conductivity, the damage rate of the capillary structure is quite high, and the thermal resistance value is very large. Thermal conductivity. The capillary implantation technique of this embodiment, = to overcome the above disadvantages. The original material adopts a straight-length light circle s 'or grooved tube' to first perform a plurality of 18-degree angles, a small round fox radius bend, and then implant a capillary structure, such as a mesh, a knot, a fiber, a porous Sex substances, braided ropes, etc., to maintain the heat transfer function of the heat pipe. In summary, the creation of the core-shaped ring-shaped thick and thin capillary structure design, the heat pipe is damaged by the flattening deformation, to minimize the use of the expansion heat pipe, and thus the creation The production can be more progressive, more practical, and more in line with the requirements of the 6 M410206 users, and indeed has met the new patent application to file a patent application according to law.糂慎Τ Γι上的者' is only the heat pipe capillary knot of this creation. And the modifications are still within the scope of the new patents. White should still be not [Simplified illustration] The first figure of the junction heat pipe uses a circular center rod knot. The second figure creates a heat pipe. The rectangular center rod structure shows the third picture: The fourth figure of the petal-shaped central rod structure: a schematic diagram of the heat pipe structure of the present creation. Use the star in the ~ stick knot. The fifth figure · is the heat pipe of this creation ★ The schematic diagram of the flattened type. Star Center Bars Figure 6: Another schematic diagram of the creation of this book. s non-circular center rod knot. Figure 7: The heat pipe of the creation. s non-equal wear area center bar shown. Figure 8. This is the heat pipe diagram of this creation. F Symmetrical Capillary Structure Figure 9: Another hot schematic of the creation. g Asymmetric capillary structure 7 M410206 Figure 10: Schematic diagram of another heat pipe asymmetric capillary structure. Figure 11: Schematic diagram of an asymmetric capillary structure of another heat pipe of the present invention. Twelfth image: A schematic diagram of another heat pipe configuration of the present creation. Thirteenth figure: A schematic diagram of the non-equal cross-sectional capillary structure of another heat pipe of the present invention. Figure 14: Schematic diagram of another capillary structure of the heat pipe.
【主要元件符號說明】 10-----熱導管 12-----管壁 20 -----中心棒 21 -----矩形中心棒 22 -----花瓣形中心棒[Main component symbol description] 10-----heat pipe 12----- pipe wall 20 ----- center bar 21 -----rectangular center bar 22 -----petal shaped center bar
23 -----多角星形中心棒 30-----主要毛細結構 32 次要毛細結構 823 -----Multi-angle star center rod 30-----Main capillary structure 32 Secondary capillary structure 8