M410149 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係涉及一種照明燈具，特別是指一種兼具有平 面均勻‘日.?、明效不與較佳散熱效盈之平面薄殼式照明燈具創 新結構型態設計者。 【先前技術】 按’近年來照明燈具的結構型態隨著發光體技術的創 新而相對發展出許許多多的新產品型式，其中led由於具 _ 有省電、體積小、溫度低、高亮度等優點，故讲速地取代 傳統燈泡而被廣泛應用於燈泡、燈管、燈箱等备式燈具產 品結構上。 LED雖有其眾多優點，但其點狀亮光特色，若欲達到 大面積且兼具均勻度、柔合度之照明效果，實務上仍有其 困難度與技術瓶頸存在；雖然，目前已有業者將led搭配 導光板使用來達到面狀發光之效果，但實際上於導光板所 呈現的光亮度仍舊太過微弱’故僅能用於顯示性功用訴求 ，離照明功能則仍有相當差距不足之處。 另一方面，當led應用於照明產品時，若虞品為薄形 ®化架構’且使用設置有相當多數量的LED元件時，則過熱 - 現象勢必會成為該產品使用安全上的隱憂，因此如何在受 限於其薄形化架構下設計出實用有效的散熱構造，顯為相 關業界須再努力研發突破之目標及方向。 有鑑於此’創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發 與設計經驗’針對上述之目標’詳加設計與審慎評估後， 終得一確具實用性之本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，係在提供一種平面薄毅式照明燈 M410149 =二其所欲解決之問題點，係針對如 :、理心貫用性之新式平靣薄殼式照 *種更 創新突破者； A 〃蛣構為目標加以 本創作解決問題之技術特點， 式照明燈具結構係包括：一散熱薄殼要： = 面薄殼 金屬板構成，包括面狀背板及由該I 土之擠型 ，凸伸形成之二限位框部，並於該= 相對二側 部之郜# Λ、 ^ , 闻狀月板與二限位裤 形成於面狀背板1插設空間；至少二支撐肋，-體式凸設 :中’包括電路基板、結合於電路基；：限位框 件以及由電路基板一處導出之供電 之夕放led元 對位於板件插設空間；一導美"罢令該LED元件 之板件插設空間中，且：J ’插置限位於散熱薄殼 之咖元件所在位=先=側邊須與LED照明構件 狀間隔分佈設於導光』而導光增益網點’呈多數細點 板背面，該反光片且：=:一反光片’疊靠於導光基 板’疊靠於導光基板 ：：：導光基板；-光線擴散 面狀背板所設各支撐肋’ B隔空間’係由散熱薄殼之 此創新獨特設計，使 j形成的間隙區域所構成者；藉 可在平面薄殼式架構揭平面薄殼式照明燈具結構 '向照明度與較佳散埶效/ 3兼具有平面均勾照明致果 热效益之實用進步性。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1 、2 、 式照明燈具結構之較 4圖所不，係本創作平面薄殼 用，在專利申請上並成化例，惟此等實施例僅供說明之 照明燈具結構係包括；=結構之限制。所述平面薄殼式 延·才幕成： 一散熱薄殼10，由道 所構成，t包括；# A導熱性佳之擠型金屬板（如鋁板） Ά栝有—面狀背板11 ; ) 4 M410149 二限 其概呈” 至少 之面狀背 —板 狀背板11 成，該极 LED 框部12中 基板21表 出之供電 位框部12 位框部 L ”型 板11内 件插設 所設支 件插設 照明構 ，包括 面之多 線路23 ，且令M410149 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation relates to a kind of lighting fixture, especially a flat thin-shell lighting that has a uniform plane and a good heat dissipation effect. The innovative structure type designer of the luminaire. [Prior Art] According to the structure pattern of lighting fixtures in recent years, with the innovation of illuminant technology, many new product types have been developed. Among them, LED has power saving, small size, low temperature and high brightness. Such advantages, so quickly replace the traditional light bulbs and are widely used in light bulbs, lamps, light boxes and other lighting products. Although LED has many advantages, it has the characteristics of point-like light. If you want to achieve a large-area lighting effect with uniformity and flexibility, there are still difficulties and technical bottlenecks in practice. LED is used with the light guide plate to achieve the effect of surface illumination, but in fact, the brightness of the light guide plate is still too weak. Therefore, it can only be used for display function, and there is still a considerable gap between the illumination function and the illumination function. . On the other hand, when LED is applied to lighting products, if the product is a thin-shaped® structure and the use of a considerable number of LED components is used, the overheating phenomenon is bound to become a safety concern for the product. How to design a practical and effective heat dissipation structure under the thinning structure is obvious, and the relevant industry must further strive to develop the breakthrough goal and direction. In view of the fact that this creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, the design and careful evaluation of the above objectives have resulted in a practical and practical creation. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a flat thin light lamp M410149 = the problem that it wants to solve. It is aimed at: New style flat-shell photo of rationality* A more innovative breakthrough; A 为 为 加以 加以 加以 加以 加以 加以 加以 加以 加以 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , I is extruded by the soil, and the second frame is formed by the convex extension, and the 郜# Λ, ^ , the smear and the second limit pants are formed in the plane back plate 1 At least two support ribs, the body type convex: the middle part includes the circuit substrate and is coupled to the circuit base; the limit frame member and the power supply of the circuit board are provided at the eve of the circuit board to insert the space on the board; Guide the beauty "delay the panel of the LED component into the space, and: J 'interpolation limit is located in the heat dissipation thin shell of the coffee component position = first = side must be spaced apart from the LED illumination member set in the light guide And the light guiding gain dot 'is the back of most fine points, the reflector and =: a retroreflective sheet 'stacked on the light guiding substrate' is stacked on the light guiding substrate::: light guiding substrate; - each of the supporting ribs of the light diffusing planar backing plate 'B compartment' is composed of a heat dissipating thin shell Innovative and unique design, which constitutes the gap region formed by j; can be used to expose the planar thin-shell lighting structure in the flat thin-shell structure to the illumination and better dispersion effect / 3 Practical advancement of fruit heat benefits. [Embodiment] Please refer to the structure of the 1st, 2nd, and 2nd lighting fixtures. It is used for the creation of flat shells. It is a patent application. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only. Structural systems include; = structural limitations. The planar thin-shell type is formed into: a heat-dissipating thin shell 10, which is composed of a track, t includes; # A hot-striped extruded metal plate (such as aluminum plate) Ά栝 has a surface-shaped back plate 11 ; 4 M410149 Second limit of its outline" At least the face back - the plate-shaped back plate 11 is formed, the base plate 21 of the pole LED frame portion 12 is shown in the power supply position frame portion 12-bit frame portion L" The supporting member is inserted into the lighting structure, including the multi-line 23 of the surface, and
12，由 曲折凸 肋14， 側表面 空間13 撐肋14 空間13 件20， 長形延 數LED ，令該 該LED 該面狀背板11相對二側一體形成， 伸型態 係一體式凸設形成於該散熱薄殼1〇 (僅標 頂端與 之二端 設置結 伸狀之 元件22 電路基 元件22 示於第3圖），係藉由該面 一限位框部12之間所界定形 側形成有插入口； 合於該散熱薄殼10之二限位 ^•路基板21、結合於該電路 以及由該電路基板21 —處導 板21係呈接觸狀態結合於限 ^對位於該板件插設空間13 ’係插 導光基 件22所 投射入 一背面 導 (或凸 基板30 網點40 30背面 片50具 色塑膠 導光基 置限位 板30之 在位置 該導光 32 ’該 光增益 設）於 之光線 亦可為 之實施 反光片 一反光 薄板所 光線向外反射 被該等支撐肋 一光線擴 板30， 於該散 相對二 相對位 基板30 背面32 網點40 該導光 產生均 設於另 型態（ 50，疊 面51朝 構成， 而能增 Μ所抵 散板60 為一透光板 熱薄殼10之 側邊須與該 ’以使LED 内，該導光 係面向散熱 ’係呈多數 基板30之背 勻反射增益 一板體，再 言主：本例圖 靠於該導光 向導光基板 其作用係藉 進照明亮度 靠撐持； ’疊靠於該 體（可 板件插 LE：D 照 元件22 基板30 薄殼10 細點狀 面32， 作用； 將該板 面省略 基板30 30，該 以將射 ；又， 為透明 設空間 明構件 所發出 係具有 之面狀 間隔分 藉以對 或者， 體組靠 )； 之背面 反光片 入導光 該反光 壓克力板） 13中，且該 20之LED元 之光線能夠 —正面31及 背板11 ; 佈直接凹設 射入該導光 δ亥導光增益 於導光基板 32，該反光 50可為一白 基板30内之 片背部則 導光基板30 之正面31，藉 M410149 到擴散光線、令照明光線均勻化之 -間隔空間70 (僅標示於第4、5圖）： ^ ^之面狀背板11所設各支撐肋14之間^由該散熱 所構成者》 夂間形成的間隙區域 該元線擴散板60正面係更最查古 ，且該防水膜片8 〇側邊係至少與 ：：「防水膜片8。 12之二側相密☆，藉以達到防止水：渗限位框部 。 鬥之防水效益 :中丄所述支撐肋14之斷面型態 梯形、半圓形任一型態。 巧—角形、矩形 错由上述結構組成設計，兹就太名丨从 說明如下： 1作之使用運作情形 如第5圖所示，就照明功能 ： 2。之®元件22被點亮時，⑽ ？明構件 内的光i =(咖所示），而射入導光基板3。 40設Ϊ 凹設於導光基板3°背面32之導光增益網點 之照明增益:':Ϊ ^ 2光線擴散板6 〇方向均勻反射 點所菸插所示，僅以單一個導光增益網 二^揮之反射效果作表示），另一方面，該反光片5〇亦 右 將射入導光基板邪内的光線向外反射而能增進照明 π度（如鼾號[3所示，僅以單一個反射箭號表示），又向 f之光線’將再透過光線擴散板60而達到擴散光線、 ^照明光線均勻化的作用（如箭號L4所示，僅以一組反射 箭號表不）；藉此導光基板3〇、導光增益網點4〇、反光片 50二，線擴散板60四者之整合導光設計，能夠令本創作平 面薄A又式知、明燈具獲得平面式、均勻柔和又兼具高照明度 之$佳照明效果，足堪提供一般室内照明使用；再就散熱 功能而言：由於該LED照明構件2〇是設置結合於該散熱薄 6 M410149 殼10之限位框部12中，LED照明構件2〇運作』 將可被均勻傳導擴散到該散熱薄殼1〇之面狀$ 面積、高效率的散熱，且利用所述支撐肋14衣 片50而構成反光片50與面狀背板u之間具間傾 間型態設計，使得面狀背板II進行散熱過程中 溫再傳回給内部的反光片50、導光基板3〇、光 等板件，俾可達到絕佳散熱效益，令本創作平 明燈具之使用無過熱之虞，達到使用更安全、 點。 如第6圖所示，該限位框部12外部並可再 鰭片121 ，由於發熱源（即LED元件22 )係位 12内，故藉此散熱鰭片121的增設能夠達到進 熱效益之功效。 如第7圖所示，該板件插設空間13之二端 插入口更可組設有擋板90以限位板件插設空間 之^光基板30、反光片50、光線擴散板6〇等板 又戎擋板90内側設有反射面91，以對LE])元件 光線產生反射作用，以再增益照明燈具之照明 又，該散熱薄殼1〇具有限位框部12之二侧 粒另二端側之寬度，構成該散熱薄殼10成一矩 =此t冓成支撐肋14之延伸向係與散熱薄殼1〇伸 狀態，而能藉由支撐肋14發揮抗彎曲之強化 功效說明： 本創作功效增進之事實如下·· 述揭「平面薄殼式照明燈具結構」 只& .、，'溽设、支撐肋、LED照明構件、導光基 ;反光片、光線擴散板所構組成之創新 ^没計，使本創作所揭平面薄殼式照明燈 面涛殼式架構條件下，達到兼具有平面式均 i生之熱溫， f板11進行大 t靠撐持反光 ί空間70之空 ‘’不致將熱 ‘線擴散板60 面薄殼式照 更耐用之優 增設有散熱 於限位框部 一步增進散 側所形成的 13中所容設 件之端側’ 22所發出.之 效果。 向長度係大 型態樣；且 長方向一致 效果。 主要藉由所 板、導光增 獨特結構空 具結構可在 勻照明效果 7 M410149 、高照明度與較佳散熱效益之實用 本創作可產生之新功效如下：只進步性。 藉由該光線擴散板正面更聂先 設計，俾可藉由該防水膜片伽==有所述防水膜片之 At ^ 、 、片側邊與散熱薄殼側邊相密 心、 而達到防止水氣渗入之防水效益，以保護内部 照明構件，令平面薄殼式照明燈具之使用更安全。 上述實施例所揭示者係藉以具體說明本創作，且 ^ 雖透過特定的術語進行說明，當不能以此限定本新型 . 之專利範圍；熟悉此項技術領域之人士當可在瞭解本 Φ 之精神與原則後對其進行變更與修改而達到等效目的 此等變更與修改，皆應涵蓋於如后所述申凊專利範圍 定之範蜂中。12, by the zigzag rib 14, the side surface space 13 rib 14 space 13 piece 20, the long extension LED, so that the LED the back plate 11 is formed integrally with the two sides, the extension type is integrated convex Formed in the heat-dissipating thin shell 1 〇 (only the top end and the two ends are provided with a junction-like element 22; the circuit-based element 22 is shown in FIG. 3), which is defined by the surface between the limiting frame portions 12 An insertion port is formed on the side; the second limiting substrate of the heat dissipation thin-shell 10 is coupled to the circuit, and the guide plate 21 is in contact with the circuit board 21; The insertion space 13' is inserted into the light guide member 22 and projected into a back guide (or the convex substrate 30, the dot 40, the back panel 50, the colored plastic light guide base, the positional plate 30, the position of the light guide 32' The light gain can also be implemented as a light reflecting sheet. The light reflected from the reflective sheet is reflected outwardly by the supporting ribs, and the light is expanded by 30, and the light is generated on the back side 32 of the opposing opposite substrate 30. They are all set in another type (50, the stack 51 is facing, and The yoke plate 60 is a light-transmissive plate, and the side of the heat-transmissive shell 10 is required to be such that the inside of the LED, the light-guiding system faces the heat-dissipating portion, and the back-reflection gain of the plurality of substrates 30 is a plate body. Main: In this example, the light guide is guided by the light guide. The light source is supported by the illumination brightness; 'stacked on the body (the board can be inserted into the LE: D according to the component 22, the substrate 30, the thin shell 10, the thin point 32, The surface of the board is omitted from the substrate 30 30, and the plane is spaced apart by the transparent member, and the back surface of the sheet is guided by the light guide sheet. In the reflective acrylic plate 13 , and the light of the LED element of the 20 can be - the front surface 31 and the back plate 11; the cloth is directly recessed into the light guiding light guide light gain of the light guiding substrate 32, the reflective light 50 The front side of the light guide substrate 30 is a back surface of the light guide substrate 30 in a white substrate 30, and the space is diffused by M410149 to make the illumination light uniform - the space 70 (only shown in Figures 4 and 5): The support ribs 14 provided in the back plate 11 are composed of the heat dissipation device 》 The gap formed in the gap region is the most inspected on the front side of the elementary diffusion plate 60, and the side of the waterproof film 8 is at least: "waterproof membrane 8. The two sides of the 12 are densely ☆, thereby preventing water from being formed. : Permeation limit frame part. Waterproofing effect of bucket: The type of trapezoidal or semi-circular shape of the support rib 14 of the middle cymbal. The clever-angled and rectangular shape is designed by the above structure, so it is too famous. The explanations are as follows: 1. The operation of the operation is as shown in Figure 5, and the lighting function is as follows: 2. When the component 22 is lit, (10)? The light i in the bright member (shown by the coffee) is incident on the light guide substrate 3. 40 Ϊ The illumination gain of the light guiding gain dot which is recessed on the back surface 32 of the light guiding substrate: ': Ϊ ^ 2 light diffusing plate 6 均匀 direction uniform reflection point is shown in the smoke insertion, only a single light gain network On the other hand, the reflector 5 〇 also reflects the light incident into the light guide substrate to the outside to improve the illumination π degree (as indicated by the nickname [3] A single reflection arrow indicates that the light rays of f will pass through the light diffusing plate 60 to achieve the effect of diffusing the light and homogenizing the illumination light (as indicated by the arrow L4, only by a set of reflection arrows) The integrated light guiding design of the light guiding substrate 3〇, the light guiding gain dot 4〇, the reflecting sheet 50 2, and the line diffusing plate 60 can make the creation plane thin A and the light fixture obtain the plane type. The uniform lighting and high illumination of the good lighting effect can provide general indoor lighting use; in terms of heat dissipation function: since the LED lighting component 2 is set to be bound to the heat dissipation thin 6 M410149 shell 10 In the bit frame portion 12, the LED illumination member 2 〇 operates" will be uniformly transmitted Diffusion into the planar heat-dissipating surface of the heat-dissipating thin-shell 1 area, high-efficiency heat dissipation, and the use of the supporting rib 14 sheet 50 to form an inter-dip type between the retroreflective sheeting 50 and the planar backing plate u. The planar back plate II is transferred to the inner reflective sheet 50, the light guide substrate 3〇, the light and other plates during the heat dissipation process, so that the heat dissipation effect can be achieved, and the use of the flat lamp is not overheated. Hey, reach a safer, point to use. As shown in FIG. 6, the outer portion of the limiting frame portion 12 and the fins 121 can be further heated by the heat source (ie, the LED element 22). efficacy. As shown in FIG. 7, the two end insertion ports of the board insertion space 13 can be further provided with a baffle 90 to limit the insertion space of the board member, the light substrate 30, the light reflecting sheet 50, and the light diffusing plate 6〇. The inner surface of the baffle plate 90 is provided with a reflecting surface 91 for reflecting the light of the component of the LE]) to regain the illumination of the lighting fixture. The heat dissipating thin shell 1 has two sides of the limiting frame portion 12 The width of the other two ends forms a moment of the heat dissipation thin shell 10 = the extension of the support rib 14 and the heat dissipation thin shell 1 are stretched, and the reinforcing rib 14 can be used to enhance the bending resistance. : The fact that the effect of this creation is enhanced is as follows: · Describe the "planar thin-shell lighting fixture structure" only & ,, '溽', ribs, LED lighting components, light-guiding base; reflector, light diffuser The composition of the innovation ^ did not count, so that the creation of the flat thin-shell lighting under the surface of the shell structure, to achieve the flat-type uniform heat temperature, f board 11 to carry a large t support reflective ί space 70 vacant ''will not heat' line diffuser 60 face thin shell type more durable The receiving member 13 is provided on the side of the bounding box portion further enhance the bulk side of the formed side 22 'emitted. The effects. The length is large; the long direction is consistent. Mainly by the board, light guide, unique structure and space structure can be used to evenly illuminate the effect. 7 M410149, high illumination and better heat dissipation benefits. The new effects of this creation can be as follows: only progressive. By designing the front surface of the light diffusing plate, the heat-resistant film can be prevented by the At ^ of the waterproof film, the side of the sheet and the side of the heat-dissipating thin shell. The waterproof effect of water and gas infiltration to protect internal lighting components makes the use of flat thin-shell lighting fixtures safer. The disclosures of the above embodiments are used to specify the present invention, and the description of the specific terms is not limited to the scope of the patent. The person familiar with the technical field can understand the spirit of the present Φ. Changes and modifications to the equivalent purpose after the principle and the changes are intended to be included in the scope of the patent application as described later.
結構 合狀 LED 文中 創作 創作 ，而 所界 M410149 【圖式簡單說明】 第 1 圖 本 創 作 結 構 較 佳 實 施 例 之 組 合 立 體 圖 〇 第 2 圖 本 創 作 結 構 較 佳 實 施 例 之 分 解 立 體 圖 一 0 第 3 圖 本 創 作 結 構 較 佳 實 施 例 之 分 解 立 體 圖 二 0 第 4 圖 本 創 作 結 構 較 佳 實 施 例 之 組 合 剖 視 圖 0 第 5 圖 係 第 4 圖 之 B 部 位 放 大 圖 並 示 意 其 昭 < »»> 明 之 導 光 狀 態 〇 第 6 圖 :本 創 作 之 限 位 框 部 外 部 增 δ又 有 散 孰 鰭 片 之 實 施 例 圖 0 第 7 圖 :本 創 作 之 板 件 插 5又 空 間 插 入 口 組 -i-A. 5又 有 擋 板 之 實 施 例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 散熱薄殼 10 限位框部 12 板件插設空間 13 LED照明構件 20 LED元件 2 2 導光基板 30 鲁背面 32 _ 導光增益網點 40 反光片 50 光線擴散板 60 間隔空間 70 防水膜片 80 擋板 9〇 面狀背板 散熱鰭片 支撐肋 電路基板 供電線路 正面 反光面 反射面The structure of the LED is created in the text, and the boundary is M410149. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a combination of a preferred embodiment of the creation structure. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the creation structure. An exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present construction structure. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 4 and shows a guideline thereof. Light state 〇Fig. 6: Example of externally increasing δ and diffusing fins of the limit frame of this creation Fig. 0 Fig. 7: The plate insert of this creation is 5 and the space insertion port group - iA. 5 A diagram of an embodiment of a baffle. [Main component symbol description] Heat dissipation thin case 10 Limit frame part 12 Plate insertion space 13 LED illumination member 20 LED element 2 2 Light guide substrate 30 Lu back 32 _ Light guide gain dot 40 Reflector 50 Light diffuser 60 Interval Space 70 waterproof diaphragm 80 baffle 9 〇 surface back plate heat sink fin support rib circuit board power supply line front reflective surface reflective surface
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