TWM410107U - Rotary wheel structure of fixed blades in wind power generator - Google Patents
Rotary wheel structure of fixed blades in wind power generator Download PDFInfo
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- TWM410107U TWM410107U TW100204298U TW100204298U TWM410107U TW M410107 U TWM410107 U TW M410107U TW 100204298 U TW100204298 U TW 100204298U TW 100204298 U TW100204298 U TW 100204298U TW M410107 U TWM410107 U TW M410107U
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- fixed
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- rim
- wind
- wheel structure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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Description
100年03月30日修正替換頁 M410107 » .· 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種風力發電機固定葉片的旋轉輪 結構,尤指一種針對固定葉片用的旋轉輪結構加以改良 ,具有製作簡單、結構性佳、質輕致啟動力輕、效率佳 等功效。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按,風力發電機屬可再生能源,因可再生能源不存Corrected replacement page M410107 on March 30, 100. 5.· New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a rotating wheel structure for fixed blades of wind turbines, especially for fixed blades. The structure of the rotating wheel is improved, and the utility model has the advantages of simple manufacture, good structure, light weight, light starting force and good efficiency. [Prior Art] [0002] According to the wind power generator, it is a renewable energy source, because renewable energy does not exist.
在能源耗竭的可能,因此在石油危機以來,常規能源告 急和生態環境惡化的雙重壓力下,曰益受到許多國家的 重視,尤其是能源短缺的國緣喊力廢键榛係藉空氣流 作功推動風車旋轉,風車轉$法發'電诚《以產生電力 。由於風能是一種無汙染且可再生的新能源,有著巨力 的發展潛力,特別是對沿海島嶼、交通不便的偏遠山區 ,地廣人稀的草原牧場,以及絶只逄和的農村、邊 疆,係作為解決生產和生活:能源的一種可靠途徑,即使 在發達國家,風能作為一種高政清潔的新能源也曰益受 到重視。 習知風力發電機的結構,主要係被固定的發電機的 傳動軸一端固接一葉片輪鼓,輪鼓週面再固定向外放射 延伸的渦輪葉片。其中,葉片係利用風力帶動旋轉,將 風能轉換成機械能,驅動發電機的傳動軸轉動;發電機 再將機械能轉換成電能,經電力轉換系統輸出電力,作 電力儲存或被使用。上述風力發電機,葉片由輪鼓週緣 向外放射延伸,該葉片輪鼓中心部位因近軸心,致力矩 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共12頁 M410107 100年03月30日修正替換 小,且渦輪葉>{直接固定在發電機傳動軸的輪鼓上,渦 輪葉片數少(約僅3 — 6片),會產生有效面積少、效 率差之缺失。為改善上列缺失,只有加長葉片放射長度 來增加扭矩及增加受風面積,惟該等改變,需加強葉片 結構強度,葉片始不致裂斷,但如此改變,卻使葉片重 量加重,啟動風力大始可啟動。因此,習知風力發電機 的風車近軸心部位所設置的葉片因力矩小、效率低且阻 風面積大,會有風車旋轉效率低,且起動風力大的缺失 存在。In the possibility of energy depletion, so under the dual pressure of conventional energy emergency and ecological environment deterioration since the oil crisis, the benefits have been valued by many countries, especially the energy shortage of the country’s power to smash the key to the use of air flow Pushing the windmill to rotate, the windmill turns to $Fafa's 'Electricity' to generate electricity. Because wind energy is a non-polluting and renewable new energy source, it has great potential for development, especially for coastal islands, remote mountainous areas with inconvenient transportation, sparsely populated grassland pastures, and rural and frontier areas. As a reliable way to solve production and life: energy, even in developed countries, wind energy as a high-policy clean new energy is also benefited. The structure of the conventional wind power generator is mainly that one end of the transmission shaft of the fixed generator is fixed to a blade drum, and the circumferential surface of the drum is fixed to the turbine blade which is radiated outward. Among them, the blades are driven by the wind to convert the wind energy into mechanical energy, which drives the drive shaft of the generator to rotate; the generator converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy, and outputs power through the power conversion system for power storage or use. In the above wind power generator, the blade is radiated outward from the periphery of the drum, and the center portion of the blade drum is replaced by a near-axis, the torque form number A0101, page 3/12 pages, M410107, March 30, 100, and the correction is small, and Turbine blade >{ directly fixed on the drum of the generator drive shaft, the number of turbine blades is small (about 3-6 pieces), which will result in the lack of effective area and lack of efficiency. In order to improve the above-mentioned missing, only the length of the blade is increased to increase the torque and increase the area of the wind. However, the change of the blade structure strength is required, and the blade does not break, but the weight is increased, and the wind is large. It can be started. Therefore, the blade provided in the near-axis portion of the wind turbine of the conventional wind power generator has a small torque, a low efficiency, and a large wind blocking area, and the windmill has low rotation efficiency and a large lack of starting wind force exists.
本創作人有鑑於習知風力發電機於應用上具有上列 缺失存在,乃加以設計改良,遂有本創作之產生。 ·. ·:. .·; .This creator has been designed and improved in view of the fact that the wind turbines have the above-mentioned lack of application in the application, and this creation has not been produced. ·. ·:. ..;
【新型内容】 I[New content] I
[0003] 爰是,本創作之主要創作目的,係在提供一種製造 簡單、結構性佳、質輕、扭力大,受風葉片面積大且起 動風力小之風力發電機固定葉片的旋轉輪結構。 本創作之主要特徵係在:發電機傳動軸一端所連接 的輪鼓,於輪鼓外緣以放射狀排列的鋼絲與一輪圈内面 連接,輪圈外面再固定渦輪葉片。藉該等設置,俾風力 發電機風車軸心的小力矩部位為放射狀排列的鋼絲,該 部份阻風面積小,可使側向風順利通過,風阻力小,且 可降低風車重量,於力矩較大的輪圈外面部位始安裝葉 片,以此臻至風車質輕、起動風力小、扭力大及效率高 之功效。 【實施方式】 [0004] 有關本創作為達成上述目的、功效所採用的技術手 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共12頁[0003] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a rotating wheel structure that is simple in construction, good in structure, light in weight, large in torque, large in wind blade area, and small in wind turbine fixed blades. The main feature of this creation is that the drum is connected to one end of the generator drive shaft, and the radially arranged wires on the outer edge of the drum are connected to the inner surface of one wheel, and the turbine blades are fixed on the outside of the wheel. With these settings, the small torque part of the wind turbine shaft center is a radially arranged steel wire. The part of the wind blocking area is small, and the lateral wind can pass smoothly, the wind resistance is small, and the weight of the windmill can be reduced. The outer part of the rim with a large torque is installed with the blade, so that the windmill is light, the starting wind is small, the torque is large, and the efficiency is high. [Embodiment] [0004] The technical hand used in this creation to achieve the above purpose and effect Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 12
M410107 » I 100年03月30日按正替换頁 段及其結構,茲舉以下實施例加以說明。 請參閱第一至四圖所示,構成風力發電機的要件, 主要係由一發電機10、一固定在發電機10傳動軸1 1 一端的旋轉輪20 (即風車),及一用以將發電機1 0所輸出的電力作變壓、整流再輸出或儲存的電力轉換 系統所組成,整體受一支撐柱所支撐。其中,旋轉輪2 0主要係包含: 一輪鼓2 1,係與發電機1 0的傳動軸1 1一端固 接; 一輪圈2 2,亦請參閱第五圖所示,係位於輪鼓2 1外侧與輪鼓2 1同軸心設置^,:為3朽空狀a由高強度且 質輕的複合材或輕合金(如結合?金、釋:·.合金)/所製成; 複數支鋼絲2 3,係放IT狀>列固定於輪鼓2 1與 輪圈22之間,一端與輪鼓2 1週面的兩端固定,另一 端與輪圈2 2内面端中心位置固定,鋼絲2 3於輪鼓2 1週面兩端位置以左、右各一交*方歲設丨置,俾將輪圈 2 2穩定支撐固定;及 複數支撐葉片2 4,僚以放射?狀排列方式均勻的配 置固定在輪圈22外面,與輪圈2 2作攬風夾角固定。 當將上述構件依序組合後,即如第一、二圖所示, 風力驅動葉片2 4旋轉,使輪鼓2 1帶動發電機1 0的 傳動軸1 1同步轉動,進而使發電機1 0發電,達到風 力發電之功效。 由於本創作於結構設計上具有下列改良,致衍生下 列功效存在。 1 ·旋轉輪2 0 (風車)軸心部份(即力矩較小的 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共12頁 100年03月30日修正番換苜 部份),係由鋼絲23所構成,由鋼絲23所構成的部 份風阻面積小,側向風力很容易由鋼絲2 3間的間隙穿 過,致對旋轉輪2 0旋轉的風阻減少;又,風阻面積小 ,也降低整台旋轉輪2 0的重量,加上輪圈2 2又係内 空,且由複合材或輕合金所製成,因此,旋轉輪2 0重 量輕,起動風力小;軸心部份風阻面積小,承接風力能 源的葉片24安裝在力矩大的輪圈22外面,作多片設 置,受風面積大,致效率高。 2·輪圈22由左、右各一的鋼絲23均勻支撐, ’M410107 » I On March 30, 100, according to the replacement section and its structure, the following examples are given. Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the components of the wind turbine are mainly composed of a generator 10, a rotating wheel 20 (i.e., a windmill) fixed to one end of the propeller shaft 1 of the generator 10, and a The power output from the generator 10 is composed of a power conversion system for voltage transformation, rectification, output or storage, and is supported by a support column as a whole. The rotating wheel 20 mainly includes: a drum 2 1 is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 1 1 of the generator 10; a wheel 2 2, also shown in the fifth figure, is located on the drum 2 1 The outer side is arranged coaxially with the drum 2 1 , and is made of a high-strength and light-weight composite material or a light alloy (such as a combination of gold, release, and alloy); 2 3, the IT-like shape > column is fixed between the drum 2 1 and the rim 22, one end is fixed to both ends of the circumferential surface of the drum 2 1 , and the other end is fixed to the center position of the inner end of the rim 2 2 , the steel wire 2 3 At the two ends of the drum 2, the left and right sides are placed at the left and right sides, and the rim 22 is stably supported and fixed; and the plurality of supporting blades 24 are arranged in a radial manner. The uniform configuration is fixed to the outside of the rim 22, and is fixed at an angle with the rim 22. When the above components are sequentially assembled, as shown in the first and second figures, the wind driven blades 24 rotate, so that the drum 2 1 drives the transmission shaft 1 1 of the generator 10 to rotate synchronously, thereby making the generator 10 Power generation to achieve the effect of wind power generation. Since the creation has the following improvements in structural design, the following effects are derived. 1 · Rotating wheel 2 0 (windmill) axis part (that is, the form number A0101 with a small torque is 5th page/12 pages, revised on March 30th, 100th). It consists of steel wire 23, The partial wind resistance area composed of the steel wire 23 is small, and the lateral wind force is easily passed by the gap between the steel wires 23, so that the wind resistance of the rotating wheel 20 is reduced; and the wind resistance area is small, and the entire rotating wheel is also reduced. The weight of 20, plus the rim 22 is also hollowed out, and is made of composite material or light alloy. Therefore, the rotating wheel 20 is light in weight and the starting wind is small; the axial part has a small wind resistance area and undertakes wind power. The blades 24 of the energy are installed outside the rim 22 having a large torque, and are arranged in a plurality of pieces, and the wind receiving area is large, resulting in high efficiency. 2. The rim 22 is evenly supported by the left and right wires 23, ’
不僅支撐結構性佳,且可藉調整鋼絲2 3調整輪圈2 2 平衡性,使旋轉輪2 0旋轉更為平穩、不偏心。 由上列的說明可知,本創作不僅具創作性,且具產 業利用性,依法提出新型專利申請’,謹請;i予專利。惟 以上所述,僅為本創作之一較佳可行實施例,舉凡運用 本創作所為之等效結構變化,均應涵蓋在本創作的權利 範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 第一圖所示係本創作實施例之立體圊。 第二圖所示係本創作實施例之前視圖。 第三圖所示係本創作實施例之分解圖。 第四圖所示係本創作實施例部分剖面側視圖。 第五圖所示係第四圖之部分放大圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] 10發電機 11傳動轴 2 0旋轉輪 2 1輪鼓 2 2輪圈 2 3鋼絲 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共12頁 M410107 • % 2 4葉片 100年03月30日核正替換頁Not only is the support structure good, but the balance of the rim 2 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the wire 2 3 to make the rotation of the rotating wheel 20 more stable and not eccentric. As can be seen from the above description, this creation is not only creative, but also has industrial use, and proposes a new type of patent application according to law. However, the above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes using this creation should be covered by the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0005] The first figure shows the stereoscopic structure of the present embodiment. The second figure shows a front view of the present embodiment. The third figure shows an exploded view of the present embodiment. The fourth figure shows a partial cross-sectional side view of the present embodiment. The fifth figure is a partial enlarged view of the fourth figure. [Main component symbol description] [0006] 10 generator 11 drive shaft 2 0 rotary wheel 2 1 wheel drum 2 2 wheel 2 3 wire form number A0101 Page 6 / total 12 pages M410107 • % 2 4 blade 100 years March 30th nuclear replacement page
表單編號A0101 第7頁/共12頁Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 12
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TW100204298U TWM410107U (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2011-03-11 | Rotary wheel structure of fixed blades in wind power generator |
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TW100204298U TWM410107U (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2011-03-11 | Rotary wheel structure of fixed blades in wind power generator |
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