M4I0086 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作翁關於-種在大廈等之建私財,供以作為高空 作業時之作業地板之立足裝置,尤其是指—種可升降之升降式立 足裝置。 【先前技術】 以在’在大廈等_紅程巾暫設立足裝置是沿著建築物設 置並提供作為高空作業時之作業地板,而通常該暫設立足裝置是 在建築物實賊紅程之前社,且暫社足敍在建築工程结 束後解體。 该暫設立足裝置是使用鋼管或鎖緊金屬件所組成,這樣的組 立作業必須由作業人員進行,因此,作業人員於組立數量愈大時, 就需要更多的_與勞力,朋輕暫設立足裝置在賴工程結 束後解體’因此’騎設立足裝置在下:㈣建紅程使用時必須 再度組立’使得該立足裝置沒有沿用性,另外,當必須施工之建 築物為高層大廈等較高建築物時,則需要大量構成該暫設立足装 置之構件,如此又會導致材料成本的增加。 本創作係鑑於上述情形而思考出者,本創作提供一升降式立 足裝置,是-種作業容易^低成本之升降式立足裝置。 【新型内容】 j本創作提供-種升降式立足裝置,其特徵在於包含:一基座 %部’立設於該基座部’且該塔部由重疊複數架構件而成丨 3 M410086 -升降部’可升降地設置於轉部,.—水平鶴部,設於該升降 部’可在前後方向上水平移動;—固定立足部,自該水平移動部 左右兩側部分職水平方向延伸;以及—親立足部,相對於 固定立足部,可在側邊方向上進退。 、5χ 在本創作之升降式立足裝置中,更可包含:—升降 設於該升降部:—雜,延設於該升降部之上下方向’·以及1 齒輪,絲於該升降料達的—旋轉軸,並可與該齒條相咬人、 該升降部藉由·鶴該升降料達使該小齒輪與軸條連動輯行 槿㈣㈣狀升降式立找置巾,行於料降部設置鎖固機 構’_嶋細定該鱗部在相對於娜部之任意停止位置。 …在本創作之升降式立足裝置中,該鎖固機構包含:殼體,配 =升降_,形成面對該内邊側之傾斜面;齒輪,配設於 以及凸輪構件,配設於該傾斜面與該齒條之間,遊動自 ==如賴安餘_上,該_設於_旋熱 及可與該齒條相咬合之咬合部細斜面滑動自如嶋面 定立料立足裝置巾,該斜轉部設置可使該固 疋立足邛在别後方向折疊之折疊機構。 立設有在扶本Γ峨立繼中’該固定立足物退立足邹 支撐部,被設成 在本創作之升降式立足t置中,更包含:_ 可沿著該塔部升降;-移動座,設於該支撐部上表面,可移動在 該塔部t心位置與自該中心位置偏移之退避位置之間;以及一起 重機機構,可旋轉地設於該移動座。 在本創作之升降式立足褒置中,更包含:一鋪板構件,鋪設 於該基座部必須設置的地板上;以及—卡止機構,可卡脫該基座 部到該鋪板構件。 當使用本創作之升降式立足裝置時,沿著重疊複數架構件所 f之塔部以進行升降部的升降時,能設定立足部之高度對應作 :、处斤之任,&’度’ ^當升降部左右兩側分別往側邊方向延伸之 進退立足部時,即使在左右方向上也能設定立足部之適當長度, 因此本創作能沿著建築物在任意位置配置作業地板,且更不須如 以往般地做暫時立足襄置之組立作業或解體作業,因此能減少作 、成本卩使必/員施工之建築物為例如高層大廈之較高建築物, 也很容易設定立足部之高度_應作祕所之任意高度。 〜另外,當㈣本創作之料式立足裝置時,該升降部係藉由 受該升降料達驅動之小齒輪與齒條之連動以產生升降的動作, 因此在本創作中,除了能圓滑地進行升降部之升降, 單化整體的構造。 簡 又,纽用本創作之升降式立足裝置時,在調整該升降部停 止在既技度後,藉由鎖_魏確實停止簡料部,因此在了 本創作中赌止鱗部之料下_減健之安全性。 又,本創作之升降式立足I置設置鎖固機構,因此在本創作 M410086 中,當欲下降升降部時,隨著斜面與凸輪面之楔形的相對滑移作 用,凸輪構件之咬合部與齒條相咬合,同時,另一邊之凸輪構件 厂^齒=面,藉此,在本創作中,藉伴隨著此楔形的相對滑移 作用之越’能確频定升降部在塔部上,·,在本創料, 更能提高作業之安全性。 又’當使財創作之升降式立足裝置時,固定立足部可往前 後方向折疊’因此,在裝置搬運中驾固定立 往前後Γ賴轉,如此又能肖峨置全體之收納空間,2 變她小魏,所以’能很容易進繼之搬運。又, 在本創作巾,於健現射,能使_足部 方向旋轉。因此,在本創射 Μ⑺主左右 時間,能提高健性。 _如縮她立立足部時之準備 又’本創作之鱗式立足裝置設有起重機_ 應需要進行堆積資材等之起重機 月匕對 搬入後之組立中.,能移動起__2在本創作中,在裝置 新的架構件。又,在本創作中’处馳退避位置,以吊下鉤吊起 重疊之架構件上。因此,能進行穩定之作業。 被 【實施方式】 如第=’^Γ參照具體朗本卿之實施形態: 如第1圖〜第10 本創作料式立 意圖,該立找置係在賴 住賞知例之7^ ,且太繼 〃之心作業中提供作為作業地板 使用本創作之立足裝置係為可升降之升降式立足裝置。 M410086 本創作之升降式立足裝置, 恤足裝置的-基_,該含相對祕 1設有—_嶋2、撕㈣_ 基座部 該移動用車輪2,係在建築 韻構4,其中: 現場既定位置之物件; μ 中可移動該立足裝置到建築 該各千斤賴構3,設於縣座部 構3呢供分職綠細賴·座…料平域千斤頂機 該突樑機構4,由自該基座部i放射 複 成,該突樑趣包含—端_定在基座= 在該臂部如另一端之一千斤頂部扑; 〇如及§又置 署一塔部5 ’立設於該基座部卜該塔部5沿上下方向γ延伸机 成且綱5係由複數個瓣6連接所構成,該各轉件6又 略成立方㈣狀,且該塔部5是於蝴巾央部重 =广哪__^_有_齒條7’該齒條 ^長條^並沿上下方向丫延伸設置,該齒條?在其—邊側端面形 成有1合部,該咬合部咬合—小齒輪,且 重疊時,連接敍線狀; 一升降部8,設於該塔部5,該麵部8可沿著該塔部5在上 下方向Υ升降,且該升降部8 _於升降具有作業地板之— 立足部14’該耕部8為沿上下方向γ延伸之略成立方體之架狀, 該升降部8可透過導引滾細中未示)沿著賴件6外表面升降。 該升降部8安财2 _於驅動升該升降部8升降之馬達&M4I0086 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the construction of private property in the building, etc., which is used as a foothold device for the work floor when working at heights, especially for lifting and lowering. Device. [Prior Art] In the case of 'setting a foot device in the building, etc., the foot device is set up along the building and provided as a work floor when working at height, and usually the temporary foot device is before the red rush of the building. The society, and the temporary social organization, disintegrated after the completion of the construction project. The temporary foot device is made up of steel pipes or locking metal parts. Such assembly work must be carried out by the operator. Therefore, the larger the number of workers is, the more _ and labor are needed. The foot device disintegrates after the end of the Lai project. Therefore, the ride is set up under the following equipment: (4) When the red pass is used, it must be assembled again to make the foothold device not usable. In addition, when the building must be constructed, it is a tall building such as a high-rise building. In the case of objects, a large number of components constituting the temporarily set foot device are required, which in turn leads to an increase in material cost. This creation is based on the above situation, and the present invention provides a lifting type reclining device, which is a lifting type standing device which is easy to operate and low in cost. [New content] j This creation provides a lifting type footrest device, which comprises: a base portion 'standing on the base portion' and the tower portion is formed by overlapping a plurality of frame members 丨 3 M410086 - lifting The department 'is erectably disposed at the turning portion, the horizontal crane, which is disposed at the lifting portion to be horizontally movable in the front-rear direction; - the fixed standing portion extending from the left and right sides of the horizontal moving portion; - Pro-foot, with respect to the fixed foot, can advance and retreat in the lateral direction. 5χ In the creation of the lifting footing device, the lifting device can further include: - lifting and lowering in the lifting portion: - miscellaneous, extending in the upper and lower directions of the lifting portion '· and 1 gear, the wire reaching the lifting material - Rotating the shaft, and biting the rack, the lifting part is connected with the shaft by the lifting and lowering material of the crane (4) (four) lifting type vertical looking for the towel, and is arranged in the falling portion of the material The locking mechanism '_嶋 determines the position of the scale in any stop position relative to the Na. In the present invention, the locking mechanism includes: a housing, a lifting/lowering_, forming an inclined surface facing the inner side; a gear, and a cam member disposed on the tilting Between the surface and the rack, the movement is from ==, such as Lai'an _, the _ is set to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The part is arranged to allow the solid body to be folded in a folding mechanism in another direction. It is set up in the support of Fuben, and the fixed foothold is relegated to the support section of Zou. It is set up in the elevation of the creation. It also includes: _ can be raised and lowered along the tower; The seat is disposed on the upper surface of the support portion and movable between the t center position of the tower portion and the retracted position offset from the center position; and a crane mechanism rotatably disposed on the movable seat. In the lifting stand of the present invention, the method further comprises: a planking member laid on the floor which the base portion must be provided; and a locking mechanism for releasing the base portion to the deck member. When the lifting type footrest device of the present invention is used, when the tower portion of the plurality of frame members is overlapped and raised and lowered, the height of the foot portion can be set to correspond to: the position of the foot portion, & 'degree' ^When the left and right sides of the lifting section extend in the side direction, the foot length can be set even in the left and right direction. Therefore, the creation can arrange the work floor at any position along the building, and It is not necessary to do the assembly work or disassembly work of the temporary stand-up as in the past, so that the construction and cost can be reduced, and the building to be constructed by the staff must be a tall building such as a high-rise building, and it is easy to set the foot. Height _ should be any height of the secret. ~ In addition, when (4) the material-based foot-holding device of the present invention, the lifting portion is driven by the pinion driven by the lifting material to generate a lifting motion, so in this creation, in addition to being smooth The lifting and lowering of the lifting section is carried out to simplify the overall structure. In addition, when using the lifting type foot-holding device of this creation, after adjusting the lifting part to stop at the prior art, the lock piece is stopped by the lock_Wei, so in the creation of the gambling scale _ Reduce the safety of health. Moreover, the lifting type of the present invention is provided with a locking mechanism. Therefore, in the creation of the M410086, when the lifting portion is to be lowered, the occlusal portion and the teeth of the cam member accompany the wedge-shaped relative sliding action of the inclined surface and the cam surface. The strips are engaged, and at the same time, the cam member on the other side is the tooth=face. Thus, in this creation, the more the relative slip along the wedge shape, the frequency of the lift is fixed on the tower. In this material, the safety of the work can be improved. In addition, when the lifting-type foot-holding device of the creation of wealth is used, the fixed footrest can be folded in the front-rear direction. Therefore, in the handling of the device, the driving is fixed and the front and rear are turned back and forth, so that the storage space of the whole can be set, 2 She is a small Wei, so 'can easily carry forward. Also, in this creation towel, Yu Jian is shooting, which can rotate the _foot direction. Therefore, in the time of the main 创(7), the health can be improved. _If you shrink the leg when you stand on the foot, you will also have a crane for the scale-based footing device of this creation. _ It is necessary to carry out the assembly of the cranes such as the materials, etc. After moving into the group, you can move __2 in this creation. , in the installation of new architecture pieces. In addition, in this creation, the retreat position is carried out, and the overlapping hooks are suspended from the frame members. Therefore, stable work can be performed. [Embodiment] If the ==^Γ refers to the specific implementation of the Langbenqing: As shown in Figure 1~10, the creation of the item is based on the 7^ In the operation of Taiji's heart, the foothold device used as the work floor is designed to be a lifting and lowering footrest device. M410086 The lifting and lowering foot device of this creation, the base of the t-foot device, the relative secret 1 is provided - _ 嶋 2, tearing (four) _ the base part of the moving wheel 2, is in the architectural rhyme 4, wherein: Objects in a given position; μ can move the footing device to the building. The jacks are located in the building. The 3 is located in the seat of the county. It is used for the division of the green and fine. Radiation recombination from the base portion i, the protruding beam includes - end _ fixed at the pedestal = at the other end of the arm, such as one of the tops of the jack; for example, § and then set a tower 5 ' In the base portion, the tower portion 5 is extended in the vertical direction γ, and the skeleton 5 is formed by connecting a plurality of petals 6, and the respective rotating members 6 are slightly formed in a square shape, and the tower portion 5 is in a butterfly shape. The central part of the towel is heavy = wide __^_ has _ rack 7' the rack ^ long strip ^ and extended in the up and down direction, the rack? A merging portion is formed on the side surface thereof, and the nip portion is engaged with the pinion gear, and when overlapped, the connecting line is shaped; a lifting portion 8 is disposed at the tower portion 5, and the face portion 8 can be along the tower The portion 5 is raised and lowered in the up-and-down direction, and the lifting portion 8_ has a working floor - the standing portion 14'. The ploughing portion 8 is a slightly cubic-shaped frame extending in the vertical direction γ, and the lifting portion 8 is permeable. The rolling guide (not shown) is raised and lowered along the outer surface of the member 6. The lifting portion 8 Ancai 2 _ is driven by the motor that lifts the lifting portion 8
m^tiwvjOU 如第2圖所示’該馬達9的一旋轉軸9a安裝有-小齒輪10,該小 齒輪H)咬合於被安裝在架構件6上之該齒條7,當該馬達9被驅 ::升=細铺雜㈣物δ就能沿著該塔 垂直該上下方向定義出―前後方向2及—左右方向χ,該前 與該左右方向X也相互垂直,在該升降部8之前後方向 二方’如第3圖所示,設有俯視略成梯形之前方立足部^,在 相方立足部η形成有以板材構成且作為作業地板之地板材 壁面8财可在雜方向Ζ(錢是接近_建築㈣ 13係用轉—上水平移動自如之—水平移動部13,該水平移動部 ?側叙足部14往前後方向ζ移動之物件如“ 之架形成在前後方向Ζ上延伸且略成立方體 令未示)以_自=1⑽輸細_)_機構(圖 邊 .立5ΓΓ部13兩側部分_往左右方向χ延伸之該侧 、艮t 該各側邊立足部Μ分別由-固定立足部15及一進 ’且該水平移動部13於該前方立足部11下方位 ^部;係連結位於左右之該各固 』疋立足部15形成略成立方體之架狀,而該進退立足部 16形成略成立方體之缝,其中: 於該固定立足::退=4圖及第5圖所示,被安裝成可相對 有導_中未示),⑽立蝴崎立足部15角部底面設 進退立足部1_=16可沿__作,而該 镨由電動絞車所構成之進退機構以進退。 立足部3=15顿⑽㈣線社表面及輔助 係用於防止«者之物件。 内,則部16之扶手19可駄11㈣部15之扶手19 ‘=::扶手19及―_對該固 2〇,:升降部8内’如第7圖〜第9 _示,設有—鎖固機構 / ·、'固機構20制於固定並能維持該升降部8在任意位置上 停蚊物件,該鎖固機構2G由二殼體21、—第―凸輪構件22及 第一凸輪構件23所構成,其中: 各λ又體21刀別设置於該齒條7的兩侧,而該第一凸輪構件 22及第二凸輪構件23配設於該殼體21與該齒條7之間。 士該各殼體21藉螺栓(圖中未示)安襄在該升降部8内側,且該 各设體21表面分別立設一立設部24、25,並使得該第一及該第二 凸輪構件22、23夾人該各立設部24、25與該齒條7之間,該各 M410086 立設部24、25相鄰該各凸輪構件22、23的一側分別形成傾斜面 24a、25a 〇 -齒輪軸26、27分別安I於—齒輪28、29中心位置該二 齒輪28、29相互咬合’且—邊之該齿輪軸26的一端可供以卡住 扳手之扳手轴,而該二齒輪28、29於該各齒輪轴%、27偏心位 置分別立設有-安裝軸3〇、31,該各安裝軸3Q、31遊動自如且旋 轉自如地安裝該各略成三角板狀之第-及第二凸輪構件22、23, 如此,當使用者以扳手旋轉一邊的該齒輪轴沉時,該二齒輪28、 29係相互往反方向旋轉。 該第一及第二凸輪構件22、23分別相對該各立設部24、25 r各卿物糊蝴目向面孤、 凸娜件22軸有可與軸條h合部相咬合之 藉由上述構成,當藉由扳手(圖中未示)旋轉 邊齒輪㈣時,如第9圖之箭頭所示 Q ^一 向旋轉,藉此,該第-凸輪構件22之相向==斜方 滑動,且該第-凸輪構件22相對於 在韻斜面24a 第-凸輪構件22之咬合部22b 〃接近動作,並能使該 邊之齒輪㈣往雜述齒輪合部,而另- 此,該安裝軸&往順時針方向旋轉,且,之方向旋轉,藉 向面23a在傾斜面25時動,且該第二凸Λ第二凸輪構件23之相 接近動作遞接祕7背面,# 6輪構件23相對於齒條7 藉此,該升降部8相對於該塔部5 M410086 能堅固地被固定。 .心在此固定狀齡,當藉扳手反方向旋轉一邊之齒輪㈣ 時,3亥第一凸輪構件22的相向面22a在該傾斜面如滑動,且兮 第二凸輪構件23的相向面23a在該傾斜面咖滑動,而該第—及/ 第二凸輪構件22、23以該各安裝軸3〇、31為令心動作 遊動離開,則該第-凸輪構件22之咬合部挪自該齒條7離開^ 且该第一凸輪構件23也自該齒條7背面離開,藉此,該升降… 對於塔部5之嫩態被解除,變成可以容許升降動作的勝 +如此-來,在本立足裝置中,係具有固定該升降和在前述 塔部5既定位置之鎖固機制,因此,在本立足裝置中,在升降 該升降部8後,能確實且強固地停止保持升降部8在其停止 如此就能防止雅部8斜獨,絲提糾齡之健安全性。 ώ另外’當該升降部8欲下降時,伴隨著該各傾斜面24a、25a 與相向面22a、既之楔形的相對滑移作用,該第_凸輪構件μ 之咬合部22b與該齒條7相咬合,且 態,,_著=::移: 缝’能確實地固定該升降部8在該塔部5,更能提高作業之安全 性0 立糾14藉折疊機構(圖中未示)相對於該水平移動 ^折疊自如’亦即,該侧邊立足部14可在往左右方向x延伸 “邊足部14藉卸除插止銷(圖中未示)而被開放,藉此可以折 疊自如, 上。 而該插止銷被卡止在形成於水平移動部13之連結部 32 部13^在 =立^裝置之構成中,該側邊立足部14藉水平職 H 移動,也可以取代被移動到建築物N壁面侧 固定之^卩13 ’而在建築物㈣面侧設置沿·著侧邊立足部14 成綱⑽立足裝置之組立方法,該立足裝置可被分解 q w 1、該側邊立足部14、該塔部5及 下’氣工_’崎下,該塔== 7 ]鳴齡6_於搬人,_啦足料係在 疊後之狀態下概人,如第10圖所示。 Α虽搬人完猶,使該基座部1藉移_車輪2軸配置到既 德置,藉由該千斤頂構件3調整該基座部丨之水平高度,藉由 邊突樑機構4固定該基座部i在地板G,並且再藉螺栓(圖中未曰示) 之依序重疊組裝該複數個架構件6於該組立塔部5,並使該側邊立 足部14自折疊狀態往在左右方向χ上延伸之狀態地旋轉移動。 來該塔。卩5係由相互分解自如的複數個架構件6所 構成’如此’藉由分解該塔部5成複數购構件6就能报容 仃搬運作f ’且組立作#及解體作業也很料,所以能降低作業 成本,甚者藉由適宜選定架構件6之數量就能調整塔部5之高度, 因此,組立塔部5時就能不受限於建築物N的作業高度。 使用本實施形態時,當該馬達9被驅動時,藉由該齒條7及 M.41UU80 =°::=降:8_^^ 業者就能在上蝴位:::;=:—在既定高度,而作 邊該退時,該侧 第4圖所示,因此應建築㈣之既定位置上,如 則不須使該立足震置本身橫向移動就能提供部同位置 業,能大幅提高作業效率。 J位置叫向作 時,2==rw8顺向ζ上移動 係被配置於接近建編之位置,如第6圖 :因此,料麵❹檐聯之中,即使在建議 予至頂之·部分或突出部分等時,在使該水平移動㈣自外 壁離開後之狀態下升降後,能使該水平移動部13接近配置在外 壁’因此’能使該側邊立足部14與外壁之間隙盡量減少,除了能 提高安全性之外,也能提高作業效率。 另外’该側邊立足部14藉折疊機構(圖中未示)可在前後方向 ζ上折疊’因此’钱置搬運中’如第i請所示,能使該側邊立 足部η自左右方向x往前後方向z折疊迴旋,藉此,在本立足裝 置中,能減少t置整體之收納空間,如此就能顿化立足裝置, 進而能报容易地進行搬運作業,且在建築工地中還能使該側邊立 足部14自前後方向z往左右方向χ迴旋,如此又能驗組立立足 部時之準備時間,並提高作業效率。 圖及S二:塔:處也可以設有-起重機機構33 ’如第11 (圖中未-彳 I體說來’在該塔部5處設有透過導引滾輪 動該起二支撐:^ 成立方體之架狀。社U 34與前述升降部8同樣是形成略 恥,該二方設有用於移動起重機機構33之導引部 動座心 於該導弓丨部35上滑移之移動座36,該移 =™所示之基準位置與第 _所示之退避位置移動自如。 在X移動座36上表面安裝有未圖示讀轉用馬達而可旋轉 ㈣Μ 38,該旋轉部38上表面安裳有一升降吊下鉤洲之吊 下用絞車仙,且該旋轉部38上表面安裝有可俯仰動作俯仰臂41 之俯仰用絞車42。 當使用上述構成時,該旋轉部38配設於第u圖所示之基準m^tiwvjOU As shown in Fig. 2, 'a rotating shaft 9a of the motor 9 is mounted with a pinion 10, the pinion H) is engaged with the rack 7 mounted on the frame member 6, when the motor 9 is Drive:: liter = fine tiling (four) δ can define the "front-rear direction 2 and the left-right direction 沿着" along the vertical direction of the tower, the front and the left-right direction X are also perpendicular to each other, in the lifting portion 8 As shown in Fig. 3, the front and rear directions are provided with a footrest that is slightly trapezoidal in plan view, and a side wall portion η is formed with a sheet material and is used as a work floor. The money is close to the _ building (four) 13 series with the rotation - the horizontal movement freely - the horizontal moving portion 13, the horizontal moving portion side of the foot portion 14 moving forward and backward direction of the object such as "the frame is formed in the front and rear direction And slightly cubed (not shown) with _ from =1 (10) to the thin _) _ mechanism (the side of the side of the ΓΓ ΓΓ ΓΓ ΓΓ 13 _ _ _ _ _ _ 往 往 往 往 往 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该By the fixed foot portion 15 and a forward 'and the horizontal moving portion 13 is located at the lower side of the front foot portion 11; The left and right sides of the foot portion 15 form a slightly cubic frame shape, and the advancing and standing foot portion 16 forms a slightly cubic seam, wherein: the fixed foot:: retreat = 4 and 5, It is installed to be relatively directional (not shown), (10) Liqisaki foot 15 is set at the bottom of the foot. The footrest 1_=16 can be made along the __, and the raft is made up and down by the electric winch. The footrest 3=15 (10) (4) The surface of the line and the auxiliary system are used to prevent the object of the person. Inside, the handrail 19 of the part 16 can be used for the armrest of the 11 (four) part 15 19==: the armrest 19 and the _ the solid 2 〇,: in the lifting portion 8 as shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, a locking mechanism is provided, and the fixing mechanism 20 is fixed and can maintain the lifting portion 8 to stop the mosquito object at any position. The locking mechanism 2G is composed of two housings 21, a first cam member 22 and a first cam member 23, wherein: each of the lambda bodies 21 is disposed on two sides of the rack 7, and the first cam member 22 and the second cam member 23 are disposed between the housing 21 and the rack 7. The housings 21 are mounted in the lifting portion 8 by bolts (not shown). And the erecting portions 24, 25 are respectively disposed on the surface of each of the mounting bodies 21, and the first and second cam members 22, 23 are sandwiched between the erected portions 24, 25 and the rack 7. The M410086 erecting portions 24, 25 are respectively adjacent to one side of each of the cam members 22, 23 to form inclined faces 24a, 25a, respectively. The gear shafts 26, 27 are respectively disposed at the center positions of the gears 28, 29. 28, 29 are engaged with each other'' and one end of the gear shaft 26 is slidable to the wrench shaft of the wrench, and the two gears 28, 29 are respectively erected at the eccentric positions of the gear shafts %, 27 - the mounting shaft 3〇, 31, the mounting shafts 3Q, 31 are freely and rotatably mounted to the first and second cam members 22, 23 which are slightly triangular-shaped, so that the user rotates the gear shaft with the wrench When sinking, the two gears 28, 29 rotate in opposite directions to each other. The first and second cam members 22 and 23 are respectively opposite to each of the standing portions 24 and 25 r, and the cam member 22 has a shaft that can be engaged with the shaft h joint. In the above configuration, when the side gear (4) is rotated by a wrench (not shown), Q^ is rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 9, whereby the facing direction of the first cam member 22 is == obliquely inclined, and The first cam member 22 is moved toward the nip portion 22b of the first cam member 22 with respect to the rhyme 24a, and the gear (4) of the side can be mixed with the gear portion, and the mounting shaft & Rotating clockwise, and rotating in the direction, the borrowing surface 23a moves on the inclined surface 25, and the second cam second cam member 23 is close to the action rearward secret, the #6 wheel member 23 is opposite Thereby, the lifting portion 8 can be firmly fixed with respect to the tower portion 5 M410086. When the heart is fixed at this position, when the gear (4) is rotated in the opposite direction by the wrench, the facing surface 22a of the 3H first cam member 22 slides on the inclined surface, and the facing surface 23a of the second cam member 23 is The inclined surface coffee is slid, and the first and/or second cam members 22 and 23 are moved away from each other by the respective mounting shafts 3〇, 31, and the occlusal portion of the first cam member 22 is moved from the rack. 7 leaving ^ and the first cam member 23 is also separated from the back of the rack 7, whereby the lifting and lowering of the tower 5 is released, and the win-up action can be allowed to be won + so - come In the device, there is a locking mechanism for fixing the lifting and lowering and the predetermined position of the tower portion 5. Therefore, in the standing foot device, after the lifting portion 8 is lifted and lowered, the lifting portion 8 can be surely and firmly stopped. In this way, it is possible to prevent the safety of the Yabe 8 from being inclined. Further, when the lifting portion 8 is to be lowered, the nip portion 22b of the first cam member μ and the rack 7 are accompanied by the relative sliding action of the inclined faces 24a, 25a and the opposing faces 22a and the wedge shape. The occlusion, the state, the _==:: shift: the slit can securely fix the lifting portion 8 at the tower portion 5, and the safety of the work can be improved. 0 The folding mechanism (not shown) With respect to the horizontal movement, the folding portion 14 can be opened in the left-right direction x. The leg portion 14 is opened by unloading a pin (not shown), thereby being foldable. The insertion pin is locked in the configuration of the connection portion 32 formed in the horizontal movement portion 13 in the position of the device, and the side foot portion 14 is moved by the horizontal position H, and can also be replaced. It is moved to the wall side of the building N and is fixed to the side of the building (four). On the side of the building (four), there is a method of assembling the footing device along the side of the side of the building, and the footing device can be decomposed qw 1, the side Side standing foot 14, the tower 5 and the lower 'gas work _' Saki, the tower == 7] Ming age 6_ to move people, _ 啦 足In the latter state, as shown in Fig. 10. ΑAlthough the person is moved, the base unit 1 is placed on the wheel 2 axis to be placed, and the base member is adjusted by the jack member 3 The horizontal height of the crucible is fixed by the edge beam mechanism 4 to the floor G, and the plurality of frame members 6 are assembled by the bolts (not shown). And the side leg portion 14 is rotationally moved from the folded state to the state in which it is extended in the left-right direction. The tower 5 is composed of a plurality of frame members 6 which are freely decomposed by each other. The tower portion 5 can be reported as a plurality of components 6 and can be transported as f', and the assembly work and the disassembly work are also expected, so that the operation cost can be reduced, and the tower can be adjusted by appropriately selecting the number of the frame members 6. Since the height of the portion 5 is such that the tower portion 5 is assembled, it is not limited to the working height of the building N. In the present embodiment, when the motor 9 is driven, the rack 7 and the M.41 UU80 are °::=降:8_^^ The operator can be on the upper position:::;=:-At the given height, and when the edge is to be retired, As shown in Fig. 4, therefore, in the established position of the building (4), if it is not necessary to make the footing itself move laterally, it can provide the same position industry, which can greatly improve the work efficiency. When the J position is called the work, 2= =rw8 The forward movement is placed close to the construction position, as shown in Figure 6: Therefore, in the joint of the material, even when it is recommended to the top part or the protruding part, etc. Horizontal movement (4) After lifting and lowering from the outer wall, the horizontal moving portion 13 can be disposed close to the outer wall. Therefore, the gap between the side leg portion 14 and the outer wall can be minimized, in addition to improving safety. It is also possible to improve the work efficiency. In addition, the side leg portion 14 can be folded in the front-rear direction by means of a folding mechanism (not shown), so that the money is being transported, as shown in the figure i, the side can be The footrest η is folded back and forth from the left-right direction x in the front-rear direction z, whereby in the foothold device, the storage space of the entire t-seat can be reduced, so that the footrest device can be easily assembled, and the conveyance operation can be easily reported. Can also be made in construction sites Front-rear direction from the side of the foot stand 14 to the left-right direction χ z roundabout, so inspection can stand ready to set the time based portions, and improve work efficiency. Figure and S 2: Tower: can also be provided - crane mechanism 33 ' as in the 11th (not shown in the figure - the body is said to be in the tower 5 is provided by the guide roller to move the two supports: ^ The frame of the cube is formed in the same manner as the aforesaid lifting portion 8, and the two sides are provided with a moving seat for moving the guiding portion of the moving crane mechanism 33 to slide on the guiding bow portion 35. 36. The reference position indicated by the shift=TM and the retracted position indicated by the _ are freely movable. A motor for reading is not mounted on the upper surface of the X moving base 36, and is rotatable (four) Μ 38, and the upper surface of the rotating portion 38 Anshang has a winch for lifting and lowering the hook, and a pitch winch 42 for tilting the tilting arm 41 is attached to the upper surface of the rotating portion 38. When the above configuration is used, the rotating portion 38 is disposed at the u shown in the figure
位置或第12圖所示之退避位置,在該狀態下,能進行堆積資材S 等之起重機作業,且在裝置搬人後之社中,能使旋轉部%移動 到退避位置,能以吊起新的架構件6 ’再移動到被重疊 之架構件6上方。 1 <另一實施形態> 第13圖及第14圖係表示本創作立足裝置的另—實施形態之 不意圖,在另一實施形態中,於該基座部丨取代前述移動用車輪2 及突樑機構4設有一鋪板構件β---止機構43及一千斤頂機構 M410086 44 ’且疋於地板G上鋪設有該鋪板構件β,且該基座部1透過該卡 止機構43及該千斤頂機構44配設在鋪板構件β上。 更具體說來,如第14圖所示,該卡止機構43由一卡止構件 45及一棧構件46所構成,其甲: 該卡止構件45係相對於該鋪板構件β以卡止機構件46,且 該卡止構件45由-本體45a、一下側支揮片伽及一上側支樓片 龜45⑽構成’該本體45a在上下方向γ延伸,該下側支樓片伽 在林體45a下端中往左右方向χ延伸,該上側支撐#脱自下 侧支撐>U5b中央部往左右方向χ延伸,而該卡止構件45藉由該 下側支撑片45b與該上側支撐片45c央入鋪板構件β,藉此,該卡 止構件45支禮該棧構件46,同時固定該棧構件46之位置; 該機構件46係用於被該卡止構件45支樓且固定該基座部^ 之物件,賴射46㈣面成〔字形且往—定方向延伸之構件所 構成’且該棧構件46藉一框轴螺栓拖安裝在該卡止構件必上, 該棧構件46藉安裝螺栓働固定該基座部1於其上表面Q μ在該基座部i之四角部分別設有一凸設部la,在該凸設部化 設有該千相韻44,千相機構44可_纖板構件β 上表面’而e亥千斤頂機構44由在上下方向μ伸螺桿4如及固定 於其下端之壓接板44b所構成’如此該千斤頂機構44藉該旋轉臂 44c旋轉操作該螺桿44a時,賴接板她會在上下方向γ上移 動,而藉由該祕板44b往下方移動,可張開該基座部i與該鋪 當使用上述構成時,在該鋪板構件B之端部中 ,該下側支撐 片451)及5亥上側支樓片45(:在夾裝該鋪板構件b之狀態下相卡合, 在此卡合狀態巾’藉該讨頂機構44以該壓接板她壓接該铺板 構件B之上表面’藉此,能透過該棧構件—體性連結該基座部 1與摘板構件B ’且藉該千斤頂機構44解除由該壓接板她所 做之鋪板構件B上細之壓接,觀,能使錄錢丨與該鋪板 構件B分離。 如此一來’使該基座部1藉該卡止機構43卡脫自如地卡止在 鋪設於必須設置之地板G上之鋪板構件B,藉此,該鋪板構件b 與。亥基座。Η被-體連結’而該鋪板構件B發揮作為穩定構件之 作用,齡卩做人_機構4之必要性,因此,能敎支撐裝置 整體’提rlj安全性。 而且’本創作之範D並不航於上述實施職,在不脫離創 作範圍之範圍内可進行種種變更,例如在上述實施形態中,塔部 5、升降部8、水平移動部13及側邊移動部14等之構成可 地做設計變更。 又’本創作之立足裝置也可以係使該塔部5兩個並列立設, 使該側邊立足部15藉兩個部5域之所塔式構成。 f圖式簡單說明】 苐1圖 y 第2 林辦第1實麵料降式立足裝置之正視圖。 第圖係表示齒條與小齒輪之位置關係之圖面。 第^圖係第1圖所示升降式立足裝置之俯視圖。 圖係表不升降式立足裝置使用狀態之正視圖。 第5 pi 少 第θ係第4圖所示升降式立足裝置之俯視圖。 録科降式立狀置使帛狀態之俯視圖。 圖 係固定機構之分解立體圖。 第8圖係第7圖所示固定機構之局部放大圖。 圖係第7圖所示固定機構之局部放大圖。 第10圖係表示升降式立足裝置使用狀態之俯視圖。 第11圖係表示變形例升降式立足m置之局部正視圖。 第12圖絲賴_升时立足裝置之局部正視圖。 ^3圖係、本創作第2實施形態升降式立足裝置之^部正視圖。 第Η圖· 13圖所示升降式立足裝置之局部放大立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 基座部1 凸設部la 移動用車輪2 千斤頂機構3 突樑機構4 臂部4a 千斤頂部4b 塔部5 架構件6 齒條7 升降部8 馬達9 M410086 旋轉軸9a 前方立足部11 水平移動部13 固定立足部15 輔助立足部17 扶手19 殼體21 相向面22a 第二凸輪構件23 立設部24 立設部25 齒輪軸26 齒輪28 安裝軸30 連結部32 支撐部34 移動座36 旋轉部38 吊下用絞車40 俯仰用絞車42 千斤頂機構44 壓接板44b 小齒輪10 扶手12 側邊立足部14 進退立足部16 地板18 鎖固機構20 第一凸輪構件22 咬合部22b 相向面23a 傾斜面24a 傾斜面25a 齒輪軸27 齒輪29 安裝轴31 起重機機構33 導引部35 移動用馬達37 吊下鉤39 俯仰臂41 卡止機構43 螺桿44a 回動臂44c 18 M410086The position or the retracted position shown in Fig. 12, in which the crane operation such as the accumulation of the material S can be performed, and in the society after the device is moved, the rotating portion can be moved to the retracted position, and the lifting can be performed. The new frame member 6' is moved over the overlapped frame member 6. 1 <Another embodiment> Figs. 13 and 14 show another embodiment of the present foothold device. In another embodiment, the base portion 丨 replaces the moving wheel 2 And the sill mechanism 4 is provided with a slab member β---stop mechanism 43 and a jack mechanism M410086 44 ′ and the slab member β is laid on the floor G, and the base portion 1 passes through the locking mechanism 43 and the The jack mechanism 44 is disposed on the deck member β. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 14, the locking mechanism 43 is composed of a locking member 45 and a stacking member 46, and a: the locking member 45 is a locking mechanism with respect to the decking member β. The member 46, and the locking member 45 is composed of a body 45a, a lower side support piece and an upper branch piece turtle 45 (10). The body 45a extends in the up and down direction γ, and the lower side piece is glazed in the forest body 45a. The lower end extends in the left-right direction, and the upper side support # is detached from the lower side support. The central portion of the U5b extends in the left-right direction, and the locking member 45 is advanced from the upper side support piece 45b by the lower side support piece 45b. a decking member β, whereby the locking member 45 supports the stack member 46 while fixing the position of the stack member 46; the machine member 46 is used to be supported by the locking member 45 and fix the base portion ^ The object 46, the surface of the 46 (four) surface is formed into a shape of [the shape and extends in the direction of the direction] and the stack member 46 is mounted on the locking member by a frame bolt, and the stack member 46 is fixed by the mounting bolt The base portion 1 is respectively provided with a convex portion l at the four corners of the base portion i on the upper surface Q μ thereof. a, the thousand-phase rhyme 44 is provided in the convex portion, the thousand-phase mechanism 44 can be the upper surface of the fiber-plate member β, and the e-jack mechanism 44 is extended and fixed at the lower end thereof by the screw 4 in the up-and-down direction The crimping plate 44b is configured such that when the jack mechanism 44 rotates the screw 44a by the rotating arm 44c, the splicing plate moves in the up and down direction γ, and the lower plate 44b moves downward to open. When the base portion i and the shop are configured as described above, in the end portion of the deck member B, the lower side support piece 451) and the upper side support piece 45 (the state in which the deck member b is sandwiched) The lower phase is engaged, in this state of engagement, by the topping mechanism 44, the crimping plate is used to crimp the upper surface of the decking member B. Thereby, the base member can be physically connected through the stacking member. 1 and the stripping member B' and by the jack mechanism 44, the fine crimping of the decking member B made by the crimping plate is released, so that the recording money can be separated from the decking member B. Thus The base unit 1 is detachably locked by the locking mechanism 43 to the deck member B laid on the floor G that must be installed. Thereby, the decking member b and the base of the base are connected to each other, and the decking member B functions as a stabilizing member, and it is necessary to be a member of the mechanism 4, so that the entire supporting device can be Rlj security. Moreover, the scope of the present invention is not in the above-mentioned implementation position, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the creation. For example, in the above embodiment, the tower portion 5, the lifting portion 8, and the horizontal moving portion are provided. 13 and the configuration of the side moving portion 14 and the like can be changed. Further, the footing device of the present invention may be such that the tower portion 5 is juxtaposed in two, so that the side standing portion 15 borrows two portions and 5 fields. The structure of the tower is a simple description of the f-figure 苐1 图 y The second view of the first solid fabric descending footrest device. The figure is a drawing showing the positional relationship between the rack and the pinion. Fig. 1 is a plan view of the lifting type footrest device shown in Fig. 1. The figure shows a front view of the state in which the lifting footrest is not in use. 5th pi is less. The θ is the top view of the lifting footrest device shown in Fig. 4. The top view of the state of the squatting state is set. Figure is an exploded perspective view of the fixing mechanism. Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of the fixing mechanism shown in Figure 7. Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the fixing mechanism shown in Figure 7. Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the use state of the lift type footrest device. Fig. 11 is a partial front elevational view showing a modified example of the lifter standing. Figure 12 is a partial front view of the pedestal standing device. Fig. 3 is a front view of the lift type foothold device of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the lifting footrest device. [Description of main component symbols] Base part 1 Projection part la Moving wheel 2 Jack mechanism 3 Beam mechanism 4 Arm part 4a Jack top 4b Tower part 5 Frame member 6 Rack 7 Lifting part 8 Motor 9 M410086 Rotary shaft 9a Front Foot portion 11 Horizontal moving portion 13 Fixed foot portion 15 Auxiliary foot portion 17 Armrest 19 Housing 21 Opposite surface 22a Second cam member 23 Vertical portion 24 Vertical portion 25 Gear shaft 26 Gear 28 Mounting shaft 30 Connecting portion 32 Support portion 34 Moving seat 36 Rotating portion 38 Suspension winch 40 Pitch winch 42 Jack mechanism 44 Crimp plate 44b Pinion 10 Armrest 12 Side foot portion 14 Advancing and retracting foot portion 16 Floor 18 Locking mechanism 20 First cam member 22 Engaging portion 22b Opposite surface 23a Inclined surface 24a Inclined surface 25a Geared shaft 27 Gear 29 Mounting shaft 31 Crane mechanism 33 Guide 35 Moving motor 37 Hanging hook 39 Pitch arm 41 Locking mechanism 43 Screw 44a Returning arm 44c 18 M410086
卡止構件45 下側支撐片45b 棧構件46 地板G 左右方向X 前後方向Z 本體45a 上側支撐片45c 鋪板構件B 建築物N 上下方向YLocking member 45 Lower side support piece 45b Stacking member 46 Floor G Left and right direction X Front and rear direction Z Main body 45a Upper side support piece 45c Laying member B Building N Up and down direction Y