五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作關於一種配線架結構，供網路線或電話線等連接，尤指一 種具有多方向進線的通訊配線架》 【先前技術】 由於通訊網路快速發展，常會利用配線架（patch panel)將一通訊 系統資料分配給多個小的單元，例如一個動態資料設備的交換機與多 個具有網路設備的個人電腦間的連接。而一般通訊配線架係包括一用 以支撐多個RJ連接器模組的面板（panel)，其上安裝了多個線材終端， 例如絕緣移動觸點（insulation displacement contact, IDC)終端， 使得配線（例如網路線）末端的插頭插入耵連接器模組，以作通訊傳 輸。 然而，由於配線架上具有許多的Rj連接器模組，其前方插入的配 線進線方向並不一致，因此有一些相前案技術以改變配線進線方向。 例如’在美國專利7,762,839前案中，提供了一種配線架結構(patch panel assembly)’其包括一斜向模組，該斜向模組包括至少一幻模組、 至少一絕緣移動觸點模組以及一印刷電路板。每一個幻模組均包括一 基座、一 RJ插頭容置開口以及多個自該基座伸入該rj插頭容置開口 的彈簧接點。每一絕緣移動觸點模組包括一具有一絕緣移動觸點模組 基座以及多個絕緣移動觸點的絕緣移動觸點殼體，其中絕緣移動觸點 具有自該絕緣移動觸點模組基座伸出的多個絕緣移動觸點接點針腳。 印刷電路板包括多個經由連接於印刷電路板的幻模組容納多個彈簧接 M409691 點的端部的RJ接點孔、多個經由連接於印刷電路板的絕緣移動觸點模 組容納多個絕緣移動觸點接點針腳的端部的絕緣移動觸點接點孔以及 將這些RJ接點孔連接於這些絕缘移動觸點接點孔的跡線。每一幻插 頭容置開口具有一插頭插入孔，其中插頭插入孔與印刷電路板夾一介 於零度到九十度之間的角度。前板框架包指一具有多個RJ模組開口的 正面。斜向模組連接於前板框架，其中至少一 RJ模組貫穿這些RJ模 組開口，每一插頭插入孔與該正面夹一介於零度到九十度之間的角度。V. New description: [New technical field] This creation relates to a patch panel structure for connection of network routes or telephone lines, especially a communication patch panel with multi-directional incoming lines. [Prior Art] Due to the fast communication network Development, often using a patch panel to distribute a communication system data to multiple small units, such as a switch between a dynamic data device switch and a plurality of personal computers with network devices. The general communication distribution frame includes a panel for supporting a plurality of RJ connector modules, and a plurality of wire terminals, such as an insulation displacement contact (IDC) terminal, are mounted thereon, so that the wiring ( For example, the plug at the end of the network route is inserted into the connector module for communication transmission. However, since there are many Rj connector modules on the patch panel, the direction in which the wires are inserted in front of the patch is not uniform, so there are some techniques to change the direction of the wiring incoming. For example, in US Pat. No. 7,762,839, a patch panel assembly is provided which includes an oblique module including at least one phantom module and at least one insulated moving contact module. And a printed circuit board. Each of the phantom modules includes a base, an RJ plug receiving opening, and a plurality of spring contacts extending from the base into the rj plug receiving opening. Each of the insulated moving contact modules includes an insulated moving contact housing having an insulated moving contact module base and a plurality of insulated moving contacts, wherein the insulating moving contact has a base from the insulating moving contact module A plurality of insulated moving contact contact pins extending from the seat. The printed circuit board includes a plurality of RJ contact holes that accommodate a plurality of spring-connected M409691 points via a magic module connected to the printed circuit board, and a plurality of insulated mobile contact modules connected to the printed circuit board to accommodate a plurality of Insulated moving contact contact holes at the ends of the insulated moving contact contact pins and traces connecting these RJ contact holes to the insulated moving contact contact holes. Each of the phantom insert receiving openings has a plug insertion hole, wherein the plug insertion hole and the printed circuit board clip are at an angle of between zero and ninety degrees. The front panel frame refers to a front surface having a plurality of RJ module openings. The diagonal module is coupled to the front panel frame, wherein at least one RJ module extends through the RJ module openings, and each plug insertion hole and the front clip are at an angle of between zero and ninety degrees.
在此前案中，是直接形成一個斜向的RJ模組，但在面板上所有的 RJ模組斜向是相同，無法克服多方向進線的問題。 又，在美國專利7’637,773前案中，揭露了一種具有不同角度的配 線架（Patch panel withavariable angle),該配線架可被安裝在一個傳輸 機架上’並可具有由-健鍵連接的第一和第二配線面板元件，致使 配線面板元件彼此可相對作角度的移動。該前案係以鉸鏈來達到角度 改變，但每一面板上的插座仍是相同角度的，使用上不能it到多方向 進線的要求。In the previous case, an oblique RJ module was directly formed, but all the RJ modules on the panel were obliquely the same, and the problem of multi-directional incoming lines could not be overcome. In addition, in the prior U.S. Patent No. 7'637,773, a patch panel with avariable angle is disclosed, which can be mounted on a transmission frame and can be connected by a - key. The first and second wiring panel elements cause the wiring panel elements to move relative to each other at an angle. The front case uses a hinge to achieve an angle change, but the sockets on each panel are still at the same angle, and the use cannot be made in multiple directions.
進者，在美國專利7,628,644前案中，揭露一配線架結構，包括： -配線架具有對彼此減@定的臂，該對臂形成一働角，每一臂包 括-組通信連接器安裝位置，該鈍角之—賴向—個前進的方向延 伸，該配敎進-步包含辣安裝在安裝位置義信連懸；及，一 個=示模組可飾地鍊找配縣上，該齡模組具有—本體和一 個則向顯不||表面’該顯⑺表面被向前定位於該純角的頂點。在此 配置中’該可移動齡獅可赌供__雜域，㈣說明個於 配線架的連接性， 如此可達到—可移動顯示H的優點。但此前案也無 4 達到多方向進線的要求。 顯然地’此些相關前案在面板上的RJ模組的插座方向皆為固定， 無法配合配線不同方向進線的要求，有待改進。 【新型内容】 緣此’本創作提供了一種多方向進線的通訊配線架，係包括： 多數個RJ模組，每一前方具有一對供配線插頭以非水平方向插入 的插座’中間設有一電路板，而後方兩側則連接兩絕緣移動觸點终端； 多數個前蓋，每一具有覆蓋其中之一 RJ模組前方的蓋體該蓋體 上具有一内部收納該對插座之開孔，該開孔方向與該插座之方向相 同’該蓋體兩側向後分別延伸一對卡制裝置，其間的寬度略大於該rj 模組之寬度，使得該RJ模組置入其内部；及 一面板，其上開設有多數個組裝孔，每一該組裝孔適以裝配其中 之-該RJ模域該，並使組裝的每—w蓋及W模組可選擇以 夕個不同組裝方向之任一方向組裝於該組裝孔内。 本創作所提供的多方向進線的通聽線架…較佳的實施例，其 令該組裝孔為兩矩形孔交錯心現—十字型，該兩矩形孔的寬度與該 前蓋之卡制裝故合而可卡合於任—驗形孔的兩㈣，使每一該前 蓋及Rj模組可選擇以90度差別的四個方向之任一方向組裝於該組裝 孔内。 此外’除了較佳實關所述之結構外，触裝狀矩形孔還可為 非正又乂錯呈X字型制的方式，或者兩個以上之矩形孔以米字型排 5 列的方式呈現，使每一該前蓋及RJ模組可選擇不同角度差別以及更多 個方向之任一方向組裝於該組裝孔内。 本創作所提供的多方向進線的通訊配線架，由於前蓋前方的開孔 與模組前方的插座具有非水平方向的傾斜角度，致使配線插頭插入 時’可保持一傾斜角度，避免配線後方的線段過於折彎而影響的訊號 傳輪特性。同時，由於本創作的前蓋與以模組可相對面板有四個方向 任意組裝，使用者可依據配線之進線方向而調整，以減少配線纏繞的 發生，較習知結構大為改善。 進者，本創作所提供的多方向進線的通訊配線架，其中該前蓋之 卡制裝置係、為—卡勾臂，每—卡勾臂上具有-倒勾體，該倒勾體與該 别蓋之間卡制其令之一矩形孔之侧緣。 乂下將依據圖面所示之實施例而詳加說明本創作之結構特點及 使用功效。 【實施方式】 加月參見第圖及第二圖’本創作提供了_種多方向進線的通訊配 線架，主要係由多數個RJ模組i 〇 '多數個前蓋2 〇及—面板3 構成。 本創作的多數個RJ模組i 0，每一前方具有一對供配線插頭（圖 未不）以非水平方向插人的插座i i，中間設有—電路板工2，而後 方兩側則連接兩絕緣移動觸點終端13。 多數個前蓋2〇與多數個rj模組1〇數量相同每一前蓋⑼具 M409691 有覆蓋—RJ模組1 0前方的蓋體2 1，蓋體2 1上具有一對内部收納 該對插座11之開孔2 2，而開孔2 2方向與插座1 1之非水平方向 相同，可參見第三圖中所示之傾斜角度。另，蓋體2 i兩側向後分 別延伸一對卡制裝置2 3，其間的寬度略大於RJ模組1 〇之寬度，使 得RJ模組1 〇可置入其内部。 面板3 0其上開設有多數個組裝孔31，每一該組裝孔3 i適以 裝配一幻模組1 〇及前蓋2 0，並使組裝的每一前蓋及rj模組 10可選擇以多個不同組裝方向之任一方向組裝於該組裝孔31内。 在圖中所示的較佳實施例中，組裝孔31為兩矩形孔交錯而呈現一十 字型，如第一圖所示，該兩矩形孔的寬度與前蓋2 〇之卡制裝置2 3 配合而可卡合於組裝孔3 i任一矩形孔的兩側緣3 i a或3lb，使 每刚蓋2 0及RJ模組1 〇可選擇以90度差別的四個方向之任一方 向組裝於組裝孔3 1内，如第二圖中A、B、所示的四個方向。 如圖所示，本創作的前蓋2 〇之卡制裝置2 3係為一卡勾臂2 3 1 ’每-卡勾臂2 31上具有-倒勾體2 3 2，組合後，配合第四圖 所π倒勾體2 3 2與蓋體21後緣之間卡制面板3 〇上所開設組裝孔 31其中之-矩形孔之側緣31a，例如第二圖中众及〇位置；而第 二圖中B及C位則是卡制於側緣3 b。 當然，組裝孔31並不以兩矩形孔交錯而呈現一十字型為限，其 他如非正父父錯之X字型排列，更甚者由兩個以上之矩形孔交錯排列 成米字型等，皆為本創作之等效簡易變化。 進者，本創作前蓋2 0相對該對卡勾臂2 3丄之上下緣分別延伸 出梯形凸片2 4，該對凸片2 4與該對卡勾臂2 3 1包覆RJ模組1 7 M409691 0前方的插座1 1。 本創作之結構中’由於前蓋2 0前方的開孔2 2與RJ模組1 ◦前 方的插座1 1具有非水平方向的傾斜角度α。’致使配線插頭插入時， 可保持一傾斜角度，避免配線後方的線段過於折彎而影響的訊號傳輸 特性。同時’由於本創作的前蓋2 0與RJ模組1 0可相對面板3〇有 四個方向任意組裝，使用者可依據配線之進線方向而調整以減少配 線縷繞的發生，較習知結構大為改善。 另’圖令所示的組裝方向僅為一種實施方式’並不以此為限，前 蓋2 0與RJ模組1 〇可以不同方向組裝於面板3 〇上。而前蓋2 〇與 幻模組10數量係與面板3 〇之組裝孔31配合，也不以圖面所示之 數量為限。 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖代表本創作之部份分解圖， 第二圖代表本創作之組合圖， 第三圖代表本創作之側面視圖， 第四圖代表本創作之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 幻模組1 〇 插座1 1 電路板1 2 絕緣移動觸點終端13 8 M409691 前蓋2 Ο 蓋體2 1 開孔2 2 卡制裝置23 卡勾臂2 31 倒勾體2 3 2' 凸片2 4 面板3 0 組裝孔3 1 側緣 31 a、3 1 bIn the prior U.S. Patent No. 7,628,644, a distribution frame structure is disclosed, including: - a distribution frame having arms that are offset from each other, the pair of arms forming a corner, each arm including a set of communication connector mounting positions The obtuse angle - the direction of the advancing direction, the step of the step comprising the spicy installation in the installation position of the letter suspension; and, a = module can be decorated with the ground chain to find the county, the age module Having - the body and a continuation of the || surface 'the apparent (7) surface is positioned forward at the apex of the pure angle. In this configuration, the mobile lion can bet on the __ miscellaneous domain, and (4) the connectivity of the distribution frame, so that the advantage of the mobile display H can be achieved. However, the previous case did not meet the requirements for multi-directional entry. Obviously, the relevant sockets of the RJ modules on the panel are fixed in the direction of the sockets, which cannot be matched with the requirements of the wires entering the wires in different directions, and need to be improved. [New content] Therefore, this creation provides a multi-directional incoming communication distribution frame, which includes: a plurality of RJ modules, each having a pair of sockets for wiring plugs inserted in a non-horizontal direction. a circuit board, and two insulated mobile contact terminals are connected to the rear sides; a plurality of front covers each having a cover covering a front side of one of the RJ modules, the cover having an opening for receiving the pair of sockets, The direction of the opening is the same as the direction of the socket. The two sides of the cover extend rearwardly to extend a pair of clamping devices, the width of which is slightly larger than the width of the rj module, so that the RJ module is placed inside thereof; and a panel There are a plurality of assembly holes, and each of the assembly holes is adapted to be assembled therein - the RJ mode domain, and each of the assembled w-covers and W modules can be selected in any different assembly direction. The direction is assembled in the assembly hole. The multi-directional incoming wire frame provided by the present invention is a preferred embodiment, wherein the assembly hole is a cross-shaped two rectangular holes, the width of the two rectangular holes and the front cover are clamped. The two (4) of the inspection hole can be engaged with each other, so that each of the front cover and the Rj module can be assembled in the assembly hole in any of four directions with a difference of 90 degrees. In addition, in addition to the structure described in the preferred embodiment, the contact-shaped rectangular holes may be in a non-positive and error-shaped X-shaped manner, or two or more rectangular holes may be arranged in five columns in a m-shaped manner. The front cover and the RJ module can be assembled in the assembly hole by selecting different angle differences and more directions. The multi-directional incoming communication distribution frame provided by the present invention has a non-horizontal inclination angle due to the opening in front of the front cover and the socket in front of the module, so that the wiring plug can be inserted while maintaining an inclined angle to avoid rear wiring. The signal segment is too curved to affect the signal transmission characteristics. At the same time, since the front cover of the present invention can be arbitrarily assembled in four directions with respect to the panel, the user can adjust according to the incoming direction of the wiring to reduce the occurrence of wiring entanglement, which is greatly improved compared with the conventional structure. In addition, the multi-directional incoming communication distribution frame provided by the creation, wherein the front cover of the clamping device is a card hook arm, each of the hook arms has a --hook body, the inverted body and The cover is snapped between the sides of one of the rectangular holes. The structure and function of the creation will be explained in detail according to the embodiment shown in the figure. [Embodiment] See the picture and the second picture for the month of the month. 'This creation provides a multi-directional incoming communication distribution frame, mainly consisting of a plurality of RJ modules i 〇 'many front cover 2 〇 and - panel 3 Composition. Most of the RJ modules i 0 of this creation have a pair of sockets ii for wiring plugs (not shown) to be inserted in a non-horizontal direction, and a circuit board 2 is provided in the middle, and the rear sides are connected. Two insulated mobile contact terminals 13. The majority of the front cover 2〇 is the same as the number of the majority of the rj modules. Each front cover (9) has a cover of M409691. The cover body 2 in front of the RJ module 10 has a pair of internal storage pairs. The opening of the socket 11 is 2 2, and the direction of the opening 22 is the same as the non-horizontal direction of the socket 11. See the angle of inclination shown in the third figure. In addition, the two sides of the cover body 2 i extend rearward to extend a pair of clamping devices 2 3 , the width of which is slightly larger than the width of the RJ module 1 ,, so that the RJ module 1 〇 can be placed inside. The panel 30 has a plurality of assembly holes 31, and each of the assembly holes 3i is adapted to be equipped with a magic module 1 and a front cover 20, and each of the assembled front cover and the rj module 10 can be selected. The assembly hole 31 is assembled in any of a plurality of different assembly directions. In the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, the assembly hole 31 is formed by interlacing two rectangular holes to form a cross shape. As shown in the first figure, the width of the two rectangular holes and the clamping device of the front cover 2 are 2 3 The two sides of the rectangular hole 3 ia or 3 lb can be engaged with the assembly hole 3 i so that each of the cover 20 and the RJ module 1 〇 can be assembled in any of four directions with a difference of 90 degrees. In the assembly hole 31, as shown in the four directions of A, B, and the second figure. As shown in the figure, the front cover 2 of the present invention 2 is a hook arm 2 3 1 'per-hook arm 2 31 has a -hook body 2 3 2, after combination, with the first The side wall 31a of the rectangular hole is formed in the assembly hole 31 of the cover panel 3 and the rear edge of the cover body 21 in the four figures, for example, the position of the square hole in the second figure; In the second figure, the B and C positions are clamped to the side edge 3b. Of course, the assembly hole 31 is not limited by the fact that the two rectangular holes are staggered to present a cross shape, and other X-shaped arrays such as non-parent fathers are arranged, and even more than two rectangular holes are staggered into a square shape. , are the equivalent of simple changes in the creation. In addition, the front cover 20 of the present invention extends a trapezoidal tab 2 4 with respect to the upper and lower edges of the pair of hook arms 2 3 , respectively, and the pair of tabs 2 4 and the pair of hook arms 2 3 1 cover the RJ module 1 7 M409691 0 The socket 1 1 in front. In the structure of the present invention, the opening 2 2 in front of the front cover 20 and the socket 1 1 in front of the RJ module 1 have a non-horizontal inclination angle α. When the wiring plug is inserted, the tilt angle can be maintained to avoid the signal transmission characteristics that are affected by the excessive bending of the line segment behind the wiring. At the same time, the front cover 20 and the RJ module 10 of the present invention can be arbitrarily assembled in four directions with respect to the panel 3〇, and the user can adjust according to the direction of the incoming line of the wiring to reduce the occurrence of wiring entanglement. The structure is greatly improved. The assembly direction shown in the other drawings is only one embodiment ′, and not limited thereto, the front cover 20 and the RJ module 1 组装 can be assembled on the panel 3 不同 in different directions. The number of the front cover 2 〇 and the magic module 10 is matched with the assembly hole 31 of the panel 3 ,, and is not limited to the number shown in the drawing. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first diagram represents a partial exploded view of the creation, the second diagram represents the combined diagram of the creation, the third diagram represents a side view of the creation, and the fourth diagram represents a cross-sectional view of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Magic module 1 〇 Socket 1 1 Circuit board 1 2 Insulated moving contact terminal 13 8 M409691 Front cover 2 盖 Cover 2 1 Opening 2 2 Snap device 23 Snap arm 2 31 Reverse body 2 3 2' Tab 2 4 Panel 3 0 Assembly hole 3 1 Side edge 31 a, 3 1 b