TWM409651U - Image reading module - Google Patents

Image reading module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM409651U
TWM409651U TW100204323U TW100204323U TWM409651U TW M409651 U TWM409651 U TW M409651U TW 100204323 U TW100204323 U TW 100204323U TW 100204323 U TW100204323 U TW 100204323U TW M409651 U TWM409651 U TW M409651U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
image reading
reading module
optical sensor
strip
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TW100204323U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Rex Cheng
Lina Lin
Ivy Lin
Tim Wu
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Top Victory Invest Ltd
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Priority to TW100204323U priority Critical patent/TWM409651U/en
Publication of TWM409651U publication Critical patent/TWM409651U/en

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M409651 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作是關於一種識別 '讀取模組,特別是關於一種影 像識別的影像讀取模組。 【先前技術】 [0002] 近年來,隨著科技的進步,電子元件的技術與性能均一 曰千里,其製造成本也越來越便宜,因此,電子科技運 用的產品也越來越多,其種類與選擇也越來越多元,越M409651 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] [0001] This creation is about identifying a 'reading module, especially an image reading module for image recognition. [Prior Art] [0002] In recent years, with the advancement of technology, the technology and performance of electronic components are both thousands of miles, and the manufacturing cost is becoming cheaper. Therefore, electronic technology uses more and more products, and its types And the choice is also more and more diverse, the more

來越五花八門。其中,最值得一提的,應屬視訊影像設 備的應用;視訊影像設備係隨著軟'硬體技術的推牛, 製造成本的降低,而逐漸在攀、銷、廣告 等領域上顯露出龐大的應用瞻_赞,傳統的高 階應用,例如雷達、微波影像擷取、工程製造、航太、 飛彈武器或遠端導航等’需使用「高晝格速率」或「高 解析度」的領域,也隨著日緣興,宜兴積密電子技術而 大幅提升其普及率。因此,P視·^考轉$備"的商業應用可 說是越來越廣泛》 … [0003] —般而言,視訊影像設備主要是依靠内建的「影像讀取 模組」,而達到影像擷取的目的。其原理是:從類比視 訊訊號或數位視訊串流中,抓取連續之數位靜態畫格( frame),然後,再透過特定演算法的處理、計算,而輪 出預定的訊號,並藉以控制其他外部的電子裝置。此類 裝置常見於電腦視覺系統中,畫格以數位的形式被掏取 ’而產生之數位訊號直接或經壓縮過再顯示、儲存或傳 送至其他裝置。 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共23頁 M409651 [0004] 然而,影像讀取模組受限於外界光線明暗狀況,或使用 環境的雜訊影響,其在使用時均需透過煩人的色彩、明 暗對比度校正,或者透過外部的影像處理晶片來除去過 濾不必要的背景色彩,十分消耗軟、硬體資源。 [0005] 因此,如何解決傳統影像讀取模組的缺點,並減少影像 讀取時的誤差,且達到降低成本的目標,這是本領域具 有通常知識者努力的目標。 【新型内容】 [0006Ϊ 本創作主要目的在解決傳統影像讀取模組的缺點,並減 少影像讀取時的誤差,且達到降低成本的目標。 ."械 .m'.' ·ί.. 〆..> ,-. .t~·. - ·;· ·- ' [0007] 為了達成上述目的,本創作廣彳供;;:·種影像讀取模組,該 影像讀取模組包括有一光學感測器及至少一燈源,該燈 源位於該光學感測器側邊,用以射出不可見光;其中, 該光學感測器拍攝該不可見光周邊的至少一非透明體。 [0008] 如上所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該燈源的數目為2以上 ,且該些燈源分別設置於該光學感測器的相異側。 [0009] 如上所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該影像讀取模組更包 括有至少一導光條及至少一燈罩,該導光條呈長抽形結 構,且定義有一長軸方向_,_該_導光條包括有一入光面及 一出光面,該入光面位於該導光條的長轴方向端部’該 出光面位於該導光條的長軸方向側邊,該燈源設置於該 入光面側,並將射出的不可見光投射至該導光條内,該 燈罩包覆於該導光條相異於該出光面的側邊,用以反射 該不可見光的光線,該光學感測器位於該導光條長軸方 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共23頁 M409651 向的其中一端部,並與該燈罩固設相接,該導光條可引 導多條光線自該出光面射出,多條由該導光條射出的光 線定義有一光投射面,該光學感測器可即時地拍攝該光 投射面周邊的非透明體。 [0010] 藉此,本創作所述的影像讀取模組可以應用於各種商用 產品或電子設備上,因此該商用產品或電子設備在該光 學感測器的偵測範圍内,無需再針對擷取的影像施以色 彩、明暗度的對比、校正,故更為方便、更為節省成本 [〇〇11] 為使熟悉該項技藝人士瞭解钓滅特徵及功效 茲藉由下述具體實施例,,對本創 秦㈣㉙之.為 作詳加說明如後。 γΐΛ \ '\rThe more you come, the more you come. Among them, the most worth mentioning should be the application of video imaging equipment; video imaging equipment is gradually weakening in the fields of climbing, sales and advertising with the reduction of manufacturing cost due to the soft-hard technology technology. The application of _ _, traditional high-end applications, such as radar, microwave image capture, engineering, aerospace, missile weapons or remote navigation, etc., need to use the "high grid rate" or "high resolution" field, It also greatly increased its penetration rate with the development of Yixing's electronic technology. Therefore, the commercial application of the P-video test can be said to be more and more extensive. [0003] In general, video imaging devices mainly rely on the built-in "image reading module". Achieve the purpose of image capture. The principle is: grab the continuous digital static frame from the analog video signal or the digital video stream, and then, through the processing and calculation of the specific algorithm, rotate the predetermined signal and control the other. External electronic device. Such devices are commonly found in computer vision systems, where the frame is captured in digital form. The resulting digital signal is directly or compressed and displayed, stored or transmitted to other devices. Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 23 M409651 [0004] However, the image reading module is limited by the external light and darkness, or the noise of the environment, which requires annoying color, light and dark contrast. Correcting, or processing the wafer through an external image to remove unnecessary background colors, consumes soft and hard resources. [0005] Therefore, how to solve the shortcomings of the conventional image reading module, reduce the error in image reading, and achieve the goal of reducing the cost is an objective of those skilled in the art. [New Content] [0006Ϊ The main purpose of this creation is to solve the shortcomings of the traditional image reading module, and to reduce the error in image reading, and achieve the goal of reducing costs. ."arm.m'.' · ί.. 〆..> ,-. .t~·. - ·;· ·- ' [0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, this creation is widely available;;:· The image reading module includes an optical sensor and at least one light source, the light source is located at a side of the optical sensor for emitting invisible light; wherein the optical sensor At least one non-transparent body around the invisible light is taken. [0008] The image reading module as described above, wherein the number of the light sources is 2 or more, and the light sources are respectively disposed on different sides of the optical sensor. [0009] The image reading module as described above, wherein the image reading module further comprises at least one light guiding strip and at least one light cover, the light guiding strip has a long drawing shape and defines a long axis direction The light guide strip includes a light incident surface and a light exiting surface, and the light incident surface is located at an end portion of the light guide strip in the long axis direction. The light exiting surface is located at a side of the long axis direction of the light guiding strip. a light source is disposed on the light-incident surface side, and the invisible light emitted from the light-emitting surface is projected into the light-guiding strip, wherein the light-shielding cover is disposed on a side of the light-guiding strip different from the light-emitting surface for reflecting the invisible light Light, the optical sensor is located at one end of the long axis of the light guide strip form number A0101, page 4 / 23 pages M409651, and is connected with the lamp cover, the light guide strip can guide multiple light rays From the light exiting surface, a plurality of light rays emitted from the light guiding strip define a light projection surface, and the optical sensor can instantly capture the non-transparent body around the light projection surface. [0010] Therefore, the image reading module of the present invention can be applied to various commercial products or electronic devices, so that the commercial product or the electronic device does not need to be targeted in the detection range of the optical sensor. It is more convenient and more cost-effective to apply the color, contrast and correction of the image taken. [〇〇11] In order to familiarize the person skilled in the art with the characteristics and functions of the fishing, the following specific embodiments are used. For the creation of Qin (four) 29, for the detailed explanation as follows. ΐΛΐΛ \ '\r

Si m 【實施方式】 [0012] 請參閱圖1,圖1所繪示為本創作第一實施例之影像讀取 模組立體圖。如圖1所示,二影:振讀诹模‘30,其包括有 一光學感測器32、一固定板34:灰::迻滅33,該固定板34 將該燈源33及該光學感測器32¾¾固定,使該燈源33位 於該光學感測器32的左側邊。該燈源33可為發光二極體 (Light Emitting Diode,LED),用以發射出紅外線 (Infrared)頻段的不可見光,當該不可見光碰觸到一非 透明體(本圖未繪示)時,該光學感測器32即可拍攝該不 可見光周邊的非透明體;利用其光線的遮斷效應,該光 學感測器32即可偵測得知該非透明體的座標。本創作係 將該燈源33固設於該光學感測器32的周邊,因此,該燈 源33與該光學感測器32的距離係為固定不變,再加上該 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共23頁 M409651 燈源33之亮度也恆定,因此,在該光學感測器32的偵測 範圍内,其所擷取的影像便無需再施以色彩、明暗度的 對比、校正,非常方便。此一結構的優點在於,該影像 讀取模組3 0無需再搭配額外的影像處理晶片來過濾背景 雜色,因此誤差較低,成本較便宜。 [0013] 請參閱圖2,圖2所繪示為本創作第二實施例之影像讀取 模組立體圖。如圖2所示,該影像讀取模組40包括有一光 學感測器32、一固定板34及兩燈源33,且兩燈源33分別 設置於該光學感測器32的相異側,故,一個燈源33在該 光學感測器32的左邊,另一個燈源33在該光學感測器32 的右邊。如此,該影像讀取模組40所偵測、讀取的角度 響滂 Ύ ' 'ο#:;,:. . 、方位均較大。 κ: 厂..[0012] Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an image reading module according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , two images: a vibrating die '30, which includes an optical sensor 32 and a fixing plate 34: ash:: inging 33, the fixing plate 34 illuminating the light source 33 and the optical sensation The detector 323⁄4 is fixed such that the light source 33 is located on the left side of the optical sensor 32. The light source 33 can be a Light Emitting Diode (LED) for emitting invisible light in the infrared band, when the invisible light touches a non-transparent body (not shown in the figure) The optical sensor 32 can capture the non-transparent body around the invisible light; and the optical sensor 32 can detect the coordinates of the non-transparent body by utilizing the blocking effect of the light. In the present invention, the light source 33 is fixed to the periphery of the optical sensor 32. Therefore, the distance between the light source 33 and the optical sensor 32 is fixed, and the form number A0101 is added. Page / Total 23 pages M409651 The brightness of the light source 33 is also constant. Therefore, within the detection range of the optical sensor 32, the captured image does not need to be color, brightness contrast, correction, very Convenience. The advantage of this structure is that the image reading module 30 does not need to be combined with an additional image processing chip to filter the background mottle, so the error is lower and the cost is cheaper. Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the image reading module according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the image reading module 40 includes an optical sensor 32 , a fixing plate 34 , and two light sources 33 , and the two light sources 33 are respectively disposed on different sides of the optical sensor 32 . Therefore, one light source 33 is on the left side of the optical sensor 32, and the other light source 33 is on the right side of the optical sensor 32. In this way, the angle detected and read by the image reading module 40 is 滂 ' ' 'ο#;;,:. κ: Factory..

[0014] 請再同時參閱圖3,圖3所繪示為本創作之影像讀取模組 應用於自動販賣機的示意圖。如圖3所示,將前述實施例 的影像讀取模組30裝設於一自動販賣機9的左上角,將前 述實施例的影像讀取模組40裝設於該自動販賣機9的右上 角,如此,該自動販賣機9便無需擺設販賣物的實品(例 如飲料、香菸等),只需在該自動販賣機9的正面以文字 、照片標注販賣物的内容,再讓人們以手指觸碰、點選 該文字或照片之處,則該自動販賣機9即可透過該影像讀 取模組30與影像讀取模組40而得知其選項,非常方便。 在此,兩個影像讀取模組的目的在於偵測較大面積的區 域,以及補償誤差、降低錯誤的機率。 [0015] 當然本創作還有其他的實施例與應用。請參閱圖4,圖4 所繪示為本創作第三實施例之影像讀取模組立體圖。如 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共23頁 圖4所示,一影像讀取模組i〇 ,該影像讀取模组1〇包括有 一導光條11、一燈源13、一燈罩15及一光學感測器12。 其中,該導光條11呈長轴形結構,且定義有一長軸方向 91。該導光條11包括有一入光面ha及一出光面11B,該 入光面11A位於該導光條11的長轴方向91端部,該出光面 11B位於該導光條11的長轴方向91側邊《該燈源13設置 於該入光面11A側,並將射出的不可見光投射至該導光條 11内部。該燈罩15包覆於該導光條1丨相異於該出光面 11B的另外二側邊,該燈罩15的目的在於反射該不可見光 的光線,使離開該導光條11側邊的不可見光再重新進入 導光條11内部;如此,透過條專#魯繁|#罩15的設 置,即可用以引導多條光線|自|該翁1的光面丨丨B射 出。該光學感測器12位於讀向91的左邊 端部,並透過一固定板14而與該燈罩15固設相接◊藉此 ,忒影像讀取模組10具有模組化結構,方便工廠作業人 員將该影像讀取模組1 0安鲞I 也裝於_其_任意電子設備 之内。此外,在較佳實施^+”丨該餐藏以係緊貼該導光 條11 ’因此該燈源1 3的周邊·南被該燈罩1 5所包覆,如此 ’該燈源13即可將不可見光的光線直接地投射至該導光 條11内部,或者透過該燈罩15而將該光線反射至該導光 條11内部,用以降低散逸離開的光能量損耗,提高光能 量利用率。 [0016]請參閱圖5A與圖5B,圖5A所繪示為本創作第四實施例之 影像讀取模組俯視圖,圖5B所繪示為本創作第四實施例 之影像讀取模組立體圖。如圖5A與圖5B所示,該影像讀 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共23頁 M409651 取模組2 0包括有兩導光條η、兩燈源13、兩燈罩15、一 光學感測器12及一透明板16。該透明板16的其中一角落 裁切有一截角161,該截角161與該光學感測器12相鄰而 對應。還有,在本實施例中,該導光條n、燈源丨3及該 燈罩15的數目均為2,且,兩導光條π分別位於該光學感 測器12的相異兩侧,兩燈罩15也分別位於該光學感測器 12的相異兩側,兩燈源13亦分別位於該光學感測器12的 相異兩侧。也就是說,在該光學感測器12的兩側,分別 各設置了 一燈源13、一燈罩15及一導光條11 ;因此,其 相對應的燈源13、燈罩15及導光條11即可用以射出不可 見光、反射其光線,然後再考弟定界可势光禅光線自該導 光條11射出。藉此,當包括#哪的影像讀取模組 2 0與其他電子設備(本圖未示!且裝結冬聘,該透明板 16的截角161即可順著該光學感測器12、該固定板14與 該燈罩15的輪廓而相鄰靠,不會佔據額外的空間◊另外 ,在本實施例中,兩導光條11互為垂直,兩燈罩15也互 為垂直;還有,該燈罩15係藉由緊.配合(過盈配合)而夾 持固定該導光條丨丨,因此,該導光條u與該燈罩15即可 緊密的夾持,不會鬆脫、晃動。 [0017] 接下來,將前述圖4〜圖5B的實施例應用於一顯示器結構 。凊參閱圖6A ,圖6A所繪示為本創作之影像讀取模組應 用於顯示器結構的示意圖。如圓Μ所示,將圖μ、5B實 鈿例的影像讀取模組2〇設置於一背光模組82及—液晶面 板83之上,再加上一前框81,即可完成一顯示器結構8的 組裝。其中,該影像讀取模組20的導光條11係用於引導 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共23頁 多條光線92自該導光條11射出,且多條射出的不可見光 的光線92定義有一光投射面(未標號);該光學感測器12 可為攝影機、照相機、互補式金屬氧化層半導體 (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor , CMOS)或電荷耗合元件(Charge Coupled Device, CCD),因此可即時地拍攝該光投射面周邊的非透明體e 另外’該影像讀取模組20的透明板16包括有一截角161, 因此安裝設置於該顯示器結構8時,該透明板16的截角即 可順著該光學感測器12、該固定板14與該燈罩15的輪廓 而相鄰靠,較節省空間,故具有薄型化的功效。 [0018]請再同時參閱圖6B與圖6C 讀取模組的光學感測示意圖[0014] Please refer to FIG. 3 at the same time, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the image reading module of the present invention applied to a vending machine. As shown in FIG. 3, the image reading module 30 of the foregoing embodiment is installed in the upper left corner of a vending machine 9, and the image reading module 40 of the foregoing embodiment is installed on the upper right side of the vending machine 9. In this way, the vending machine 9 does not need to display the actual products (such as drinks, cigarettes, etc.) of the merchandise, and only needs to mark the contents of the merchandise with words and photos on the front side of the vending machine 9, and then let the people take the fingers. When the character or photo is touched or clicked, the vending machine 9 can know the option through the image reading module 30 and the image reading module 40, which is very convenient. Here, the purpose of the two image reading modules is to detect a large area, and to compensate for errors and reduce the probability of errors. [0015] Of course, there are other embodiments and applications of this creation. Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the image reading module according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 of the form number Α0101, page 6 / page 23, an image reading module 1 〇 includes a light guiding strip 11 , a light source 13 , a lamp cover 15 and a Optical sensor 12. The light guiding strip 11 has a long axis structure and defines a long axis direction 91. The light guiding strip 11 includes a light incident surface ha and a light emitting surface 11B. The light incident surface 11A is located at an end of the long axis direction 91 of the light guiding strip 11 , and the light emitting surface 11B is located at a long axis direction of the light guiding strip 11 . 91. The light source 13 is disposed on the light incident surface 11A side, and projects the emitted invisible light into the light guide strip 11 . The light cover 15 covers the other two sides of the light guiding strip 1B different from the light emitting surface 11B. The purpose of the light cover 15 is to reflect the invisible light to make the invisible light exiting the side of the light guiding strip 11 Then re-enter the inside of the light guiding strip 11; thus, through the setting of the strip special #鲁繁|#罩 15 , it can be used to guide a plurality of light rays | from the light surface 丨丨 B of the Weng 1 . The optical sensor 12 is located at the left end of the read direction 91 and is fixedly connected to the lamp cover 15 through a fixing plate 14. The image reading module 10 has a modular structure for factory operation. The person also installs the image reading module 1 amp I into any electronic device. In addition, in the preferred embodiment, the meal is attached to the light guide strip 11' so that the periphery and the south of the light source 13 are covered by the light cover 15 such that the light source 13 can be The light of the invisible light is directly projected into the light guiding strip 11 or transmitted through the lamp cover 15 to the inside of the light guiding strip 11 to reduce the loss of light energy that is dissipated and to improve the utilization of light energy. [0016] Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, FIG. 5A is a top view of the image reading module according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the image reading module according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, the image reading form number A0101 is 7 pages/23 pages M409651. The module 20 includes two light guiding strips η, two light sources 13, two lampshades 15, and an optical sensing. The device 12 and a transparent plate 16. One corner of the transparent plate 16 is cut with a truncated angle 161 corresponding to the optical sensor 12. Further, in this embodiment, the guide The number of the light strips n, the light source 丨3, and the light cover 15 are both 2, and the two light guide strips π are respectively located in the phase of the optical sensor 12. On both sides, two lampshades 15 are also respectively located on opposite sides of the optical sensor 12, and two light sources 13 are also respectively located on opposite sides of the optical sensor 12. That is, in the optical sensor Each of the two sides of the 12 is provided with a light source 13, a light cover 15 and a light guide strip 11; therefore, the corresponding light source 13, the light cover 15 and the light guide strip 11 can be used to emit invisible light and reflect The light is then emitted from the light guide bar 11. The image reading module 20 and other electronic devices are included (this figure is not shown! The truncated angle 161 of the transparent plate 16 can be adjacent to the optical sensor 12 and the fixed plate 14 and the outline of the lamp cover 15 without occupying extra space. In addition, in this embodiment, The two light guiding strips 11 are perpendicular to each other, and the two light shielding covers 15 are also perpendicular to each other; further, the light cover 15 is clamped and fixed by the tight fit (interference fit), and therefore, the light guiding light The strip u and the lamp cover 15 can be tightly held without loosening or shaking. [0017] Next, the embodiment of FIGS. 4 to 5B described above will be described. For a display structure. Referring to FIG. 6A, FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of the image reading module of the present invention applied to the display structure. As shown by the circle, the image of the image of FIG. The module 2 is disposed on a backlight module 82 and a liquid crystal panel 83, and a front frame 81 is used to complete assembly of a display structure 8. The light guiding strip of the image reading module 20 11 is used to guide the form number A0101, page 8 of 23, a plurality of rays 92 are emitted from the light guide bar 11, and a plurality of emitted invisible light rays 92 define a light projection surface (not labeled); the optical sense The detector 12 can be a camera, a camera, a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) or a Charge Coupled Device (CCD), so that the non-transparent body around the light projection surface can be instantly captured. In addition, the transparent plate 16 of the image reading module 20 includes a truncated angle 161. Therefore, when the display structure 8 is mounted, the truncated angle of the transparent plate 16 can follow the optical sensor 12, and the fixing Plate 14 and the lamp cover 15 Contour adjacent rely on, the more space-saving, it has a thinning effect. [0018] Please refer to the optical sensing diagram of the reading module of FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C at the same time.

JiL· 4. J! ί 則作之影像 創作之影 像讀取模組的光學感測立體圖。如圖6B與圖6C所示,該 顯示器結構8的左上角係安裝圖5A實施例的影像讀取模組 2〇 ’其右下角係安裝圖4實5施例的影像讀取模組10。如此 ’兩光學感測器12即可設產>、該前框81内部的角落之處 ,用以即時地拍攝該光投4^兩1周ί邊的非透明體。一般而 uncr 言’通常會藉由人的手指HI、H2、H3來達到觸控的目標 ’因此,如圖6B與圖6C所示’本實施例的非透明體為人 的手指HI、H2、H3 ’該手指HI、H2、H3所按壓的位置分 別為觸控點P1、P2、P3 β本創作的目的,係藉由光學感 測的方式,來偵測人的手指H1、Η2、Η3的位置,進而得 到该觸控點ρι、ρ2、ρ3的位移變化、速度變化,並用以 控制操作電子設備(例如電腦)的軟體或硬體。故,其感 測的原理為:利用該光學感測器12即時地拍攝該光投射 第9頁/共23頁 表單編號Α0101 M409651 面;因為人的手指HI、H2、H3具有不透光性,所以可以 產生光線阻斷的遮斷效應,使該光學感側器12偵測得到 該觸控點PI、P2、P3的即時座標,並透過簡單的微積分 運算而可進一步地得到該觸控點PI、P2、P3的移動速度 及加速度。再來,因為多個導光條11所射出的光線92係 互相垂直,所以,不論手指HI、H2、H3移到該顯示器結 構8上的任何一位置,均可被偵測到。 [0019] 一般而言,較多的觸控點通常比較容易造成偵測不準、 座標誤判的狀況。如圖6B與圖6C所示,因為該手指H1的 觸控點P1與該手指H2的觸控點P2具有相同的橫座標,因 此若僅靠上方側邊的光學i ,1%有誤判的狀 況,或無法將觸控點PI、Ρ21清楚所以本實 .· . > . *·»·« 〆 * ^ ' 施例即透過第二個,甚至第三個導光條11來補償其誤差 ,消除誤判或無法辨識的機率,提高精準度,並使判讀 的座標更精準。也就是說,可以在一顯示器結構8内安裝 設置多個影像讀取模組,使多個導光條11射出不可見光 ,同時使多個光學感測器12偵測多個觸控點,克服多點 觸控之”接觸點重疊”或”偵測死角”問題,所以具有 更高的精準度,更低的誤判機率,非常方便。 [0020] 藉此,本創作的影像讀取模組可以應用於各種商用產品 或電子設備上,因此該商用產品或電子設備在該光學感 測器的偵測範圍内,無需再針對擷取的影像施以色彩、 明暗度的對比、校正,非常方便。因此,該影像讀取模 組無需再搭配額外的影像處理晶片來過濾背景雜色,因 此誤差較低,成本較便宜。 表單編號Α0101 第10頁/共23頁 M409651 [0021] 雖然本創作已以具體實施例揭露如上,然其所揭露的具 體實施例並非用以限定本創作,任何熟悉此技藝者,在 不脫離本創作之精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤 飾,其所作之更動與潤飾皆屬於本創作之範疇,本創作 之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0022] 圖1所繪示為本創作第一實施例之影像讀取模組立體圖。 [0023] 圖2所繪示為本創作第二實施例之影像讀取模組立體圖。 [0024] 圖3所繪示為本創作之影像讀取模組應用於自動販賣機的 示意圖。 二.. ^ fi ~yjy^ f: [0025] 圖4所繪示為本創作第三實施卸势##%取義組立體圖。 [0026] 圖5Α所繪示為本創作第四實施例之影像讀取模組俯視圖 _ i I I ’ [0027] 圖5B所繪示為本創作第四賣像讀取模組立體圖JiL· 4. J! ί The image of the creation The shadow of the image is like the optical sensing stereogram of the reading module. As shown in FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C, the image reading module 2'' of the embodiment of FIG. 5A is mounted on the upper left corner of the display structure 8. The image reading module 10 of the embodiment of FIG. 4 is mounted on the lower right corner. Thus, the two optical sensors 12 can be set to produce a corner in the interior of the front frame 81 for instantly capturing the non-transparent body of the light projection. Generally, the uncr's words usually reach the target of touch by the human fingers HI, H2, and H3. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C, the non-transparent body of the present embodiment is a human finger HI, H2. H3 'The positions pressed by the fingers HI, H2, and H3 are the purpose of the touch points P1, P2, and P3, respectively. The purpose of detecting the human fingers H1, Η2, Η3 is by optical sensing. The position, in turn, the displacement change and the speed change of the touch points ρι, ρ2, ρ3, and is used to control the software or hardware of the operating electronic device (such as a computer). Therefore, the principle of the sensing is: using the optical sensor 12 to immediately capture the light projection page 9 / total 23 page form number Α 0101 M409651 face; because the human fingers HI, H2, H3 are opaque, Therefore, the occlusion effect of the light blocking can be generated, so that the optical sensor 12 can detect the instantaneous coordinates of the touch points PI, P2, and P3, and the touch point PI can be further obtained through a simple calculus operation. , P2, P3 movement speed and acceleration. Further, since the light rays 92 emitted from the plurality of light guiding strips 11 are perpendicular to each other, any position of the finger HI, H2, H3 moved to the display structure 8 can be detected. [0019] Generally speaking, more touch points are generally more likely to cause inaccurate detection and misjudgment of coordinates. As shown in FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C, since the touch point P1 of the finger H1 and the touch point P2 of the finger H2 have the same abscissa, if only the optical i of the upper side is used, 1% is misjudged. , or the touch points PI, Ρ21 can not be clear, so the actual .· . > . *·»·« 〆* ^ ' The example is to compensate for the error through the second or even the third light guide 11 Eliminate the chance of misjudgment or unrecognizable, improve accuracy, and make the coordinates of the interpretation more precise. In other words, a plurality of image reading modules can be installed in a display structure 8 to cause the plurality of light guiding strips 11 to emit invisible light, and at the same time, the plurality of optical sensors 12 detect multiple touch points, thereby overcoming Multi-touch "contact point overlap" or "detect dead angle" problem, so it has higher accuracy, lower chance of misjudgment, very convenient. [0020] Thereby, the image reading module of the present invention can be applied to various commercial products or electronic devices, so that the commercial product or the electronic device does not need to be targeted for the detection range of the optical sensor. It is very convenient to apply contrast and correction of color and brightness. Therefore, the image reading module does not need to be combined with an additional image processing chip to filter the background noise, so the error is lower and the cost is cheaper. Form No. 1010101 Page 10 of 23 M409651 [0021] Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above specific embodiments, the specific embodiments disclosed herein are not intended to limit the present invention, and any one skilled in the art Within the spirit and scope of creation, when it is possible to make various changes and refinements, the changes and refinements made by them are within the scope of this creation. The scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0022] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an image reading module according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of the image reading module of the second embodiment of the present invention. [0024] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the image reading module of the present invention applied to a vending machine. II.. ^ fi ~yjy^ f: [0025] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the third implementation of the creation of the creation ##%. [0027] FIG. 5B is a top view of the image reading module of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. [0027] FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the fourth selling image reading module of the present invention.

[0028] 圖6A所繪示為本創作之影像讀取模組應用於顯示器結構 的示意圖。 [0029] 圖6B所繪示為本創作之影像讀取模組的光學感測示意圖 [0030] 圖6 C所繪示為本創作之影像讀取模組的光學感測立體圖 【主要元件符號說明】 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共23頁 M409651 [0031] [0032] [0033] [0034] [0035] [0036] [0037] [0038] [0039] [0040] [0041] [0042] [0043] [0044] [0045] [0046] [0047] [0048] [0049][0028] FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the image reading module of the present invention applied to a display. 6B is a schematic diagram of optical sensing of the image reading module of the present invention. [0030] FIG. 6C is a perspective view of the optical sensing of the image reading module of the present invention. Form number A0101 Page 11 / Total 23 pages M409651 [0031] [0033] [0034] [0038] [0038] [0040] [0043] [0043] [0043] [0049] [0049] [0049] [0049]

手指 觸控點 表單編號Α0101 10、20、30、40 :影像讀取模組 11 :導光條 11A :入光面 11B :出光面 12、 32 :光學感測器 13、 33 :燈源 14、 34 :固定板 15 :燈罩 16 :透明板 161 :截角 8 :顯示器結構 81 :前框 82 :背光模組 83 :液晶面板 9:自動販賣機 & 1 :長韩方向 92 :光線 HI ' H2 ' H3 : PI ' P2 ' P3 : 第12頁/共23頁Finger touch point form number Α0101 10, 20, 30, 40: image reading module 11: light guiding strip 11A: light incident surface 11B: light emitting surface 12, 32: optical sensor 13, 33: light source 14, 34: fixing plate 15: lamp cover 16: transparent plate 161: truncated angle 8: display structure 81: front frame 82: backlight module 83: liquid crystal panel 9: vending machine & 1: long Korean direction 92: light HI 'H2 ' H3 : PI ' P2 ' P3 : Page 12 of 23

Claims (1)

M409651 •、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種影像讀取模組,該影像讀取模組包括有: 一光學感測器; 至少一燈源,該燈源位於該光學感測器側邊,用以射出不 可見光; 其中,該光學感測器拍攝該不可見光周邊的至少一非透明 體。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該燈 源的數目為2以上,且該些燈源分別設置於該光學感測器 的相異側。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述組丨其中,該影 •々Μ,,·.:·:、 像讀取模組更包括有至少一淳—靖罩,該導光 綱fcJW,* ΐτ,;Ί 條呈長軸形結構,且定義有一長轴方向,該導光條包括有 一入光面及一出光面,該入光面位於該導光條的長軸方向 端部,該出光面位於該導光條的長軸方向側邊,該燈源設 ': . 置於該入光面側,並將射出未投瑜至該導光條内 f 广,y :…·M409651 •, the scope of the patent application: 1. An image reading module, the image reading module comprises: an optical sensor; at least one light source, the light source is located on the side of the optical sensor, Injecting invisible light; wherein the optical sensor captures at least one non-transparent body around the invisible light. 2. The image reading module of claim 1, wherein the number of the light sources is two or more, and the light sources are respectively disposed on different sides of the optical sensor. 3. As set forth in the scope of claim 1 of the patent application, the shadow, 々Μ, .....::, the reading module further includes at least one 淳 靖 靖, the light guide fcJW, * Ϊ́τ,; the strip has a long axis structure and defines a long axis direction, the light guide strip includes a light incident surface and a light exit surface, the light incident surface is located at an end of the long axis direction of the light guide strip, and the light exiting light The surface is located on the side of the long axis of the light guiding strip, and the light source is set to be placed on the side of the light incident surface, and the light is not projected into the light guiding strip, f is wide, y: ...· ,該燈罩包覆於該導光條相爲光‘面的側邊,用以反 C jf*; jf50 射該不可見光的光線,該光位於該導光條長軸方 向的其中一端部,並與該燈罩固設相接,該導光條可引導 多條光線自該出光面射出,多條由該導光條射出的光線定 義有一光投射面,該光學感測器可即時地拍攝該光投射面 周邊的非透明體。 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該光 學感測器鄰近該燈源。 5 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該影 100204323 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共23頁 1002013953-0 M409651 像讀取模組更包括有一透明板,該透明板的至少其中一角 落裁切有一截角,該截角與該光學感測器相鄰而對應。 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該燈 罩藉由緊配合而夾持固定該導光條。 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該光 學感測器為攝影機、照相機、互補式金屬氧化層半導體 (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor , CMOS)或電荷耗合元件(Charge Coupled Device, CCD)。 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的影像讀取模組,其中,該導 光條、燈源及該燈罩的數翁,龙條分別位於 該光學感測器的相異兩側。鷄I錢4 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的影雀讀取楨k'其中,兩導 光條互為垂直。 ίο 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的影像讀取模組,其中,兩燈 罩分別位於該光學感測器的相異兩侧,且,兩燈罩互為垂 直。 100204323 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共23頁 1002013953-0The lamp cover is wrapped on the side of the light guiding strip as a light 'face, for inverting C jf*; jf50 is to emit the invisible light, the light is located at one end of the long axis of the light guiding strip, and The light guide strip is configured to connect a plurality of light rays from the light exiting surface, and the plurality of light beams emitted from the light guide strip define a light projection surface, and the optical sensor can directly capture the light. A non-transparent body around the projection surface. 4. The image reading module of claim 3, wherein the optical sensor is adjacent to the light source. 5. The image reading module according to claim 3, wherein the image 100204323 form number A0101 page 13/23 pages 1002013953-0 M409651 the image reading module further comprises a transparent plate, the transparent At least one of the corners of the panel is cut with a truncated angle that corresponds to the optical sensor. The image reading module of claim 3, wherein the light cover is clamped and fixed by a tight fit. The image reading module of claim 3, wherein the optical sensor is a camera, a camera, a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) or a Charge Coupled component. Device, CCD). The image reading module of claim 3, wherein the light guide bar, the light source and the plurality of light bars of the lamp cover are respectively located on opposite sides of the optical sensor. Chicken I Money 4 As for the shadow bird described in item 8 of the patent application, 桢k' is read, and the two light bars are perpendicular to each other. The image reading module of claim 8, wherein the two lamp covers are respectively located on opposite sides of the optical sensor, and the two lamp covers are perpendicular to each other. 100204323 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 23 1002013953-0
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