TWM409115U - Automatic rim processing machine - Google Patents

Description

M409115 V. New description: f new type of technology field] This creation department is about an automatic rim processing machine, especially one that can make the rim processing completely automatic 'do not rely on manpower, effectively reduce the operational cost burden and A rim processing machine that achieves substantial benefits such as increased production capacity and industrial competitiveness. [Prior Art] Press

- Tires must be mounted to the vehicle through the rim. The shackle can provide a fixed tire and the effect of making the wheel smoothly touch the ground and moving forward. Because the vehicle is on the road, it is easy to encounter bumps. The condition of the ups and downs and vibrations, so the strength and deformation of the rim structure is endurable and the stability and safety of the vehicle when traveling. The existing rim is made of both alloy and alloy metal with the strength and deformation tolerance. The high hardness and resistance of metal can provide absorption and withstand the contact of the tire with the ground and hit six. Because the rim has a considerable thickness and volume, the rim is quite heavy.蜀1% The production of the current rim is mainly based on the casting forming rim. The rim of the casting rim (9) has a finished surface and is finished. According to the existing rim method, ^ machine: after cutting the rim of the rough embryo, the end face must be removed by manpower, the embryo is removed from the tool head, and the rim coarse embryo is rotated = to lose the finished end face For the other, the unfinished ^ ^ line finishing operation, as mentioned above, because the rim is a combination of strong ^ and impact resistance, the metal rim must be injured ς 3 M409115 thickness Therefore, the weight is so heavy that when the rim is manually rotated, the system is extremely labor intensive, and the operator is burdened with considerable labor, and working for a long period of time is easy to cause damage to the operator's body, and When the operator moves the flipping rim, if the handling is inadvertent, it is easy for the rim to cause injury to the operator, which may cause work hazard. For the operator, the labor cost is required in the processing process. In order to carry out the work of moving the rim, and when the operator accidentally injured during the operation of moving the rim, the operator also has to pay the compensation fee, which causes the operator to bear the economic burden. The reason is that the creator has to rely on manpower to carry out auxiliary processing in the production of existing rims, and the load and injury caused to the operator's body, and the economic burden of labor costs incurred by the operator in operation. The lack of such a small, by many years of experience in the relevant fields of manufacturing and design and knowledge, and through many ingenuity, to update the existing research and development of the rim system, and developed the automatic rim processing machine. [New content] This creation department is about an automatic rim processing machine. Its main purpose is to provide a kind of automatic rim machining, no need to rely on manpower, effectively reduce the cost burden of operation and achieve productivity and industrial competitiveness. A wheel processing machine that takes substantial benefits. In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation purpose, the present author has developed the following automatic rim processing machine 'with a body' and a first clamping member and a second clamping member respectively on the two sides of the body, and then the body is located in the first folder. A conveying unit is disposed between the holding member and the second clamping member, the conveying unit comprises a 4 M409115 carrier, and the lifting power source is arranged on the carrier, and the transmission portion of the lifting power source is coupled with the pallet. Further, a positioning member is disposed above the opposite pallet, and the positioning member is connected to a transmission unit of the lifting power source disposed at the carrier, and the body is coupled to a moving force source, and the The transmission part of the displacement power source is connected to the carrier. Thereby, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively disposed on two sides of the body, and then the body is disposed between the first clamping member and the second clamping member, and the conveying unit is used. The pallet and the positioning member can clamp the rough embryo of the rim to move from the first clamping member to the second clamping member, and automatically perform the finishing processing of the two end faces, the surface and the keyhole of the rim, according to which, The rim processing can be completely automated, without relying on manpower, effectively reducing the operational cost burden and achieving substantial benefits such as increasing production capacity and industrial competitiveness. At the same time, it can avoid the manual operation mode, and the operator may move the rim process. In the labor load and accidental injury to the operator itself and other occupational injuries. [Embodiment] In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effects that can be achieved, a more complete and clear disclosure can be made. The details are as follows. Please refer to the drawings and drawings of the disclosure: First, please refer to As shown in the first figure, the automatic rim processing machine of the present invention is mainly composed of a body (1), a first clamping member (2), a second clamping member (3), a conveying unit (4), and a surface cutting. The unit (5), the cutting unit (6) and the hole repairing unit (7); wherein: the first clamping member (2) is disposed on one side of the body (1), and can be a tool head of a lathe; 5 M409115 The first clamping member (3) is assembled on the other side of the body (1) and corresponds to the first clamping member (2), and can be the foreman of the other lathe; the conveying unit (4) , the system is set in the first clamping member, the second clamping member (3 曰 ' 1 'includes the abutment (40), and the abutment (40) and the sliding rail disposed transversely to the body (work) Corresponding to the connection, the base (40) is connected to the carrier (41), and the abutment (4〇)

A lifting power source (48) is provided between the carrier (4 1 ) (the lifting power source (48) is a screw cylinder), and the driving power source (4 8 1 ) of the lifting power source (4 8 1 ) is loaded The seat (4丄) phase is set up, and the lifting power source (4 2 ) is provided on the carrier: t 〔 (the lifting power source (4 2 ) is a pressure cylinder), and then the lifting power source (4 2 ) Drive

The part (4 2 1) is combined with the pallet (43), and the lifting power source (42) of the set of trays (43) is connected to a linear sliding (4 4 3). On the part (4 4 4 ), a guide block (4 4 2 ) is further provided and the guide block (4 4 2 ) is combined with the lifting power source (42) and the guide block is provided (4 4 2 ) is connected to the displacement power source (4 4 ) [the displacement power source (4 4) is the screw cylinder] transmission part (441) [as shown in the ninth figure], and the opposite board (4 3) A positioning member (45) is disposed on the upper portion, and the positioning member (45) is coupled to a group of lifting power sources (46) disposed on the carrier (4 1). The lifting power source (46) is pressurized. The cylinder has its transmission part (4 6 丄) connected to each other, and a pressure sensing switch (4 7 ) is provided at the side of the granular part (4 5 ), and the pressure sensing switch (4 7 ) and the group are provided. The lifting power source (46) connected to the positioning member (4 5) is electrically connected, and another moving force source (ii) is assembled on the body (1), and the displacement power 6 M409115 source (1 1 ) [The transmission of the displacement power source (the ill and the coffee)] (4=4 cut 75), including at least two and the transport unit, the rise =:: =...), (5) The two lifting power sources (5 1 ), ( 5 2 ) are transmitted as dynamic pressure: () 5 [ 1), (521) are respectively connected with the holder (53), (54) ),again

Γ, (5 4) each group is connected with a rough cutting tool (5 5) and a precision cutting tool (5 6); the cutting unit (6) ' is attached to the first clamping member (2 two clamping members (3) Vertically set up to each other, including a knife seat (6 1 ) assembled to the body (work) and longitudinal and transverse cutting tools (6 2), (6 3) installed in the seat (6 i ); The hole repairing unit (7), corresponding to the second clamping member (3), is provided with a tool holder (7 1 ) disposed on the body (i), and is set on the tool holder (7 1 ) A boring tool (72) is provided.

Accordingly, when used in the implementation, please refer to the first figure, which is to fix the cast rim rough blank (8) to the first clamping member (2) and activate the first clamping member ( 2), to drive the rim rough embryo (8) to rotate, and then the longitudinal cutting tool (6 2 ) against the end face of the rim rough embryo (8) to finish the roughing of the rim rough (8) end face; After finishing the finishing of the end face of the rim blank (8), please refer to the second figure, and remove the longitudinal cutting tool (6 2) from the end face of the rim rough (8), and the displacement cutting unit ( 6), and then the transverse cutting tool (6 3) of the cutting unit (6) is inserted into the inner hole of the rim rough (8) to finish the hole of the rim rough (8), 7 M409115 After the inner hole is finished, even the cutting unit (6) embryo (8); - followed, please - and refer to the third figure, so that the group is placed on the carrier (4 1) of its carrier (4 1 ) The surface cutting unit (5) is displaced to the upper part of the rim blank (8) and then the carrier (the lifting power source (4 8) is driven to move the carrier uu down to the appropriate position [as shown in the fourth figure). Show], and The moving surface cutting unit (5) is connected to the lifting power source (5 • 1 ) of the rough cutting tool (5 5) so that the rough cutting tool (5 5 ) feeds against the surface of the rim rough (8) to Rough cutting of the surface of the rim rough blank (8) [as shown in the fifth figure] 'After completing the rough cutting of the rim rough (8) surface, the lifting power source of the rough cutting tool U 5) is assembled (5 On the system, lift to remove the rough cutting tool (5 5 ) from the rim blank (8), and the lifting power source (52) of the 'finishing cutting tool (56) is moved down to make the fine cutting The cutter (56) resists the surface of the rim rough (8) and finishes the surface of the rim rough (8) [as shown in #六图], continuing to finish the fine surface of the rim rough (8) After cutting, the fine lifting power source (5 2) of the tool (5 6) is raised to improve the cutting tool (5 6), and the first clamping member (2) also stops the driving wheel. The movement of the circle rough embryo (8); followed by - and refer to the seventh and eighth diagrams, the displacement power source (1 1 带 system drives the conveyor unit (4) carrier (4 丄) reset, continued Make delivery order (4) The lifting power source (4 2 ) reading plate (4 3 ) of the pallet (4 3) is moved down to the rim win (8), please - and refer to the ninth figure , then the displacement power source (1 1 ) drives the carrier (4丄) and the dry plate (4 3) to 8 M409115

The rim of the rim (8) is moved to the bottom of the rim rough (8) = pallet (4 3) to support the bottom side of the rim rough (8), and at the same time, see the tenth As shown, the lifting power source (46) of the assembly positioning member (45) drives the positioning member (45) downwardly to bias the positioning member (45) against the upper side of the rim blank (8). And together with the pallet (4 3 ) supporting the bottom side of the rim rough embryo (8), the rim rough embryo (8) is stably positioned, and the positioning member (45) compresses the rim coarse embryo (8) ), the pressure sensing switch (4 6 ) set on the side of the positioning member (4 5), the meeting (4) is on the rim rough embryo (8) 'When you want to touch the rim rough embryo (8) After the pressure value reaches the preset pressure value, it will connect the power source of the set (4 5 ) (4 (1) stop to avoid the positioning piece (4 5) over-compress the rim rough embryo (8) , causing damage to the rim blank (8);

Continued, please refer to the eleventh figure together, the first clamping member (2) releases the clamping of the rim blank (8), and at this time, the pallet (4 3 ) and the clamping member ( 4 5) The assembled lifting power source (4 2 ), /4 6) is synchronously driven to move the pallet (4 3) and the positioning member (45) upwards to the appropriate distance 'to make it fall on the pallet ( 4 3) Move the rim blank (8) of the locating member (4 5) up to the position above the cutting 兀 (6) and the boring unit (7), and then - see the twelfth figure As shown, the displacement power source (1 1 ) connected to the carrier (4 丄) drives the carrier (4 i) and the rim held by the positioning member (45) and the pallet (43). The coarse embryo (8) is moved together to move above the second clamping member (3); 9 舆 positioning member (45) and the rim coarse embryo (8) clamped on the pallet moving 5 position member (4 5) Keep the next position (four) by the second folder

Then, please refer to the lifting power source (4 6) of the 14th two-way y 5) to drive the positioning member (4 5) to shift the upper jaw to release the pressure of the rim rough embryo (8). f power source (1 1) drives the carrier (4 1 ) and the pallet (4 3) to transport the rim coarse embryo (8) to release the selection of the rim rough embryo (8), and then make the assembly The lifting power source (42) of the pallet (4 3) drives the pallet (4 3 ) to rise and reset, and then is connected to the carrier (4丄).

The power source (4 8) drives the carrier (4 1 ) and the tray (43) disposed thereon and the positioning member (45) to rise and reset, and at the same time, the second clamping member (3) is driven accordingly. The clamped rim blank (8) is rotated, and the longitudinal cutting tool (6 2 ) of the cutting unit (6) is fed against the unprocessed other end face of the rim blank (8) to the rim Finishing of the rough blank (8) end face. After finishing the finishing of the rim of the rim (8), please refer to the fifteenth figure, and then make the cutting tool of the cutting unit (6). 6 3) The enthalpy is inserted into the rim of the rim (8) at the other end of the hole to cut the unfinished part of the rim inner hole (8) σ, and the rim is finished. ) After the inner hole is finished, even if the cutting unit (6) exits the round blank (8); continue, please refer to the sixteenth and seventeenth figures, and the carrier (4 1) is displaced downward. To the proper position, and the lifting power source (5 1 ), ( 5 2 ) of the surface cutting unit (5), the coarse cutting tool 10 /5 5 and the fine cutting tool (5 6) are not clamped. Cut rim rough embryo (8) - end table For rough and fine cutting operations, when the rim rough embryo (8) is completed - the end surface is thick and finely cut, the lifting power source (48) drives the carrier (4丄) to rise and reset, and the second clamping member ( 3) At the same time, stop turning the coarse embryo (8) of the rim, and then, as shown in Fig. 18, the boring tool (7 2) of the boring unit (7) is fed into the rim. In the pre-formed keyhole of the rough blank (8), the keyhole is refined and then withdrawn, thereby completing the processing of the finished product of the wheel 11 by self-destruction, and no manual intervention is required in the machining process. It can save the labor cost, and also avoid the operator's carelessness by moving the rim (8), and the situation of the operator and the long-term movement of the heavy rim by the operator. . From the above structure and implementation, the 纟 authoring department has the following advantages: 1. The automatic rim processing machine of this creation is completely automated from the processing of the rim of the rim, the surface of the surface, and even the keyhole finishing. It can avoid the labor cost of the existing rim processing that needs to be assisted by human intervention, and effectively reduce the operational cost burden. 2. The process of the precision machining of the automatic rim processing machine of this creation - fully automated, in this way, the processing operation can be carried out all the time, without the need for manpower hours, according to which, 俾 achieves increased productivity and industrial competitiveness The real benefits. 3. The automatic rim processing machine of this creation completes the finishing process of the eight-automatic 'by this' to avoid the occupational injury caused by the operator in the process of moving the rim, the labor load and the accidental injury to the operator itself. . 11 M409115 4. The automatic rim processing machine of the present invention is provided with a pressure sensing switch at the positioning part of the conveying unit and the opposite clamping rim to electrically connect with the lifting power source of the actuating positioning member. Therefore, after the positioning member clamps the rim to reach the preset pressure value, the lifting power source is stopped to prevent the positioning member from excessively clamping the rim, thereby causing damage to the rim. In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected efficacy, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same product, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the requirements and requirements of the Patent Law.爰Proposing an application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, and pleading for a review and granting a patent, it is really sensible.

[Simple diagram of the diagram] First diagram Second diagram Third diagram Fourth diagram Fifth diagram Sixth diagram Seventh diagram Eighth diagram Ninth diagram Tenth diagram Eleventh figure Twelfth figure Thirteenth figure Tenth Four figures fifteenth figure sixteenth figure seventeenth figure eighteenth figure [main component symbol description] (1) body (1 1 1) transmission part (3) second clamping part of the rim side of the creation End face finishing state diagram The rim of the rim of the creation of the boring state of the creation of the cutting tool retraction diagram of the creation of the rim surface cutting tool feed map creation of the rim surface rough state diagram of the creation of the rim Surface Finishing State Diagram The seat resetting state diagram of the creation of the present invention The pallet preparation support rim state diagram of the creation of the pallet support rim side view of the creation of the pallet and the positioning member clamping rim state diagram The creation of the pallet and the positioning member reset state diagram of the seat displacement state diagram of the creation of the rim of the other side of the crease of the creation of the rim of the other side of the rim of the creation of the turf Hole finishing state diagram, the rim surface of the creation of the lap surface, the rim table of the creation Refined state diagram rim wheel keyhole fine-cut state diagram (11) (2)(4) Displacement power source first clamp conveying unit 13 M409115 (40) Abutment (41) Carrier (42) Lifting power source (4 2 1 ) transmission part (43) pallet (44) displacement power source (4 4 1) transmission part (442) guide block (4 4 3 ) linear sliding (4 4 4 ) actuating part ( 45) Positioning member (46) Lifting power source (4 6 1) Transmission part (47) Pressure sensing switch (48) Lifting power source (4 8 1 ) Transmission part (5) Surface cutting unit (5 1 ) Lifting power source (5 1 1 ) Transmission (52) Lifting power source (5 2 1 ) Transmission (53) Tool holder (54) Tool holder (55) Rough cutting tool (56) Finishing tool (6) Cutting unit (61) Tool holder (62) Longitudinal cutting tool (63) Transverse cutting tool (7) Hole repair unit (71) Tool holder (72) Hole tool (8) Wheel rough blank 14

Claims (1)

Patent application scope: LS automatic rim processing machine is provided with a body (i), and a first clamping member (2) and a second clamping member (3) are respectively disposed on two sides of the body (1), and then The body (1) is disposed between the first clamping member (2) and the second clamping member (3) with a conveying unit (4), and the conveying unit (4) comprises a carrier (41) and is carried The lifting power source (4 2 ) is installed on the seat (4 workers), and the transmission part (4 2 1) of the lifting power source (4 2 ) is connected with the pallet (43), and the opposite pallet is 4 3 ) a positioning member ( 4 5 ) is arranged above, and the positioning member (45) and a set of lifting power source (46) disposed on the carrier (42) have a transmission portion (4 6 1) In the connection, the body (1) is combined with a moving force source (ii), and the transmission portion (ii) of the displacement power source (1 1 ) is assembled with the carrier (41). 2. The automatic rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressure sensing switch (4 7 ) is further disposed on the side of the 疋 疋 position (4 5 ), and the pressure sensing switch is 4 7) Electrically connected to the lifting power source (46) of the assembly positioning member (4 5 ). 3. The automatic rim processing machine according to claim 2, wherein the automatic rim processing machine further comprises a surface cutting unit (5), the surface cutting unit (5) comprising a carrier (4) 1) at least two lifting power sources (5 i ), ( 5 2 ) set in phase, and the transmission parts (5 1 1 ), ( 5 2 1 ) of the two lifting power sources (5 1 ) and ( 5 2 ) ) The tool holders (5 3 ) and ( 5 4 ) are respectively connected, and the two tool holders (5 3 ) and ( 5 4 ) are respectively connected with a rough cutting 15 tool (5 5) and a precision cutting tool ( 5 6). 4. The automatic rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the automatic rim processing machine further comprises a surface cutting unit (5). The surface cutting unit (5) comprises a carrier (4 1) The at least two lifting power sources (5丄5 2) of the phase set are respectively connected, and the transmission parts (5 1 1 ) and ( 5 2 1 ) of the two lifting power sources (5 1 ) and ( 5 2 ) are respectively connected There are holders (5 3 ) and ( 5 4 ), and the two holders (5 3 ) and ( 5 4 ) are respectively connected with a rough cutting tool (5 5) and a precision cutting tool (5 6). 5. If the automatic rim processing machine described in the scope of the patent application, the delivery unit (4) is provided with a guide block (44.2), and the guide block (4 4 2) And the transmission part (44 work) of the displacement power source (44) connected to the carrier (4丄) is set, and then the lifting power source (42) of the group connection plate (43) is assembled. On the guide block (4 4 2 ). • 6. The automatic rim processing machine according to item 5 of the patent application scope, the transport unit (4) further has a linear slide rail (4 4 3 ) in the carrier (41) group α, and the assembly tray The (4 3 ) lifting power source (4 2) is combined with the linear sliding rail (4 4 3 ) actuator (4 4 4 ). 7. If you apply for a patent range! The automatic rim processing machine, wherein the automatic rim processing machine further comprises a cutting unit (6) corresponding to the first central holding member (2) and the second clamping member (3) The cutting unit (6) has a tool holder (6 1 ) mounted on the machine body (1) and a cutting tool 16 assembled in the tool holder (62). 8) The automatic rim processing machine according to claim 7, wherein the cutting tool of the cutting unit (6) comprises longitudinal cutting and longitudinal cutting of the tool holder (61) Tool (6 2) and transverse cutting tool (6 3). 9. The automatic rim processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the automatic rim processing machine further comprises a boring unit (7) corresponding to the second clamping member 〃 (3), the repairing The hole unit (7) has a tool holder (7丄) assembled to the machine body (1) and a hole repairing tool (72) installed in the tool holder (71). 10. The automatic rim processing machine according to claim 2, wherein the automatic rim processing machine further comprises a base (4 〇), and the base (4 Q) and the carrier (4 1 ) The phase is set, and the transmission part (1 1 1 ) of the displacement power source (丄丄) connected to the body (1) is connected with the base station (40), and is also connected to the base station (4 〇). - The step group is provided with a lifting power source (48), and the transmission part (4 8 working) of the lifting power source (48) is connected with the carrier (4).