M409078 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種光能量生物刺激器，尤指一種利用 低功率光能1照射人體組織或穴位，以達到生物刺激或針 灸療效的裝置》 【先前技術】 ，-要的角色，其光源分包括 雷射及發光二極體，而低功率的雷射治療（L〇w Leve丨M409078 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a light energy biostimulator, especially a device that uses low-power light energy 1 to illuminate human tissue or acupoints to achieve biostimulation or acupuncture efficacy. Prior art], the role of the light source includes laser and light-emitting diodes, and low-power laser treatment (L〇w Leve丨
Therapy’ LLLT)自從197〇年代中受到關注後，各種應用即 應運而生：手術前後的傷口照護、創傷癒合、疼痛解除與 生物刺激等方面，都有長足之發展。其中，利用雷射誘發 電位（Laser Evoked Potential，LEP，當外來因素刺激神經 系統時，會在神經回路中產生短暫的電氣改變，稱為誘發 -電位。）檢測神經的傳導路徑，更是重要課題之一。1985 • 年曾有文獻指出在腕部照射低能氦氖雷射，可以在頸部e rb 點測量到誘發電位。現今常用雷射作為刺激源，研究神經 對疼痛的傳導路徑，檢驗位置也上移到腦部。但在前述的 文獻，誘發電位所使用的工具主要是具有疼痛性的雷射刺 激源。 又根據研究，利用光電裝置以特定波長的光刺激細胞 中的粒線體，粒線體上之細胞色素在接收光刺激後，即加 速ATP(三磷酸腺苷）作用，產生人體所需的能量與蛋白質 。粒線體素有細胞發電機之稱，透過特定波長光源的照射 3 M409078 來刺激粒線體’進而增加細胞活性、改善細胞膜通透性、 提升細胞的PH值 '促進腦内啡的釋放、並刺激〇να與 RNA之合成；達到組織修護再生、改善周邊循環、促進消 炎止痛、加速新陳代謝等功效。 由上述可知，光療照射人體組織以刺激粒線體，而可 促進細胞活性、增長能量、止痛消炎等，若照射特定穴位 ，則有助於刺激腦波、調節自律神經等作用。換言之，不 的使用方式（照射組織或特定穴位），可以達到不同的效果 ，然而照射組織與特定穴位的需求並不完全相同，如用於 照射特定部位以緩解疼痛，其照射區域稍大以涵蓋止痛部 位，若針對特定穴位，則照射區域相對較小。 再者，已知用於光療法的雷射波長大致是5〇〇nm〜 lOOOnm，其中如635nm是可見的紅外光波長但照射的 時候容易被血液和構成皮膚表層的一些要素吸收，因而對 組織的穿透率存在限制性。由此可見，光療法如何普及到 -般社會大眾使用’且更方便操作，實有助進一步尋求可 行的解決方案。 【新型内容】 因此本創作主要目的在提 種先能量生物刺激器， 其利用特殊的光照模組設計，兼 ， T兼適於照射組織或特定穴伯 方便使用者基於本身需要，經由 物刺激，而具有消炎、消腫、止痛'等=膚=產” 定穴位’則對自律神經失調具有調節作用。右…、身體相 為達成前述目的所採取的主 议術于奴，亦即前述光 M409078 能量生物刺激器包括： 一控制器，内建程式記憶體，以提 榎以上的功能 模式；該控制器具有多個輸入/輸出端； -光照模組，是由多個半導體發光元件以金字塔型排 列，各半導體發光元件分別與前述控制器的多個輸入/輸 出端連接，以便受控制器驅動，並產生特定波長的低料 光能量； 一電源單元，係供應直流工作電源予前述控制器與光 照模組； ~ 以上所述的光能量生物刺激器係由光照模組提供低功 率光能量，由於光照模組是由多顆半導體發光元件採金字 塔型排列，其容易聚集能量以利於照射組織或穴位；而控 制器驅動光照模組產生特定波長的光能量，可解決可見光 易為jk液和皮膚表層吸收的穿透率限制問題。 本創作又一目的在提供一種具有自動開關功能的光能 φ 量生物刺激器’其在接觸人體皮膚時可以自動開啟光照模 組開始工作，俟離開人體皮膚時則可自動關閉。 為達成前述目的採取的技術手段係令前述光照模組裝 設在一載體的一表面上，該載體的表面進一步設有一感應 開關’該感應開關係與控制器連接；在無人體接觸載體上 的光照模組時，感應開關無感應，光照模組亦不工作；俟 有人體接觸該載體時’感應開關送出感應訊號給控制器， 由控制器開始驅動光照模組的半導體發光元件工作。 利用上述感應式設計，可使光能量生物刺激器的使用 更臻便利及安全。 5 M409078 前述控制器内建多種模式功能，而具有多支設定接_ ’分別對應於前述模式功能，當任一設定接腳被致能，即 選擇其中一種模式功能； 前述模式功能包括：生物刺激/雷射針灸模式、腦波 激發模式等》 【實施方式】 關於本創作一較佳實施例的詳細電路圖，請參閱圖1 所示’包括一控制器1 0、一光照模組2 0及一電源單元3 0 ;其中： 本實施例中，該控制器1 〇係由一單晶片處理器構成 ’其編號可為AT89C2051，但不以此為限，其内建程式記 憶體（FLASH記憶體），供設定儲存多種功能模式，又控制 器1〇具有多支設定接腳P3—3，P3一4,P3_5，分別對應於控 制器10内建的多種功能模式，於本實施例_，前述各設 疋接腳P3一3，P3一4，P3—5上分設有一跳線器（jumper) 11〜1 3，利用跳線器！ u 3可使任一接腳P3_3 p3—4, P3 一 5接地而致能，當任一設定接腳致能，該控制器即 設定執行一對應的功能模式，前述功能模式包括：生物刺 激/雷射針灸模式、腦波激發模式。又控制器進一步 包括多支輸入/輸出接腳（丨/〇)P1_〇〜P1_7、一重置接腳 RST/VPP、兩振盪源接腳XTAL )、XTAL 2，其中兩振盪 源接腳XTAL 1、XTAL 2連接有一振盪器14，該重置接腳 RST/VPP連接有—重置開關15，其_數支輸人/輸出接 腳P1一0 P1_2、P1一4〜P1—7則分別和光照模組2〇連接。 該光照模組20是由多顆半導體發光元件D3〜D8組成 M409078Therapy’ LLLT) Since its attention in the 197s, various applications have emerged: wound care, wound healing, pain relief and biostimulation before and after surgery have made great strides. Among them, the use of Laser Evoked Potential (LEP, when external factors stimulate the nervous system, will produce a short electrical change in the neural circuit, called the evoked potential). It is an important issue to detect the conduction path of the nerve. one. In 1985, there was a literature indicating that a low-energy laser was irradiated on the wrist, and an evoked potential could be measured at the point e rb in the neck. Nowadays, lasers are often used as a source of stimulation to study the conduction path of nerves to pain, and the test position is also moved up to the brain. However, in the aforementioned literature, the tools used for evoked potentials are mainly laser sources with painful stimuli. According to the research, the optoelectronic device is used to stimulate the mitochondria in the cells with light of a specific wavelength. After receiving the light stimulation, the cytochrome on the mitochondria accelerates the ATP (adenosine triphosphate) to produce the energy and protein required by the human body. The mitochondrial is called a cell generator. It stimulates the mitochondria through the irradiation of a specific wavelength source of 3 M409078 to increase cell activity, improve cell membrane permeability, increase cell pH, and promote endorphin release. Stimulate the synthesis of 〇να and RNA; achieve tissue repair regeneration, improve peripheral circulation, promote anti-inflammatory and pain relief, and accelerate metabolism. It can be seen from the above that phototherapy irradiates human tissue to stimulate the mitochondria, and can promote cell activity, increase energy, relieve pain and inflammation, etc. If the specific acupuncture points are irradiated, it can help stimulate brain waves and regulate autonomic nerves. In other words, different ways of using (irradiating tissue or specific acupuncture points) can achieve different effects, but the requirements for irradiating tissue with specific acupuncture points are not exactly the same, such as for illuminating specific parts to relieve pain, and the irradiation area is slightly larger to cover The pain-relieving site, if targeted to a particular acupoint, has a relatively small area of illumination. Furthermore, it is known that the laser wavelength for phototherapy is approximately 5 〇〇 nm to 100 Åm, where 635 nm is the visible wavelength of infrared light but is easily absorbed by blood and some elements constituting the surface layer of the skin upon irradiation, thus The penetration rate is limited. It can be seen that how light therapy is widely used by the general public and is more convenient to operate can help to further seek for a viable solution. [New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to introduce the first energy biostimulator, which uses a special illumination module design, and T is also suitable for illuminating tissue or specific acupoints for users to use their own needs, through material stimulation, And has anti-inflammatory, swelling, pain relief, etc. = skin = production "fixed acupoints" has a regulatory effect on autonomic nervous disorders. Right ..., the body phase to achieve the above purposes, the main discussion of slavery, that is, the aforementioned light M409078 The energy biostimulator includes: a controller, built-in program memory to enhance the above functional mode; the controller has a plurality of input/output terminals; - an illumination module, which is composed of a plurality of semiconductor light-emitting elements in a pyramid type Arranging, each of the semiconductor light-emitting elements is respectively connected to a plurality of input/output terminals of the controller to be driven by the controller and generating low-level light energy of a specific wavelength; and a power supply unit for supplying a DC working power to the controller and Light module; ~ The light energy biostimulator described above provides low-power light energy by the illumination module, because the illumination module is composed of more The semiconductor light-emitting elements are arranged in a pyramid type, which is easy to collect energy to facilitate irradiation of tissues or acupuncture points; and the controller drives the illumination module to generate light energy of a specific wavelength, which can solve the problem of transmittance limitation of visible light absorption for jk liquid and skin surface layer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a light energy φ mass biostimulator with an automatic switching function, which can automatically turn on the light module to start working when contacting human skin, and can automatically close when leaving the human skin. The technical means for the purpose is to assemble the aforementioned illumination mode on a surface of the carrier, the surface of the carrier is further provided with an inductive switch 'the inductive opening relationship is connected with the controller; and the illumination module on the non-human contact carrier When the inductive switch is not inductive, the illumination module does not work; when the human body contacts the carrier, the inductive switch sends an inductive signal to the controller, and the controller starts to drive the semiconductor light emitting component of the illumination module to operate. It makes the use of light energy biostimulators more convenient and safe. 5 M 409078 The above controller has built-in multiple mode functions, and has multiple settings _ ' respectively corresponding to the aforementioned mode functions. When any setting pin is enabled, one of the mode functions is selected; the foregoing mode functions include: biostimulation/ Laser acupuncture mode, brain wave excitation mode, etc. [Embodiment] For a detailed circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 'including a controller 10, a light module 20 and a power supply. The unit 3 0; wherein: in this embodiment, the controller 1 is composed of a single-chip processor, the number of which can be AT89C2051, but not limited thereto, the built-in program memory (FLASH memory), For setting and storing a plurality of function modes, the controller 1 has a plurality of setting pins P3-3, P3-4, and P3_5, respectively corresponding to multiple functional modes built in the controller 10, in the embodiment _, the foregoing various devices疋 Pins P3 - 3, P3 - 4, P3 - 5 are equipped with a jumper (jumper) 11 ~ 1 3, using the jumper! u 3 can enable any of the pins P3_3 p3—4, P3 and 5 to be grounded. When any of the setting pins is enabled, the controller is set to perform a corresponding functional mode. The foregoing functional modes include: biostimulation/ Laser acupuncture mode, brain wave excitation mode. The controller further includes a plurality of input/output pins (丨/〇) P1_〇~P1_7, a reset pin RST/VPP, two oscillation source pins XTAL, and XTAL 2, wherein the two oscillation source pins XTAL 1. The XTAL 2 is connected to an oscillator 14. The reset pin RST/VPP is connected with a reset switch 15, and its _ number of input/output pins P1-0P1_2, P1-4~P1-7 respectively Connected to the lighting module 2〇. The illumination module 20 is composed of a plurality of semiconductor light-emitting elements D3 to D8. M409078
’該等半導體發光元件D3~D8可以是發光二極體或雷射 二極體，各半導體發光元件D3〜D8的一端係與電源VCC 連接’另端分別透過電阻R2〜R15與前述控制器1〇的輸 入/輸出接腳P1一0〜P1_2、P1 一4〜P1一7連接而受其驅動 ’在本實施例中，控制器1 〇在生物刺激/雷射針灸模式 下，可驅動光照模組20的各半導體發光元件D3-D8產生 波長為70〇-94〇11巾（奈来）脈衝波（卩1^的(;|)、輸出功率5_ 60mW不可見光，其中不可見紅外光在照射人體組織或特 疋八位時，較不容易為皮膚層吸枚，所以穿透率會比較深 ’其波長便能輸送大量的光子到目標組織。 特別值得一提的是：本創作係令前述各半導體發光元 件D3〜D8排列成金字塔型，請參閱圖2所示，本實施例 中，該光照模組20是採用六顆半導體發光元件D3〜D8, 六顆半導體發光元件D3~D8 α 1顆、2顆、3顆依序由上 向下排列成金字塔型，對於所屬技術領域具有通常知識者 可以理解的是：光照齡2G除六顆半導體發光元件組成 卜亦可為其他數里，例如二顆或十顆。由於光照模組2〇 疋由多顆半導體發光元# D3〜D8排列成金字塔型所構成 ，不論是針對特定組織部位或穴位進行照射，均可提供適 切的照射區域與投射能量。 再者’刖述電源單兀30主要係由一穩壓器U4構成， 其可將輸人的電源轉換為穩定電壓的直流電源vcc，以供 應前述控制H 10與光照模組2〇J1作所需電源。 又請參閱參閱圖3 可建構在一載體40上， 所示本創作的光能量生物刺激器 該載體40具有一表面，前述光照 7 M409078 核組20 &各個+導體發光元件是安裝在該載豸4〇的表面 ，並作金字塔型排列，該載體40可以適合使用者以手掌 μ撫觸其上，或令載體4〇以表面朝下而使光照模組2〇朝 向人體的特定組織或穴位之形式。 本實施例中，令載體40上進一步設有一感應開關50 ，用以在人體靠向載體4〇上的光照模組2〇或載體4〇以 光…、模組20靠向人體時產生一感應訊號，送給控制器 ，以自動控制光照模組20的開啟與關閉；仍請參閱圖i 所不，該感應開關50的一可行實施例，係由一光耦合器 51及一電晶體U3所組成，該光耦合器51具有發射端及 一接收端’其中接收端係與電晶體U3的基極連接，電晶 體U3的集極則與控制器】〇的一接腳p3—2連接，而該光 耦合器51的發射端與接收端係朝同一方向，亦即在載體 10表面以同一方向朝外，在此狀況下，當無物體靠近載體 40表面時’光輕合器51發射端發射的光線缺乏反射體的 反射，其光線無法為接收端所接收，故不改變電晶體U3 基極的電位’當有物體靠向載體40而成為一反射體時， 發射端發射的光線透過反射體反射而為接收端所接收，該 光搞合器51隨即改變電晶體U3的基極電位，而送出一感 應訊號給控制器1 〇 ’此時控制器1 〇才驅動光照模組2 〇 而點亮各個半導體發光元件D3〜D8,藉此提供一自動開關 功能。 由上述說明可瞭解本創作的具體構造，至於其工作原 理及具體效果，謹詳述如后： 本創作的光能量生物刺激器’典型地是利用7〇〇_ M409078 940nm波長的光線對人體組織或特定穴位進行照射可達 成的效果與作用包括： 增加内啡肽（Endorphins):近紅外光波長的光線能夠 刺激血液中的内啡肽含量增加，而内啡肽為人體内減輕疼 痛的重要物質。此項作用為本創作用以緩解疼痛的重要因 素。 增加ATP(三麟酸腺芽）：當近紅外光波長的雷射光照 射目標組織時，組織的ATP會明顯的增加，該現象並非雷 射光的溫度效應所導致的結|，而I雷射光的光子與組織 間的直接光化學反應導致的結果。由於ATp為細胞的活力 泉源’ ATP含量高細胞的活動力就高，簡單來說細胞的吸 收營養能力就提高，分裂出新細胞的能力也就提高。 除上述主要作用外，其他作用包括刺激膠原長出增生 、增強淋巴系統活動力、促進RNA & _合成增強纖維 母細胞的活力、增強嗟菌作用、促進組織内有溫式作用、 刺激肉芽組織及結締組織生長、刺激乙醯膽鹼放出、減弱 疼痛神經組織的應激性及加速傷口癒合等。 前列效果是以照射組織方式所達成；除此以外，亦可 配合穴位’執行雷射針灸’例如使用湖：的脈衝波雷射昭 射内關穴後，對於交感神經抑制具統計意彡，又對於夜間 工作會造成神經内分泌李钫 系統及自律神經的失調具有調整的 本創作除上述功能外， 則具有誘發特定頻率的腦波 不安及失眠等官能失衡現象。 當選擇腦波激發功能模式時， ’以改善使用者焦慮、緊張、 主要係由光照模組20投射特 9 M4〇9〇7g 定頻率的光能量在人體的皮膚時，將對皮膚產生光能量震 動訊號，並由皮膚的神經受器接收，再經由神經網路傳送 至大腦，而在大腦產生共振以誘發特定頻率的腦波（例如 10Hz、12Hz 等）。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作一較佳實施例的詳細電路圖。 圖2係本創作光照模組的半導體發光元件排列方式示 意圖。 圖3係本創作一較佳實施例的可行外觀示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 控制器 14振盪器 20 Φ m 4« 光照模組 11 ~ 1 3跳線器 1 5重置開關 3〇電源單元 4Q裁體 50咸庙 感應開關 51光耦合器'The semiconductor light-emitting elements D3 to D8 may be light-emitting diodes or laser diodes, and one end of each of the semiconductor light-emitting elements D3 to D8 is connected to the power source VCC', and the other ends are respectively transmitted through the resistors R2 to R15 and the controller 1 described above. 〇The input/output pins P1_0~P1_2, P1~4~P1-7 are connected and driven by it'. In this embodiment, the controller 1 is driven by the biostimulus/laser acupuncture mode to drive the illumination mode. Each of the semiconductor light-emitting elements D3-D8 of the group 20 generates a wavelength of 70 〇-94 〇 11 (Nailai) pulse wave (卩1^(;|), output power 5_60 mW invisible light, wherein invisible infrared light is irradiated When human tissue or special eight-bit, it is less likely to absorb the skin layer, so the penetration rate will be deeper. 'The wavelength can transmit a large number of photons to the target tissue. It is worth mentioning that this creation is the Each of the semiconductor light-emitting elements D3 to D8 is arranged in a pyramid shape. Referring to FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the illumination module 20 uses six semiconductor light-emitting elements D3 to D8, and six semiconductor light-emitting elements D3 to D8 α 1 . Two, three, and three pyramids arranged in order from top to bottom Type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that the light age 2G, in addition to the six semiconductor light-emitting elements, can be other numbers, for example two or ten. Since the light module 2 is composed of multiple The semiconductor light-emitting elements # D3 to D8 are arranged in a pyramid type, and can provide appropriate irradiation areas and projection energy regardless of the irradiation of specific tissue parts or acupuncture points. Further, the description of the power supply unit 30 is mainly performed by a stable The voltage device U4 is configured to convert the input power of the input into a stable voltage DC power source vcc to supply the aforementioned control H 10 and the illumination module 2〇J1 for the required power supply. See also FIG. 3 which can be constructed on a carrier 40, the light energy biostimulator of the present invention is shown. The carrier 40 has a surface, and the illumination 7 M409078 core group 20 & each + conductor light-emitting element is mounted on the surface of the carrier and arranged in a pyramid shape. The carrier 40 can be adapted to the user to touch the palm of the hand, or to have the carrier 4 face down so that the illumination module 2 is oriented toward a specific tissue or acupuncture point of the human body. The sensor 40 is further provided with an inductive switch 50 for generating an inductive signal when the human body leans against the illumination module 2 or the carrier 4 on the carrier 4, and the module 20 is turned to the human body. The controller is configured to automatically control the opening and closing of the illumination module 20; still refer to FIG. 1 , a possible embodiment of the inductive switch 50 is composed of an optocoupler 51 and a transistor U3. The optical coupler 51 has a transmitting end and a receiving end 'where the receiving end is connected to the base of the transistor U3, and the collector of the transistor U3 is connected to a pin p3-2 of the controller, and the optical coupling The transmitting end and the receiving end of the device 51 are oriented in the same direction, that is, in the same direction on the surface of the carrier 10, in which case the light emitted by the transmitting end of the light-light combiner 51 is lacking when no object approaches the surface of the carrier 40. The reflection of the reflector, the light cannot be received by the receiving end, so the potential of the base of the transistor U3 is not changed. When an object is directed toward the carrier 40 to become a reflector, the light emitted by the emitting end is reflected by the reflector. Received by the receiving end, the light is engaged 51 then changes the base potential of the transistor U3, and sends an inductive signal to the controller 1 〇 'At this time, the controller 1 drives the illumination module 2 点亮 to illuminate the respective semiconductor light-emitting elements D3 D D8, thereby providing a Automatic switching function. From the above description, we can understand the specific structure of this creation. As for its working principle and specific effects, I will elaborate on the following: The light energy biostimulator of this creation 'typically uses 7〇〇_ M409078 940nm wavelength light to human tissue The effects and effects of irradiation at specific acupoints include: Increased endorphins: Light at near-infrared wavelengths stimulates increased levels of endorphins in the blood, while endorphins are important substances in the body to reduce pain. . This role is an important factor in the creation of pain relief. Increase ATP (Lactomanic bud): When the laser light of near-infrared light wavelength illuminates the target tissue, the ATP of the tissue will increase significantly. This phenomenon is not the junction caused by the temperature effect of the laser light, and the I laser light The result of direct photochemical reactions between photons and tissues. Because ATp is the vitality of cells, the source of high ATP content is high. In simple terms, the ability of cells to absorb nutrients increases, and the ability to split new cells increases. In addition to the above main effects, other effects include stimulating collagen growth, enhancing lymphatic activity, promoting RNA & _synthesis of fibroblasts, enhancing bactericidal action, promoting warmth in tissues, and stimulating granulation tissue And connective tissue growth, stimulate the release of acetylcholine, reduce the stress of painful nerve tissue and accelerate wound healing. The forefront effect is achieved by means of irradiation; in addition to this, it is also possible to perform acupuncture with acupuncture 'for performing laser acupuncture', for example, using the pulse wave of the lake: the laser is used to detect the sympathetic nerve suppression, and In addition to the above functions, the present work, which causes adjustment of the neuroendocrine system and autonomic nerves at night, has functional imbalances such as cerebral uneasiness and insomnia that induce specific frequencies. When the brain wave excitation function mode is selected, 'to improve the anxiety and tension of the user, and the light energy of the specific frequency of the 9 M4〇9〇7g is mainly generated by the illumination module 20 to generate light energy to the skin. The vibration signal is received by the nerve receptor of the skin and transmitted to the brain via the neural network, and resonance occurs in the brain to induce brain waves of a specific frequency (for example, 10 Hz, 12 Hz, etc.). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a detailed circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of semiconductor light-emitting elements of the present illumination module. 3 is a schematic diagram of a possible appearance of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Controller 14 Oscillator 20 Φ m 4« Illumination module 11 ~ 1 3 Jumper 1 5 Reset switch 3〇 Power supply unit 4Q cutting body 50 Salt Temple Inductive switch 51 Photocoupler