TWM408878U - Assembled structure of motor - Google Patents

Assembled structure of motor Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM408878U
TWM408878U TW100201650U TW100201650U TWM408878U TW M408878 U TWM408878 U TW M408878U TW 100201650 U TW100201650 U TW 100201650U TW 100201650 U TW100201650 U TW 100201650U TW M408878 U TWM408878 U TW M408878U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
motor
transmission member
diameter portion
drive shaft
base
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Application number
TW100201650U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
chun-chang Li
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Hs Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hs Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hs Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to TW100201650U priority Critical patent/TWM408878U/en
Publication of TWM408878U publication Critical patent/TWM408878U/en

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Description

100年06月09日修正替換頁 M408878 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 一種馬達與機座之間的組裝結構,尤指一種用以達 到徑向共軸驅動目的之馬達的裝配結構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 習用工業用缝紉機,如我國專利公報公告號第Μ 2 56387號中所示,其係供一種可提供縫紡機採直驅 傳動之聯軸器結構,其中縫紉機之馬達設於機柱上端, 馬達的心軸乃和聯轴器一端固接,該聯軸器,其一端係 和馬達的心軸固接,另一端乃和針棒軸前端緊結一體, 使馬達之動力可藉由心軸輸出,並直接驅動針棒轴運轉 ,以及聯軸器之周壁係一體設有環齒,令該齒形皮帶套 裝於環齒和座軸之齒形皮帶輪間,且座軸再利用另一齒 形皮帶輪與主軸的齒形皮帶輪對應連設。 [0003] 該案中縫紉機藉由上述結構特徵,當馬達驅動聯軸 器帶動針棒軸轉動時,乃同時藉聯軸器之環齒帶動座軸 且連動主軸驅轉,以及主軸轉動時進而帶動其末端連設 之送料裝置和梭轴運動,達到和針棒軸之針棒針送而配 合步進送料者。 [0004] 又如我國專利公報公告號第Μ 2 52720號中所 示,其係供一種縫紉機之直驅式傳動機構,其中縫紉機 之傳動主軸係置入縫紉機機台内之容置空間,並於傳動 主軸上套設有多個傳動元件。 [0005] 傳動主轴之兩端部設置有二個互相呈九十度相交的 表單編號Α0101 第3頁/共24頁 ΙϋΟ年06月09日梭正替换頁 平面,並於平面上設有螺孔。軸聯器以一套管形狀呈現 ,並於其表面對應傳動主軸的平面處設有二個同樣互呈 九十度相交的平面,且於平面上對應處設有穿孔,並利 用螺絲將傳動主軸的平面對應於軸聯器的其中一平面上 〇 [0006] 於馬達軸心端面亦對應軸聯器的平面處設有二個呈 九十度相交的平面,並透過'軸聯器套設在傳動主軸上, 且再藉由螺絲穿過軸聯器的穿孔而鎖固,使馬達軸心與 傳動主軸一同結合於軸聯器上。上述習用之工業用縫紉 機在其馬達心軸帶動針棒軸及主軸轉動的傳動方式需額 外透過齒形皮帶間接傳動,而前案中利用軸聯器與馬達 軸心 '傳動主軸之間的裝設方法繁複,於使用裝設上及 傳動效率上均有其缺點。 【新型内容】 [0007] 有鑑於此,創作人係對習用工業用縫紉機外部驅動 機構進行改良,提供一種馬達的裝配結構,用以將一馬 達直接裝配於一機座側邊,該馬達具有一驅動軸,該驅 動軸第一端具有一大徑部,其第二端為穿出該馬達之一 小徑部,且該大徑部内部凹設有一同軸心的第一容置空 間,用以固設一第一傳動件,另於該機座侧邊的一心軸 上固設有一第二傳動件,且利用該心軸上的第二傳動件 與該驅動轴上的第一傳動件互相對應軸接傳動,使該馬 達的驅動軸、該第一傳動件、該機座的心轴以及該心軸 上的第二傳動件徑向共軸組裝在該驅動軸的大徑部内, 以供該馬達直接驅動該機座的心軸。 表單编號Α0101 第4頁/共24頁 M408878 [0008] [0009] [0010] [0011] [0012] [0013] [0014] 100年06月09日修正替換頁 其t該第一傳動件與該第二傳動件之間夾設有一聯 結件,且該第一傳動件、該第二傳動件與該聯結件互相 對應組接後共同容納於該大徑部的第一容置空間中,並 另於該第一容置空間的端壁更往内凹設有一第二容置空 間,以供該機座的心軸於通過該第一容置空間後直接容 納於該第二容置空間中。 其t該驅動軸的小徑部於其穿出該馬達的部份裝設 有一手輪。 其中該大徑部外緣處設有一凹接區,且於該凹接區 以及該小徑部與大徑部相連交界處分別套設一軸承,以 使該心軸得與該驅動軸一併旋轉。 其中該第一傳動件上間隔設有複數第一接合凸塊, 且該第二傳動件在其與該第一傳動件的相對面上對應設 有可對合軸接的複數第二接合凸塊。 其中該馬達與該機座之間裝置有一風扇,該風扇上 設有一凹軸,用以容納緊固該第二傳動件於其内。該風 扇另可一體共轴成型於該第二傳動件上。 其中該馬達與該機座之間夾設有一端蓋,用以阻隔 該馬達與該機座之間的結構間隙與外部相通,且該端蓋 上設有複數通風孔,以利氣流流動。 於本創作另一實施例中,用以將一馬達直接裝配於 一機座側邊,該馬達具有一驅動轴,該驅動軸第一端具 有一大徑部,其第二端為穿出該馬達之一小徑部,且該 大徑部内部凹設有一同軸心的第一容置空間,並於該大 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共24頁 M408878 [0015] [0016] [0017] [0018] [0019] j 100年06月09日核正替^ 徑部的第一容置空間内一體成型有一第一傳動件,另於 該機座侧邊上的一心轴上固設有一第二傳動件,且利用 該心軸上的第二傳動件與該驅動軸上的第一傳動件互相 對應軸接,使該馬達的驅動軸、該第一傳動件、該機座 的心軸以及該心軸上的第二傳動件徑向共軸組裝於該驅 動軸的大徑部内,以供該馬達直接驅動該機座的心軸》 其中該第一傳動件與該第二傳動件之間夾設有一聯 結件,且該第一容置空間的端壁更往内凹設有一第二容 置空間,以供該心軸於通過該第一容置空間後直接容納 於該第二容置空間中。 前述本創作所提供的技術手段,相較於先前技術具 有下列優點: 1、 藉由本創作中驅動轴上的第一傳動件與心軸上 的第二傳動件,使馬達得以藉由驅動軸與聯結件直接共 轴組裝在機座的心轴上,而無須於組裝前進行額外同心 校正的煩瑣作業,以方便裝配,並能減少兩轴接合所需 的長度空間,可大幅縮小馬達與機座結合所占用的空間 〇 2、 藉由本創作中一體成形的風扇與第二傳動件, 使於共軸組裝外更具有散熱的功能,且利用端蓋上的通 風孔,使風扇與第二傳動件一體旋轉時所產生的氣流能 順利流動進行有效率的散熱作用。 3、 傳動時,利用傳動件之間所夾設的聯結件直接 承受兩軸間因旋轉所施予的扭距並同時將兩軸間心軸公 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共24頁 110Q年06月09日按正替換頁 差自動進行緩衝而予以消除,可大幅減少傳輸動力時因 △差所產生的震動現象,尤其可以避免啟動時所產生的 瞬間頓挫震動,以有效確保整體動力傳輸之順暢度以及 精確度。 4、後續保養維修時可僅更換直接承受傳動扭距的 聯笔件,以節省保養的維修成本,並藉由聯結件的設置 而能延長第一傳動件與第二傳動件的使用壽命,提高馬 達的耐用年限β [0021] 本創作所採用的具體實施例,將藉由以下之實施例 及附呈圖式作進一步之說明。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1至3圖,其係顯示本創作第一實施例立 體圖、分解示意圖以及另一方向分解示意圖,一馬達1 〇 0直接裝配於一機座2 〇 〇側邊,機座2 〇 〇側邊伸 出一心軸201,而於馬達1〇〇的本體1 〇内具有一 驅動軸2 0,並於驅動軸2 〇與本體1 〇之間設置有定 子與轉子(圖中未示)。 同參第4、5圖中所示,驅動軸2〇—端為長度足 以穿出馬達1 〇 〇其本體1 〇的小徑部2 1,小徑部2 1以其穿出馬達1 〇〇部份,提供一手輪3 〇選擇性穿 設裝置固定於馬達1 〇 〇的本體1〇上;而驅動轴2 〇 另一端膨大而形成有一大徑部2 2,大徑部2 2内部凹 設有一内徑較大的第一容置空間2 2 1,並於大徑部2 2的第一容置空間2 2 1其端壁2 2 0更往内凹設有一 内徑較小的第二容置空間222,且第一容置空間22 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共24頁 M408878Correction and replacement page M408878, June 09, 100. V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] An assembly structure between a motor and a base, especially a motor for achieving radial coaxial drive Assembly structure. [Prior Art] [0002] A conventional industrial sewing machine, as shown in the Chinese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. pp. No. 2,576,387, is a coupling structure for providing a direct drive drive for a sewing machine, wherein the motor of the sewing machine is provided. At the upper end of the column, the mandrel of the motor is fixed to one end of the coupling. The coupling has one end fixed to the motor shaft and the other end is tightly coupled with the front end of the needle shaft, so that the power of the motor can be By the mandrel output, and directly driving the needle bar shaft, and the peripheral wall of the coupling is integrally provided with a ring tooth, the toothed belt is set between the ring gear and the toothed belt pulley of the seat shaft, and the seat shaft is reused. A toothed pulley is connected to the toothed pulley of the main shaft. [0003] In the case of the sewing machine, when the motor drive coupling drives the needle bar shaft to rotate, the ring gear of the coupling drives the seat shaft and drives the spindle to rotate, and the spindle rotates. The feeding device and the shuttle shaft connected at the end thereof are moved to the needle bar of the needle bar shaft to cooperate with the step feeder. [0004] As shown in the Chinese Patent Publication No. 2 52720, it is a direct drive transmission mechanism for a sewing machine, wherein the drive spindle of the sewing machine is placed in a housing space in the sewing machine table, and A plurality of transmission elements are sleeved on the drive spindle. [0005] The two ends of the drive spindle are provided with two form numbers that intersect each other at ninety degrees. Α0101 Page 3/Total 24 pages. On June 09, the shuttle is replacing the page plane and has a screw hole on the plane. . The coupling is presented in the shape of a sleeve, and two planes which are also intersecting each other at ninety degrees are arranged on the surface of the surface corresponding to the main shaft of the transmission, and perforations are provided correspondingly on the plane, and the main shaft is driven by screws. The plane corresponds to one of the planes of the coupler. [0006] The end face of the motor shaft also has two planes intersecting at 90 degrees corresponding to the plane of the coupler, and is sleeved through the 'axial coupler. The drive spindle is locked by a screw through the perforation of the coupling, so that the motor shaft is coupled to the coupling together with the drive spindle. In the above-mentioned industrial sewing machine, the transmission mode of the needle shaft and the spindle rotating on the motor spindle needs to be indirectly transmitted through the toothed belt, and in the previous case, the installation between the shaft coupling and the motor shaft 'drive shaft is used. The method is complicated, and has its shortcomings in terms of installation and transmission efficiency. [New content] [0007] In view of this, the creator improves the external driving mechanism of the conventional industrial sewing machine, and provides a motor mounting structure for directly assembling a motor to the side of a base, the motor having a a driving shaft, the first end of the driving shaft has a large diameter portion, the second end of the driving shaft is a small diameter portion of the motor, and the first large accommodating space is recessed inside the large diameter portion for A first transmission member is fixed, and a second transmission member is fixed on a mandrel on a side of the base, and the second transmission member on the spindle is matched with the first transmission member on the drive shaft. The shaft is driven to drive the drive shaft of the motor, the first transmission member, the spindle of the base, and the second transmission member on the spindle to be radially coaxially assembled in the large diameter portion of the drive shaft for The motor directly drives the mandrel of the base. Form No. 1010101 Page 4 / Total 24 pages M408878 [0008] [0009] [0012] [0014] [0014] Correction of the replacement page of the June 9th, 100, the first transmission member and A coupling member is disposed between the second transmission member, and the first transmission member, the second transmission member and the coupling member are respectively coupled to each other and are received in the first accommodating space of the large diameter portion, and The second accommodating space is further recessed in the end wall of the first accommodating space, so that the mandrel of the locomotive is directly received in the second accommodating space after passing through the first accommodating space. . The small diameter portion of the drive shaft is provided with a hand wheel at a portion through which the motor is passed. Wherein the outer edge of the large diameter portion is provided with a concave portion, and a bearing is respectively disposed at the boundary between the concave portion and the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion, so that the mandrel is integrated with the driving shaft. Rotate. Wherein the first transmission member is provided with a plurality of first engagement protrusions at intervals, and the second transmission member is provided with a plurality of second engagement protrusions that can be coupled to each other on the opposite surface of the first transmission member. . A fan is disposed between the motor and the base, and the fan is provided with a concave shaft for receiving and fastening the second transmission member therein. The fan may be integrally formed coaxially on the second transmission member. An end cover is disposed between the motor and the base for blocking a structural gap between the motor and the base to communicate with the outside, and the end cover is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes to facilitate airflow. In another embodiment of the present invention, a motor is directly mounted on a side of a base, the motor has a drive shaft, the first end of the drive shaft has a large diameter portion, and the second end of the drive shaft passes through the One of the small diameter portions of the motor, and the first large accommodating space is concavated inside the large diameter portion, and is in the large form number A0101, page 5 / total 24 pages, M408878 [0016] [0017] 0018] [0019] j On June 09, 100, a first transmission member is integrally formed in the first accommodating space of the core portion, and a second shaft is fixed on a mandrel on the side of the base. a transmission member, and the second transmission member on the spindle is coupled to the first transmission member on the drive shaft, so that the drive shaft of the motor, the first transmission member, the spindle of the base, and the a second transmission member on the mandrel is radially coaxially assembled in the large diameter portion of the drive shaft for the motor to directly drive the spindle of the base", wherein the first transmission member and the second transmission member are sandwiched a coupling member is disposed, and the end wall of the first accommodating space is further recessed with a second accommodating space for the mandrel The first through the receiving space directly received in the second receiving space. The technical means provided by the foregoing creation has the following advantages over the prior art: 1. By the first transmission member on the drive shaft and the second transmission member on the spindle, the motor can be driven by the drive shaft and The coupling member is directly coaxially assembled on the mandrel of the machine base, without the cumbersome work of additional concentric correction before assembly, to facilitate assembly, and to reduce the length space required for the two-axis joint, thereby greatly reducing the motor and the base Combining the occupied space 〇2, the fan and the second transmission member integrally formed in the present invention have the function of dissipating heat outside the coaxial assembly, and the ventilating hole on the end cover is used to make the fan and the second transmission member The airflow generated when the unit is rotated can flow smoothly for efficient heat dissipation. 3. When driving, use the coupling between the transmission parts to directly bear the torque given by the rotation between the two shafts and at the same time, the main axis of the two axes is numbered A0101 Page 6 / Total 24 pages 110Q years On June 09, the buffer is automatically buffered according to the positive replacement page difference, which can greatly reduce the vibration caused by the Δ difference when transmitting power. In particular, it can avoid the momentary vibration caused by the startup, so as to effectively ensure the overall power transmission. Smoothness and precision. 4. In the follow-up maintenance and repair, only the joint piece that directly bears the transmission torque can be replaced to save maintenance cost, and the service life of the first transmission part and the second transmission part can be prolonged by the setting of the coupling part. Durable Years of the Motor β [0021] The specific embodiments employed in the present application will be further illustrated by the following examples and accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which are a perspective view, an exploded view, and another exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. A motor 1 〇0 is directly mounted on the side of a base 2, The base 2 of the seat 2 protrudes from a mandrel 201, and has a drive shaft 20 in the body 1 〇 of the motor 1〇〇, and a stator and a rotor are disposed between the drive shaft 2 〇 and the body 1 ( ( Not shown). As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the drive shaft 2 has a small diameter portion 2 that is long enough to pass through the motor 1 and its body 1 1,, and the small diameter portion 2 1 passes through the motor 1 〇〇 In part, a hand wheel 3 〇 selective insertion device is fixed on the body 1 马达 of the motor 1 ;; and the other end of the drive shaft 2 膨 is enlarged to form a large diameter portion 2 2 , and the large diameter portion 2 2 is recessed inside. a first accommodating space 2 2 1 having a larger inner diameter and a second inner diameter 2 2 0 in the first accommodating space 2 2 1 of the large diameter portion 2 2 Included space 222, and the first accommodating space 22 Form number Α 0101 Page 7 / Total 24 pages M408878

1與第二容置空間2 2 2與大徑部2 2同一軸心,並於 第一容置空間221中固設有一第一傳動件41» 大徑部22的第一容置空間22 1的端壁220上 設有螺孔220a,且第一傳動件41對應第一容置空 間2 2 1的螺孔2 2 〇 a位置設有貫穿孔4 1 1,利用 複數固定螺412來對應穿經第一傳動件41的貫穿孔 411以及第一容置空間221端壁220處的螺孔2 20a ’以將第一傳動件41鎖固於驅動轴2〇其大徑 部2 2的端壁2 2 0 » 第一傳動件41上間隔設有第一接合凸塊4 1 3, 且第二傳動件4 2在其與第一傳動件4 1的相對面上對 應設有互補的第二接合凸塊4 2 1。第二接合凸塊4 2 1上設有貫穿孔4 2 2,且另可於第一傳動件4 1與第 二傳動件4 2之間選擇性夾設有一聯結件4 3,以利驅 動軸2 0上的第_傳動件4 1與心軸2 〇 〇上的第二傳 動件201互相對應軸接。 ' 聯結件4 3對應第二傳動件4 2與第一傳動件4 1 相對面的凹凸結構設計為互補而能對合的結構外型,且 聯結件4 3可由橡膠等其他具彈性的材料製成。 同參第6圖中所示,組裝時,先以固定螺4 1 2將 第一傳動件4 1固定於第一容置空間2 2丄其端壁2 2 0上的螺孔2 2 〇 a處,並利用固定螺4 2 3對應第二 接〇凸塊4 2 1上的貫穿孔4 2 2而將第.二傳動件4 固定於機座2 00的心軸201上。接下來藉由在第 件4 1與第二傳動件4 2相對面上互補的第-接 表單蹁波Α0101 第8頁/共24頁 100年06月09日修正替换頁 凸塊41 3與第二接合凸塊4 21,使馬達100藉由 驅動軸2 0徑向共軸組裝在機座200的心軸20 1上 〇 [0028] 又,於夾設有聯結件4 3的情況下,聯結件4 3可 直接承受兩軸間因旋轉所施予的扭距並同時將兩軸間心 軸公差自動進行緩衝而予以消除,以便更有利於作徑向 共轴組裝。 [0029] 於本實施例中,必要時第一傳動件4 1可直接一體 成形於驅動軸2 0其大徑部22的端壁220,而取代 上述固定螺4 1 2與螺孔2 2 0 a的鎖固結構,以簡化 組裝作業。 [0030] 組裝後如第6圖中所示,第一傳動件4 1、第二傳 動件4 2與聯結件4 3大部分共同容納於大徑部2 2的 第一容置空間22 1中,而機座200的心轴20 1則 是通過驅動軸2 0的第一容置空間2 2 1並直接伸入並 容納於與第一容置空間2 2 1相通的第二容置空間2 2 2中,且驅動軸2 0另於其大徑部2 2外緣處設有一凹 接區2 3 ’軸承24、2 5可分別套設於大徑部22外 緣的凹接區2 3處以及驅動轴2 0的小徑部2 1與大徑 部2 2相連交界處。 [〇〇31] 馬達1 0 0的驅動轴2 0藉由設於第一容置空間2 21中的第一傳動件41、機座200其心轴201上 的第二傳動件4 2以及聯結件4 3而使驅動轴2 0與心 轴2 01達成直接徑向共軸組接傳動,以大幅減少兩軸 接合所需的空間,並藉由大徑部2 2前後端上軸承2 4 表單編號Α0101 第9頁/共24頁 M408878 __二 100年06月03日梭正1換頁 、2 5的配置,使心轴2 0 1透過第一傳動件4 1、第 二傳動件4 2得與驅動軸2 0—併順滑旋轉。 [0032] 再者,於機座2 0 0的心軸2 0 1上另設有一風扇 5 0,使風扇5 0相對裝置裝設於馬達1 0 0與機座2 00之間,且風扇5 0於其扇葉中央處設有一凹軸5 1 ,用以容納並緊配合同樣套設於心軸2 0 1上的第二傳 動件4 2 ^ [〇〇33] 由於馬達1 0 0的本體1 0與機座2 0 0之間所存 在的結構性間隙,故另藉由一夾設在馬達1 0 0與機座 2 0 0之間的端蓋6 0,阻隔外部與馬達裝配結構中的 間隙部份相通,以達防塵目的,且端蓋6 0也具有限制 風扇5 0相對位置的功用。於本實施例中,可在端蓋6 0上另貫穿有複數通風孔6 1,以利風扇5 0轉動帶動 氣流流動的散熱效果。 [0034] 請參閱第7、8圖,其係顯示本創作第二實施例分 解示意圖與剖面示意圖,第二實施例中主要元件均與第 一實施例相同,故標以相同元件符號,以資相互對照並 省略其相關說明。 [0035] 於第二實施例中,風扇5 OA是與第二傳動件4 2 一體共軸成型,使第二傳動件4 2 —體成型於風扇5 0 A軸心處,而能與風扇5 Ο A能夠一併固接於心軸2 0 1上,且藉由同樣位於馬達1 0 0與機座2 0 0之間的 端蓋6 0其上的通風孔6 1,讓風扇5 Ο A與第二傳動 件4 2 —體旋轉時所產生的氣流能更加順利流動而進行 散熱並減少噪音及故障率。 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共24頁 M408878 100年06月09日核正替换頁 [0036] 於本創作所設計的馬達的裝配結構中,利用驅動軸 20上第一傳動件41與心軸201上第二傳動件42 的結構配合兩傳動件間所夹設的聯結件4 3,使馬達1 0 0得以藉此與機座2 0 0的心軸2 0 1直接達成徑向 共軸驅動目的,如第5、6圖中所示,而無須於組裝前 需進行額外同心校正的作業。再者,由於裝配結構中的 馬達1 0 0、機座2 0 0的心轴2 0 1、第一傳動件4 1、第二傳動件4 2及聯結件4 3共同達成徑向共轴驅 動,使利用本創作所設計的馬達的裝配結構進行動力傳 輸時,第一傳動件4 1與第二傳動件4 2之間所夾設的 聯結件4 3在驅動軸2 0之大徑部2 2内承受傳動件的 機械扭力作用,且聯結件4 3於受到壓迫的同時能將兩 軸間心軸公差自動進行緩衝而予以消除,可大幅減少傳 輸動力時的震動現象,尤其可以避免啟動時所產生的瞬 間頓挫震動,以有效確保整體動力之傳輸順暢度以及精 確度。 [0037] 此外,於後續保養維修時僅更換直接承受傳動而自 然磨損的聯結件4 3,可節省保養的維修成本,並藉由 聯結件4 3的設置而能延長第一傳動件4 1與第二傳動 件4 2的有效使用壽命,以提高馬達1 0 0的耐用年限 [0038] 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,非因此即 侷限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖 式内容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含 於本創作之專利範圍内。 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共24頁 M408878 100年06月C9日俊正替换頁 【圖式簡單說明】 [003&]第1圖係顯示本創作第一實施例立體圖; [0040] 第2圖係顯示本創作第一實施例分解示意圖; [0041] 第3圖係顯示本創作第一實施例另一方向分解示意圖; [0042] 第4圖係顯示本創作第一實施例中傳動件與聯結件的放 大分解示意圖; [0043] 第5圖係顯示本創作第一實施例中共轴結構的立體剖面 圍, [0044] 第6圖係顯示本創作第一實施例立體剖面圖; [0045] 第7圖係顯示本創作第二實施例分解示意圖; [0046} 第8圖係顯示本創作第二實施例剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0047] 馬達1 0 0 ; 本體1 0 ; [0048] 驅動軸2 0 ; 小徑部2 1 ; [0049] 大徑部2 2 ; 端壁2 2 0 ; [0050] 螺孔2 2 0 a ; 第一容置空間2 2 1 [0051] 第二容置空間2 2 2 ; 凹接區2 3 ; [0052] 轴承2 4、2 5 ; 手輪3 0 ; [0053] 第一傳動件41; 貫穿孔4 1 1 ; [0054] 固定螺412; 第一接合凸塊4 1 3 ; [0055] 第二傳動件4 2 ; 第二接合凸塊4 2 1 ; 表單编號A010丨 第12頁/共24頁 M408878 100年06月09日按正替換頁 [0056] 貫穿孔4 2 2 ; 固定螺4 2 3 ; [0057] 聯結件4 3 ; 風扇 5 0、5 0 A ; [0058] 凹轴5 1 ; 端蓋6 0 ; [0059] 通風孔61; 機座2 0 0 ; [0060] 心轴2 0 1。 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共24頁1 and the second accommodating space 2 2 2 and the large-diameter portion 2 2 are the same axis, and a first accommodating space 22 1 of the first transmission member 41»the large-diameter portion 22 is fixed in the first accommodating space 221. The end wall 220 is provided with a screw hole 220a, and the first transmission member 41 is provided with a through hole 4 1 1 corresponding to the screw hole 2 2 〇a of the first accommodating space 2 2 1 , and is correspondingly worn by the plurality of fixing screws 412. Through the through hole 411 of the first transmission member 41 and the screw hole 20 20a ' at the end wall 220 of the first accommodating space 221 to lock the first transmission member 41 to the end wall of the drive shaft 2 大 its large diameter portion 2 2 2 2 0 » The first transmission member 41 is spaced apart from the first engagement projections 4 1 3 , and the second transmission member 42 2 is provided with a complementary second engagement on its opposite surface from the first transmission member 41 Bump 4 2 1 . A second through-hole 4 2 2 is provided with a through hole 42 2 , and a coupling member 43 is selectively interposed between the first transmission member 4 1 and the second transmission member 42 to facilitate the drive shaft. The first transmission member 4 1 on the 20 and the second transmission member 201 on the spindle 2 are axially coupled to each other. The connecting member 4 3 corresponds to the concave and convex structure of the opposite surface of the second transmission member 4 2 and the first transmission member 4 1 and is designed to be complementary and capable of matching the structural appearance, and the coupling member 43 can be made of other elastic materials such as rubber. to make. As shown in Fig. 6, when assembling, the first transmission member 4 1 is first fixed to the screw hole 2 2 〇a of the first accommodating space 2 2 丄 its end wall 2 2 0 by the fixing screw 4 1 2 And fixing the second transmission member 4 to the mandrel 201 of the base 200 by using the fixing screw 4 2 3 corresponding to the through hole 4 2 2 of the second interface projection 42 1 . Next, by replacing the first-out form on the opposite side of the first piece 41 and the second transmission member 42, the 替换波Α0101 page 8/24 pages, 100 years, June 09, the replacement page bump 41 3 and the The two engaging projections 4 21 are arranged such that the motor 100 is radially coaxially assembled on the spindle 20 1 of the base 200 by the drive shaft 20 [0028], and in the case where the coupling member 43 is clamped, the coupling is performed. The piece 43 can directly withstand the torque applied between the two shafts due to the rotation and simultaneously eliminate the tolerance of the mandrel between the two shafts, so as to be more advantageous for radial coaxial assembly. [0029] In the embodiment, the first transmission member 4 1 can be directly integrally formed on the end wall 220 of the large diameter portion 22 of the drive shaft 20, instead of the fixing screw 4 1 2 and the screw hole 2 2 0 . A locking structure to simplify assembly work. [0030] As shown in FIG. 6 after assembly, the first transmission member 4 1 , the second transmission member 4 2 and the coupling member 43 are mostly accommodated together in the first accommodating space 22 1 of the large diameter portion 2 2 . The mandrel 20 1 of the base 200 passes through the first accommodating space 2 2 1 of the drive shaft 20 and directly projects into and is received in the second accommodating space 2 communicating with the first accommodating space 2 2 1 . 2 2, and the drive shaft 20 is further provided with a recessed area 2 3 at the outer edge of the large diameter portion 2 2 . The bearings 24 and 25 can be respectively sleeved in the recessed area 2 3 of the outer edge of the large diameter portion 22 The small diameter portion 2 1 of the drive shaft 20 and the large diameter portion 22 are connected to each other. [〇〇31] The drive shaft 20 of the motor 100 is supported by the first transmission member 41 disposed in the first accommodation space 21, the second transmission member 42 on the spindle 201 of the base 200, and the coupling The member 4 3 causes the drive shaft 20 and the mandrel 210 to achieve a direct radial coaxial assembly transmission to greatly reduce the space required for the two-axis joint, and by the large-diameter portion 2 2 the front and rear ends of the bearing 2 4 form No. 101 0101 Page 9 / Total 24 pages M408878 __ Two on June 3, 100, the shuttle is changing the page, the configuration of 2 5, so that the mandrel 2 0 1 is transmitted through the first transmission member 4 1 and the second transmission member 4 2 Rotate smoothly with the drive shaft 20 - and. [0032] Furthermore, a fan 50 is further disposed on the spindle 2 0 1 of the base 200, so that the fan 50 is disposed between the motor 100 and the base 200, and the fan 5 is installed. 0 is provided at the center of the blade thereof with a concave shaft 5 1 for accommodating and tightly fitting the second transmission member 4 2 which is also sleeved on the spindle 2 0 1 ^ [〇〇33] due to the body of the motor 1 0 0 The structural gap existing between the 10 and the base 200, so that the outer cover and the motor assembly structure are blocked by an end cover 60 interposed between the motor 1000 and the base 200. The gaps are partially communicated for dust protection purposes, and the end caps 60 also have the function of limiting the relative position of the fan 50. In this embodiment, a plurality of vent holes 6-1 are further formed in the end cover 60 to facilitate the heat dissipation effect of the fan 50 rotation to flow the airflow. [0034] Please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8 , which are schematic exploded and cross-sectional views showing the second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the main components are the same as the first embodiment, so the same component symbols are used for the same. Cross-reference and omit the relevant description. [0035] In the second embodiment, the fan 5 OA is integrally formed with the second transmission member 42, so that the second transmission member 42 is integrally formed at the axis of the fan 50 A, and can be combined with the fan 5. Ο A can be fixed to the mandrel 2 0 1 together, and the fan 5 Ο A is provided by the vent hole 6 1 which is also located on the end cover 60 between the motor 100 and the frame 200 The airflow generated when the second transmission member 42 is rotated in the body can flow more smoothly to dissipate heat and reduce noise and failure rate. Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 24 M408878 June 09, 100 Nuclear Replacement Page [0036] In the assembly structure of the motor designed by the present invention, the first transmission member 41 and the spindle 201 on the drive shaft 20 are utilized. The structure of the upper transmission member 42 cooperates with the coupling member 43 interposed between the two transmission members, so that the motor 1000 can directly achieve the radial coaxial drive purpose with the spindle 2 0 1 of the base 200. As shown in Figures 5 and 6, there is no need to perform additional concentric corrections prior to assembly. Furthermore, since the motor 100 in the assembled structure, the mandrel 2 0 1 of the base 200, the first transmission member 4, the second transmission member 4, and the coupling member 43 together achieve radial coaxial drive When the power transmission of the assembly structure of the motor designed by the present invention is performed, the coupling member 43 interposed between the first transmission member 4 1 and the second transmission member 42 is at the large diameter portion 2 of the drive shaft 20 2 is subjected to the mechanical torsion of the transmission member, and the coupling member 43 can automatically eliminate the tolerance of the mandrel between the two shafts while being pressed, thereby greatly reducing the vibration phenomenon when transmitting power, especially avoiding the startup. The resulting momentary shocks to ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the overall power transmission. [0037] In addition, only the coupling member 4 that directly bears the transmission and is naturally worn during the subsequent maintenance and repair can save the maintenance cost of the maintenance, and the first transmission member 4 1 can be extended by the arrangement of the coupling member 43. The effective service life of the second transmission member 42 to improve the durability of the motor 1000 [0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the creation, so the application The simple modifications and equivalent structural changes of this written description and the drawings are included in the scope of this creation patent. Form No. A0101 Page 11 / Total 24 pages M408878 100 June 2006 C9 Day Junzheng Replacement Page [Simple Description] [003&] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation; [0040] FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view showing the first embodiment of the present invention; [0042] FIG. 4 is a view showing the transmission member and the coupling member in the first embodiment of the present creation. [0043] Fig. 5 is a perspective sectional view showing a coaxial structure in the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a perspective sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention; [0045] The figure shows an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation; [0046] Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the second embodiment of the present creation. [Description of main component symbols] [0047] Motor 1 0 0 ; body 10; [0048] drive shaft 20; small diameter portion 2 1; [0049] large diameter portion 2 2 ; end wall 2 2 0; Screw hole 2 2 0 a ; first accommodating space 2 2 1 [0051] second accommodating space 2 2 2 ; recessed area 2 3 ; [0052] bearing 2 4, 2 5 ; hand wheel 3 0 ; a first transmission member 41; a through hole 4 1 1 ; a fixing screw 412; a first engagement projection 4 1 3 ; a second transmission member 4 2 ; a second engagement projection 4 2 1 ; No. A010丨 Page 12/24 pages M408878 June 09, 100 Press the replacement page [0056] Through hole 4 2 2 ; Fixing screw 4 2 3 ; [0057] Connecting piece 4 3 ; Fan 5 0, 5 0 A; [0058] concave shaft 5 1 ; end cap 60; [0059] vent 61; housing 2 0 0; [0060] spindle 2 0 1. Form No. A0101 Page 13 of 24

Claims (1)

M408878 100年06月013日修正替换頁 六、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種馬達的裝配結構,用以將一馬達直接裝配於一機座側 邊,其特徵在於: 該馬達具有一驅動軸,該驅動軸第一端具有一大徑部 ,其第二端為穿出該馬達之一小徑部,且該大徑部内部凹 設有一同轴心的第一容置空間,用以固設一第一傳動件, 另於該機座側邊的一心軸上固設有一第二傳動件,且利用 該心軸上的第二傳動件與該驅動軸上的第一傳動件互相對 應抽接傳動,使該馬達的驅動軸、該第一傳動件、該機座 的心軸以及該心軸上的第二傳動件徑向共軸組裝在該驅動 軸的大徑部内,以供該馬達直接驅動該機座的心軸。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中該第 一傳動件與該第二傳動件之間夾設有一聯結件,且該第一 傳動件、該第二傳動件與該聯結件互相對應組接後共同容 納於該大徑部的第一容置空間中,並另於該第一容置空間 的端壁更往内凹設有一第二容置空間,以供該機座的心轴 於通過該第一容置空間後直接容納於該第二容置空間中。 3 . —種馬達的裝配結構,用以將一馬達直接裝配於一機座側 邊,其特徵在於: 該馬達具有一驅動軸,該驅動軸第一端具有一大徑部 ,其第二端為穿出該馬達之一小徑部,且該大徑部内部凹 設有一同軸心的第一容置空間,並於該大徑部的第一容置 空間内一體成型有一第一傳動件,另於該機座侧邊的一心 軸上固設有一第二傳動件,且利用該心軸上的第二傳動件 與該驅動軸上的第一傳動件互相對應軸接,使該馬達的驅 動軸、該第一傳動件、該機座的心軸以及該心軸上的第二 100201650 表單編號 A0101 第 14 頁/共 24 頁 1003201936-0 M408878 100年06月09日修正替換頁 傳動件徑向共軸組裝於該驅動軸的大徑部内,以供該馬達 直接驅動該機座的心軸。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1或3項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中 該大徑部外緣處設有一凹接區,且於該凹接區以及該小徑 部與大徑部相連交界處分別套設一軸承,以使該心軸得與 該驅動軸一併旋轉。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1或3項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中 該第一傳動件上間隔設有複數第一接合凸塊,且該第二傳 動件在其與該第一傳動件的相對面上對應設有可對合軸接 的複數第二接合凸塊。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1或3項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中 該馬達與該機座之間裝置有一風扇,該風扇上設有一凹軸 ,用以容納緊固該第二傳動件於其内。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1或3項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中 該馬達與該機座之間裝置有一風扇,且該風扇一體共軸成 型於該第二傳動件上。 8 .如申請專利範圍第1或3項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中 該馬達與該機座之間夾設有一端蓋,用以阻隔該馬達與該 機座之間的結構間隙與外部相通,且該端蓋上設有複數通 風孔,以利氣流流動。 9 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中該第 一傳動件與該第二傳動件之間夾設有一聯結件,且該第一 容置空間的端壁更往内凹設有一第二容置空間,以供該心 軸於通過該第一容置空間後直接容納於該第二容置空間中 100201650 10 . 如申請專利範圍第1或3項所述之馬達的裝配結構,其中 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共24頁 1003201936-0 M408878 100年06月09日修正替换頁 該驅動轴的小徑部於其穿出該馬達的部份裝設有一手輪。 100201650 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共24頁 1003201936-0M408878 Correction and replacement page of June 013, 100. Patent application scope: 1. A motor assembly structure for assembling a motor directly to a side of a base, characterized in that: the motor has a drive shaft, The first end of the drive shaft has a large diameter portion, and the second end of the drive shaft has a small diameter portion of the motor, and a first accommodating space is disposed in the large diameter portion. a first transmission member, and a second transmission member is fixed on a shaft of the side of the base, and the second transmission member on the spindle is coupled to the first transmission member on the drive shaft. Having the drive shaft of the motor, the first transmission member, the spindle of the housing, and the second transmission member on the spindle are coaxially coaxially assembled in the large diameter portion of the drive shaft for direct driving by the motor The mandrel of the base. 2. The assembly structure of the motor of claim 1, wherein a coupling member is interposed between the first transmission member and the second transmission member, and the first transmission member and the second transmission member are The connecting members are respectively connected to each other and are received in the first accommodating space of the large-diameter portion, and a second accommodating space is further recessed in the end wall of the first accommodating space for the The mandrel of the base is directly received in the second accommodating space after passing through the first accommodating space. 3. The motor assembly structure for assembling a motor directly to a side of a base, wherein: the motor has a drive shaft, the first end of the drive shaft has a large diameter portion, and the second end thereof a first transmission space is integrally formed in the first accommodating space of the large diameter portion, and a first transmission member is integrally formed in the first accommodating space of the large diameter portion. A second transmission member is fixed on a mandrel on the side of the base, and the second transmission member on the spindle is coupled to the first transmission member on the drive shaft to electrically drive the motor. Axis, the first transmission member, the mandrel of the base and the second 100201650 on the mandrel Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 24 1003201936-0 M408878 Correction of the replacement page transmission member radial The coaxial shaft is assembled in the large diameter portion of the drive shaft for the motor to directly drive the spindle of the base. The assembly structure of the motor of claim 1 or 3, wherein a recessed portion is provided at an outer edge of the large diameter portion, and the recessed portion and the small diameter portion are connected to the large diameter portion A bearing is separately disposed to rotate the mandrel together with the drive shaft. 5. The assembly structure of the motor of claim 1 or 3, wherein the first transmission member is spaced apart from the plurality of first engagement projections, and the second transmission member is in the same with the first transmission member The opposite faces are provided with a plurality of second engaging lugs that can be coupled to each other. 6. The assembly structure of the motor of claim 1 or 3, wherein a fan is disposed between the motor and the base, and the fan is provided with a concave shaft for receiving the second transmission member. Within it. 7. The motor assembly structure of claim 1 or 3, wherein a fan is disposed between the motor and the base, and the fan is integrally coaxially formed on the second transmission member. 8. The assembly structure of the motor of claim 1 or 3, wherein an end cap is interposed between the motor and the base for blocking a structural gap between the motor and the base and an outer portion. The end cover is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes for the airflow to flow. 9. The assembly structure of the motor of claim 3, wherein a coupling member is interposed between the first transmission member and the second transmission member, and an end wall of the first accommodating space is further inward. The recessed portion is provided with a second accommodating space for the mandrel to be directly received in the second accommodating space by the first accommodating space 100201650 10 . The motor of claim 1 or 3 Assembly structure, wherein the form number A0101 page 15 / 24 pages 1003201936-0 M408878 Correction replacement page of June 09, 100 The small diameter portion of the drive shaft is provided with a hand wheel at a portion through which the motor is passed. 100201650 Form No. A0101 Page 16 of 24 1003201936-0
TW100201650U 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Assembled structure of motor TWM408878U (en)

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