五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種體溫計的領域；特別係有關於一種具有 緊密型手搖式電源之體溫計。 【先前技術】 在健康照護(health care)的使用領域上，電子式體溫計 (electronic thermometers)^#^^^^St+(glass thermometers)* 有更多的優點，例如，可以免除玻璃體溫計之殺菌程序(sterilizati〇n procedure);避免體溫計掉落時摔破的風險；數位式溫度顯示方式 可以避免溫度讀取時之錯誤；透過適當的電路設計所提高的精確 度和準確度，可以精確測量到1〇分之丨的華氏溫度並予以顯示。 傳統體溫計必須設置化學性電池以提供電子功能，然而體溫 计平吊报少使用，大抵只有在生病時才會用於量測病人體溫，因 此體溫計的特性是閒置時間長’使用時所耗電力少，因此在體溫 計内安裝化學性電池例如鋰電池，既不環保也容易造成環境污染。 【新型内容】 有鏗於此’本創作提供一種緊密型手搖式電源體溫計，包括： -本體構件；-端部構件，具有—熱接觸面；—感·，附著於 端部構件之熱接觸面_，肋感測熱接觸面之溫度並產生一溫 度信號；-組傳輸線，減於感湘以傳遞溫度減。一手搖式 電源’包括：-容置管’内含一可移動之永久磁鐵塊；一感應線圈， 圍繞谷置管’以使永久磁鐵塊於移動時穿過感絲圈；—儲電元 M407043 件，透過感應線圈以進行充電。一處理器，電性連接傳輸線及儲 電元件；及一基板，其中顯示器、處理器及儲電元件設置於基板 上’且基板及容置管與本體構件互相平行。 本創作另提供一種緊密型手搖式電源體溫計，包括：一本體構 件’-端部構件，具有-熱接觸面，端部構件固接於本體構件； 一感測器’附著於端部構件之熱接觸_侧，以感測熱接觸面之 溫度並產生-溫度信號；—組傳輸線，祕於感湘以傳遞溫度 七號…手搖式電源’包括—容置管，内含—可移動之永久磁鐵 塊’容置管之兩端部各具有一透氣孔；一感應線圈，圍繞容置管， 以使永久磁鐵塊於鷄時穿贼應_ ;-儲電元件，透過感應 線圈以進行充電。-顯示器，位於本體構件上；一處理器，電性 連接傳輸線以接收溫度錢並驅_示觀示—對應溫度值，及 電性連接儲電树以接收電力；及—基板，顯示器、處理器及儲 電讀’設置於基板上’其中基板及容置管與本體構件互相平行； ，一對承载部，包括-對末端開口，該對承載部套住容置管之兩 ^部’ ^上述透氣孔連通該些末端開口，該些末端開口尺寸小於 j透氣孔或永久磁鐵塊，承載部並作為永久磁鐵塊之止撞塊； 仔台構件，崎平台構件伽合且讀基板下方。 【實施方式】 例。體1圖及第2圖’其顯示本創作體溫計之一實施 在組震完體溫本麟件ω和端部構件11構成’―般而言， "’皿口所而零件後，後蓋60會被用來固接並密封著本體 4 M407043 構件Η)的後端。本體構件1G通常包括—感測部Ο和—顯 15，而端部構件U則被固接於本體構件之感測部Ο，槿。 一較佳實施例為包含有—圍繞著中空腔體的熱接觸面，1最^ 由導熱金屬構成’例如不銹鋼材料。 疋V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the field of a thermometer; in particular, it relates to a thermometer with a compact hand-operated power supply. [Prior Art] In the field of use of health care, electronic thermometers^#^^^^St+(glass thermometers)* have more advantages, for example, the sterilization procedure of the glass thermometer can be dispensed with. (sterilizati〇n procedure); avoids the risk of falling when the thermometer falls; digital temperature display can avoid errors in temperature reading; accurate and accurate can be accurately measured by appropriate circuit design The Fahrenheit temperature is divided and displayed. Traditional thermometers must be equipped with a chemical battery to provide electronic functions. However, the thermometer is used less frequently, and it is only used to measure the patient's body temperature when it is sick. Therefore, the thermometer is characterized by a long idle time. Therefore, the installation of a chemical battery such as a lithium battery in the thermometer is neither environmentally friendly nor environmentally damaging. [New content] In this case, the author provides a compact hand-operated power supply thermometer, including: - a body member; - an end member having a - thermal contact surface; - a sense, a thermal contact attached to the end member Face _, the rib senses the temperature of the thermal contact surface and generates a temperature signal; - the group transmission line is reduced by the sense of temperature to reduce the temperature. A hand-cranked power supply includes: a - receiving tube containing a movable permanent magnet block; an induction coil, surrounding the valley tube to allow the permanent magnet block to pass through the wire loop when moving; - storage element M407043 Piece, through the induction coil for charging. a processor electrically connecting the transmission line and the storage component; and a substrate, wherein the display, the processor and the storage component are disposed on the substrate; and the substrate and the receiving tube and the body member are parallel to each other. The present invention further provides a compact hand-operated power supply thermometer comprising: a body member '-end member having a thermal contact surface, the end member being fixed to the body member; a sensor 'attached to the end member Thermal contact _ side to sense the temperature of the thermal contact surface and generate - temperature signal; - group transmission line, secret to the sense of Xiang to transfer temperature No. 7 ... hand-operated power supply 'including - housing tube, containing - removable The permanent magnet block has a venting hole at each end of the accommodating tube; an induction coil surrounds the accommodating tube, so that the permanent magnet block is worn by the thief when the chicken is in the _; - the storage component is charged through the induction coil . a display, located on the body member; a processor electrically connected to the transmission line to receive the temperature and drive the display - the corresponding temperature value, and electrically connected to the storage tree to receive the power; and - the substrate, the display, the processor And the storage reading is disposed on the substrate, wherein the substrate and the receiving tube and the body member are parallel to each other; and the pair of carrying portions comprise a pair of end openings, the pair of carrying portions enclosing the two portions of the receiving tube. The venting holes communicate with the end openings, the end openings are smaller than the j vent holes or the permanent magnet blocks, and the bearing portion serves as a stopper for the permanent magnet block; the gantry member and the slab platform member are joined and read under the substrate. [Embodiment] An example is given. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show that one of the creative thermometers is implemented in the group after the body temperature ω and the end member 11 constitute 'generally, 'the mouth of the mouth and the part, the back cover 60 It will be used to secure and seal the back end of the body 4 M407043 member Η). The body member 1G generally includes a sensing portion Ο and a display 15, and the end member U is fixed to the sensing portion Ο, 槿 of the body member. A preferred embodiment comprises a thermal contact surface surrounding the hollow cavity, 1 being constructed of a thermally conductive metal, such as a stainless steel material.疋
感測器51則通常被配置在端部構件u内之前端，且附著於 熱接觸面内伽制熱接觸面之溫度並產生—溫度信號。一組 輸線52、54，則_於感測器51以傳遞溫度信號。U、、且 其次’-顯示單元20 ’設置_科15岐連_ 以接收溫度健’藉⑽示—對應溫度值，而在本實施例中，』可 選擇性增加-承載板30 來畴顯示單元2()。此外，顯示單元 20包括-基板22 ’ -顯π器23 ’例如液晶顯示器，則設置於基板 22上；以及處理n 76 ’例如由積體電路晶片組成，配置在基板上 以輕接顯示器23。其中，處理器76係連接到傳輸線52 ^以侦 測並接收溫度信號，藉此驅_示！！ 23顯示對應的溫度值。在較 佳的實施财，承載板30具有-開口 33以暴露峰示器烈，一 般來說’承載板30可為塑膠材質，而基板22 一般則為印刷電路 板。 在-實施例中，端部構件11可為中空(h〇11〇w metal %)，其較 佳選擇為金屬材料’例如是由薄的不鏽鋼、或白金等具有高導熱 率之材料所製；其形狀則可以為前端密閉之管狀(tubular)，此前端 形狀可為半球形、鐘形、錐形或橢圓球形，此金屬之中空端部構 件11包括一圍繞著中空腔體(hollow cavity)之熱接觸面，其可用來 5 M407043 接觸病人皮膚m將熱由病人皮膚轉移至金屬之+空端部構 件的熱流路徑。 另外’用以感測熱接觸面之溫度的溫度感測器51之較佳選擇 為熱敏電阻，其與傳輸線52、54均可透過導熱膠而固著於中空端 部構件之熱接觸面内側，導熱膠則可選擇環氧樹脂等絕緣並具良 好導熱性質之材料。其中上述傳輸線a、％可以由一對以上之信 .號線構成，用以連接溫度感測器51至-用來計算並顯示溫度感測 • 器所測溫度之處理器電路或晶片76。 在一實施例中，可選擇提供一透明層4〇，其中，透明層仙 至少係位在顯示單元20之顯示窗13下方的部份，而為增加防水 效果，也可以至少涵蓋-部分承載板3〇，在較佳實施例中，則可 選擇涵蓋整個承載板3〇上表面。透明層4〇 一般可為一透明塑膠 片，較佳者，透明層係由有機玻璃或壓克力材料(pMMA)構成。 μ參閱第3圖’本實施例之—特徵在於，於體溫計本體構件 10内如平行顯示單元2〇之基板22之位置處設置一手搖式電源， 匕括谷置管82，例如由透光材料組成，且其内含一可移動之永 久嵫鐵塊84。感應線圈86則圍繞著容置管82，以使永久磁鐵塊 84於沿著容置管82之軸線往復移動時可穿過感應線圈，以對 儲電元件74進行充電。舉例而言，請同時參閱第2圖，設置於基 板22上之整流器72可將連接感應線圈86之電源輸入線7〇上之 父机電壓轉成直流電壓，以對儲電元件74如晶片電容進行充電。 亦即，當永久磁鐵塊84往返通過感應線圈86時，藉由磁場的變 6 M407043 化可使感應線圈86對儲電元件74進行充電。The sensor 51 is then typically disposed at the front end of the end member u and adheres to the temperature of the thermal contact surface within the thermal contact surface and produces a temperature signal. A set of lines 52, 54 are then passed to the sensor 51 to deliver a temperature signal. U, and secondly, the '-display unit 20' is set to receive the temperature threshold (10) - corresponding temperature value, and in the present embodiment, can be selectively increased - the carrier board 30 is displayed in the domain Unit 2 (). Further, the display unit 20 includes a substrate 22' - a display device 23' such as a liquid crystal display, which is disposed on the substrate 22, and a process n 76' which is composed, for example, of an integrated circuit chip, which is disposed on the substrate to lightly connect the display 23. The processor 76 is connected to the transmission line 52 to detect and receive the temperature signal, thereby driving the display! ! 23 shows the corresponding temperature value. In a preferred implementation, the carrier plate 30 has an opening 33 to expose the peak display. In general, the carrier plate 30 can be of plastic material and the substrate 22 is typically a printed circuit board. In an embodiment, the end member 11 may be hollow (h〇11〇w metal %), preferably selected from a metal material 'for example, made of a material having a high thermal conductivity such as thin stainless steel or platinum; The shape may be a tubular shape with a front end that may be hemispherical, bell-shaped, tapered or elliptical. The hollow end member 11 of the metal includes a hollow cavity. Thermal contact surface, which can be used to contact the patient's skin with 5 M407043 to transfer heat from the patient's skin to the heat flow path of the metal + empty end member. In addition, the temperature sensor 51 for sensing the temperature of the thermal contact surface is preferably a thermistor, and the transmission lines 52 and 54 are both fixed to the inner side of the thermal contact surface of the hollow end member through the thermal conductive adhesive. The thermal conductive adhesive can be selected from materials such as epoxy resin and having good thermal conductivity. The transmission line a, % may be composed of more than one pair of signal lines for connecting the temperature sensor 51 to a processor circuit or chip 76 for calculating and displaying the temperature measured by the temperature sensor. In an embodiment, a transparent layer 4〇 may be selected, wherein the transparent layer is at least in a portion below the display window 13 of the display unit 20, and at least a part of the carrier may be covered for increasing the waterproof effect. 3〇, in the preferred embodiment, it is optional to cover the entire upper surface of the carrier sheet 3. The transparent layer 4 can generally be a transparent plastic sheet. Preferably, the transparent layer is composed of plexiglass or acrylic material (pMMA). Referring to FIG. 3, the present embodiment is characterized in that a hand-operated power source is disposed in the body member 10 such as the substrate 22 of the parallel display unit 2, and the valley tube 82 is provided, for example, by a light-transmitting material. It is composed of a movable permanent iron block 84. The induction coil 86 surrounds the receiving tube 82 such that the permanent magnet block 84 can pass through the induction coil as it reciprocates along the axis of the receiving tube 82 to charge the storage element 74. For example, please refer to FIG. 2 at the same time, the rectifier 72 disposed on the substrate 22 can convert the voltage of the parent device connected to the power input line 7 of the induction coil 86 to a DC voltage to the storage element 74 such as the chip capacitor. Charge it. That is, when the permanent magnet block 84 passes back and forth through the induction coil 86, the induction coil 86 can charge the storage element 74 by the change of the magnetic field.
此外，處理器76除連接傳輸線52、5 元件I當儲電元件74提供之龍達到—啟動龍時，2=處電 理器76以軸顯示H 23顯示_信號或提供聲音提示，例如使 液晶顯示器23顯示特定數字，告知使用者體溫計已開啟。處判 76啟動後開始對儲電元件74物貞測，例如電壓及電量；當處理 p偵測到儲電元件74提供之電壓進一步達到一操作電壓且電 里足以完成-纽上之體溫_循獅作時，處驾Μ進入操作 模式，並驅動顯示器23顯示操作信號，例如使液晶顯示器23顯 不閃蝶之特定贿，錢供聲音提心以告知使財可以進行量 測，此時處理器76開始偵測溫度信號，並於接_溫度信號時， 驅動顯示器23顯示-對應溫度值。在另一實施例中，上述處理器 可為多個以分別執行上述不同功能。 由於使用者只須在有制體溫的絲時，藉由鶴體溫計來 移動永久磁鐵塊84⑽行充電，因此體溫計可以無須設置化學性 電池’除可戦魏汙染外，村防讀溫計目久置不用造成化 學性電池損耗，導致使用時電力不足。 請同時參考第2圖及第3圖，其中顯示器23、處理器76及儲 電元件74設置於基板22上’且基板22及容置管犯與本體構件 15互相平行。在一實施例中，容置管82位於基板22下方。 此外請參閱第4圖及第5圖’容置管82之兩端够具有一透 氣孔82A。其中手搖式電源80更包括一對承载部％、％，且各自 7 M407043 本體構件ίο ;端部構件11 ;後蓋60 ;感測部12 ;顯示部15 ; 顯示窗13 ;後蓋60 ;感測器51 ;傳輸線52、54 ;顯示單元20 ; 承載板30 ;基板22 ;顯示器23 ;開口 33 ;處理器76 ;儲電元件 74 ;電源輸入線70 ;手搖式電源80 ;容置管82 ;永久磁鐵塊84 ; 感應線圈86 ;電源輸入線70 ;;整流器72 ;透氣孔82A ;承載部 90、92 ;末端開口 90C ;開口 90B ;平台構件90A、92A。In addition, the processor 76 is connected to the transmission line 52, 5 element I when the storage element 74 provides the dragon to reach the start dragon, 2 = the power processor 76 displays the H 23 with the axis display signal or provides an audible prompt, for example, to make the liquid crystal Display 23 displays a specific number informing the user that the thermometer has been turned on. After the operation 76 is started, the storage element 74 is detected, for example, voltage and electric quantity; when the processing p detects that the voltage supplied from the electric storage element 74 further reaches an operating voltage and the electric power is sufficient to complete the body temperature. When the lion is working, it enters the operation mode and drives the display 23 to display an operation signal, for example, the liquid crystal display 23 does not show a specific bribe, and the money is used for the sound to inform that the money can be measured. The 76 starts detecting the temperature signal, and when the _ temperature signal is connected, the display 23 is driven to display a corresponding temperature value. In another embodiment, the plurality of processors may be multiple to perform the different functions described above. Since the user only needs to move the permanent magnet block 84 (10) by the body thermometer when charging the body temperature, the thermometer can be set without the need to set a chemical battery. There is no need to cause chemical battery loss, resulting in insufficient power during use. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the display 23, the processor 76 and the storage element 74 are disposed on the substrate 22, and the substrate 22 and the receiving tube are parallel to the body member 15. In an embodiment, the receiving tube 82 is located below the substrate 22. In addition, please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5'. Both ends of the receiving tube 82 have a through hole 82A. The hand-operated power supply 80 further includes a pair of bearing parts %, %, and each 7 M407043 body member ίο; end member 11; rear cover 60; sensing portion 12; display portion 15; display window 13; Sensor 51; transmission line 52, 54; display unit 20; carrier plate 30; substrate 22; display 23; opening 33; processor 76; power storage element 74; power input line 70; hand-operated power supply 80; 82; permanent magnet block 84; induction coil 86; power input line 70; rectifier 72; venting port 82A; bearing portion 90, 92; end opening 90C; opening 90B; platform members 90A, 92A.