申請案號：099212245 修正曰期：99/12/17 (整份） 詳而&之，係指一種建築工事用 M406071 .» • 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與建築工事有關 元件組成及其工事結構。 【先前技術】 按’建築工事的作業中，支撐架（ 實為不可或缺的建筚且 =鮮）或支樓樑Application No.: 099212245 Revision period: 99/12/17 (whole) Detailed and &, refers to a construction project M406071. » 5. New description: [New technical field] This creation department and The composition of the components of the construction work and its structure of the work. [Prior Art] In the work of 'construction work, the support frame (which is indispensable for construction and = fresh) or the branch beam
ΐ 展的大型公共建設，每增加特定高度二 將預4纟=架無可避免崎之增加。由於f収撐架的搭建，係 ΐ 若伟捕额後再運赶駐觸，待需求結 束再將該等支樓模組運回’其顯然耗時費工；又，前述支撑模 組内所包含之各式金屬樑體或條體，其通常為單—功能而無法互 相替代Τξ:以’習用支樓架不僅無法克服運搬與儲存的缺失，更 無法進-步降低前述麵所帶來的成本壓力；此外，蹲之間缺 乏替代性而更惡化了前述缺失。 又該支擇架可能為配合施工現場的需要而進行方向轉移； 例如，為配合突出的建築物，該支撐架必須外退再搭高，其通常 採用於欲轉移的方向再搭建與原支撐架併列的支撑結構，容易造 成施工中的建築結構與該支撐架的搭設進度發生脫節而影響施工 進度。 因此’如何快速有效率地搭建支撐架、多功能地應用建築作 業中的工事用元件、採用便利堅固的轉移結構、以及合乎勞工安 全衛生法規之工事結構是業者亟欲解決的技術問韪。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種建築工事用元件組成，提供 3 申請案號：099212245 一 < 修正日期：99/12/17 (整份） 三種基本的工事元件，利用各工事用元件開孔的模距化而可互相 搭配組合，利用兩兩工事元件之間對齊並固定，達成固定支承 (Fixed Support)結構’以抵抗任何方向的力與力矩，防止元件 之間的移動或轉動，而令工事結構具有穩固連接。 本創作之又一目的在於提供一種建築工事用元件組成，提供 二種基本的工事元件，利用各工事用元件開孔的模距化而可互相 搭配組合，因此，該等基本工事用元件可於施工現場配合需求搭 配組合所需要的建築結構，避免因為預先組裝所造成的儲運與成 本負擔。 本創作之又一目的在於提供一種建築工事用元件組成，利用 三種基本的工事元件可依結構力學進行併列、疊置、加勁、補強 等搭配組合，使該等工事用元件組成可更廣泛地應用於建築工事 上。 本創作之又一目的在於提供一種建築工事用元件組成，利用 二種基本的工事元件可設置轉移板而進行結構面的轉移，進一步 降低成本壓力。 本創作之又一目的在於提供一種建築工事用元件組成，利用 各工事用元件開孔的模距化而可互相搭配組合，亦能同時合乎勞 工安全衛生法規。 爰以達碑上揭目的，本創作提供一種建築工事用元件組成， 其由金屬材料製成、並包含有：至少一 C型件、至少一 L型件、 以及至少一管型件。 該c型件具有呈縱長形之一底板、以及由該底板兩侧同向延 伸之兩側板；該底板沿長轴佈設有複數排呈大小尺寸交錯之固定 孔’同排之兩相同尺寸固定孔之間以一第一預定距離相間；其中， ir 申請案號：0992丨2245 修正日期：99/丨2/丨7 (整份） 之該等D定孔呈如、尺寸交錯比鄰，複數排之間比鄰之 固定孔呈直線，相鄰兩排之兩比細定孔之間以-第二預定 距離相距 該L型件具有呈縣敎互㈣直之兩絲；各該主板沿長 "又有至/-排呈大小尺寸交錯之定位孔；同排之㈣同尺寸 目間之疋位孔之間以該第二預定距離相間。 該管，件呈縱長形、題長娜設有祕插設孔；其中一排 之該等插⑧孔之穿軸方向係與另—排之該等插設孔之穿軸方向互 呈垂直；同排之兩兩插設孔之間以該預定距離相間；不同排之該 等插設孔沿長軸係呈互她錯；其巾—狀各該插設孔係沿長抽 與另一排相鄰插設孔以一第四預定距離相距。 該第一預疋距離係為該第二與第四預定距離之公倍數。 兩該C型件之間係、以至少兩該固定孔互相對齊並固定、各該 C型件之至少兩該岐孔對齊並固定該管餅之至少賴插設 孔。 該c型件與該管型件之間，係至外X該C型件與該管型件或 該L型件選擇其—連接固定；該[型件之賴定位孔、該c型件 之兩該固定孔、或該管型件之兩鞠設孔，係分別對齊並固定至 該C型件之-制定孔與該管型件之_該插設孔。藉此，而可防 止該C型件、該L餅無管型件之間_誠轉動運動，而令 其組合具有穩固連接。 爰以達成上揭目的，本創作提供一種應用該建築工事用元件 組成之工事結構’其包括有：至少—支料元、至少—轉移單元、 以及複數腳踏板。 該支撐單元具有複數管型件與複數結構板；該等管型件係間 階驭六 · ............修正日期：99Λ2/17 (整份） •a立、且兩兩管型件係成對以該等插設孔水平相對，且其間係 以至少一對結構板橫向連接；該等結構板係沿兩兩管型件之長軸 呈間隔設置。 該轉移單元具有兩轉移板、與支撐該兩轉移板之至少兩斜撐 件；各該轉移板沿該支撐單元朝一側向外延伸；各該轉移板分別 具有.接設該支樓單元其中一管型件之一固定端、接設該支揮單 疋之另一管型件之一中段、以及相對於該固定端之一自由端，·兩 該斜撐件分別以兩端連接各該轉移板與其中一管型件。 複數腳踏板，各該贿細端跨接該捕單元之❺ 板、與/或該轉移單元之兩平行轉移板。 … 諸構板與該等轉移板均為該C型件，其兩端分別以固定 定孔件之^設孔而可固定之。各該C型件兩端之一該固 刀，’齊並©定至賴之兩該管型件之—該插設孔。 件係倾c型件、該L餅或該㈣件選擇之。當該 至&移S ^該働_之該_係分別對齊並固‘ 與該管齡之—_設孔；當該斜禮件 =之-該ϋ定孔與該管餅之—該插設孔； 之-該固定孔與該管型件之一該插設孔。 4移板 對齊並 複數管型件與複數結構板；該等管懈係間2=管 ，i:se·设 申請案號：099212245 年月c 型件係成對以該等插設孔水平^^^二頁） :::】間隔設置，並分別以兩端橫向連接兩兩管兩件 ;二==間’係至_型件與該管型件或 對齊=====之-該__ 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖A至第三圖B，分別為本創作所揭露一種建築 工用轉喊之三健本树之前視酿舰 ，元件組成包含：至少—C型件1G、至少—L型件2Q建二f 官型件3G ;上揭各工事用元件由金屬材料製成，其開孔經過模距 化可互相搭配組合，進而能彈性地延伸與應用。 請參閱第-圖B，該C型件1〇具有呈縱長形之一底板12、 由該底板12兩側同向延伸之兩側板14、由各該側板14朝内側延 伸之一凸緣16。 >復參閱第-圖A，該底板12沿長軸佈設有複數排呈大小尺寸 交錯之固定孔122、124;各該側板14沿長軸佈設有一排穿孔142。 其中，大固定孔122、小固定孔124的尺寸雖無須受限，但須與 該L型件20與該管型件30的開孔配合，此將於後說明。同排^ 兩相鄰同尺寸固定孔之間以一第一預定距離L相間；例如，兩相 近大固疋孔122間以該第一預定距離l相距，而兩相近小固定孔 124亦然。其中’相鄰兩排之該等固定孔122、124呈大小尺寸交 錯比鄰’且複數排之間比鄰之該等固定孔丨22、124呈直線佈設； 因此，佈設於該底板12上之該等固定孔122、124係以大小相異 之尺寸相間的設計呈現；此外，該等固定孔122、124係可呈突孔 M406071 申請案號：099212245 ， 修正曰期：99/12/17 (整份） 狀 ，如第一圖B，當組合時可具嵌設功能而可互相嵌接，或作為 腳踏板時可提供止滑效果。 相鄰兩排之比鄰固疋孔122與124之間以一第二預定距離相 距；又，同排之兩相鄰不同尺寸固定孔122與124之間以該第二 預定距離相距。換句話說，按上述原則，任兩相鄰固定孔與 124之間，無論沿長轴或短軸方向皆以該第二預定距離相距，使 可與之搭配的另一元件可不僅沿長軸且可沿短轴搭接。該第一預 疋距離L係為該第二預定距離之倍數；本較佳實施例中，該第二 預定距離係為該第一預定距離L的1/2為較佳，即1/2L。 請參閱第二圖B’該L型件20具有呈縱長形且互相垂直之兩 主板22。復參閱$二圖a，各該主板22沿長轴佈設有至少一排 呈大小尺寸交錯之定位孔222、224 ; _之兩兩同尺寸相間之定 位孔222 (或224)之間以該第二預定距離相間，而可對應至該匚 型件H)中任兩相鄰固定孔122與124間的間距。同排之兩兩不同 224之間以一第三預定距離相間。該第 例η 第三預定距離之公倍數;本較佳實施 耻;====-預定距離―，即 1/4L。 鱗該第—縱麟L的1/4為較佳，即 有兩Α、Β ’辨型件3G錄、絲長軸佈設 有兩排插設孔32、34 ; u x 與另-排之料插設孔34、=等插設孔32之穿轴方向係 插設孔34均以魏料方向互呈垂直（本_式有關於 需求變化而不0 ·長-可結構強度的 一預定距離L相間；兩排插設孔32 (或34)之間以該第 排之該等插設孔32、34呈交錯設置，其中 8 M406071 申請案號：0992丨2245 • 修正日期：99/12/17 (整份） 一排之各該插設孔32沿長軸與另一排相鄰插設孔34以一第四預 定距離相距；該第一預定距離L係為該第二、第三與第四預定距 離之公倍數；本較佳實_巾’該第四財_料該第一預定 距離L的1/2為較佳，即1/2L。 前述各工事用元件開孔透過模距化，預先設定能互相搭配的 間距使兩兩基本元件之間，至知兩孔互相結合，而達成固定支 承（Fixed Support)的結構，以抵抗任何方向的力與力矩，因此 具有防止元件雜或轉_魏；例如，該第二預定距離係為該 第-預定距離L的1/2為較佳，即1/2L。該第三預定距離係為^ 第-預定距離L的1/4為較佳，即1/4L。該第四預定距離係為該 第-預定距離L的1/2為較佳。因此，此三基本之卫事元件 以相同元件或不同元件，_之_可進行平行或垂直的疊加： 產生延伸絲。前述c餅1〇可細料結構板、轉移板 踏板、腳趾板、或件料具主要結構舰之卫事元件 广二為，板、攔杆、或繫件等等加勁補強結構功 I之工事讀1如型件料朗作献齡 2 連接加勁；而該L型件2G所提供之連接、加勁、' 等功效C浙1G辨财3 置之複數對C型件10夕„及=, 』如十订3又 杜祁击吉、查;&.甘^ 間，係少以兩對呈矩形分布之該管型 前述C型件1G與—前述管型物之間， 連接^ Ϊ。Ϊ過ί ^0、該L型件20或該管型件30之兩端分別 支樓、併列、叠本的工事元件’其可依結構力學進行 勁、補強等搭配組合，而可更廣泛地應用 9 M406071 今， 、丨 申猜案號：099212245 .I__ ，:，· 正日期：99/12/17 (整份） 於建築工事上。X，歧‘三縣本的玉释和於駐現場配合 需求搭配組合所需要的建築結構，避免因為預先組裝所造成的儲 運與成本負擔。 、凊參閱第四圖與第五圖，係本創作應用該建築工事用元件組 成之工事結構之第一較佳實施例之前視示意圖。該工事結構包含 2數個支搶單元4〇a;各該支撑單元4〇a包括作為支縣礎的複 數管型件30、與連接兩相鄰管型件30之複數結構板’而該等,士 構板較佳地為該C餅1G ;各該結構板兩端分卿至少兩固定孔 122對齊該管型件3G之至少兩插設孔％而可以鎖固元件％固定 ^ ’藉固定支承（Fixed Support)結構，以抵抗任何方向的力與 方止元件移動或轉動的功能;是以，各該管型件30與 構板之間具有穩固連接4中，鎖固元件7G可為插銷、螺 置;該等結構板可進—步以兩C型件⑴雙支併列設 =圖未不），可加強其結構強度。各該支揮單元伽中， 34)相立；兩兩管.3G之間係以該等插設孔％ U Lit可使橫向搭接之各結構板能位於同一水平線。其i 間沿長轴以多個結構一 實施例中，可進一步具有至少一第一補 = 此較佳 構板(’即作為一腳趾板74)橫 、:二其:-結 第-補強件52兩端分別接設與該前;該 上下併列之㈣-_件52可分職^中工 M406071 I 於少 \ 边 ： 099212245 安全衛生法規，此外，可更進1r^r-^二㈣："_(整份） 了併歹2第一補強件52至該第一補強件52所對應之該結構板 ^中該腳趾板74);該第二補強件54可為l型件或管型件。 _件54以至少兩孔對齊該結構板之其中兩孔而以 者比為总雜，達成固定支承（FixedSupport)結構。若兩 可為徑長較細之管型件， 兩相騎細’其連接 佳實施㈣ΓΓ 構板（’即該腳趾板74);於此較 件30盘P1 四®，各該斜撑件62兩端分別連接其中一管型 嗖置· ( ’即該腳趾板74) ’該對斜籍62呈對稱 為C型件、L型件或管型件帽擇之；於本 同時夫=撐件62較佳為該L型件’作為加勁補強之功效。 工人員行^ 圖與第五圖’當該工事結構4〇欲鋪設走道供施 竽支t In 數腳踏板72 ;各該腳踏板72兩端跨接For the large-scale public construction of the exhibition, for each additional height of two, it will be unavoidable. Due to the construction of the f-retracting frame, the ΐ ΐ 伟 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕 捕Contains all kinds of metal beams or strips, which are usually single-function and cannot replace each other. 以: 'Using the truss can not only overcome the lack of transportation and storage, but also can not further reduce the above-mentioned surface. Cost pressure; in addition, the lack of substitution between cockroaches exacerbates the aforementioned shortcomings. In addition, the support frame may be transferred in accordance with the needs of the construction site; for example, in order to cooperate with the prominent building, the support frame must be retracted and then raised, which is usually built in the direction to be transferred and the original support frame. The juxtaposed support structure is easy to cause the construction structure in the construction and the erection progress of the support frame to be disconnected and affect the construction progress. Therefore, how to quickly and efficiently build support frames, multi-functional use of construction work components, the use of convenient and robust transfer structures, and work structures that comply with labor safety and health regulations are technical questions that the industry is eager to solve. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a component for construction work, providing 3 application number: 099212245 a < Revision date: 99/12/17 (whole) Three basic work components, using each fortification The modular opening of the component openings can be combined with each other to align and fix between the two work components, to achieve a fixed support structure to resist forces and moments in any direction, and to prevent movement or rotation between the components. And the structure of the fortification has a solid connection. Another object of the present invention is to provide a component for construction work, which provides two basic work components, which can be combined with each other by the modularization of the openings of the various work components. Therefore, the basic work components can be combined with each other. The construction site cooperates with the demand to combine the required building structures to avoid the storage and transportation costs caused by pre-assembly. Another object of the present invention is to provide a component for construction work components, which can be combined, assembled, stiffened, and reinforced according to structural mechanics by using three basic work components, so that the components of the work components can be more widely applied. On construction work. Another object of the present invention is to provide a component for construction work, which can be used to transfer structural planes by using two basic work components, thereby further reducing cost pressure. Another object of the present invention is to provide a component for construction work, which can be combined with each other by the modularization of the openings of the various work components, and can also meet the labor safety and health regulations. The present invention provides a constructional component comprising a metal material and comprising: at least one C-shaped member, at least one L-shaped member, and at least one tubular member. The c-shaped member has a bottom plate of a longitudinal shape and two side plates extending in the same direction from both sides of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes of a plurality of rows and the same size along the long axis, and the same size is fixed in the same row. The holes are separated by a first predetermined distance; wherein, ir application number: 0992丨2245, correction date: 99/丨2/丨7 (whole), the D holes are in the same shape, the dimensions are staggered, and between the plurality of rows The adjacent fixed hole is in a straight line, and the two adjacent rows are spaced apart from the fine fixed hole by a second predetermined distance. The L-shaped member has two wires which are straight to each other (four); each of the main plates is long and has a /- Aligning the locating holes of the size and size; the second predetermined distance between the boring holes of the same row (4) of the same size. The tube has a longitudinal shape, and the title length is provided with a secret insertion hole; wherein the insertion axis direction of the 8 holes of one row is perpendicular to the axial direction of the insertion holes of the other row The two rows and two insertion holes of the same row are separated by the predetermined distance; the different insertion holes of the different rows are mutually misaligned along the long axis; the towel-like insertion holes are along the long pumping and the other The rows of adjacent insertion holes are spaced apart by a fourth predetermined distance. The first pre-equivalent distance is a common multiple of the second and fourth predetermined distances. Between the two C-shaped members, at least two of the fixing holes are aligned and fixed to each other, and at least two of the C-shaped members are aligned and fixed to at least the insertion holes of the tube cake. Between the c-shaped member and the tubular member, the C-shaped member is selected and connected to the tubular member or the L-shaped member; the [shaped member is positioned by the positioning hole, the c-shaped member The two fixing holes or the two holes of the tubular member are respectively aligned and fixed to the forming hole of the C-shaped member and the insertion hole of the tubular member. Thereby, the C-shaped member and the L-cake-less tubular member can be prevented from rotating together, so that the combination has a firm connection. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a work structure composed of the components for construction work, which includes: at least - a support element, at least a transfer unit, and a plurality of foot pedals. The support unit has a plurality of tubular members and a plurality of structural plates; the tubular members are inter-staged. ............ Revision date: 99Λ2/17 (whole) • A, And two pairs of tubular members are paired horizontally with the insertion holes, and are horizontally connected by at least one pair of structural plates; the structural plates are disposed at intervals along the long axis of the two tubular members. The transfer unit has two transfer plates and at least two diagonal support members supporting the two transfer plates; each of the transfer plates extends outward along the support unit toward one side; each of the transfer plates has a connection with one of the branch units a fixed end of the tubular member, a middle portion of the other tubular member connected to the swinging unit, and a free end of the fixed end, the two oblique members are respectively connected by the two ends The plate and one of the tubular parts. A plurality of foot pedals, each of which bridges the slab of the catching unit and/or two parallel transfer plates of the transfer unit. The slabs and the transfer plates are both C-shaped members, and the two ends thereof are fixed by fixing holes of the fixed hole members. One of the two ends of each of the C-shaped members is fixed, and is disposed to the two of the tubular members. The piece is a c-shaped piece, the L piece or the (four) piece is selected. When the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Providing a hole; the fixing hole and the one of the tubular members are inserted into the hole. 4 shifting plate alignment and complex pipe type and complex structure plate; these pipe tie system 2 = pipe, i:se · set application number: 099212245 year month c type is paired with these insertion holes level ^ ^^二页) :::] interval setting, and two pieces of two tubes are connected horizontally at both ends; two == between the 'type _ type and the tube type or alignment ===== __ [Implementation] Please refer to Figure-A to Figure 3B, respectively, for the construction of a three-in-one tree of construction cranes, the component consists of: at least - C-piece 1G At least - L-shaped 2Q built two f-shaped official parts 3G; the above-mentioned various industrial components are made of metal materials, and the openings thereof can be combined with each other through the modularization, thereby being elastically extendable and applicable. Referring to FIG. B, the C-shaped member 1 has a bottom plate 12 having an elongated shape, two side plates 14 extending from both sides of the bottom plate 12 in the same direction, and a flange 16 extending inward from each of the side plates 14. . > Referring to Fig. A, the bottom plate 12 is provided with a plurality of rows of fixing holes 122 and 124 which are staggered in size along the long axis; each of the side plates 14 is provided with a row of perforations 142 along the long axis. The size of the large fixing hole 122 and the small fixing hole 124 need not be limited, but it must be matched with the opening of the L-shaped member 20 and the tubular member 30, which will be described later. The first row and the two adjacent fixed holes of the same size are separated by a first predetermined distance L; for example, the two adjacent large solid holes 122 are spaced apart by the first predetermined distance l, and the two adjacent small fixed holes 124 are also the same. Wherein the fixing holes 122 and 124 of the adjacent two rows are arranged in a staggered size and adjacent to each other, and the fixing holes 22 and 124 adjacent to each other are arranged in a straight line; therefore, the wires are disposed on the bottom plate 12 The fixing holes 122 and 124 are designed with different sizes and sizes; in addition, the fixing holes 122 and 124 can be formed as protruding holes M406071. Application number: 099212245, revised period: 99/12/17 (whole part) The shape, as shown in the first figure B, can be embedded in the combination when it is combined, or can be used as a foot pedal to provide a slip-proof effect. The adjacent two rows of adjacent fixed bores 122 and 124 are spaced apart by a second predetermined distance; in addition, the adjacent two differently dimensioned fixed holes 122 and 124 of the same row are spaced apart by the second predetermined distance. In other words, according to the above principle, any two adjacent fixing holes and 124 are spaced apart by the second predetermined distance along the long axis or the short axis direction, so that another component that can be matched with it can be not only along the long axis. And can be overlapped along the short axis. The first predetermined distance L is a multiple of the second predetermined distance. In the preferred embodiment, the second predetermined distance is preferably 1/2 of the first predetermined distance L, that is, 1/2L. Referring to Figure 2B', the L-shaped member 20 has two main plates 22 that are elongated and perpendicular to each other. Referring to FIG. 2A, each of the main board 22 is provided with at least one row of positioning holes 222 and 224 which are staggered in size along the long axis; between the two positioning holes 222 (or 224) of the same size and the same size The two predetermined distances are spaced apart, and may correspond to the spacing between any two adjacent fixing holes 122 and 124 of the profile member H). The two rows of the same row 224 are separated by a third predetermined distance. The first example η is a common multiple of the third predetermined distance; the preferred embodiment is shame; ====- predetermined distance ―, i.e., 1/4L. The 1/4 of the scale-long lining L is preferred, that is, there are two Α, Β 'dimension type 3G recording, the silk long shaft cloth is provided with two rows of insertion holes 32, 34; ux and the other-row material The insertion direction of the hole 34, the insertion hole 32, and the insertion hole 34 are perpendicular to each other in the direction of the weft (the present invention has a predetermined distance L between the length and the length of the structural strength). The two rows of insertion holes 32 (or 34) are staggered with the insertion holes 32, 34 of the first row, wherein 8 M406071 application number: 0992丨2245 • Revision date: 99/12/17 ( The entire insertion hole 32 of each row is spaced apart from the other row of adjacent insertion holes 34 by a fourth predetermined distance along the long axis; the first predetermined distance L is the second, third and fourth a common multiple of the predetermined distance; the preferred one is 1/2 of the first predetermined distance L, that is, 1/2 L. The openings of the respective components are transmitted through the modularization, in advance. Set the spacing that can match each other so that the two basic elements are combined with each other to achieve a fixed support structure to resist forces and moments in any direction. Preventing the component from being mixed or rotating; for example, the second predetermined distance is preferably 1/2 of the first predetermined distance L, that is, 1/2 L. The third predetermined distance is ^1 - predetermined distance L 1/4 is preferable, that is, 1/4 L. The fourth predetermined distance is preferably 1/2 of the first predetermined distance L. Therefore, the three basic sanitary components are the same component or different components, _ _ can be parallel or vertical superposition: to produce the extension wire. The aforementioned c cake 1 〇 fine material structural plate, transfer plate pedal, toe plate, or piece of material main structure ship's Guardian components are two, board, block Rods, or tie pieces, etc., work hard to reinforce the structure of the work I read 1 such as the type of material material for the age of 2 connection stiffening; and the L-shaped piece 2G provides the connection, stiffening, 'etc. C Zhejiang 1G differentiation 3 The plural number of the C-shaped piece 10 „和=, 』, such as ten-order 3 and the 祁 祁 吉 、 、 查 查 & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & Between the above-mentioned tubular type, the connection of the above-mentioned tubular type, Ϊ ^ίί, 0, the L-shaped member 20 or the two ends of the tubular member 30 respectively, the side, the side, the stack of the work elements 'which can be based on structural mechanics Enter Combination of strength, reinforcement, etc., can be more widely applied. 9 M406071 Today, 丨申猜案号: 099212245 .I__ ,:,· Date: 99/12/17 (whole) On the construction project. X, The difference between the 'three counts' and the on-site cooperation with the needs of the combination of the required building structure, to avoid the storage and transportation costs caused by pre-assembly. 凊 See the fourth and fifth figures, this is the creative application The first preferred embodiment of the work structure composed of the construction work components is a front view. The work structure includes two support units 4〇a; each of the support units 4〇a includes a plurality of types as the base of the county. a member 30, and a plurality of structural plates connecting the two adjacent tubular members 30, and the members are preferably the C cake 1G; each of the structural plates is divided into at least two fixing holes 122 at the ends of the structural plate. At least two of the pieces 3G are inserted with a hole % and the locking element % can be fixed ^ by a fixed support structure to resist the force of any direction and the function of the square element to move or rotate; Between the piece 30 and the constituting plate has a solid connection 4, the locking element 7G may be a bolt, screw set; such plate structure into - further to two C-shaped member disposed parallel ⑴ = bis branched FIG does not), which can enhance the structural strength. Each of the branch units is symmetrical, 34) are opposite each other; between the two tubes. 3G, the insertion holes % U Lit can make the structural plates of the lateral overlap can be located at the same horizontal line. In the embodiment, the plurality of structures along the long axis may further have at least one first complement = the preferred constituting plate (ie, as a toe plate 74) transversely: two: - knot first - reinforcing member 52 ends are connected to the front; the upper and lower parallel (four)-_ pieces 52 can be divided into ^Ministry M406071 I Yu Shao \ side: 099212245 safety and health regulations, in addition, can be further into 1r ^ r-^ two (four): "_ (integral) 歹 2 first reinforcing member 52 to the first reinforcing member 52 corresponding to the structural plate ^ the toe plate 74); the second reinforcing member 54 may be a l-shaped member or tube Type. The member 54 is aligned with at least two of the holes of the structural plate with a ratio of at least two holes to achieve a fixed support (Fixed Support) structure. If the two can be tubular members with a relatively small diameter, the two phases are thin and the connection is good (4) 构 constituting the board ('the toe board 74); here, the 30 pieces P1 ®4, each of the struts 62 The two ends are respectively connected to one of the tubular type devices (''that is the toe board 74)'. The pair of oblique books 62 are called C-shaped pieces, L-shaped pieces or tubular type caps; 62 is preferably the L-shaped member's function as a stiffening reinforcement. Workers' line ^ and the fifth figure 'When the fortification structure 4 wants to lay a walkway for the squatting t In number of foot pedals 72; each of the foot pedals 72 is bridged at both ends
St:之兩平行結構板。本較佳實施例中，該等腳踏板 滑（Γ第-圖⑴其底板12之該等固定孔122、124呈外凸而可止 ’而以其底板12之該等固定孔122、124對齊所 =^_孔142柯赋之。又，錄該等腳踏板 上方的結構板，即為該腳趾板74。 前述是了t、结構4〇欲做高度延伸或側向擴大時，可利用 Γ事元件再進行搭接；惟’利用本創作三種基本 的事兀件之應用係僅說明而非限制。 兩该Ϊί罩復1閱第六圖Α，沿長轴搭接之上下兩支料元術； 兩該支料⑽a之該等管型件3〇係一對一呈上下對應；一搭接 M406071 申請案號：099212245 修正日期·· 99/12/17 (整份） & ΛΛ ^ . 修正曰期·· 99/12/17 (整份） 、，，°構仙兩上下對應之該管餅3G至少：插設孔32 (或34) 互相對齊’而可以_元件7㈣定之。又，參閱第六圖Β，沿長 =對接之上下兩支揮單元4Ga，該對接結構包括以一插固件連結 -對-上下對應之兩管型件3G ;該插固件係為呈管體42G，具有 ，應該等管型件3〇之插設孔32之至少二插孔422、以及於中段 ，有-凸環424 ;該插固件之該管體兩端套設至上下兩管型 4内該凸環424 ¾兩該管型件3〇夾抵於其中，以該插孔422 對齊並以細元件7〇固定至各管型件3()之插設孔％。請參閱第 六圖C，當該工事結構4〇亦可採用由一支樓單元伽之一對管型 件側向加叹另一支撑單元4〇a，兩支樓單元他係共用該對管 里件30a、並呈上下交錯，以此朝上疊加而可 效。此實施態樣之該兩侧向支擇單元4〇a之間的高度差， ^跨接-扶式施工梯；或者設置階梯結構關獻人貞通行，細 後段（如第七圖）說明；或者’更在該腳趾板％之上橫向搭 夕個C型件1〇或L型件2〇，可視為供施工人員踩登之階梯。 ，參閱第七圖，當該工事結構4〇欲加設階梯時，則於前所述 芽4 64係、為c型件並成對設置。$前所述，各該斜擇件64兩 2分別連接其巾-管餅3〇與其巾—結構板（即物趾板Μ); 惟，於此實施態樣中’該對斜擇件64分別位於該支撐單元4〇a的 =對侧之不_趾板74 ’而非連接至同一結構板，因此該對斜撐 64呈傾斜並互相平行。於此較佳實施例中，各該斜撐件64間 之 隔設置有鎖m元件7〇，再將複數c型件位於兩平行結構板1〇: =並跨餘料綱元件7G上，使呈橫辭行祕成 以利施工人員通行。 請參閱第八圖，係揭露一模板支樓架，其應用本創作之該建 M406071 申請案珑：0992丨2245 修正曰期：99/12/17 (整份） 築工事用元件組成及其多種工別設於一模板結構 9〇的相對侧之模板支撐架，其間以複數個鎖固結構％連接，而 使建，工事得以進行。賴板支雜包括複數㈣上叠加前述之 支樓單元4〇a;該等支揮單元4〇a利用前述三種基本的工事元件· 該C型件10、該L型件20與該管型件3〇進行高度延伸或側向擴 大、及其衍伸的加勁補強結構、階梯結構、或腳踏板結構等等。 又，該模板支樓架為配合突出的建築物，更於前述支標單元 4〇a外，進-步包括有至少一轉移單元舰、以及複數個前述腳踏 板72。該等腳踏板72 _可跨接該支撐單元4〇a之兩平 板1〇《與/或該轉移單元嫌之兩平行轉移板8〇。是以，藉由°進 行結構面的轉移’減少額外鹰架的搭建，以降低成本壓力 =第九圖，該轉移單元40b具有兩轉移板8〇、與支揮該兩轉移 板80之至少兩斜樓件62’ ；各該轉移板8〇沿其中一管型件^ -侧向外延伸，·該等結構板1G與該等轉移板8G均為該c朝 -般而s，爾移板8G祕結構轉移而⑽延伸，其尺 等結構板10為長。各該轉移板8〇分別具有：接設該支撐^ 之該管型件30之-，端82、接設該支撑單元伽之另一管^ I” 件3〇Λ—中段⑷以及撕於朗定端82域設另—管型件30” 之:自^ 86。兩該斜撐件62，分取兩端連接各 該管型件30’，·該件62，料L H80” 板72分別以兩端跨接該支撐單元伽之兩平行H該: 該轉移單元40b之兩平彳8() 1 " ，、或 所述，均為c型件 移板8G ’其中，該等腳踏板72，如前 如第九圖所示，該模板支掉架可具有上 單元其延伸方向係於同側且上下平行設置之該等轉移板 13 修正 補充 申請案號：099212245 修正日期：99/12Λ7 (整份） 80 ’係以一管型件3〇”垂直連接兩該轉移板8〇之該自由端秘；其 中’該管型件30”係分別以至少兩孔對齊並固定至兩該轉移板8〇 之該自由端86 ;上下併列平行之兩轉移單元4〇b之間可以跨接一 扶式施工梯，以便施工人員通行。 同時參閱第八圖與第十圖，係另一種結構面轉移的實施態 樣.其以該轉移單元4〇b向外延伸之後，復實施另一支撐單元4〇a， 於該轉移單it 4Gb之各該轉移板8〇之上；原支撐單元他接設該 轉移單疋40b—端，另一支撐單元4〇a’接設該轉移單元4〇b之另 一端；意即’左右併列之兩支撐單元4〇a、4〇a，能以該轉移單元 4〇b之各該轉移板80銜接’各該支撐單元4如、4〇&，之管型件、 3〇’係分別以至少兩孔對齊並固定至該轉移單元4%之該轉移板 8〇兩端；於此實施態樣中，該兩支撐單元4〇a、4〇&， 未共用管型件30，。 本創作提供-種建築工事用鱗組成，其具有三種基本的工 事讀：該C型件10、該L型件20與該管型件3〇 ;各工事用元 ^開孔經過模距化可互相搭配組合，經由該c型件的距離為 、k L型件與該管型件之開孔距離的公倍數之關連，兩兩工事元 2間可任意配合珊齊並固定，達細定支承（Fixed Support) j，以抵抗任何方向的力與力矩，防止元件之間的移動或轉動， 7該工事結構40具有穩固連接；又，該等基本工事用元件可於 場配合需祕配組合所綠的_結構，避免因為預先組 裝所U成的儲運與成本負擔，亦可同時合乎勞工安全 $結構。利用此三種基本的工事元件，依結構力學進行併列、 組用元件組成可更廣泛地 、事上咖二種基本的工事元件，可進行結構面的 :〇 (7 申靖·案號：099212245 修正·日期：99/12/Ί7 (整份） 係用以說明該等較佳實施例而非限 轉移，而降低成本壓力。. 前述各組件的實施態樣 制。 創作僅本創作而非限制。綜上所述，本 便摔作之:# 祕避免餘液流人喷頭、達成準確劑量與簡 U作之姐，_嶋品首敗轉 專利之要件，狄法提Μ請。 rSt: Two parallel structural plates. In the preferred embodiment, the foot pedals are slid (the first fixing holes 122, 124 of the bottom plate 12 of the first floor (1) are convex and can be stopped" and the fixing holes 122, 124 of the bottom plate 12 thereof Aligning the =^_ hole 142, and recording the structural plate above the footboard, that is, the toe board 74. The foregoing is t, the structure 4 is intended to be highly extended or laterally enlarged, Use the cooking component to make the lap joint; however, the application of the three basic components of the creation is only illustrative and not limited. The two Ϊ 罩 hood 1 read the sixth figure 搭, the upper and lower laps along the long axis The material element is the upper and lower ones of the two types of the tube (10)a; one lap joint M406071 Application number: 099212245 Revision date · · 99/12/17 (whole) & ΛΛ ^ . Correction period · · · · · · · · · · / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / Moreover, referring to the sixth figure, the length=the upper and lower two swivel units 4Ga, the docking structure includes two tubular members 3G connected by a plug-in-up-up and down; The firmware is a tube body 42G having at least two insertion holes 422 of the insertion holes 32 of the tubular member 3, and a middle portion having a convex ring 424; the ends of the tube body of the inserting body are sleeved In the upper and lower tubular shapes 4, the convex ring 424 3⁄4 is clamped into the tubular member 3, and the insertion hole 422 is aligned and fixed to the insertion hole of each tubular member 3 () by the thin member 7〇 Please refer to the sixth figure C. When the structure of the fortification structure 4 can also be used to sigh another supporting unit 4〇a from one of the building elements, the two building units share the pair. The pipe inner piece 30a is staggered up and down, and is superimposed upwards to be effective. The height difference between the two sides of the pipe connecting unit 4〇a is the crossover-supporting construction ladder; or Set the ladder structure to pass the 贞 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Stepping on the ladder. Referring to the seventh figure, when the structure of the fortification is to be added, the buds are 64-series, which are c-shaped and set in pairs. The slanting members 64 and 2 are respectively connected to the towel-tube cake 3 and the towel-structure plate (ie, the toe plate Μ); however, in this embodiment, the pair of slanting members 64 are respectively located at the supporting unit 4 The opposite side of the a-toe plate 74' is not connected to the same structural plate, so the pair of diagonal braces 64 are inclined and parallel to each other. In the preferred embodiment, the spacing between the diagonal braces 64 is set. There is a lock m element 7〇, and then the plurality of c-shaped parts are located on the two parallel structural plates 1〇:= and across the residual material element 7G, so that the cross-section is secret to facilitate the construction personnel to pass. Please refer to the eighth figure, Revealing a template branch, the application of the creation of the M406071 application 珑: 0992丨2245 Revision period: 99/12/17 (whole) The construction of the components of the building and its various work in a template structure The template support frame on the opposite side of the 9th side is connected by a plurality of locking structures, and construction and work can be carried out. The board assembly includes a plurality (four) superimposing the aforementioned branch unit 4〇a; the branch units 4〇a utilize the foregoing three basic work elements. The C-type member 10, the L-shaped member 20 and the tubular member 3〇 Highly extended or laterally enlarged, and its reinforced stiffening structure, step structure, or pedal structure. Further, the formwork stand is arranged to cooperate with the protruding building, and further comprises the at least one transfer unit ship and a plurality of the aforementioned pedals 72, in addition to the aforementioned branch unit 4〇a. The footboards 72_ can bridge the two parallel plates 1 of the support unit 4〇a and/or the two parallel transfer plates 8〇 of the transfer unit. Therefore, the transfer of the structural surface by ° reduces the construction of the additional scaffold to reduce the cost pressure = the ninth figure, the transfer unit 40b has two transfer plates 8 〇, and at least two of the transfer plates 80 The inclined floor member 62'; each of the transfer plates 8〇 extends outward along one of the tubular members, and the structural plates 1G and the transfer plates 8G are both c-like and s The 8G secret structure is transferred and (10) extended, and the ruled structural plate 10 is long. Each of the transfer plates 8 具有 has: a tubular member 30 connected to the support ^, a terminal 82, another tube connected to the support unit, and a middle portion (4) and a tear-off The fixed end 82 domain is provided with another tube type 30": from ^86. Two of the diagonal braces 62 are connected to each of the tubular members 30', and the member 62, the material L H80" plate 72 is respectively connected to the two parallel H of the supporting unit by the two ends: the transfer unit 40b of the two flats 8 () 1 ", or the description, are c-type moving plate 8G 'where the footboard 72, as shown in the ninth figure, the template can be removed from the frame The transfer plate 13 having the upper unit extending in the same direction and arranged in parallel on the upper and lower sides. Supplementary supplementary application number: 099212245 Revision date: 99/12Λ7 (whole) 80 ' is connected by a tube type 3" vertical connection The free end of the transfer plate 8; wherein the 'the tubular member 30' is respectively aligned with at least two holes and fixed to the free end 86 of the two transfer plates 8; two transfer units 4 parallel to each other in parallel A supporting construction ladder can be bridged between 〇b for the construction personnel to pass. Referring to the eighth and tenth drawings, another embodiment of the structural plane transfer is carried out. The extension unit 4〇b extends outward. Thereafter, another support unit 4〇a is implemented, above the transfer plate 8〇 of the transfer order it 4Gb; the original support Yuan, he is connected to the transfer unit 40b-end, and the other support unit 4〇a' is connected to the other end of the transfer unit 4〇b; that is, the two support units 4〇a, 4〇a, which are juxtaposed side by side, can Each of the transfer plates 80 of the transfer unit 4〇b is connected to each of the support units 4 such as 4〇&, the tubular members, 3〇's are respectively aligned with at least two holes and fixed to the transfer unit 4% The transfer plate 8 is at both ends; in this embodiment, the two support units 4〇a, 4〇&, do not share the tubular member 30. The present invention provides a construction work scale composed of There are three basic types of work readings: the C-shaped member 10, the L-shaped member 20 and the tubular member 3〇; each of the working elements is opened and the holes can be combined with each other, and the distance through the c-shaped member is The k L-shaped member is related to the common multiple of the opening distance of the tubular member, and the two working objects can be arbitrarily matched with the Shan Qi and fixed, and the fixed support j is used to resist the force and moment in any direction. , to prevent movement or rotation between the components, 7 the structure 40 has a stable connection; in addition, the basic work components are available The combination of the green and the _ structure of the secret combination avoids the storage and transportation cost and the cost burden of the pre-assembly, and can also conform to the labor safety structure. The three basic engineering components are used for juxtaposition and grouping according to structural mechanics. The components can be composed of two basic work components, which can be more extensively and affair, and can be structured: 〇(7 Shen Jing·Case No: 099212245 Revision·Date: 99/12/Ί7 (whole) The preferred embodiments are not limited to transfer, but reduce the cost pressure. The implementation of the foregoing components. The creation is only the original creation and not the limitation. In summary, the present is the fall of the work: #秘 Avoid the remaining liquid Flowing people's nozzles, reaching the exact dose and the sister of Jane U, _ 嶋 首 首 首 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 狄 狄 狄 狄 狄 狄 狄 狄 狄r
15 M406071 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖A、B所示， 之前視圖與剖視圖； 第二圖A、B所示， 之前視圖與剖視圖； 申請案號：099212245 ；修正日期：99/12/17 (整份） 係本創作建築工事用元件組成之C型件 係本創作建築工事用元件組成之L型件15 M406071 [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first diagram A and B, the front view and the cross-sectional view; the second diagram A, B, the front view and the cross-sectional view; application number: 099212245; date of revision: 99/12/17 (Whole) The C-shaped part consisting of the components of the construction and construction work is the L-shaped part of the construction and construction components.
之’縣卿賴工料元件减之管型件 之工所r ’係本創作應用本創作之該賴工事用元件組成 事、，Ό構之第—較佳實施例之前視示意圖； 所示’係如事結構之第—錄實施例之立體圖； 营施錤二^ i 事結構之第—較佳實施例之多個 實施態樣之前視示意圖； 第七圖所示’係該工事結構之第一較佳實施 實施態樣之前視示意圖； 例搭接階梯之一'The county's Qing Lai material components reduced by the type of the pipe fittings r ' is the author of the creation of the application of the composition of the work components, the structure of the first - preferred embodiment of the schematic; The structure of the structure - the perspective view of the embodiment; the implementation of the structure of the second embodiment of the structure - the preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the prior view; the seventh figure shows the first structure of the work A preferred embodiment of the prior art is shown in the schematic;
^八圖所示’係—模板域架，其助本創作之該建築工事 用元件組成及其多種工事結構之前視示意圖； 第九圖所示，係第八圖所揭露該工事結構 之一實施·態二樣之前視示意圖；以及 示意|儀示’織八酬揭驗工事結構之第二較佳實施例之另—麵樣之讎【主要元件符號說明】 C型件10 底板12 侧板14 凸緣16 固定孔122、124 L型件20 主板22 定位孔222、224 管型件 30、3〇a、30，、30” 插設孔32、34 M406071^The eight-figure-template domain frame, which contributes to the construction of the construction component and its various structure of the work structure. The ninth figure shows the implementation of the structure of the work. The front view is a schematic view; and the other side of the second preferred embodiment of the structure of the embossed work structure [the main component symbol description] C type member 10 bottom plate 12 side plate 14 Flange 16 fixing hole 122, 124 L-shaped member 20 main plate 22 positioning hole 222, 224 tubular member 30, 3〇a, 30, 30" insertion hole 32, 34 M406071
99.12.17 第一預定距離L 工事結構40 支撐單元40a、40a’ 轉移單元40b 對接結構42 管體420 插孔422 凸環424 搭接結構44 第一補強件52 第二補強件54 .W 申請案號：099212245 修正日期：99/12/17 (整份） ~斜撐件62、62’ 鎖固元件70 腳踏板72 腳趾板74 階梯76 轉移板80 固定端82 中段84 自由端86 模板結構90 鎖固結構9299.12.17 First predetermined distance L Construction structure 40 Support unit 40a, 40a' Transfer unit 40b Docking structure 42 Pipe body 420 Jack 422 Coupling ring 424 Lap structure 44 First reinforcing member 52 Second reinforcing member 54 .W Application No.: 099212245 Revision date: 99/12/17 (whole) ~ Diagonal support 62, 62' Locking element 70 Foot pedal 72 Toe board 74 Step 76 Transfer plate 80 Fixed end 82 Middle section 84 Free end 86 Template structure 90 Locking structure 92
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