M403511 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領娀】 本創作有關於一種儲紗裝置及其離合哭妹 種電磁離合的储紗裝置及其離合器結構。。。結構，尤指 【先前技術】M403511 V. New description: [New technology technology] This work is about a yarn storage device and its clutching and crying sisters. . . Structure, especially [prior art]
隨著紡織工業的不斷發展，愈來愈多 需具有供應不規則送紗的需求，以適應、，織機械都必 織及布面張力等因素，藉以達到對紗線认花、’、文圖案的編 是條帶式的儲紗器，其不需採用主動^，β的需求。尤其 機上配備的條帶作為動力源，簡化 、而讀用針織 降低了成本。 ‘攝’減小了體積’ 為使儲紗n翻於不規騎㈣ 研發出-種電子儲紗器，其於儲紗器=化:台，業者 儲紗器内部的紗線偵側系統，依紗線的 否啟動馬達帶_紗輪進行卿動作決定是 送紗的需犮，彳— ’、雖可達到不規則 w的而木’但母—儲紗器 但使其體積變大，曰“ _ 又夏獨立的馬達’不 增加。 ^這成衣造成本的增加，並使耗電量 終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善 究並配:學:2:二有感上述缺失之可改善’乃特潛心研 上述缺失之本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主耍_ θ , ^ 的，在於提供一種儲纱裝置及其離合 ϋ容易故紗裝置體積及造成製造成本的增加， 小：易故P早’亚可滅少耗電量。 本》創作另_ 目的’在於提供一種儲紗裝置及其離合 3/15 器結構，能麟合㈣結化，裝配及讀容易。 本創作之又一目的，在於可提供一 f _’#電磁«斷電時1轉動力可確實地中斷 確保儲紗輪停止轉動以中止補紗動作。 人本創作之再一目的，在於可提供-種儲紗裝置及並離 =結構，能精確的偵測儲紗輪上的紗線，使儲紗輪維: U的料’且储紗輪構造簡單，不會增加製造成本。 為了達成上述之目的，本創作提供一種儲紗裝置，包 括：-本體；-固定座，其設置於該本體内；一第一傳動 ^其可旋轉地設置於該固定座上；一驅動盤’其連接於 泫第-傳動軸的-端；一電磁線圈，其設置於該本體内； -塾圈’其設置於定座與該電磁線圈之間；—被動盤 “與4驅動盤相m，該被動盤位㈣ 磁線圈之間；-第二傳動軸’其_端連接於該=盤= 第-傳動軸可旋轉地設置於該電磁線圈上，該第—傳動轴 及該第二傳動軸間隔地設置；以及―儲紗輪，其連接於該 第二傳動軸。 本創作另提供一種儲紗裝置的離合器結構，該離合器 結構設置於儲紗裝置的本體内，並位於儲紗裝置的第一傳 :軸與第二傳動軸之間，包括：-固定座，其設置於該本 體内，該第一傳動軸可旋轉地設置於該固定座上；一驅動 盤，其連接於該第一傳動軸的一端；一電磁線圈，其設置 於忒本體内，該第二傳動軸可旋轉地設置於該電磁線圈上 ，一墊圈，其設置於該固定座與該電磁線圈之間；以及一 被動ι其與5亥驅動盤相對設置，該被動盤位於該驅動盤 與該電磁線圈之間，該被動盤連接於該第二傳動軸一端。 4/15 M403511 本創作具有以下有益的效果·· 本創作的儲紗裝置，其可適用於不規則送紗的電腦提 化機台，且不需於儲紗裝置内部設置馬達，故結構簡單， 不會使其體積變大及造成製造成本的增加，也不容易故障 ，且電磁線圈耗電量較低，具有省電的效果。 本創作於第一傳動軸及第二傳動軸之間設置固定座、 驅動盤、電磁線圈、被動盤及墊圈組成離合器結構，固定 座與電磁線圈之間設置有墊圈，使得驅動盤與被動盤之間 =離具有可輕性，且不需另外設置外殼，從而能使離 δ态的結構簡化，裝配及調整方便容易。 被動盤連接於第二傳動軸的一端，驅動盤連 〇 :動終端’第一傳動軸及第二傳動輛間隔地 動^段式的傳動轴設計’當電磁線圈斷電時，驅 =與第—傳動轴之間不會有 止轉動以中1止可確實地中斷，以確保儲紗輪停 光威紗輪内側及外側設置有光感應器，該些 適量上_，紗輪上維持 為使妒二：造簡單，可使製造成本降低。 閱以下有;;白t”本創作的特徵及技術内容，請參 供參考與說_與關’⑽所關式僅提 【實施方式】亚_來對本創作加以限制者。 請參閱第一圖$ $ ^ 其為一種電磁離本創作提供—種儲紗裝置， 11、—皮帶輪紗裝置1包括—本體 傳動軸1 3、一驅動盤1 4 5/15 M4UJM1 、—電磁線圈15、~被動盤16、H動軸1 了及 一儲紗輪18。 本體1 1一端具有一固定部】丄]，固定部丄丄1能 配合螺絲鎖附岐於針織機上適當的位置。本體1 1上設 置有數個導紗件1 1 2、1 i 3、丄i 4、1 i 5，能用 以導引紗線。本體1 1内部形成有一容置槽丄i 8 ’該容 置槽118底部呈開口狀。 飛皮帶輪1 2中心連接於第_傳動袖丄3的上端，使皮 w輪1 2與第-_轴；[3可作同步的轉動。第—傳動轴 1 3以兩軸承1 1 6樞接於固定座丄丄7 ’使第一傳動軸 13可旋轉地設置於固定座I}?上，固定座117再設 置於本體1 1 I皮帶輪i 2可旋轉地設置於本體^工的 上方’且第一傳動H 3的下端伸八本體1 ]_内部，皮帶 輪1 2能用以與皮帶（圖略）等條帶^件嗜合，藉以驅動 皮帶輪12及第一傳動軸丄3旋轉。 第一傳動軸1 3的下端設置有一呈圓盤狀的基部1 3 1，驅動盤14設置於基部1 31的底部，使驅動盤丄4 連接於第-傳動轴丨3的—端（下端）(5驅動盤丨4呈圓環 狀盤體，驅動盤14為一鐵件，從而能被電磁線圈丄5及 被動盤16所吸附。另於驅動盤j 4與基部i 3丄之間設 有彈性元件14 1，彈性元件141可為彈片等彈性體， 彈性元件1 41可提供驅動盤i 4向上移動的復位力量。 如第三圖所示，固定座1 1 7、第-傳動軸1 3及驅動盤 1 4可組裝成一上模組。 電磁線圈1 5及被動盤16位於驅動盤14的下方， 且被動盤1 6位於驅動盤14與電磁線圈1 5之間，被動 6/15 M403511 盤1 6可旋轉地蓋置於電磁線圈1 5的上方，被動盤1 6 與驅動盤1 4相對設置，被動盤16為一鐵件，被動盤1 6的頂部也可進一步的設置有一呈環狀較粗糙的磨擦面1 6 1，用以增加磨擦力，以避免被動盤1 6與驅動盤1 4 接觸時產生打滑。被動盤1 6與驅動盤14在電磁線圈1 ' 5磁場作用的範圍内，因此當電磁線圈1 5通電激磁時， ' 電磁線圈15產生的磁力可傳遞至被動盤16及驅動盤1 • 4 ’使被動盤1 6與驅動盤14相吸附。 • 第二傳動轴17為一圓柱體，第二傳動軸1 7的一端 (上端）固定地連接於被動盤1 6的中心，第二傳動軸1 7的上％以兩袖承1 7 ]_枢接於電磁線圈1 5，使第二傳 . 動軸1 7及被動盤1 6可旋轉地設置於電磁線圈1 5上， • 電磁線圈15、被動盤1 6及第二傳動軸1γ可組裝成一 下模組。 另於固定座1 1 7與電磁線圈1 5之間設置一環形的 ‘ 墊圈19，墊圈19的高度可因應需要適當的變化，所述 • 的上模組、墊圈19及下模組是以治具依序壓入安裝於本 姐1 1的容置槽1 18内，使第一傳動軸1 3、驅動盤1 4、電磁線圈1 5、被動盤丄6及第二傳動軸17設置於 本tol 1内，且墊圈1 9設置於固定座工1 7與電磁線圈 1 5之間。 第=傳動軸17及被動盤16可旋轉地設置於本體工 1内’第二傳動軸17的下端伸出電磁線圈丄5的底 «炒輪18連接於第二傳動轴17的下端，從而^=第 -傳動軸17帶動儲紗輪18旋轉，儲紗輪2 8具有數個 間隔設置的儲紗釘18 3，紗線可纏繞於該些儲紗釘！ 8 7/15 3外緣。 储紗輪1 8上進一步可升降地設置有一壓紗器1 8 4 丄壓紗怒18 4呈環型片體，壓紗器丄8 4會因為本身重 里而下降並壓制於儲紗輪18下緣。纏繞於儲紗輪1 8上 的>.：/線可穿過壓紗H 2 8 4與儲紗輪1 8下緣之間，而後 專引至^纟>件1 1 5，可利用壓紗器1 8 4壓制於紗線上 ’使紗線輸送較為穩定。 储β輪1 8内側及外側分別設置有光感應器]8丄、 1 8 2 ’光感應器1 8 1、1 8 2的數量並不限制，可為 個一個或二個等。儲紗輪1 8内側的光感應器；[8 1 J為二外線發射器或红外線接收器，儲紗輪丄8外側的光 ] 8 2可為紅外線接收器或紅外線發射器。該些光 =义^1 81、1 8 2可用以偵測儲紗輪丄8上的紗線是 !足夠，當該些光感應器181 、182偵測到紗線不足 會輸出-啟動訊號以導通電磁線圈2 5使其激磁。 紗線可經由導紗件Η 2、1 1 3、1 1 4、1 i 5 ;=引’並纏繞於儲紗輪丄8上，以便藉由皮帶（圖略） =帶=驅動皮帶輪12’進而透過第一、第二傳動軸 ’ 7傳動㈣w 8旋轉，從而利_紗輪1 動、々、線進行儲紗及送紗的動作。 如第四圖所示，當電磁線圈1 1 6與驅動盤i 4吸附接合，被動盤 向i 7 ’從而使第—傳動軸1 3的旋轉動力得以、 : 遞至第二傳練1 7 ’㈣帶動儲紗輪1 8旋輟 =繞在儲紗輪18上’以繼續進行儲紗的動作 第二圖所示，當電磁線圈15斷電時，驅動盤“ 8/15With the continuous development of the textile industry, more and more needs to supply irregular yarn feeding, in order to adapt, weaving machinery must weave and cloth tension and other factors, in order to achieve the recognition of the yarn, ', text pattern The knitting is a strip type yarn storage device, which does not require the use of active ^, β. In particular, the strips provided on the machine serve as a power source, simplifying, and reading knitting reduces costs. 'Photographed 'reduced volume' In order to make the storage yarn n turn to the irregular ride (4) Developed an electronic yarn storage device, which is in the yarn storage device = the table, the yarn detection system inside the player's yarn storage device, According to the yarn, the start of the motor belt _ yarn wheel to determine the movement is the need to send the yarn, 彳 - ', although the irregular w and the wood 'but the mother - the yarn storage device but make it bigger, 曰" _ Summer independent motor ' does not increase. ^ This garment caused the increase of the original, and the power consumption finally proposed a reasonable design and effective improvement and study: Learning: 2: Two sense that the above missing can improve ' Specially researched the above-mentioned missing creations. [New content] The main theme of this creation is _ θ , ^ , which is to provide a yarn storage device and its clutch ϋ easy yarn device volume and increase the manufacturing cost, small: easy P early 'Asian can destroy less power consumption. This creation is another _ purpose' is to provide a yarn storage device and its clutch 3/15 structure, can be combined (4), easy to assemble and read. The purpose is to provide a f _ ' # electromagnetic « power off 1 rotation force can be surely interrupted The storage yarn wheel stops rotating to stop the yarn filling action. Another purpose of the human creation is to provide a kind of yarn storage device and a structure that can accurately detect the yarn on the yarn storage wheel and make the yarn storage. The wheel dimension: U material 'and the storage yarn wheel is simple in construction and does not increase the manufacturing cost. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a yarn storage device comprising: a body; a fixing seat disposed in the body; a first drive is rotatably disposed on the fixed seat; a drive plate is connected to the end of the first drive shaft; an electromagnetic coil is disposed in the body; Between the fixed seat and the electromagnetic coil; - the passive disk "with the 4 drive disk phase m, the passive disk position (4) between the magnetic coils; - the second drive shaft 'the _ terminal is connected to the = disk = the first drive shaft Rotatingly disposed on the electromagnetic coil, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are disposed at intervals; and a "storage roller" connected to the second transmission shaft. The present invention further provides a clutch structure of a yarn storage device, the clutch structure being disposed in the body of the yarn storage device and located between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft of the yarn storage device, comprising: a fixing seat, The first drive shaft is rotatably disposed on the fixed seat; a drive plate is coupled to one end of the first drive shaft; an electromagnetic coil is disposed in the body, the second The drive shaft is rotatably disposed on the electromagnetic coil, a washer is disposed between the fixed seat and the electromagnetic coil; and a passive one is disposed opposite to the 5H drive disc, the passive disc is located at the drive disc and the drive disc Between the electromagnetic coils, the passive disk is coupled to one end of the second transmission shaft. 4/15 M403511 This creation has the following beneficial effects. · The yarn storage device of this creation can be applied to a computerized chemical machine with irregular yarn feeding, and does not need to be equipped with a motor inside the yarn storage device, so the structure is simple. It does not make it bulky and causes an increase in manufacturing cost, and is not easy to malfunction, and the electromagnetic coil consumes less power and has a power saving effect. The present invention is provided with a fixed seat, a driving disc, an electromagnetic coil, a passive disc and a washer to form a clutch structure between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and a washer is arranged between the fixing base and the electromagnetic coil, so that the driving disc and the passive disc are The distance between the two is light, and the outer casing is not required to be provided, so that the structure away from the δ state can be simplified, and the assembly and adjustment are convenient and easy. The passive disk is connected to one end of the second transmission shaft, and the driving disk is connected with the cymbal: the first transmission shaft and the second transmission vehicle are spaced apart from each other. The transmission shaft design is 'when the electromagnetic coil is powered off, the drive = and the first There will be no rotation between the drive shafts to be surely interrupted in the middle to ensure that the light sensor is disposed on the inner side and the outer side of the yarn storage wheel, and the appropriate amount is maintained on the yarn wheel. Second: the creation is simple, which can reduce the manufacturing cost. Read the following;; white t" the characteristics and technical content of this creation, please refer to the reference and say _ and off '(10) close only mention [implementation] sub-_ to limit the creation of this creation. Please refer to the first figure $ $ ^ It is a kind of electromagnetic storage device provided by the present invention. 11. The pulley device 1 includes a body drive shaft 13 , a drive plate 1 4 5/15 M4UJM1 , an electromagnetic coil 15 , a passive disk 16. The H-axis 1 and a yarn storage wheel 18. The body 1 1 has a fixing portion at one end, and the fixing portion 丄丄1 can be attached to the appropriate position on the knitting machine with a screw lock. There are a plurality of yarn guiding members 1 1 2, 1 i 3, 丄i 4, 1 i 5, which can be used for guiding the yarn. The inside of the body 1 1 is formed with a receiving groove 8i 8 'the opening of the receiving groove 118 is open at the bottom The center of the fly pulley 12 is connected to the upper end of the first transmission sleeve 3, so that the leather w wheel 12 and the first-axis; [3 can be rotated synchronously. The first transmission shaft 13 with two bearings 1 16 The first transmission shaft 13 is rotatably disposed on the fixed seat I}, and the fixed seat 117 is further disposed on the body 1 1 I pulley i 2 rotatably It is placed above the body and the lower end of the first transmission H 3 extends into the body 1 ]. The pulley 12 can be used with the belt (not shown) to drive the pulley 12 and the first A drive shaft 丄3 is rotated. The lower end of the first drive shaft 13 is provided with a disk-shaped base 133, and the drive plate 14 is disposed at the bottom of the base 117 to connect the drive cymbal 4 to the first drive shaft 丨The end of the 3 (lower end) (5 drive disc 4 is a circular disc body, the drive disc 14 is an iron piece, so that it can be adsorbed by the electromagnetic coil 5 and the passive disc 16. Another drive disc j 4 and the base An elastic member 14 is disposed between i 3 , and the elastic member 141 can be an elastic body such as a spring. The elastic member 141 can provide a reset force for driving the disk i 4 to move upward. As shown in the third figure, the fixed seat 1 1 7 The first drive shaft 13 and the drive plate 14 can be assembled into an upper module. The electromagnetic coil 15 and the passive disk 16 are located below the drive plate 14, and the passive disk 16 is located between the drive plate 14 and the electromagnetic coil 15. , passive 6/15 M403511 disk 1 6 rotatably placed over the electromagnetic coil 15 5, the passive disk 16 is opposite the drive plate 14 The passive disk 16 is a piece of iron. The top of the passive disk 16 can be further provided with a ring-shaped rough surface 161 for increasing the friction force to avoid the passive disk 16 and the driving disk 14. The slip is generated during contact. The passive disk 16 and the driving disk 14 are in the range of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil 1 '5, so when the electromagnetic coil 15 is energized, the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic coil 15 can be transmitted to the passive disk 16 and driven. The disc 1 • 4' causes the passive disc 16 to be attracted to the drive disc 14. • The second transmission shaft 17 is a cylinder, one end (upper end) of the second transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the center of the passive disc 16 , and the upper transmission shaft of the second transmission shaft 17 is sleeved by two. The electromagnetic coil 15 is pivotally connected to the second transmission shaft 17 and the passive disk 16 to be rotatably disposed on the electromagnetic coil 15. The electromagnetic coil 15, the passive disk 16 and the second transmission shaft 1γ are assembled. Become a module. In addition, an annular 'gasket 19 is disposed between the fixed seat 1 17 and the electromagnetic coil 15. The height of the washer 19 can be appropriately changed according to the need, and the upper module, the washer 19 and the lower module are treated according to the rule. The first drive shaft 13 , the drive plate 14 , the electromagnetic coil 15 , the passive disk 6 and the second drive shaft 17 are disposed in the present case. In the tol 1, and the gasket 19 is disposed between the fixed seat 17 and the electromagnetic coil 15. The first transmission shaft 17 and the driven disk 16 are rotatably disposed in the body 1 'the lower end of the second transmission shaft 17 protrudes from the bottom of the electromagnetic coil 丄 5 «The frying wheel 18 is connected to the lower end of the second transmission shaft 17 so that The first drive shaft 17 drives the yarn storage wheel 18 to rotate. The storage yarn 28 has a plurality of spaced storage nails 18 3 , and the yarn can be wound around the storage nails! 8 7/15 3 outer edge. The yarn storage wheel 18 is further provided with a pressurer 1 8 4, and the yarn wrath 18 4 is a ring-shaped body, and the yarn 丄 8 4 is lowered due to its own weight and pressed under the yarn storage wheel 18 edge. The >.:/wound wound on the yarn storage wheel 18 can pass between the press yarn H 2 8 4 and the lower edge of the yarn storage wheel 18, and then can be led to the piece 1 1 5, which can be utilized. The presser 1 8 4 is pressed onto the yarn to make the yarn delivery more stable. The inner side and the outer side of the storage β wheel 18 are respectively provided with light sensors. 8丄, 1 8 2 ' The number of light sensors 1 8 1 and 1 8 2 is not limited, and may be one or two. The light sensor inside the yarn storage wheel 18; [8 1 J is a second outer line emitter or an infrared receiver, and the light outside the yarn storage rim 8] 8 2 may be an infrared receiver or an infrared emitter. The light==1 81, 1 8 2 can be used to detect that the yarn on the storage rim 8 is enough! When the light sensors 181 and 182 detect that the yarn is insufficient, the output signal is activated. The electromagnetic coil 25 is turned on to excite it. The yarn can be wound on the yarn storage rim 8 via the yarn guiding members Η 2, 1 1 3, 1 1 4, 1 i 5 ; = 引 ', so as to be driven by the belt (not shown) = belt = drive pulley 12' Further, the first and second transmission shafts '7 drive (four) w 8 are rotated, so that the yarn-pulling wheel 1 performs movement of the yarn storage and yarn feeding. As shown in the fourth figure, when the electromagnetic coil 1 16 is absorbing and engaging with the driving plate i 4 , the passive disk is directed to i 7 ' so that the rotational power of the first transmission shaft 13 is enabled, and is delivered to the second transmission 1 7 ' (4) Driving the yarn storage wheel 1 8 rotation = winding on the yarn storage wheel 18 to continue the operation of storing the yarn. As shown in the second figure, when the electromagnetic coil 15 is de-energized, the driving disk "8/15"