M400055 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種警報器，特別是指一種偵煙傳訊 裝置。 【先前技術】M400055 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to an alarm, in particular to a smoke detection device. [Prior Art]
以往的一種偵煙傳訊裝置可以裝設於電信室、RD ( remote dslam遙控數位迴路接取）箱等處，用於偵測火災時 產生的煙霧，而提前告知使用者或是遠端遙控室。 由於以往的偵煙傳訊裝置電路複雜，因而體積龐大， 在安裝時容易產生體積過大、空間不足的困擾。 此外’以往的债煙傳訊裝置皆使用交流電源整流後， 形成直流電源進行續電，例如電耦式偵煙傳訊裝置，因而 額外增加成本，並且在火災發生時，容易使交流電斷路， 而使得該偵煙傳訊裝置失去效用。 加上由於全國電信室、RD箱數量龐大’因此—種電路 簡單、體積小、易於安裝、成本較低、不易斷電的偵煙傳 訊裝置為目前市場所需。 【新型内容】 易於女哀成本車父低、不易斷電的偵煙傳訊裝置。 於是，本新型偵煙傳訊裝置，包含—個機殼、一個電 因此，本新型之目的， 源供應早7〇、至少一個彳貞煙 該電源供應單元供應直流電 單元安裝於該機殼内且與該 即在提供一種電路簡單、體積 單元’及一個訊號發送單元。 源並安裝於該機殼内，該偵煙 電源供應單元電連接，該訊號 發送單π安裝於該機殼内且與該偵煙單元電連接。 本新型之功效在於該電源供應單元為直流電源，例如 連接在既有的直流電源上，因此可以降低成本並且在火災 來時不會斷電，而透過該偵煙傳訊裝置電路簡單的設計， 進而達到縮小體積並且易於安裝的功效此外亦能避免誤 動作的產生。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中’類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖1 ’本新型偵煙傳訊裝置的第一較佳實施例包含 一個機殼1、一個電源供應單元2、兩個偵煙單元3、一個 訊號發送單元4、一個信號放大器5、一個端子板6，及一 個警示單元7。 該機殼1適用於安裝於車上、電信室、RD箱等處。該 機殼1内谷裝有該電源供應單元2、彳貞煙單元3、訊號發送 單元4、信號放大器5及端子板6。 該電源供應單元2供應直流電源，在本第一較佳實施 例中’可以供應12VDC至48VDC，與保險絲等設備連接， 因省略整流器的安裝使得成本低且體積小，而直流電源可 以取自車、電信室、RD箱中既有的直流電源，並且依據該 機殼1安裝位置的不同而調整電壓，如安裝於舟車上時使 而安裝於電信室、RD箱時則使用 用12VDC伏特電璧 48VDC伏特電壓。 、^等Υ貞煙單70 3彼此並聯，且與該電源供應單元2電 ，接’該等他單元3彳以是光電式煙霧_、離子式煙 務偵測，相較於熱耦式的火警偵測器，避免了熱耦式遇火 誓時無任何效果的缺失。因熱搞式乃靠内含金屬遇熱變 $導通電路而告警’但此時迴路極可能早被火燒毀。 一值得一提的是，該偵煙傳訊裝置也可包含數量為一或 、上的1貞煙單元3 (圖未示），皆可達到相似功效當該 等，煙單TL 3的數量越多，則可以在不同位置皆擺放該價 煙單元3，以增進即時掌控火災訊息的功效。 該訊號發送單元4與該健單元3電連接，用於將火 警机號傳送至遠端遙控室。 。亥L號放大器5是利用電晶體將極小功率的信號放大 到flb推動繼電器，電連接於該等偵煙單元3與該訊號發送 單兀4間，用於將該等偵煙單元3的訊號放大，具有信號 輸入端a、電源輸入端b與信號輸出端c，該信號放大器5 有助於該訊號發送單元4發送訊號。 该端子板6設置於該偵煙單元3、信號放大器5與該電 源供應單元2、訊號發送單元4間，做為線路電連接用途。 該警示單元7電連接該訊號發送單元6,可以是警示燈 、警示喇9\等。 綜上所述，該電源供應單元2供應直流電源，例如連 接在舟車、電信室、RD箱中既有的直流電源上，因此巧·以 M400055 降低成本’並且在火災來時不會斷電，而透過 裝置電路“的設計，進而達到縮小體積並且易於安裝的 功效，此外亦能避免誤動作的產生，#高使用者對於該偵 煙傳訊裝置的信賴感，故確實能達成本新型的目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型的較佳實施例而已，當不 月b以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬 本新型專利涵蓋範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是方塊示意圖’說明本新型一種偵煙傳訊裝置的 第一較佳實施例。 M400055 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ..........機殼 2 ..........電源供應單元 3 ..........偵煙單元 4 ..........訊號發送單元 5……·…信號放大器 6 ..........端子板 a...........信號輸入端 b ..........電源輸入端 信號輸出端In the past, a smoke detection device can be installed in a telecommunications room, RD (remote dslam remote digital access) box, etc., for detecting smoke generated during a fire, and informing the user or the remote control room in advance. Because the circuit of the conventional smoke detector communication device is complicated, it is bulky, and it is easy to cause excessive volume and insufficient space during installation. In addition, the conventional debt-smoke communication devices use AC power to rectify and form a DC power source for power-on, for example, an electric-coupled smoke detector, thereby increasing the cost and making it easy to disconnect the AC when a fire occurs. The smoke detection device was ineffective. In addition, due to the large number of telecom rooms and RD boxes in the country, it is a kind of smoke detection device that is simple in circuit, small in size, easy to install, low in cost, and difficult to be powered off. [New content] It is easy for women to mourn the low-cost, low-powered smoke detection device. Therefore, the novel smoke detector communication device comprises a casing and an electric battery. Therefore, for the purpose of the present invention, the source supply is 7 早, at least one smog is supplied to the power supply unit, and the DC unit is installed in the casing and That is to provide a simple circuit, a volume unit' and a signal transmitting unit. The source is installed in the casing, and the smoke detecting power supply unit is electrically connected, and the signal sending unit π is installed in the casing and electrically connected to the detecting unit. The utility model has the advantages that the power supply unit is a DC power source, for example, connected to an existing DC power source, so that the cost can be reduced and the power is not turned off during a fire, and the circuit of the smoke detector device is simply designed. The ability to achieve a reduced size and ease of installation also avoids the occurrence of malfunctions. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to FIG. 1 'The first preferred embodiment of the novel smoke detecting device comprises a casing 1, a power supply unit 2, two smoke detecting units 3, a signal transmitting unit 4, a signal amplifier 5, and a terminal board. 6, and a warning unit 7. The casing 1 is suitable for being installed in a vehicle, a telecommunications room, an RD box, or the like. The power supply unit 2, the smoke unit 3, the signal transmitting unit 4, the signal amplifier 5, and the terminal board 6 are mounted in the valley of the casing 1. The power supply unit 2 supplies a DC power supply, and in the first preferred embodiment, '12VDC to 48VDC can be supplied, and is connected with a device such as a fuse. The installation of the rectifier is omitted, the cost is low and the volume is small, and the DC power source can be taken from the vehicle. The DC power supply in the telecommunications room and the RD box is adjusted according to the installation position of the casing 1. If it is installed on the boat, it is installed in the telecom room and the RD box, and 12VDC volts is used. 48VDC volts. , ^ and so on, the cigarettes 70 3 are connected in parallel with each other, and are electrically connected to the power supply unit 2, and the other units are connected to the photoelectric smoke _, the ionic smoke detection, compared to the thermocouple type The fire detector avoids the lack of any effect when the thermocouple fires. Because the hot type is based on the metal containing the heat to turn on the circuit and alarm 'but the circuit is likely to be burnt out early. It is worth mentioning that the smoke detection device can also contain one or more units of smoke unit 3 (not shown), which can achieve similar functions. When so, the number of cigarette sheets TL 3 is higher. The price unit 3 can be placed in different positions to enhance the effect of immediately controlling the fire message. The signal transmitting unit 4 is electrically connected to the health unit 3 for transmitting the fire alarm number to the remote remote control room. . The Hai L amplifier 5 uses a transistor to amplify a signal of a very small power to a flb push relay, and is electrically connected between the smoke detecting unit 3 and the signal transmitting unit 4 for amplifying the signals of the detecting unit 3 The signal input terminal a, the power input terminal b and the signal output terminal c, the signal amplifier 5 helps the signal transmitting unit 4 to send signals. The terminal board 6 is disposed between the smoke detecting unit 3, the signal amplifier 5, the power supply unit 2, and the signal transmitting unit 4, and is used for line electrical connection. The warning unit 7 is electrically connected to the signal sending unit 6, and may be a warning light, a warning light, and the like. In summary, the power supply unit 2 supplies DC power, for example, connected to the existing DC power supply in the boat, the telecommunications room, and the RD box, so the M400055 reduces the cost and does not power off when the fire comes. Through the design of the device circuit, the effect of reducing the volume and being easy to install can be achieved, and the occurrence of malfunction can be avoided. The high user's trust in the smoke detector device can indeed achieve the purpose of the novel. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not limited to the scope of the present invention, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the novel application and the novel description, It is still within the scope of this new patent. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the first preferred embodiment of the novel smoke detecting device of the present invention. M400055 [Description of main component symbols] 1 .... ......Chassis 2 ..........Power supply unit 3 .......... Smoke detection unit 4 .......... Signal transmission unit 5......·...Signal amplifier 6 .......... terminal board a...........signal input b ..........power input signal output