聊9857 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ，特別是指一種扁鋼胚 本新型是有關於一種堆積機具 堆積機。 【先前技術】 θ現有大型鋼廠多以「天車」進行扁鋼胚堆疊作業，作 疋，天車受固定場所限制，當在沒有天車設備Liao 9857 V. New description: [New technical field], especially a flat steel embryo This new type is about a stacking machine. [Prior Art] θ Existing large steel mills use the "Tianzhou" to carry out the stacking of flat steel embryos. As a crane, the crane is restricted by fixed places, when there is no crane equipment.
胚的堆疊作鞏時，大客&阁,0 ^ m 時大夕如圖卜2所示’利用二堆高機】以 進行扁咖⑽的堆#作業，每—堆高機】皆包括—車體 u，及一位於該車體n前方的牙又組12。 當進行扁鋼胚100的堆㈣業時，圖丨令右側的堆^ 機1會湘牙又組12將所欲堆疊之扁鋼胚1⑽與原扁鋼: 100產生如圖2所示的偏移，使該扁鋼胚1GG的側邊相對該 原扁鋼胚_呈懸空狀，之後圖1中左側之堆高機i再以z 牙又組12自該扁鋼胚1〇〇的懸空處撐抵該扁鋼胚，使 該扁鋼胚100移動至圖2中假想線所示位置，使圖1中右 侧之堆高機1之牙叉組12能自二扁鋼胚1〇〇中退出，最後 ，圖1中左側之堆高機丨再放下該牙又組12，即完成該扁 鋼胚1 〇〇的堆疊作業。卸疊所述扁鋼胚100的作業方式則 與堆疊方式相反，在此不予贅述。 如此’雖然能堆疊所述扁鋼胚100，但是，由於需二堆 南機1相互配合才能進行扁鋼胚100的堆疊或卸疊作業， 不但在操作上較為繁瑣不便，無疑也會增加所述扁鋼胚100 之搬運或調整作業上的成本。 參閱圖3，為了能便於扁鋼胚100後續的搬運或調整作 業，也可以在利用該堆高機1堆疊所述扁鋼胚100時，於 相互堆疊的扁鋼胚100之間置放多數枕木101，使相互堆疊 的扁鋼胚100之間形成有多數可供該堆高機1之牙又組12 穿置的空間102，以利後續進行所述扁鋼胚1〇〇的調整或是 搬運作業。 利用擺放所述枕木1 〇 1的方式雖然能便於相互堆疊之 扁鋼胚100後續的調整或是搬運作業，但是，額外堆疊的 枕木101不但會造成堆疊所述扁鋼胚1〇〇之儲放空間的浪 費，在堆疊所述扁鋼胚！ 〇〇所需的時間外，還要額外增加 堆放枕木101的時間及人力，不但將導致作業時間的增長 而穿梭於扁鋼胚100及堆高機1之間的人員工安問題亦 是另一大隱憂。 因此，利用堆高機1進行扁鋼胚1〇〇的堆疊與儲放作 業上仍有許多不便有待改進。 【新型内容】 因此，本新型之㈣，即在提供一種操作簡便且能有 效縮短作料間與降低作t成本之扁娜堆積機。 ^於是，本新型之扁鋼胚堆積機，適用於堆吊一扁鋼胚 玄扁鋼胚堆積機包含—車體、_設置於該車體上的吊臂 早兀’及—設置於該吊臂單元上以夾持該扁鋼胚的夾持單 元。 該吊臂單元包括-設置於該車體上且可相對該車體上 下擺動的吊臂；該夾持單元包括-設置於該吊臂上且位 M399857 於該車體前方以夾持該扁鋼胚之側緣的扁鋼胚吊鉗， 本新型之功效在於利用該車體的機動性能，配合設置 於S玄吊臂上的扁鋼胚吊鉗，改由自上方堆吊扁鋼胚的作業 方式，不但能便於進行扁鋼胚的堆吊作業，而且還無須擺 放枕木’即可順利進行扁鋼胚的堆疊、調整或搬運作業， 有效縮短作業時間減少作業成本，更可以避免扁鋼胚之儲 放空間的浪費與所可能產生的人員工安問題。 【實施方式】When the stacking of the embryos is done, the Da Ke & Court, 0 ^ m, as shown in Figure 2, 'Using the two stacker's machine' to carry out the stacking operation of the flat coffee (10), each stacker is included - a body u, and a set of teeth 12 located in front of the body n. When the stack (4) of the flat steel embryo 100 is carried out, the stacker 1 on the right side of the block will have the flat steel 1 (10) and the original flat steel: 100 which are to be stacked as shown in Fig. 2 Move, so that the side of the flat steel 1GG is suspended from the original flat steel, and then the stacker i on the left side of FIG. 1 is again a zigzag and a group 12 from the dangling of the flat steel embryo. Supporting the flat steel embryo, moving the flat steel embryo 100 to the position shown by the imaginary line in Fig. 2, so that the dental fork set 12 of the stacker 1 on the right side in Fig. 1 can be self-contained from the second flat steel embryo Exiting, finally, the stacker on the left side of Fig. 1 puts down the tooth and the group 12 again, that is, the stacking operation of the flat steel embryo 1 is completed. The operation of unloading the flat steel blank 100 is the reverse of the stacking method, and will not be described herein. Thus, although the flat steel blank 100 can be stacked, the stacking or unstacking operation of the flat steel blank 100 can be performed because the two piles of the south machine 1 are required to cooperate with each other, which is not only cumbersome and inconvenient in operation, but also undoubtedly increases the said The cost of handling or adjusting the flat steel embryo 100. Referring to FIG. 3, in order to facilitate the subsequent handling or adjustment work of the flat steel blank 100, it is also possible to place a plurality of sleepers between the stacked flat steel embryos 100 when the flat steel blank 100 is stacked by the stacker 1. 101, a space 102 is formed between the stacked steel slabs 100 for the stacking of the stacker 12 of the stacker 1 to facilitate subsequent adjustment or handling of the flat steel blanks operation. Although the arrangement of the sleepers 1 〇 1 can facilitate the subsequent adjustment or handling of the flat steel slabs 100 stacked on each other, the additional stacked sleepers 101 not only cause the stacking of the flat steel slabs to be stacked. Put a waste of space on the stack of the flat steel embryo! In addition to the time required, it is also necessary to increase the time and manpower of stacking sleepers 101. Not only will the employee's employee safety problem between the flat steel embryo 100 and the stacker 1 be increased due to the increase in working time. Big worry. Therefore, there is still much inconvenience in the stacking and storage operation of the flat steel embryo 1 using the stacker 1 to be improved. [New content] Therefore, (4) of the present invention provides a simple stacking machine which is easy to operate and can effectively shorten the ratio between the materials and the cost of the t. ^ Therefore, the novel flat steel embryo stacking machine is suitable for stacking a flat steel embryo and a flat steel embryo stacking machine including a car body, a jib set on the car body, and a hang on the hoist A clamping unit for holding the flat steel blank on the arm unit. The boom unit includes: a boom disposed on the vehicle body and swingable up and down relative to the vehicle body; the clamping unit includes: disposed on the boom and positioned M399857 in front of the vehicle body to clamp the flat steel The flat steel embryo tongs on the side edge of the embryo, the function of the new model is to use the maneuverability of the car body, and cooperate with the flat steel tongs set on the S-segment boom to change the operation of the flat steel slab from above. The method can not only facilitate the stacking operation of the flat steel embryo, but also can smoothly stack, adjust or carry the flat steel embryo without placing the sleeper, effectively shortening the working time, reducing the operating cost, and avoiding the flat steel embryo. The waste of storage space and the possible employee safety issues. [Embodiment]
有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中將可 清楚的呈現。 >閱圖4 5本新型之扁鋼胚堆積機2的較佳實施例 適用於堆吊-扁鋼⑯200’該扁鋼胚堆積機2包含一車體 21 設置於該車體21上的吊臂單元22，及-設置於該吊 臂單元22上以夾持該扁鋼肱2〇〇的夾持單元。The foregoing and other technical aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments. <Reading Figure 4 5 The preferred embodiment of the novel flat steel blank stacker 2 is suitable for stacking - flat steel 16200'. The flat steel blank stacker 2 comprises a car body 21 mounted on the car body 21 The arm unit 22, and a clamping unit disposed on the boom unit 22 to clamp the flat steel 肱2〇〇.
該車體21包括一個具有—駕驶室212的車身21】，及 多數設置於該車身211上的車輪213;該吊臂單元Μ包括 -設置於該車體21上且可相對該車體21上、下擺動的吊 臂22卜及—_撑抵於該吊臂221與該車體η的頂樓件 該吊臂221具有一售_4山抵& , ^ 柒擺動地設置於該車體21之直 身211上的支撐臂部222， 及一活動地穿置於該支_臂 222中的延伸臂部223 ;各—# 又切ί 4 頂撐件224具有一樞設於泫車 身211的缸體225，及一穿他从 及穿伸於該缸體225中且頂撐於該支 5 M399857 樓臂部222上的推桿226。 參閱圖5'6,並一併回顧圖4,該夾持單元23包括— 設置於該吊臂單元22上以夹持該扁鋼胚2〇〇的扁鋼胚吊甜 24’該扁鋼胚吊鉗24具有一設置於該吊臂221之延伸臂部 223上的座體241、二間隔樞設於該座體si〗上的夾持臂 242’及-受該駕駛室212所控制以連動所述夾持臂如的 連動臂243，其中，每一夾持臂242具有二相互交又樞 夾腳245 ’及二隻兩端分別樞設於相對應之夾腳冰與該座 體如上的連接腳鳩，而該連動臂⑷具有一兩端分別連 :了 4 # f 242之㈣245的連接架247 ’及兩隻相互槐 "目反兩端分別樞設於該連接架247與該座體241上的 具的座體241是可拆卸地設置於該延伸臂部⑵相 反於忒支撐臂部222的一 鋼胚吊鉗24B 較佳貫施例中，該扁 的吊紐Γ疋罪扁鋼胚2〇0的自重來央緊之重力型態 Hi 實際應用上，該扁鋼胚吊…可以是- 驅動型態的吊钳，《可以達成相同的功效。 控制者(圏未示)可在_ 該駕”212=操控該車身211移動，操作者也能由 臂如的支揮=頂撑件224的推桿226推抵制該吊 31所示方=L 222，使錢撐臂部222依據圖4中箭頭 的延伸臂^2=4車身2U上下擺動，或是控制吊臂221 部如前後移動據圓4中箭頭32所示方向相對該支撲臂 ’進而改變該扁鋼胚吊鉗24與該車身211 M399857 的相對位置。 — 讶回顧圖5,操作者還可於該駕驶 至212(顯示於圖4)控制所述連動桿248而使該連接架w 連動所述夾腳245在-如圖6所示與該扁鋼胚咖側緣相 間隔的放置位置，及-如圖7所示夾持該扁鋼胚_側緣 的夾持位置間移動。The vehicle body 21 includes a body 21 having a cab 212, and a plurality of wheels 213 disposed on the body 211. The boom unit includes: disposed on the body 21 and opposite to the body 21 The lower swinging boom 22 and the support member 221 and the top member of the vehicle body η have a sale _4 mountain yoke & ^ swingingly disposed on the vehicle body 21 a support arm portion 222 on the straight body 211, and an extension arm portion 223 movably inserted in the support arm 222; each - #又切ί 4 the top support member 224 has a pivotal body 211 The cylinder block 225, and a push rod 226 that passes through and extends through the cylinder block 225 and is supported on the arm portion 222 of the 5 M399857 floor. Referring to FIG. 5'6, and referring back to FIG. 4, the clamping unit 23 includes a flat steel embryo that is disposed on the boom unit 22 to clamp the flat steel embryo 2'. The tongs 24 have a seat body 241 disposed on the extending arm portion 223 of the boom 221, and two clamping arms 242' pivotally disposed on the seat body si and controlled by the cab 212. The clamping arm, such as the linking arm 243, wherein each clamping arm 242 has two mutually intersecting and pivoting legs 245' and two ends are respectively pivoted on the corresponding clamping ice and the seat body as above The connecting arm and the connecting arm 247 are respectively connected to the connecting frame 247 and the two ends of the connecting arm 247 ′ and the two opposite ends of the connecting arm 247 ′. The body 241 of the body 241 is detachably disposed on the extending arm portion (2) opposite to the cymbal support arm portion 222. In the preferred embodiment, the flat shackle is flat. The weight of the steel embryo 2〇0 comes to the gravity type Hi. In practical application, the flat steel embryo hoist... can be a driving type of tongs, "the same effect can be achieved. The controller (not shown) can move the body 211 in the _ the driver 212, and the operator can also push the arm 226 of the arm support member 224 to push the cock 31 to indicate the side = L 222, the arm support arm 222 swings up and down according to the extending arm of the arrow in FIG. 4, or the control arm 221 is moved forward and backward according to the direction indicated by the arrow 32 in the circle 4 Further changing the relative position of the flat steel tongs 24 and the body 211 M399857. - Surprisingly, referring to Fig. 5, the operator can also control the linkage 248 to drive the connector 232 (shown in Fig. 4). w interlocking the pinch 245 at a position spaced apart from the side edge of the flat steel as shown in FIG. 6, and moving between the clamping positions of the flat edge of the flat steel as shown in FIG. .
在此要特別說明的是，關於如何由該駕駛室2丨2操控 該車身2U與該吊臂單元22丨夾持單元23，為熟知技術領 域者的習知技術，故在此不予多加贅述。 由上述可知’本新型之扁鋼胚堆積機2於實際應用上 ’具有下列優點： ^丨·操作方便：利用該車體21的機動性能，配合設置於 。亥吊孑221上且位於該車體21前方的扁鋼胚吊鉗μ，自上 方進行扁鋼胚200的料作業，因此僅需—扁鋼胚堆積機2 *且無須擺放枕木，即可順利進行扁鋼胚2〇〇的堆疊、調It should be particularly noted herein that the body 2U and the boom unit 22 clamping unit 23 are controlled by the cab 2丨2, which are well known to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described herein. . From the above, it can be seen that the flat steel blank stacker 2 of the present invention has the following advantages in practical use: ^丨·Easy operation: the maneuverability of the vehicle body 21 is utilized to fit. The flat steel tongs μ on the hoisting 221 and located in front of the body 21, the flat steel embryo 200 is operated from above, so only the flat steel blasting machine 2* is required and the sleeper is not required. Smooth stacking and adjustment of flat steel 2〇〇
整或搬運作業，操作上較為方便’同時也能避免所可能產 生的人員工安問題。 2·避免儲放空間的浪費：續上述’由於無須放置枕木就 可以順利進行扁鋼胚200的堆疊、調整或搬運作業，因此 可以有效減少儲放空間的浪費。 3.有效降低作業成本：續上述，利用該扁鋼胚堆積機2 的扁鋼胚吊鉗24即可由上而下依序進行扁鋼胚細的堆叠 、調整或搬運作業，有效減少所需的時間成本、設備成本 與人事成本。 7 MJ99857 综上所述’本新型之扁鋼胚雄積機2，利用該車體2】 的機動性能，配合設置於該吊臂22】上且位於該車體2】前 方的扁鋼胚吊冑24,進而兼具固定軌道之天車的堆叠能力 ，及堆高機不受場地限制之機動性的兩種優點，不但能便 ^進行扁鋼胚200的堆吊作業，而且還無須擺放枕木，即 可順利進行扁鋼胚2〇〇的堆疊、調整或搬運作業有效縮 紐作業時間減少作業成本，更可以避免扁鋼胚200之儲放 空間的浪費’故確實能達成本新型之目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一俯視圖，說明現有以二堆高機堆疊扁鋼胚的 態樣； 圖2是一示意圖，輔助說明圖1; ^圖3是一側視圖，說明現有以一堆高機配合枕木以堆 豎扁鋼胚的態樣： 圖4疋一側視圖，說明本新型之扁鋼胚堆積機的較佳 實施例； ® 5是一前视圖，輔助說明圖4; 圖6是一局部側視圖，說明該較佳實施例的扁鋼胚吊 钳在一放置位置：及 圖7是一局部側視圖，說明該較佳實施例的扁鋼胚韦 M399857 钳在一炎持位置。 M399857 【主要元件符號說明】 2 ....... •…扁鋼胚堆積機 23........ •夾持單元 21 ••… •…車體 24........ •扁鋼胚吊鉗 211… •…車身 241…… •座體 212… •…駕駛室 242…… •夾持臂 213… •…車輪 243…… •連動臂 22…·· •…吊臂單元 245…… •夾腳 221… •…吊臂 246…… •連接腳 222… •…支撐臂部 247…… •連接架 223 ··· •…延伸臂部 248…… •連動桿 224… •…頂撐件 200…… •扁鋼胚 225… •…缸體 31、32 · •箭頭 226… •…推桿 10It is more convenient to operate or carry out the work, and it can also avoid the safety of people who may be born. 2. Avoid waste of storage space: Continued above. Since the stacking, adjustment or handling of the flat steel blank 200 can be smoothly performed without placing the sleepers, the waste of the storage space can be effectively reduced. 3. Effectively reduce operating costs: Continued above, the flat steel embryo tongs 24 of the flat steel blank stacker 2 can be used to sequentially stack, adjust or carry the flat steel embryos from top to bottom, thereby effectively reducing the required Time cost, equipment cost and personnel cost. 7 MJ99857 In summary, the maneuverability of the 'flat steel embryo male machine 2 of the present invention, using the body 2', is matched with the flat steel embryo hanging on the boom 22 and located in front of the body 2]胄24, and thus the stacking capacity of the crane with fixed track and the mobility of the stacker without the limitation of the site, can not only carry out the stacking operation of the flat steel embryo 200, but also does not need to be placed The sleeper can smoothly carry out the stacking, adjusting or carrying operation of the flat steel embryo 2〇〇, effectively reducing the operation time, reducing the operation cost, and avoiding the waste of the storage space of the flat steel embryo 200. Therefore, the purpose of the novel can be achieved. . However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the novel patent application scope and the new description content are It is still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a top view showing a state in which a flat steel blank is stacked by a two-stacker; FIG. 2 is a schematic view, and FIG. 1 is a supplementary view; FIG. 3 is a side view showing a conventional one. Figure 4 is a side view showing a preferred embodiment of the flat steel blank stacker of the present invention; ® 5 is a front view, and FIG. 4 is assisted; Figure 6 is a partial side elevational view showing the flat steel blanking pliers of the preferred embodiment in a placement position: and Figure 7 is a partial side elevational view showing the flat steel embryo M399857 of the preferred embodiment in an inflammation Hold the position. M399857 [Description of main component symbols] 2 ....... •... Flat steel blank stacker 23........ • Clamping unit 21 ••... •...Car body 24... .. • Flat steel blank tongs 211... •... Body 241... • Seat 212... •... Cab 242... • Clamping arm 213... •... Wheel 243... • Linking arm 22...·· •... hanging Arm unit 245... • Grip 221... •... Boom 246... • Connecting foot 222... • Support arm 247... • Connecting frame 223 ··· • Extension arm 248... • Linking lever 224... • Top Support 200... • Flat Steel 225... •... Cylinder 31, 32 • • Arrow 226... •...Push 10