M398187 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案為一種數位開關與手動開關之整合裝置，尤指在自動栌 制功能發生異常時，使用者仍可透過手動控制功能操作開關= 之數位開關與手動開關之整合裝置。 【先前技術】 第一圖為制數位開關與手動開關之整合裝置示意圖，其中 2了控制單元11、電11 12及手動_ 13。在_位開_ 手動開關之整合裝置結構中，手動關13是透過控解元^門 接連接至電器12。㈣單元U可透過量測賴或電_方式僧測 手動開關13枝已被開啟。耻當使时手朗關a時， 控制單元11可立即偵測到手動_ 13已被·之訊號，再透過 繼電裔等元件，驅動電器12啟動。在控制單元^上，星有各式 各樣不同的傳輸介面，例如··網路傳輸介面等，使用村不料 手動開關13而是直接透過電腦或其它錢對控制單㈣ 7控制早疋u可因應命令之内容，控制該電器⑴當缺 =元二亦可連接感測元件’直接透過感測元件所回翻感= ^ 4啟動紐止該電器12，實現智慧電控制之效果。 2數位開_钱_之轉裝置，雜能晴提供手動 术〜動控制之功能’但是手_關必需經由控制單元間接操 M398187 如所述之數位開關與手動開關之整合裝置 制單元，該㈣控制方式係由 ”中更μ—控 可接受一訊號，並因應該賴之内容，改^；^，該控制單元係 端點與該第五端點及該第六端點之連接關係f動開關之邊第四 如所述之數關_手動„之轉㈣， 係可透過網路等傳輸介面接收該訊號。 /水制早π 如所述之數位開_手動_之整合衫，巧更包含 測單\職測單元射_該手動_之該第-端點與該二端 點及該第三_之連接_，麵—_結_送至該控制單元。 如所述之數位關與手動關之整合裝置，其中-電哭係可 與該第-端點與該細端點串接，該侧單_無電器並接， 並藉由量測該電器二端之電壓差侧該手動開關之該第一端點與 S亥二端點及該第三端點之連接關係。 /如所述讀位開關與手動_之整合裝置，其中該偵測單元 係串接在該第-端點與該第四端點之間，並藉由量測流經電流之 大小來偵測該手動開關之該第-端點與該二端點及該第三端點之 連接關係。 如所述之數位_與手動開關之整合裝置，其巾—電器係可 串接在該第-端點與該第四端點之間，藉此透過該手動開關或該 自動開關進行控制。 【實施方式】 M398187 ，喊手動開關26的端點261目前連接至端點挪，則控制單元23 t啟動電器27時，必需將端點251連接至端點253。因此，控制 7 23必需知道手動開關26的端點261之連接狀態，才能正確 、、十，侧題，控制單元23可透過偵測單元24達成此目 山偵測早疋24疋並接在電器27的二端，可藉由量測電器π二 ^之電堡’偵測出手動開關26的端點261之連接狀態，並將偵測 結果傳送至控制單元23。控制單元23可依據偵測之結果，做對岸 之操控。 〜 右自動開關25發生異常，導致端點251固定連接至端點脱 …法切換時，手動開關26亦可藉由連接端點观與端點脱來促 使電器27啟動，或是藉由連接端點261與端點脱來促使電器π 停止運作；若自動開關25發生異常，導致端點251固定連接至端 f53無法切換時’手動開關26亦可藉由連接端謂與端謂 /足使電b 27啟動’或是藉由連接端點261與端點脱來促使電 裔27停止運作。因此’即使自動_ 25發生故障制題，使用 者亦可透過手動開關26控制電器27運作。 另一方面，制者可透過電腦22等裝置，對控制單元烈下 達命令’藉此操控電n 27。電腦22與控制料23之間可透過任 意傳輸介面進行訊號傳遞，例如：無線網路或是有線網路等。此 t ’控制單科可連接感測單元2丨，透過感測單训貞測周遭環 化’例如·紐、溫度或是財等，朗顧測單元Μ回傳之感 8 皆為 2之結構，並_為手動控制_自動控制開關者 本案所欲揭露及保護者。 本案所揭露讀術，得由熟習本技術人士據以實施，而其前 所未有之作法亦具備專娜’銳法提出專利之帽。惟上述之 ^不足以涵蓋本案所欲保濩之專利範圍，因此，提出申請 專利範圍如附。 M398187 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習用數位開關與手動開關之整合裝置示意圖； 第二圖為本案較佳實施例之數位開關與手動開關之整合裝置 之以電壓偵測手動開關狀態示意圖； 第三圖為本案較佳實施例之數位開關與手動開關之整合裝置 之以電流偵測手動開關狀態示意圖。 _【主要元件符號說明】 11 ................控制單元 12 ................電器 13 手動開關 21 22 23M398187 V. New description: [New technical field] This is an integrated device for digital switch and manual switch, especially when the automatic control function is abnormal, the user can still operate the switch = digital switch through the manual control function. Integrated with the manual switch. [Prior Art] The first figure is a schematic diagram of an integrated device for a digital switch and a manual switch, wherein the control unit 11, the electric 1112, and the manual_13 are included. In the integrated device structure of the _ bit open_manual switch, the manual off 13 is connected to the electric appliance 12 through the control unit. (4) The unit U can be measured by the measurement or the electric_mode. The manual switch 13 has been turned on. When the shame is turned off, the control unit 11 can immediately detect the signal of the manual _ 13 has been transmitted, and then through the components such as relays, the driving device 12 is activated. On the control unit ^, the star has a variety of different transmission interfaces, such as · · network transmission interface, etc., using the village to manually switch 13 but directly through the computer or other money on the control list (four) 7 control early In response to the content of the command, the control of the electrical appliance (1) can also be connected to the sensing component when the missing component is not directly connected to the sensing component, and the effect of the intelligent electrical control is achieved by directly turning on the sensing device. 2 digits open _ money _ turn device, miscellaneous energy provides manual operation ~ dynamic control function 'but the hand _ off must be indirectly operated through the control unit M398187 as described in the digital switch and manual switch integrated device system, the (four) The control method is controlled by "middle-μ-control", and because of the content, the control unit is connected with the fifth end point and the sixth end point. The fourth side of the switch is as described above. The manual switch (4) can receive the signal through a transmission interface such as a network. / Water system early π as described in the number of open _ manual _ integrated shirt, and more includes the test \ \ test unit shot _ the manual _ the first end of the connection with the two endpoints and the third _ _, face - _ knot _ is sent to the control unit. As described in the digital off and manual off integration device, wherein the electric crying system can be connected with the first end point and the thin end point, the side single_no electrical device is connected, and the electrical appliance is measured by The voltage difference side of the terminal is connected to the first end point of the manual switch and the second end point of the Shai and the third end point. The integrated device of the read bit switch and the manual device, wherein the detecting unit is serially connected between the first end point and the fourth end point, and is detected by measuring the magnitude of the current flowing through The connection relationship between the first end point of the manual switch and the second end point and the third end point. For example, the digital device is integrated with the manual switch, and the towel-electrical device can be connected in series between the first end point and the fourth end point, thereby being controlled by the manual switch or the automatic switch. [Embodiment] M398187, the endpoint 261 of the manual switch 26 is currently connected to the endpoint, and when the control unit 23 t activates the appliance 27, the terminal 251 must be connected to the endpoint 253. Therefore, the control 7 23 must know the connection state of the end point 261 of the manual switch 26 in order to be correct, and the control unit 23 can achieve the detection of the mountain by the detecting unit 24 and connect it to the electric appliance. At the two ends of the 27, the connection state of the end point 261 of the manual switch 26 can be detected by the measuring device π2, and the detection result is transmitted to the control unit 23. The control unit 23 can perform the control of the opposite shore according to the result of the detection. ~ The right automatic switch 25 is abnormal, causing the end point 251 to be fixedly connected to the end point. When the method is switched, the manual switch 26 can also cause the electric appliance 27 to start by connecting the end point and the end point, or by connecting the end. Point 261 is disconnected from the end point to cause the electric appliance π to stop operating; if the automatic switch 25 is abnormal, the end point 251 is fixedly connected to the end f53 and cannot be switched. The manual switch 26 can also be electrically connected by the connection end and the end. b 27 starts 'either by disconnecting the endpoint 261 from the endpoint to cause the electrocranial 27 to cease functioning. Therefore, even if the automatic _ 25 malfunctions, the user can control the operation of the electric appliance 27 through the manual switch 26. On the other hand, the controller can use the computer 22 or the like to issue a command to the control unit to thereby control the power n 27 . The computer 22 and the control material 23 can transmit signals through any transmission interface, such as a wireless network or a wired network. This t' control unit can be connected to the sensing unit 2丨, through the sensing single training to measure the surrounding cyclization 'such as · New Zealand, temperature or wealth, etc., the sense of the unit back to the sense of 8 is 2 structure And _ for manual control _ automatic control switcher in this case to expose and protect. The book disclosed in this case can be implemented by a person familiar with the technology, and its unprecedented practice also has a cap that is patented by Sharpa. However, the above is not enough to cover the scope of patents that the case is intended to protect. Therefore, the scope of the application for patents is attached. M398187 [Simplified schematic diagram] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the integrated device of the conventional digital switch and the manual switch; the second figure is a schematic diagram of the state of the voltage detection manual switch of the integrated device of the digital switch and the manual switch of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The third figure is a schematic diagram of the current detecting manual switch state of the integrated device of the digital switch and the manual switch in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. _[Main component symbol description] 11 ................Control unit 12 ................Electrical appliance 13 Manual switch 21 22 23
24、29 感測單元 電腦 控制單元 偵測單元 25 自動開關 251、252、253、26卜 262、263 · · ·端點 26 ................手動開關 27 ................電器 28 電源24, 29 sensing unit computer control unit detecting unit 25 automatic switch 251, 252, 253, 26 262, 263 · · Endpoint 26 ................ manual switch 27 ................Electric 28 Power