TWM398055U - Lubricating structure for sliding carrier - Google Patents

Lubricating structure for sliding carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM398055U
TWM398055U TW99211915U TW99211915U TWM398055U TW M398055 U TWM398055 U TW M398055U TW 99211915 U TW99211915 U TW 99211915U TW 99211915 U TW99211915 U TW 99211915U TW M398055 U TWM398055 U TW M398055U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sliding
oil
passage
disposed
oil guiding
Prior art date
Application number
TW99211915U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kun-Cheng Zeng
Original Assignee
Toyo Automation Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Automation Co Ltd
Priority to TW99211915U priority Critical patent/TWM398055U/en
Publication of TWM398055U publication Critical patent/TWM398055U/en

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Description

099年10月04日俊正替换頁 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係關於一種潤滑結構’特別關於一種精密定位之 滑台的潤滑結構° 【先前技術】 [0002] 現代化工廠的設備大都採用自動化生產機具以取代人工 作業,而許多的機具多半設有精密定位之滑台以控制各 類機具之作動,或是原料及產品之運輸工作,因此,對 生產機具而言,滑台可說是影響生產相當重要的關鍵零 件之一。 [0003] 滑台於使用一定時間後,必須對相關零組件進行潤滑工 作,否則機台易產生過熱及磨耗,另外,零組件間之間 隙亦會越來越大而減少壽命。例如中華民國新型專利證 號Μ 3 4 5 9 2 3之精密定位滑台之簡易注油構造。請參照其第 一圖及第三圖所示,潤滑油由滑動座4〇兩側之注油嘴442 注入後,自注油道44流經分流道45 '導流道51,再流至 V /由塊5 0 ’以對滑塊3 2及軌道31進行潤滑。另外,湖滑 油亦可自注油道4 4流入嵌槽4 2 2内而被儲油棉4 2 3吸收, 因此,潤滑油亦可潤滑導螺桿2〇。藉由上述潤滑結構的 設計,可使精密定位之滑台可不用拆開防塵蓋板即可對 滑塊32及滑軌31,以及導螺桿2〇進行潤滑的工作。 [0004] 另外,清同時參照第三圖及第四圖所示,導油塊5 〇的頂 面具有一上插管52連接於結合孔451,而導油塊5〇之二側 刀別具有一插皆53連接於滑塊32。藉由上插管52連接於 表單編號Α0101 第3頁/共25頁 M398055 099年10月04日修正替换頁 結合孔451,使流入分流道45之潤滑油可流至導油塊50内 之導流道51。流入導流道51之潤滑油可藉由導油塊50二 側之插管53流至兩側滑塊32之注油孔321,以對滑塊32 及滑軌31進行潤滑。 [0005] 然而,因上插管52及插管53是使用車床加工生產,因此 ,可能會因人為因素而尺寸有所誤差。例如,上插管52 或插管53於加工時尺寸稍大,則上插管52與結合孔451之 連接,或插管53與注油孔321之連接可能會有困難;另外 ,若上插管52或插管53於加工時尺寸稍小,則上插管52 與結合孔451之間,或插管53與注油孔321之間也不易連 接。上述兩者狀況下,若勉強安裝上插管52或插管53於 導油塊50時,則導油塊50之頂面與二側可能會因連接的 部分不夠緊密而有漏油現象。 [0006] 因此,如何提供一種潤滑結構,可防止精密定位滑台的 漏油現象,實為當前重要的課題之一。 【新型内容】 [0007] 有鑑於上述課題,本創作之目的為提供一種兼具便利及 簡易之注油作業,以及可防止精密定位滑台漏油現象之 潤滑結構。 [0008] 為達上述目的,依本創作之一種潤滑結構與一滑台配合 應用,滑台具有一底座、二滑轨及一滑動座。底座具有 二滑軌平台分別位於底座之二側。滑軌分別設置於滑轨 平台上。滑動座設置於滑軌,並可於滑軌上移動。潤滑 結構包括二導油塊以及二第一密封元件。導油塊對應設 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共25頁 099年10月04日孩正替換頁 置於各滑轨,並分別位於滑動座與各滑軌之間,各導油 塊之一頂部具有一導流道,導流道與滑動座之一分流道 對位設置《第一密封元件分別連結滑動座與各導油塊, 藉由各第一密封元件使導流道與分流道緊密連通。 [0009] 在本創作之一實施例中,滑台更具有二滑動組件,各滑 動組件與各滑轨配合設置,滑動座係分別藉由滑動組件 設置於滑轨,並可於滑轨上移動》 [0010] 在本創作之一實施例中,滑台更具有一傳動裝置,其設 置於底座並分別連接於底座與滑動座,滑動座藉由傳動 裝置於滑轨上移動。 [0011] 在本創作之一實施例中’潤滑結構更包括至少一注油嘴 及第一注油道。注油嘴設置於滑動座之一側,注油嘴 具有一第一連通道。第一注油道設置於滑動座内,第一 注油道的水平方向實質連通注油嘴之第一連通道’第一 注油道的垂直方向實質連通分流道β [0012] 在本創作之一實施例中,各導油塊更具有一第二連通道 ,其連通於導流道,並導通導油塊至少_側表面。 [0013] 在本創作之一實施例中,各滑動組件具有二滑塊,各導 油塊設置於滑塊之間。 [0014] 在本創作之一實施例中,至少該等滑塊的其中之一具有 一導油管,導油管相對於各導油塊設置,導油管分別藉 由一第二密封元件與各導油塊緊密連接,並使第二連通 道連通導油管之一第三連通道。 表單編號Α0101 第5頁/共25頁October 4, 099, the replacement of the page 5, the new description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a lubrication structure 'especially about the lubrication structure of a precision positioning slide ° ° [Prior Art] [0002 Most modern equipment uses automated production equipment to replace manual work. Many of the machines are equipped with precision positioning slides to control the movement of various types of equipment, or the transportation of raw materials and products. Therefore, for the production of tools In other words, the sliding table can be said to be one of the key parts that affect production. [0003] After the slide table has been used for a certain period of time, the related components must be lubricated. Otherwise, the machine will be prone to overheating and wear. In addition, the gap between the components will be larger and smaller and the life will be reduced. For example, the simple oil-filling structure of the precision positioning slide of the Republic of China new patent certificate No. 4 3 4 5 9 2 3 . Referring to the first and third figures, the lubricating oil is injected from the oil filling nozzles 442 on both sides of the sliding seat 4, and the self-injecting oil passage 44 flows through the branching passage 45' the flow guiding passage 51, and then flows to the V/by Block 50' is used to lubricate slider 3 2 and track 31. In addition, the lake oil can also be absorbed into the groove 4 2 2 from the oil injection passage 4 4 and absorbed by the oil storage cotton 4 2 3 , so that the lubricating oil can also lubricate the lead screw 2 . By the design of the above lubricating structure, the precision positioning slide can lubricate the slider 32 and the slide rail 31, as well as the lead screw 2, without disassembling the dust cover. [0004] In addition, as shown in the third and fourth figures, the top mask of the oil guiding block 5 有一 has an upper cannula 52 connected to the coupling hole 451, and the two sides of the oil guiding block 5 具有 have A plug 53 is connected to the slider 32. By the upper cannula 52, it is connected to the form number Α0101, page 3/total 25 pages, M398055, October 4, 099, the replacement page bonding hole 451 is corrected, so that the lubricating oil flowing into the branching channel 45 can flow into the oil guiding block 50. Flow path 51. The lubricating oil flowing into the flow guiding passage 51 can flow to the oil filling holes 321 of the both side sliders 32 through the insertion holes 53 on both sides of the oil guiding block 50 to lubricate the slider 32 and the sliding rail 31. [0005] However, since the upper cannula 52 and the cannula 53 are produced by lathe processing, there may be an error in size due to human factors. For example, if the upper cannula 52 or the cannula 53 is slightly larger in size during processing, the connection of the upper cannula 52 to the coupling hole 451 or the connection of the cannula 53 to the oiling hole 321 may be difficult; 52 or the cannula 53 is slightly smaller in size during processing, and the upper cannula 52 and the coupling hole 451 or the cannula 53 and the oiling hole 321 are not easily connected. In the above two cases, if the upper tube 52 or the cannula 53 is barely mounted on the oil guiding block 50, the top surface and the two sides of the oil guiding block 50 may be leaked due to insufficient connection. [0006] Therefore, how to provide a lubricating structure can prevent the oil leakage phenomenon of the precision positioning slide, which is one of the current important issues. [New Content] [0007] In view of the above problems, the purpose of this creation is to provide a lubrication structure that combines convenient and simple oiling operations and prevents oil leakage from the precision positioning slide. [0008] In order to achieve the above object, a lubricating structure according to the present invention is used in combination with a sliding table, and the sliding table has a base, two sliding rails and a sliding seat. The base has two slide rail platforms respectively located on two sides of the base. The slide rails are respectively disposed on the slide rail platform. The sliding seat is disposed on the sliding rail and can move on the sliding rail. The lubrication structure includes two oil guiding blocks and two first sealing elements. The oil guide block corresponds to the form number A0101 page 4 / total 25 pages October 04, 099, the child replacement page is placed on each slide rail, and is located between the sliding seat and each slide rail, one of the top of each oil guide block Having a flow guiding channel, the flow guiding channel and one of the sliding channels of the sliding seat are aligned. The first sealing element respectively connects the sliding seat and the oil guiding blocks, and the first sealing element closely connects the guiding channel and the branching channel . [0009] In an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding table further has two sliding components, and each sliding component is disposed in cooperation with each sliding rail. The sliding sliding seat is respectively disposed on the sliding rail by the sliding component, and can be moved on the sliding rail. [0010] In an embodiment of the present invention, the slide table further has a transmission device disposed on the base and connected to the base and the sliding seat respectively, and the sliding seat is moved on the sliding rail by the transmission device. [0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lubrication structure further includes at least one grease nipple and a first oil sling. The grease fitting is disposed on one side of the sliding seat, and the grease fitting has a first connecting passage. The first oil injection passage is disposed in the sliding seat, and the horizontal direction of the first oil injection passage substantially communicates with the first connecting passage of the oil filling nozzle. The vertical direction of the first oil filling passage substantially connects the bypass passage β. [0012] In one embodiment of the present creation Each of the oil guiding blocks further has a second connecting passage which communicates with the guiding passage and conducts at least the side surface of the oil guiding block. [0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the sliding assemblies has two sliders, and each of the oil guiding blocks is disposed between the sliders. [0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the sliders has an oil guiding tube, and the oil guiding tube is disposed relative to each oil guiding block, and the oil guiding tube is respectively connected by a second sealing element and each oil guiding oil The blocks are tightly connected and the second connecting passage is connected to one of the third connecting passages of the oil guiding pipe. Form number Α0101 Page 5 of 25

I M398055 099年10月04日核正替换頁 [0015] 在本創作之一實施例中,潤滑結構更包括一第二注油道 、一連接塊及一第三密封元件。第二注油道設置於滑動 座内,並連通於第一注油道。連接塊設置於螺帽,並分 別連結滑動座與螺帽,連接塊具有一第四連通道,第四 連通道與第二注油道對位設置。第三密封元件設置於連 接塊與滑動座之間,並分別連結連接塊與滑動座,第二 注油道藉由第三密封元件與第四連通道緊密連通。 [0016] 在本創作之一實施例中,潤滑結構更包括一導油螺絲, 其螺合於連接塊,並具有一第五連通道,第五連通道連 通第四連通道。 [0017] 承上所述,因依本創作與滑台配合應用的潤滑結構之導 油塊分別位於滑動座與各滑轨之間,且各導油塊之一導 流道與滑動座之一分流道對位設置。另外,第一密封元 件分別連結滑動座與各導油塊,且分別藉由各第一密封 元件使導流道與分流道緊密連通。藉此,第一密封元件 可密封滑動座與導油塊之間的連通通道,使流入滑動座 之分流道的潤滑油可因第一密封元件之密封作用,而直 接流入導油塊之導流道,進而流入各滑動組件與對應的 滑軌。與習知相較,本創作不會有润滑油戌漏的現象。 另外,在本創作的一實施例中,滑動座内,與第一注油 道連通之第二注油道更可藉由第三密封元件與連接塊之 第四連通道緊密連通,並進而連通導油螺絲之第五連通 道。因此,當潤滑油流入第二注油道,進而流入第四連 通道,以潤滑傳動裝置之螺桿與螺帽時,因第三密封元 件使第二注油道與第四連通道可緊密連通,故也不會有 表單編號Λ0101 第6頁/共25頁 [0018] 099年10月04日俊正餅頁 潤滑㈣漏的現象。因此,本創作m纟^^ 地經由設於滑動座外側之注油嘴進行㈣,以及可防止 精密定位滑台的漏油現象。 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本創作較佳實施例之一種 滑台的潤滑結構,其中相同的元件將以相同的元件符號 加以說明。 [0019] [0020] 第一實施例 請參照圖1及圖2所示,其分別為本創作第一實施例之一 種具有潤滑結構之滑台丨的分解示意圖及組合示意圖。本 創作之潤滑結構係與一滑台1配合應用。滑台1例如可為 一螺桿式定位滑台或一皮帶式定位滑台。本實施例係以 螺桿式定位滑台為例來說明β [0021] [0022] [0023] 滑台1具有一底座、二滑軌12、二滑動組件13及一滑動 座14。 底座11係為一長條狀的塊體,其内部軸向方向延伸形成 一長槽111。底座11具有二滑軌平台,滑軌平台112 分別位於底座11之長槽111的左、右二側。 滑軌12分別設置於底座π之二滑軌平台112上,而二滑動 組件13係與滑執12配合設置。於此,各滑動組件13係分 別具有二滑塊131、132,並分別設置於二滑轨12上,且 滑塊131、132的形狀係與滑轨12配合設置。在本實施例 中,滑塊131、132例如可卡合於滑軌12,並可於滑軌12 上滑動。另外,各導油塊21係分別設置於滑塊131 ' 132 表箪編號Α0101 第7頁/共25頁 Μ 观 055 之間 099年10月〇4日 [0024] [0025] [0026] [0027] 滑動座14係設置於滑軌12,並可於滑轨12上移動。於此 ,滑動座14係分別藉由二滑動組件13設置於滑軌12上, 並可於滑轨12上移動《換言之,本實施例之滑動座14的 底部141係分別藉由一滑動組件13之滑塊131、132連接 於滑軌12,進而連接於底座U,且滑動座14係藉由滑動 組件13之滑塊131、132設置於滑轨12上,並可於滑轨j2 上移動。 滑台1更可具有一傳動裝置,傳動裝置係設置於底座丨丨並 分別連接於底座11與滑動座14。滑動座14係藉由傳動裝 置於/骨軌12上移動。在本實施例中,傳..動裝置具有一電 動機151、一螺桿152及一螺帽153。電動機151係連接於 螺桿152並帶動螺桿152轉動。螺桿152係實質上平行滑 軌12並穿設螺帽153,且螺桿152係與螺帽153彼此咬合 。而螺帽152連結於與滑動座14之底部141,並與滑動座 14之底部141配合設置。換言之,當電動機151轉動時可 帶動螺桿152轉動,並連動與螺桿152彼此咬合之螺帽 1 5 3 ’進而帶動滑動座14於滑轨12上移動。 請同時參照圖1及圖3所示,其中,圖3為圖2之直線A-A的 剖視圖。 潤滑結構包括二導油塊21以及二第一密封元件2 2。導油 塊21對應設置於滑軌12上,並分別位於滑動座丨4與各滑 軌1 2之間。在本實施例中,導油塊21係設置於滑塊13j、 132之間’並分別連結滑轨12與滑動座14。其中,導油塊 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共25頁 099年10月04日後正替換頁 21之一頂部221具有一導流道222,且導流道222與滑動 座14之一分流道142對位設置。換言之,導油塊21之導流 道222係與滑動座14之分流道142相對而設,且導流道 222與分流道142係對位而相連通的。 [0028] 第一密封元件22分別連結滑動座14與導油塊21。藉由第 一密封元件22使導油塊21之導流道222與滑動座14之分 流道142緊密連通。換言之,因第一密封元件22可密封滑 動座14與導油塊21之間的連通通道,因此,流入滑動座 14之分流道142的潤滑油可因第一密封元件22之密封作用 ,而直接流入導油塊21之導流道222,因此,並不會有潤 滑油泡漏的現象。 [0029] 請再參照圖3所示,潤滑結構更可包括至少一注油嘴23及 一第一注油道24。注油嘴23設置於滑動座14之一側143 。於此,係以滑動座14的左側具有一注油嘴23為例。當 然,也可同時於滑動座14的左右二側各設置一注油嘴23 。其中,注油嘴23具有一第一連通道231。 [0030] 第一注油道24設置於滑動座14内,第一注油道24的水平 方向係實質連通注油嘴23之第一連通道231,第一注油道 24的垂直方向係實質連通分流道142。因此,由注油嘴23 注入之潤滑油可經由第一連通道231、第一注油道24及分 流道142,而流入導油道21之導流道222。 [0031] 另外,請參照圖4所示,其為圖3之直線B-B的剖視圖。 [0032] 各導油塊21更可具有一第二連通道223,第二連通道223 連通於導流道222,並可導通導油塊21的至少一側表面。 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共25頁 M398055 [0033] [0034] [0035] [0036] [0037] 099年10月04日按正替換頁 換5之,導油塊21之内部具有一第二連通道223,第二連 通道2 2 3可連通導流道2 2 2,亦可連通至導油塊21的至少 側表面。本實施例係以第二連通道223連通導流道222 ,並導通導油塊21之左右二側表面為例。 另外,至少滑塊131、132的其中之一具有一導油管133 ,導油官133相對於導油塊21設置。此外,導油管133分 別藉由一第二密封元件25與導油塊21緊密連接,並使第 二連通道223連通導油管133内之一第三連通道134。因 此藉由第一岔封元件2 5設置於導油塊21與滑塊1 31、 132之導油管133之間,使第二連通道223與第三連通道 134緊密連通,可使流入導流道222之潤滑油經由第二連 通道223、導油管133之第三連通道134而流入滑塊i3i、 132 ’進而潤滑滑塊131、132與滑軌加不會钱漏的 現象。 特別說明的是,使用者也可視其需求,只潤滑單邊的滑 塊131或滑塊132。如此設計時,使用者只需封閉導油塊 21之-側表㈣穿孔’使第二連通道m只導通至導油塊 21之另-側表面即可。當然,此時就不需對應的導油管 133的設置。 另外’請時參照圖1及圖5所示,其中,®5為圖3之直線 C-C的剖視圖。 湖滑結構更可包括-第二注油道26 連接塊27、一第 三密封元件28以及一導油螺絲29。 第二注油道26設置於滑動座π内,並連通於第—注油道 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共25頁 099年10月04日修正替换頁 24。連接塊27設置於傳動裝置之螺帽153上,並分別連結 '月動座14與螺帽153。連接塊27具有一第四連通道271, 第四連通道2 71係與第二注油道2 6對位設置。 [0038]第三密封元件28設置於連接塊27與滑動座14之間,並分 別連結連接塊2 7與滑動座14。第二注油道2 6係藉由第三 密封元件28與第四連通道271緊密連通。換言之,當澗滑 油流入第一注油道24、第二注油道26,進而流入第四連 通道271時,因第三密封元件28設置於連接塊27與滑動座 14之間,且第三密封元件28使第二注油道26與第四連通 道271可緊密連通,因此,也不會有潤滑油洩漏的現象。 [〇〇39]另外,導油螺絲29係螺合於連接塊27。導油螺絲29具有 一第五連通道291,第五連通道291係連通第四連通道 271。在本實施例中,導油螺絲29的内部可形成第五連通 道291,於此,第五連通道291係為一了形流道,讓潤滑油 經第四連通道271及導油螺絲29内部之τ形流道而可流入 螺桿152 ’進而可潤滑螺桿152及螺帽153。 [0040] 第二實施例 [0041] 請參照圖6至圖9所示,其中,圖6及圖7分別為本創作第 二實施例之一種具有潤滑結構之滑台3的分解示意圖及組 合示意圖,圖8為圖7之直線D_D的剖視圖,而圖9為圖7之 局部剖視圖。 [0042] 第二實施例之滑台3與第一實施例之滑台1主要的不同在 於,滑台3為一皮帶式定位滑台。換言之,滑台3並不以 螺桿及螺帽來驅動滑動座34於滑軌32上移動,而是以皮 表軍編號A0101 第11頁/共25頁 099年10月04日修正替换頁 帶352來驅動滑動座34 ’使其於滑軌3 2上移動。另外,皮 帶352並不需要潤滑油潤滑,因此,滑台3之潤滑結構也 不需設置第二注油道、連接塊、第三密封元件以及導油 螺絲。 [0043] 此外,第二實施例之滑台3及其潤滑結構的其它元件與第 一實施例之滑台1及其潤滑結構的相同元件具有相同的構 造及連接關係,因此,可參照上述所述,於此不再贅述 〇 ' [0044] 綜上所述’因依本創作與滑台配合應用的潤滑結搆之導 油塊分別位於滑動座與各滑轨之間,且各導油塊之一導 流道與滑動座之一分流道對位設置。另外,第一密封元 件分別連結滑動座與各導油塊,且分別藉由各第一密封 元件使導流道與分流道緊密連通。藉此,第一密封元件 可密封滑動座與導油塊之間的連通通道,使流入滑動座 之分流道的潤滑油可因第一密封元件之密封作用,而直 接流入導油塊之導流道,進而流入各滑動組件與對應的 滑轨。與習知相較,本創作不會有潤滑油洩漏的現象。 另外,在本創作的一實施例中,滑動座内,與第一注油 道連通之第二注油道更可藉由第三密封元件與連接塊之 第四連通道緊密連通,並進而連通導油螺絲之第五連通 道。因此,當潤滑油流入第二注油道,進而流入第四連 通道,以潤滑傳動裝置之螺桿與螺帽時,因第三密封元 件使第二注油道與第四連通道可緊密連通,故也不會有 潤滑油洩漏的現象。因此,本創作之潤滑結構具有注油 之簡易及便利性之優點,以及可防止精密定位滑台的漏 表箪煸號A0101 第12頁/共25頁 Μ398Ό55 099年10月04日按正替換頁 [0045] [0046] [0047] [0048] [0049] [0050] [0051] [0052] [0053] [0054] [0055] [0056] [0057] [0058] 表單編號A0101 油現象。 以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本 創作之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1及圖2分別為本創作第一實施例之一種具有潤滑結構 之滑台的分解示意圖及組合示意圖; 圖3為圖2之直線A-A的剖視圖; 圖4及圖5分別為圖3之直線B-B及直線C-C的剖視圖; 圖6及圖7分別為本創作第二實施例之一種具有潤滑結構 之滑台的分解示意圖及組合示意圖; 圖8為圖7之直線D-D的剖視圖;以及 圖9為圖7之局部刟視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、3 :滑台 11 ' 31 :底座 111、 311 :長槽 112、 312 :滑軌平台 12、 32 :滑軌 13、 33 :滑動組件 131、132、331、332 :滑塊 第丨3頁/共25頁 M398055 099年10月04日修正替换頁 [0059] [0060] [0061] [0062] [0063] [0064] [0065] [0066] [0067] [0068] [0069] [0070] [0071] [0072] [0073] [0074] [0075] [0076] 133 :導油管 134、231 ' 223 ' 271 ' 291 ' 423 ' 431 14、34 :滑動座 141、 342 :底部 142、 342 :分流道 143 、 343 :側 151、351 :電動機 152 :螺桿 153 :螺帽 21、 41 :導油塊 22、 25、28、42、45 :密封元件 221、 421 :頂部 222、 422 :導流道 2 3、4 3 :注油嘴 24、26、44 :注油道 27 :連接塊 29 :導油螺絲 352 :皮帶 第14頁/共25頁 =連通道 表單編號A0101I M398055 OCTOBER 04, DECEMBER 2004 [0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lubrication structure further includes a second oil fill channel, a connecting block and a third sealing element. The second oil filling passage is disposed in the sliding seat and communicates with the first oil filling passage. The connecting block is disposed on the nut and respectively connects the sliding seat and the nut. The connecting block has a fourth connecting passage, and the fourth connecting passage is disposed opposite to the second oil filling passage. The third sealing element is disposed between the connecting block and the sliding seat, and respectively connects the connecting block and the sliding seat, and the second oil filling channel is in tight communication with the fourth connecting passage by the third sealing element. [0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, the lubricating structure further includes an oil guiding screw screwed to the connecting block and having a fifth connecting passage, and the fifth connecting passage is connected to the fourth connecting passage. [0017] According to the above description, the oil guiding block of the lubricating structure applied according to the creation and the sliding table is respectively located between the sliding seat and each sliding rail, and one of the guiding channels and the sliding seat of each oil guiding block The runner is aligned. In addition, the first sealing member respectively connects the sliding seat and the oil guiding blocks, and the first guiding element respectively connects the guiding channel and the branching passage in close communication. Thereby, the first sealing element can seal the communication passage between the sliding seat and the oil guiding block, so that the lubricating oil flowing into the distributing passage of the sliding seat can directly flow into the diversion of the oil guiding block due to the sealing action of the first sealing element. The track then flows into each of the sliding assemblies and the corresponding rails. Compared with the conventional knowledge, this creation will not have the phenomenon of lubricant leakage. In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second oil injection passage communicating with the first oil injection passage in the sliding seat can be in close communication with the fourth connecting passage of the connecting block through the third sealing member, and further communicates the oil guiding oil. The fifth connection of the screw. Therefore, when the lubricating oil flows into the second oil filling passage and then flows into the fourth connecting passage to lubricate the screw and the nut of the transmission device, since the third sealing member can make the second oil filling passage and the fourth connecting passage can be in close communication, There will be no form number Λ0101 Page 6 / Total 25 pages [0018] On October 4, 099, Junzheng cake page lubrication (four) leakage phenomenon. Therefore, the creation is performed by the grease fitting provided on the outer side of the sliding seat (4), and the oil leakage phenomenon of the precision positioning slide can be prevented. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a lubricating structure of a slide table according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals. [0020] First Embodiment Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are respectively an exploded schematic view and a combined schematic view of a sliding table raft having a lubricating structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The lubricated structure of this creation is used in conjunction with a slide table 1. The slide table 1 can be, for example, a screw type positioning slide or a belt type positioning slide. In this embodiment, a screw type positioning slide is taken as an example to illustrate β. [0023] The slide table 1 has a base, two slide rails 12, two slide assemblies 13, and a slide base 14. The base 11 is an elongated block whose inner axial direction extends to form a long groove 111. The base 11 has two sliding rail platforms, and the sliding rail platforms 112 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the long slot 111 of the base 11. The slide rails 12 are respectively disposed on the two slide rail platforms 112 of the base π, and the two slide assemblies 13 are disposed in cooperation with the slides 12. Here, each of the sliding assemblies 13 has two sliders 131 and 132, respectively, and is respectively disposed on the two sliding rails 12, and the shapes of the sliders 131 and 132 are matched with the sliding rails 12. In the present embodiment, the sliders 131, 132 can be engaged with the slide rail 12, for example, and can slide on the slide rail 12. In addition, each of the oil guiding blocks 21 is respectively disposed on the slider 131' 132. 箪 No. 101 0101 Page 7 / Total 25 pages Μ 055 Between 099 October 〇 4 [0024] [0025] [0026] [0027 The sliding seat 14 is disposed on the slide rail 12 and movable on the slide rail 12. In this case, the sliding seat 14 is respectively disposed on the sliding rail 12 by the two sliding assemblies 13 and can be moved on the sliding rail 12. In other words, the bottom portion 141 of the sliding seat 14 of the present embodiment is respectively provided by a sliding assembly 13 The sliders 131 and 132 are connected to the slide rail 12 and further connected to the base U. The slide base 14 is disposed on the slide rail 12 by the sliders 131 and 132 of the slide assembly 13 and is movable on the slide rail j2. The slide table 1 may further have a transmission device which is disposed on the base cymbal and is respectively coupled to the base 11 and the slide base 14. The slide base 14 is moved by the drive assembly/bone rail 12. In the present embodiment, the transmission device has an electric motor 151, a screw 152 and a nut 153. The motor 151 is coupled to the screw 152 and drives the screw 152 to rotate. The screw 152 is substantially parallel to the slide rail 12 and threaded through the nut 153, and the screw 152 and the nut 153 are engaged with each other. The nut 152 is coupled to the bottom 141 of the slide base 14 and to the bottom 141 of the slide base 14. In other words, when the motor 151 is rotated, the screw 152 can be rotated, and the nut 1 5 3 ' that engages with the screw 152 can be driven to move the sliding seat 14 on the slide rail 12. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, wherein FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the line A-A of FIG. The lubricating structure comprises two oil guiding blocks 21 and two first sealing elements 22. The oil guide blocks 21 are correspondingly disposed on the slide rails 12 and are respectively located between the slide bases 4 and the respective slide rails 12. In the present embodiment, the oil guiding block 21 is disposed between the sliders 13j and 132 and connects the slide rail 12 and the slide base 14, respectively. Wherein, the oil guiding block form number A0101, page 8 / total 25 pages, after October 04, 099, one of the top portions 221 of the replacement page 21 has a guiding channel 222, and the guiding channel 222 and one of the sliding blocks 14 are divided into the flow channel 142. Registration setting. In other words, the flow guiding passage 222 of the oil guiding block 21 is disposed opposite to the branching passage 142 of the sliding seat 14, and the flow guiding passage 222 is in communication with the branching passage 142. [0028] The first sealing member 22 connects the sliding seat 14 and the oil guiding block 21, respectively. The flow path 222 of the oil guiding block 21 is in close communication with the branch passage 142 of the sliding seat 14 by the first sealing member 22. In other words, since the first sealing member 22 can seal the communication passage between the sliding seat 14 and the oil guiding block 21, the lubricating oil flowing into the branching passage 142 of the sliding seat 14 can be directly sealed by the sealing function of the first sealing member 22. The flow path 222 is introduced into the oil guiding block 21, so that there is no phenomenon of lubricating oil leakage. [0029] Referring again to FIG. 3, the lubricating structure may further include at least one grease fitting 23 and a first oil filler channel 24. The grease nipple 23 is disposed on one side 143 of the slide base 14. Here, the case where the left side of the slide base 14 has a grease fitting 23 is taken as an example. Of course, a grease nipple 23 may be provided on each of the left and right sides of the slide base 14 at the same time. The grease nipple 23 has a first connecting passage 231. [0030] The first oil injection passage 24 is disposed in the sliding seat 14, and the horizontal direction of the first oil injection passage 24 substantially communicates with the first connecting passage 231 of the oil filling nozzle 23, and the vertical direction of the first oil filling passage 24 substantially connects the bypass passage 142. . Therefore, the lubricating oil injected from the grease nipple 23 can flow into the flow guiding passage 222 of the oil guiding passage 21 via the first connecting passage 231, the first oil filling passage 24, and the branch passage 142. [0031] In addition, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a cross-sectional view of the line B-B of FIG. [0032] Each of the oil guiding blocks 21 may further have a second connecting passage 223, and the second connecting passage 223 communicates with the guiding passage 222 and may open at least one side surface of the oil guiding block 21. Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 25 pages M398055 [0034] [0037] [0037] On October 4, 099, according to the replacement page, the inside of the oil guiding block 21 has a second The connecting passage 223, the second connecting passage 2 2 3 may communicate with the guiding passage 2 22, and may also communicate with at least a side surface of the oil guiding block 21. In this embodiment, the second connecting passage 223 is connected to the flow guiding passage 222, and the left and right side surfaces of the oil guiding block 21 are turned on as an example. In addition, at least one of the sliders 131, 132 has an oil guiding tube 133, and the oil guiding member 133 is disposed with respect to the oil guiding block 21. Further, the oil guiding tube 133 is closely connected to the oil guiding block 21 by a second sealing member 25, and the second connecting passage 223 is communicated with a third connecting passage 134 in the oil guiding tube 133. Therefore, the first sealing element 25 is disposed between the oil guiding block 21 and the oil guiding tube 133 of the sliders 1 31 and 132, so that the second connecting passage 223 and the third connecting passage 134 are in close communication, so that the inflow can be made. The lubricating oil of the passage 222 flows into the sliders i3i, 132' via the second connecting passage 223 and the third connecting passage 134 of the oil guiding tube 133, thereby lubricating the sliders 131, 132 and the sliding rails to prevent leakage. In particular, the user can only lubricate the one-sided slider 131 or the slider 132, depending on the needs thereof. In this design, the user only needs to close the side of the oil guiding block 21 (four) perforation 'to make the second connecting passage m only to the other side surface of the oil guiding block 21. Of course, the corresponding setting of the oil guiding tube 133 is not required at this time. Further, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, wherein®5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Fig. 3 . The lake slide structure may further include a second oil fill pipe 26 connecting block 27, a third sealing member 28, and an oil guiding screw 29. The second oil filling passage 26 is disposed in the sliding seat π and communicates with the first oiling passage. Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 25 Correction replacement page 24 of October 4, 099. The connecting block 27 is disposed on the nut 153 of the transmission and is coupled to the lunar seat 14 and the nut 153, respectively. The connecting block 27 has a fourth connecting passage 271, and the fourth connecting passage 2 71 is disposed in alignment with the second oil filling passage 26. The third sealing member 28 is disposed between the connecting block 27 and the sliding seat 14, and connects the connecting block 27 and the sliding seat 14 respectively. The second oil fill pipe 26 is in close communication with the fourth connecting passage 271 by the third sealing member 28. In other words, when the lubricating oil flows into the first oil filling passage 24, the second oil filling passage 26, and further flows into the fourth connecting passage 271, since the third sealing member 28 is disposed between the connecting block 27 and the sliding seat 14, and the third sealing The element 28 allows the second oil fillet 26 to be in intimate communication with the fourth connecting passage 271, so that there is no leakage of lubricating oil. [〇〇39] In addition, the oil guiding screw 29 is screwed to the connecting block 27. The oil guiding screw 29 has a fifth connecting passage 291, and the fifth connecting passage 291 is connected to the fourth connecting passage 271. In this embodiment, the interior of the oil guiding screw 29 can form a fifth connecting passage 291. Here, the fifth connecting passage 291 is a shaped flow passage for lubricating oil to pass through the fourth connecting passage 271 and the oil guiding screw 29 The internal z-shaped flow path can flow into the screw 152' to further lubricate the screw 152 and the nut 153. [0040] Second Embodiment [0041] Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 , wherein FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are respectively an exploded schematic view and a combined schematic view of a sliding table 3 having a lubricating structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the straight line D_D of FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. The slide table 3 of the second embodiment is mainly different from the slide table 1 of the first embodiment in that the slide table 3 is a belt type positioning slide table. In other words, the slide table 3 does not use the screw and the nut to drive the slide base 34 to move on the slide rail 32, but replaces the page strip 352 with the skin table army number A0101 page 11/25 pages, October 04, 099. The slide seat 34' is driven to move on the slide rail 3 2 . In addition, the belt 352 does not require lubrication of the lubricating oil, and therefore, the lubricating structure of the sliding table 3 does not require the provision of the second oil filling passage, the connecting block, the third sealing member, and the oil guiding screw. [0043] In addition, the slide table 3 of the second embodiment and other elements of the lubricating structure have the same configuration and connection relationship with the same elements of the slide table 1 of the first embodiment and its lubricating structure, and therefore, reference may be made to the above-mentioned As described above, [0044] In summary, the oil guiding block of the lubrication structure applied by the original design and the sliding table is respectively located between the sliding seat and each sliding rail, and each oil guiding block A flow guiding channel is arranged in alignment with one of the sliding passages of the sliding seat. In addition, the first sealing member respectively connects the sliding seat and the oil guiding blocks, and the first guiding element respectively connects the guiding channel and the branching passage in close communication. Thereby, the first sealing element can seal the communication passage between the sliding seat and the oil guiding block, so that the lubricating oil flowing into the distributing passage of the sliding seat can directly flow into the diversion of the oil guiding block due to the sealing action of the first sealing element. The track then flows into each of the sliding assemblies and the corresponding rails. Compared with the conventional knowledge, there is no leakage of lubricating oil in this creation. In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second oil injection passage communicating with the first oil injection passage in the sliding seat can be in close communication with the fourth connecting passage of the connecting block through the third sealing member, and further communicates the oil guiding oil. The fifth connection of the screw. Therefore, when the lubricating oil flows into the second oil filling passage and then flows into the fourth connecting passage to lubricate the screw and the nut of the transmission device, since the third sealing member can make the second oil filling passage and the fourth connecting passage can be in close communication, There will be no leakage of lubricating oil. Therefore, the lubricated structure of the present invention has the advantages of simplicity and convenience of oil filling, and the leakage table which can prevent the precision positioning of the slide table. A0101 Page 12 of 25 Μ 398Ό55 October 04, 2010 Press the replacement page [ [0048] [0049] [0055] [0058] [0058] [0058] Form number A0101 oil phenomenon. The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or changes made to the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are respectively an exploded schematic view and a combined schematic view of a sliding table having a lubricating structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a straight line AA of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 and FIG. FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are respectively an exploded schematic view and a combined schematic view of a sliding table having a lubricating structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a line DD of FIG. A cross-sectional view; and FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. [Description of main component symbols] 1, 3: slide table 11 ' 31 : base 111, 311: long groove 112, 312: slide rail platform 12, 32: slide rails 13, 33: slide assemblies 131, 132, 331, 332: Slider Page 3/25 pages M398055 October 04, 2010 Correction Replacement Page [0059] [0061] [0063] [0067] [0068] [0068] [0076] [0076] 133: oil guiding pipe 134, 231 '223 ' 271 ' 291 ' 423 ' 431 14 , 34 : sliding seat 141 , 342 : bottom 142, 342: shunt 143, 343: side 151, 351: motor 152: screw 153: nut 21, 41: oil guiding block 22, 25, 28, 42, 45: sealing member 221, 421: top 222 , 422 : flow guide 2 3, 4 3 : grease nipple 24, 26, 44: oil filling channel 27: connecting block 29: oil guiding screw 352: belt 14th page / total 25 pages = connecting channel form number A0101

Claims (1)

M398055 099年10月04日接正替换頁 六、申請專利範圍: 1 . 種滑台之湖滑結構’與一滑台配合應用’其中,該滑台 具有一底座、二滑軌及一滑動座,該底座具有二滑轨平台 分別位於該底座之二側,該等滑軌分別設置於該等滑軌平 〇上’該滑動座設置於該等滑軌’並可於該等滑軌上移動 ,该潤滑結構包括:二導油塊,對應設置於各該滑轨,並 分別位於該滑動座與各該滑軌之間,各該導油塊之一頂部 具有一導流道,該導流道與該滑動座之一分流道對位設置 ,以及二第一密封元件,分別連結該滑動座與各該導油塊 ,藉由各該第一密封元件使該導流道與該分流道緊密連通 〇 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,其中該滑 台更具有二滑動組件,各該滑動組件與各該滑軌配合設置 ’該滑動座係分別藉由該等滑動組件設置於該等滑軌,並 可於該等滑軌上移動。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,其中該滑 台更具有一傳動裝置,設置於該底座並分別連接於該底座 與該滑動座,該滑動座藉由該傳動裝置於該等滑執上移動 〇 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,更包括: 至少一注油嘴,設置於該滑動座之—側,該注油嘴具有一 第—連通道;及一第一注油道,設置於該滑動座内,該第 一注油道的水平方向實質連通該注油嘴之該第一連通道, 该第一注油道的垂直方向實質連通該分流道。 •如申請專利範圍第2項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,其中各該 099211915 表單編號A0101 第15買/共25頁 0993356176-0 099年10月04日修正替換頁 導油塊更具有一第二連通道,連通於該導流道,並導通該 導油塊至少一側表面。 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,其中各該 滑動組件具有二滑塊,各該導油塊設置於該等滑塊之間。 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,至少該等 滑塊的其中之一具有一導油管,該導油管相對於各該導油 塊設置,該導油管分別藉由一第二密封元件與各該導油塊 緊密連接,並使該第二連通道連通該導油管之一第三連通 道。 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,更包括: 一第二注油道,設置於該滑動座内.,並連通於該第一注油 道;一連接塊,設置於該傳g裝置之一螺帽,並分別連結 該滑動座與該螺帽,該連接塊具有一第四連通道,該第四 連通道與該第二注油道對位設置;及一第三密封元件,設 置於該連接塊與該滑動座之間,並分別連結該連接塊與該 '月動座’。玄第—注油道藉由該第三密封元件與該第四連通 道緊密連通。 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,更包括: 一導油螺絲,螺合於該連接塊,並具有—第五連通道,$ 第五連通道連通該第四連通道。 如申吻專利乾圍第1項所述之滑台之潤滑結構,其令該滑 台為-螺桿式定位滑台或—皮帶歧位滑台。、一 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共25頁 0993356176-0M398055 October 4, 099, the replacement page is six. The scope of application for patents: 1. The sliding structure of the sliding platform is combined with the application of a sliding table. The sliding table has a base, two sliding rails and a sliding seat. The base has two slide rails respectively located on two sides of the base, and the slide rails are respectively disposed on the slide rails of the slide rails, and the slide seats are disposed on the slide rails and can be moved on the slide rails The lubricating structure comprises: two oil guiding blocks, correspondingly disposed on the sliding rails, and respectively located between the sliding seat and each of the sliding rails, and one of the oil guiding blocks has a guiding channel at the top of the oil guiding block, the guiding flow And a first sealing element is coupled to the sliding seat and each of the oil guiding blocks, and the first sealing element closes the guiding channel to the branching channel The lubricating structure of the sliding table according to claim 1, wherein the sliding table further has two sliding components, and each sliding component is disposed in cooperation with each of the sliding rails. The sliding components are disposed on the rails, and Such rail movement. 3. The lubricating structure of the sliding table according to claim 1, wherein the sliding table further has a transmission device disposed on the base and connected to the base and the sliding seat respectively, wherein the sliding seat is driven by the transmission The device is moved on the sliding handle. The lubricating structure of the sliding table according to claim 3, further comprising: at least one grease fitting disposed on a side of the sliding seat, the grease fitting having a first And a first oil filling passage disposed in the sliding seat, the horizontal direction of the first oil filling passage substantially communicates with the first connecting passage of the oil filling nozzle, and the vertical direction of the first oil filling passage substantially connects the bypass passage . • Lubrication structure of the sliding table as described in item 2 of the patent application, wherein each of the 099211915 form number A0101 15th buy/total 25 pages 0993356176-0 099 October 4th revised replacement page oil guide block has a more a two-way passage communicating with the flow guide and conducting at least one side surface of the oil guiding block. The lubricating structure of the sliding table according to claim 5, wherein each of the sliding assemblies has two sliders, and each of the oil guiding blocks is disposed between the sliders. In the lubricating structure of the sliding table described in claim 6, at least one of the sliders has an oil guiding tube, and the oil guiding tube is disposed with respect to each of the oil guiding tubes, and the oil guiding tube is respectively provided by a first The two sealing elements are tightly connected to the oil guiding blocks, and the second connecting passage is connected to one of the third connecting passages of the oil guiding pipe. The lubricating structure of the sliding table according to claim 4, further comprising: a second oil filling passage disposed in the sliding seat and connected to the first oil filling passage; a connecting block disposed on the transmission a nut of the g device, and respectively connecting the sliding seat and the nut, the connecting block has a fourth connecting passage, the fourth connecting passage is disposed opposite to the second oil filling passage; and a third sealing member, It is disposed between the connecting block and the sliding seat, and respectively connects the connecting block and the 'moon moving seat'. The sinusoidal-oil filling passage is in close communication with the fourth communication passage by the third sealing member. The lubricating structure of the sliding table according to claim 8, further comprising: an oil guiding screw screwed to the connecting block and having a fifth connecting passage, wherein the fifth connecting passage is connected to the fourth connecting passage . For example, the lubricating structure of the sliding table described in the first paragraph of the patent application is such that the sliding table is a screw-type positioning sliding table or a belt-discriminating sliding table. , Form No. A0101 Page 16 of 25 0993356176-0
TW99211915U 2010-06-23 2010-06-23 Lubricating structure for sliding carrier TWM398055U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI452215B (en) * 2011-03-31 2014-09-11 Hiwin Tech Corp Linear transmission elements for lubricating devices
CN105013661A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-04 雄华机械(苏州)有限公司 Oil smearing device
CN105149162A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-16 雄华机械(苏州)有限公司 Oiling equipment for sliding rail

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI452215B (en) * 2011-03-31 2014-09-11 Hiwin Tech Corp Linear transmission elements for lubricating devices
CN105013661A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-04 雄华机械(苏州)有限公司 Oil smearing device
CN105149162A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-16 雄华机械(苏州)有限公司 Oiling equipment for sliding rail
CN105149162B (en) * 2015-07-02 2017-12-26 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of slide rail is put the oil equipment

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