TWM397240U - Improved structure of fixed-type artificial tooth - Google Patents

Improved structure of fixed-type artificial tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM397240U
TWM397240U TW99209152U TW99209152U TWM397240U TW M397240 U TWM397240 U TW M397240U TW 99209152 U TW99209152 U TW 99209152U TW 99209152 U TW99209152 U TW 99209152U TW M397240 U TWM397240 U TW M397240U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tooth
fixed
denture
teeth
embedded
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TW99209152U
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Chinese (zh)
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shi-zhi Jian
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shi-zhi Jian
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Priority to TW99209152U priority Critical patent/TWM397240U/en
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M397240M397240

.五、新型說明: L 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本_係有_定錢絲構妓,尤指—種裝設於 、做完根管轉後之牙虹之峡錢齒,其治賴之牙齒中間將 '形成-嵌接槽,且—側邊相鄰之牙齒係開設—卡槽,係將固定式 義齒之访絲人特關設之嵌接_,且固定錢齒之上端 牙冠盍體-側邊紗凸塊,該6_嵌人相鄰牙齒之卡槽内,使 籲固定式義齒黏固於患者之牙齒上,藉此增加其結構強度者。 【先前技術】 在曰常生活中人們常因飲食衛生習慣不好,容易產生姓牙, 而一般牙购會依患者德牙情況建_作牙_牙橋來恢復口 腔的健康和魏’找及稍轉_於本身料虹,所以稱 為固定式假牙,當一顆牙齒因姓牙或損傷而遭破壞時,於根管治 療後,若只靠填補騎法妥善倾牙歧恢復其功能的,若 不慎咬到硬物,甚対缺牙«細轉拔牙,_覆蓋牙套 是必須的,且情況嚴重之虹牙當進行根管治療後,如第一、二圖 所示’其牙齒10之牙本質u剩下不多,並於其中形成-嵌接 槽12,亚予以取模,依模型塑造全究質之義齒^,該義約 3下方設有與嵌接槽12_大小之支撐座14,健黏著劑塗 佈於餘1 3 T方,ϋ令_ i 3之塊2 4嵌人牙齒丄〇所 開設之紐槽1 2内,藉深人牙齒1 ◦内之切座i 4,可八养 齒1 3穩_著於患者之指1 Q上,科露之顏! Μ為 3V. New description: L [New technology field] This _ system has _ 钱 丝 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 妓 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙 牙In the middle of the tooth, the 'forming-inching groove, and the adjacent side of the tooth system are opened--the card slot, which is the special connection of the fixed denture to the silker, and the upper crown of the fixed tooth The body-side yarn tabs, which are embedded in the slots of the adjacent teeth, allow the fixed dentures to be adhered to the teeth of the patient, thereby increasing the structural strength thereof. [Prior Art] In normal life, people often have poor eating habits and are prone to produce their own teeth. In general, the purchase of teeth will be based on the condition of the patient's teeth. Slightly turn _ in its own material, so it is called a fixed denture. When a tooth is damaged due to a tooth or injury, after the root canal treatment, if it is only to fill the riding method and properly restore its function, If you accidentally bite a hard object, even if you have a missing tooth «fine tooth extraction, _ covering the braces is a must, and the severe condition of the rainbow tooth after the root canal treatment, as shown in the first and second pictures, 'the teeth 10 There is not much left in the dentin, and in it, the inlaid groove 12 is formed, and the sub-module is molded. According to the model, the full-quality denture is molded. The lower part of the meaning is about the support bracket of the size of the engaging groove 12_. 14, the adhesive is applied to the remaining 1 3 T square, the block _ i 3 block 2 4 embedded in the new groove of the tooth 1 1 2, by the deep human teeth 1 ◦ inside the pedestal i 4, Can eight teeth to maintain 1 3 stable _ on the patient's finger 1 Q, the face of the body! Μ is 3

Mf?f 義齒 預先製好之牙冠外觀不須糾紐,達簡化施作工程及提升 耐用度。 但嚴重姓牙進行根管治療及修整後所剩之牙本们工較接近 牙齒1 0根部’其開設之嵌接槽12無法财,且所剩之牙本質 2所能_之範圍較小’容紐義齒i 3受外力碰撞產生脫落 情況。 本創作人鑑於上述之各項缺失,深覺習用義牙之約乍,者應 用於嚴重財時’翻定無法達到_效果,因此如其多= 事牙科之經驗’積極研發改良m有效改善習知的缺失 足之處。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的,即在於提供一種固定式義齒結構改良, 當牙齒完成根管治療後,其中間將形成一嵌接槽,且—側邊 之牙齒個設—卡槽’而固定式義齒之上端為牙冠蓋體,下端為 支撐座,並於牙冠蓋體之1邊凸設—凸塊,係將固定式義齒之 支撐減人牙齒·設之贿_,朋定式義齒—側邊之 嵌入相鄰牙#之卡彻,使固技義餘著於患者之科上 固定式義減人牙㈣之支撐錢翻於相鄰牙齒之凸塊,可二 固定式義齒穩_著於牙#上,且提制定式聽耐用/ 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能明瞭本創作,餘下,兹配合圖式詳細介 紹本創作之内容及其職達成之麵效益,如后: M397240Mf?f dentures Pre-made crowns do not need to be reamed to simplify construction and increase durability. However, after the root canal treatment and dressing of the severely surging tooth, the remaining teeth are closer to the tooth 10's. The opening groove 12 of the tooth can't be used, and the remaining dentin 2 can be smaller. The denture i 3 is subjected to an external force and collides. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator deeply feels that the use of the righteousness of the righteousness is applied to the serious financial situation, and it is impossible to achieve the effect. Therefore, if it is more than the experience of dentistry, it is actively developing and improving m to effectively improve the knowledge. The missing point. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a fixed denture structure improvement. When the tooth is finished with root canal treatment, an inlay groove will be formed in the middle, and the teeth on the side will be set to the card slot. The upper end of the fixed denture is a crown cap, the lower end is a support seat, and a convex part is protruded on one side of the crown cap body, which is to reduce the support of the fixed denture and reduce the teeth. _, the denture denture - side The side of the card is embedded in the adjacent tooth #, so that the solid medicine is in the patient's department, the fixed type of artificial tooth reduction (four) support money turned over the bump of the adjacent tooth, the two fixed dentures stabilized On the tooth #, and put forward the formula to listen to the durability / [Embodiment] In order to enable your review board to understand the creation, the rest, together with the schema to introduce the content of this creation and the benefits achieved by the job, such as: M397240

謹5月參閱第三圖之所示,本創作係有關一種固定式義 良^牙齒2 0於完成根官治療後,修掉不良之牙本質21部 刀保錢好之牙本質2 1時’其中間將形成_嵌接槽2 2,且 -側邊相鄰之牙齒2〇係開設—卡槽23,而峡式義齒取 模之後’係依模㈣造全£質之固定式義齒3 ◦,朋定式義齒 3 0之上端騎冠蓋體3 ! ’下端為支揮座3 2,並於牙冠蓋= 31之一側邊凸設一凸塊3 3。 、,,貝如第四騎不’係將固定式義齒3 〇之支撐幻2嵌入牙 齒2⑽開設之嵌接槽2 2内,且固定式義齒3 q —側邊之凸塊 3 3瓜入相料齒2 0之卡槽2 3内,再峰著舰岐式義齒 3 0黏著於患者之牙齒2 〇上,藉岐式義齒3 q嵌人牙齒2 〇 内之支撐座3 2絲固難料齒2()之凸塊33,可令固定式 義W 3 0不/、與植人牙齒2 〇嵌固,並與—側邊牙嵩2 〇具有連 結關係可增加_性,而外露於固定式義齒3 Q上端牙冠蓋體3 1係為預絲好之牙糾觀獨科修整,達簡化施作工程及提 升固定式義齒3 〇耐用度。 再如第五圖所不’為本創作之再一實施例,該完成根管治 療之牙齒2 0其兩側相鄰牙齒2 〇係開設—卡槽2 3,而固定式 義齒3◦之上端為牙冠蓋體31,下端為支禮座3 2,並於牙冠 盖體31之兩側邊凸設與相鄰牙齒2〇所開設卡槽23相同大小 之凸塊3 3 ’ Siu式義齒3 Qm下方讀座3 2嵌人牙齒2 〇 斤開。又之队接;^ 2 2 k ’其固定式義齒3 〇兩側邊之凸塊3 3將 嵌入相鄰牙齒20之卡槽23内,、 於患者之牙虹,觀 2轉·_賴齒黏著 者。 &麵齒3 Q之穩雌有效加強 義齒=:開!:了:’為本創作另-實施例,定式 係貫穿牙冠蓋 撐座心入牙齒2〇辦復令將固定式義齒3〇以支 凸塊33谈入相鄰牙齒2二式義齒3〇-側邊之 固定式義糊她?根柱4〇由 。 之通孔3 4穿入,並令牙根柱4 0深入到 ^ 〇之牙根2 4内’再以黏著劑將岐式義齒3 0及牙根柱 w點者於患者之牙齒2〇上,藉深人牙齒2◦牙根2 4内之牙 祀柱4 〇 ’可令固定式義齒3 q更加制地固扭患者之牙齒2 0上者。 ▲綜合以上所述’摘作實為巾請人累積多年之缝而創作設 4者’不僅結湖單便於施作安裝,趨㈣定式義齒耐用度, 實具新穎性及進步性’俱符合專利申請之要件,爰依法提出申請, 懸請鈞局明察,惠授合法之專利權益。 又’本創作列舉之具體實施例僅係較常使用之實施例,並非 偈限本創作技術手段内容’舉凡其他均等功效之實施,皆屬本創 作技術範疇。 M397240I would like to refer to the third figure in May. This creation is about a fixed type of Yiliang ^ teeth 20 after the completion of the root treatment, repairing the bad dentin 21 knife to protect the good dentin 2 1 ' In the middle, the splicing groove 2 2 will be formed, and the teeth adjacent to the side 2 will be opened - the card slot 23, and after the dam type denture is taken, the fixed denture 3 is made by the mold (4). , the upper end of the denture 3 30 riding the crown body 3! 'The lower end is the support seat 3 2, and a bump 3 3 is protruded from one side of the crown cover = 31. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the card slot 2 3 of the material tooth 20, the crucible denture 30 is attached to the patient's tooth 2 ,, and the dentine denture 3 q is embedded in the tooth 2 支撑 inside the support seat 3 2 silk solid material The protrusion 33 of the tooth 2() can fix the fixed W 3 0/, and the implanted tooth 2 〇, and has a connection relationship with the side gingival 2 可 to increase the _ property, and expose to the fixed Denture 3 Q The upper end of the crown cap 3 1 is a pre-wired tooth correction, which can simplify the application and improve the durability of the fixed denture. According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the root canal treatment of the teeth of the root canal 2 is adjacent to the two teeth 2, the card slot 2 3, and the fixed denture 3 It is a crown cap 31, and the lower end is a pedestal 32, and a bump 3 3' Siu-type denture 3 Qm protruding from the card slot 23 of the adjacent tooth 2 is protruded on both sides of the crown cap 31. The lower reading seat 3 2 embedded in the teeth 2 〇 开 open. The other team is connected; ^ 2 2 k 'the fixed dentures 3 〇 the sides of the bumps 3 3 will be embedded in the card slot 23 of the adjacent teeth 20, in the patient's tooth rainbow, view 2 turn · _ _ teeth Adhesive. & face teeth 3 Q stable female effective strengthening denture =: open!: : 'for the creation of another - the embodiment, the fixed system through the crown cover support heart into the teeth 2 to do the re-fixation of the fixed denture 3 The support block 33 refers to the fixed-type paste of the adjacent teeth 2 type 2 dentures - the side of the two sides of the dentures. The through hole 3 4 is penetrated, and the root post 40 is deepened into the root of the root of the root 2 4', and then the adhesive denture 30 and the root post w are placed on the patient's tooth 2〇 by the adhesive. The teeth of the human teeth 2 roots of the roots of the roots of the teeth 4 4 〇 ' can make the fixed dentures 3 q more solid to twist the patient's teeth 2 0. ▲Integrated with the above-mentioned 'selling as a towel for people to accumulate for many years and creating 4 people' not only the installation of the lake is easy to install, but also the durability of the (4) fixed denture, which is novel and progressive. For the requirements of the application, the application shall be filed in accordance with the law, and the board of directors shall be inspected and the legal patent interest granted. Further, the specific embodiments of the present invention are merely examples of the more commonly used embodiments, and the implementation of the technical means of the present invention is not limited to the implementation of other equal functions. M397240

【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習知假牙施作步驟之示意圖(一)。 第二圖為習知假牙施作步驟之示意圖(二)。 第三圖係本創作與牙齒分解示意圖。 第四圖係本創作之剖面示意圖。 第五圖係本創作之再一實施例剖面示意圖。 第六圖係本創作之另一實施例立體分解圖。[Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the steps of the conventional dentures (1). The second figure is a schematic diagram of the steps of the conventional dentures (2). The third picture is a schematic diagram of the creation and the decomposition of the teeth. The fourth picture is a schematic cross-section of the creation. The fifth drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of still another embodiment of the present creation. The sixth drawing is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present creation.

第七圖係本創作之另一實施例剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0 :牙齒 12:嵌接槽 14:支撐座 2 0 :牙齒The seventh drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] 1 0 : Teeth 12: Embedding groove 14: Support seat 2 0 : Teeth

11:牙本質 1 3 :義齒 21:牙本質 2 3 :卡槽 31:牙冠蓋體 3 3 :凸塊 2 2 :嵌接槽 2 4 =牙根 3 0 :固定式義齒 3 2 :支撐座 3 4 :通孔 4 0 :牙根柱11: Dentin 1 3 : Denture 21: Dentin 2 3 : Card slot 31: Crown cap 3 3 : Bump 2 2 : Engagement groove 2 4 = Root 3 0 : Fixed denture 3 2 : Support 3 4 :through hole 4 0 : root post

Claims (1)

申請專利範圍: 種固疋式義齒結構改良,當牙齒完成根管治療後,修 Z之牙本f部分,並保留良好之牙本_,其中間將形成一 曰’且一側邊相鄰之牙齒係開設-卡槽,而固定式義齒之上 端為牙冠蓋體,下料战座,胁我蓋叙—側邊凸設一虫 相鄰牙齒之卡槽_大小之凸塊,係將峡式_之支樓座嵌入 牙齒所開設之紐槽内’且固定式義齒—側邊之凸塊嵌入相鄰牙 齒之卡槽内,定錢__患者之牙齒上,伽定式義齒 嵌入牙齒内之支_及嵌·_稍之凸塊,可令固定式義齒 穩固於牙齒者。 2、如申請專利範圍第w所述之—麵定式義齒結構改良 ,其中’該完祕管治療之牙齒其__牙齒係開設一卡槽, 而固定式固定式義齒之上㈣牙冠蓋體,下端為支撐座,並於牙 冠蓋體之兩側邊凸設與相鄰牙齒所開設卡槽相同大小之凸塊者。Patent application scope: The structure of the fixed dentition denture is improved. When the tooth is finished with the root canal treatment, the part of the tooth of the Z is repaired, and the good tooth _ is retained, and a 曰 ' and a side edge are formed. The tooth system is opened - the card slot, and the upper end of the fixed denture is the crown cap body, the blanking seat is seated, and the cover is covered by the flank - the side of the card is adjacent to the slot of the tooth of the worm. _ The branch is embedded in the new groove of the tooth' and the fixed denture - the side of the bump is embedded in the card slot of the adjacent tooth, the money is fixed on the patient's tooth, and the galvanic denture is embedded in the tooth. _ and embedded _ slightly convex block, which can make the fixed denture secure to the teeth. 2. As described in the patent application scope w, the surface denture structure is improved, wherein 'the tooth that is treated by the secret tube has a card slot, and the fixed fixed denture above (four) the crown cap body, The lower end is a support base, and the bumps of the same size as the card slots opened by the adjacent teeth are protruded on both sides of the crown cover body.
TW99209152U 2010-05-14 2010-05-14 Improved structure of fixed-type artificial tooth TWM397240U (en)

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