TWM396751U - Plastic injection mold - Google Patents

Plastic injection mold Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM396751U
TWM396751U TW99218072U TW99218072U TWM396751U TW M396751 U TWM396751 U TW M396751U TW 99218072 U TW99218072 U TW 99218072U TW 99218072 U TW99218072 U TW 99218072U TW M396751 U TWM396751 U TW M396751U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ejector
mold
slider
tail
cavity
Prior art date
Application number
TW99218072U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
xian-yun Wang
xiao-ping Wu
Shih-Hsiung Ho
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Cheng Uei Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Cheng Uei Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Cheng Uei Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW99218072U priority Critical patent/TWM396751U/en
Publication of TWM396751U publication Critical patent/TWM396751U/en

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Description

M396751 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種模具,尤其涉及一種注塑模具。 【先前技術】 請參閱第六圖,習知模具20包括一定模21及一與定模 21對應設置的動模22 ;定模21上固定有一斜導柱23 ;動模 22上可滑動地裝設有一滑塊24,該滑塊24上設有一與斜導 柱23配合之導柱孔(圖中未示)。 請參閱第七圖,模具20在開模即產品脫模時,定模21 連帶斜導柱23 —起移動,在斜導柱23的作用下,滑塊24 滑動並與產品分離,產品留在動模22上。 惟,上述習知模具20在開模即產品脫模時,滑塊24之 與產品接觸的部分與產品同時分離,從而往往由於產品與滑 塊24之黏合力較大,相應地,產品需要承受的由滑塊24帶 來的拉力也較大,導致產品被滑塊24拉拽變形,而達不到生 產要求。 【新型内容】 本創作針對上述習知技術之不足,提供一種防止產品在 脫模過程中發生形變的注塑模具。 為了達成上述之目的,本創作所提供之注塑模具,包括 一定模、一斜導柱、一擋塊、一動模、一滑塊及一推頂機構; 斜導柱固定裝設於定模上;擋塊固定裝設於定模上,該擋塊 上具有一擋面;動模與定模對應設置;滑塊可滑動地裝設於 該動模上,該滑塊具有一成型部,該滑塊上開設有一與斜導 柱配合的導柱孔和一延伸到成型部端面的推頂桿孔;成型部 可與定模及動模圍成型腔;推頂機構裝設於滑塊上,該推頂 3 機構包括-可滑動地裝設於滑塊之推頂桿孔内的推頂桿及一 彈簧’彈簧裝設於推頂桿及滑塊之_防止推頂桿伸入到型 腔内;其中,推頂桿在開模初始階段可由擋面抵頂而相對動 模保持不動。 如上所述,本創作之注塑模具在蓋品脫模時藉由一推頂 桿頂住產品,這樣不僅可減小產品與滑塊的接觸面進而減小 產品與滑塊之黏合力,而且產品與滑塊之分離過程也由“各 部位同時分離的過程”變成了“從中部開始由小到大逐漸分 離的過程”’從而避免產品被滑塊拉拽變形,進而確保產品 的成型品質。 【實施方式】 為詳細說明本創作之技術内容、構造特徵、所達成目的 及功效,以下茲例舉實施例並配合圖式詳予說明。 請參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖,本創作之注塑模具10 包括一定模11、一斜導柱13、一擋塊14、一動模12、一滑 塊15及一推頂機構16 ;定模11與動模丨2對應設置; 斜導柱13與擋塊14均固定裝設於定模u上,該擋塊 14上具有一檔面141。 滑塊15可滑動地裝設於動模12上,該滑塊15具有一成 型部151 ’該滑塊15上開設有一與斜導13柱配合的導柱孔 (圖中未示)和一延伸到成型部151端面的推頂桿孔152; 成型部151可與定模11及動模12圍成型腔。 推頂機構16裝設於滑塊15上,該推頂機構16包括一可 滑動地裝設於滑塊15之推頂桿孔152内的推頂桿161及一彈 簧162,彈簧162裝設於推頂桿161及滑塊15之間以防止推 頂桿⑹伸人到型腔内;其中,推頂桿161在開模初始階段 可由擋面141抵頂而相對動模12保持不動。 推頂# 161上開設有一限位槽ι611,滑塊15上固定有 限位銷153,該限位銷153伸入於限位槽丨611中,以防止 推頂桿161滑出或脫落。 推頂桿161包括一推頂桿頭1612及一推頂桿尾1613, 推頂桿頭1612尺寸大於推頂桿尾1613尺寸。 推頂杯孔152包括一延伸到成型部丨51端面的並與推頂 桿尾1613尺寸匹配的桿尾腔1521、一與桿尾腔1521連通並 與彈簧162尺寸匹配的彈簧腔1522及一與彈簧腔1522連通 且/、外界相通並與推頂桿頭1612尺寸匹配的桿頭腔1523 ; 推頂桿尾1613置於桿尾腔1521,彈簧162置於彈簧腔1522, 推頂桿頭1612置於桿頭腔1523。 合模時,注塑模具1 〇各部分相吻合,推頂桿丨6丨頂端與 擋面141相接觸,末端與成型部Mi端面相平齊,彈簧μ〗 略微壓縮,以防止推頂桿161滑入型腔。 開模時,定模11連帶斜導柱13及擋塊14 一起向上移 動,在斜導柱13的作用下,滑塊15向右滑動。 請參閱第四圖,在開模的前半程,推頂桿161頂端抵頂 於擋塊14之擋面141,末端伸出成型部151端面而抵頂於產 品,滑塊15向右滑動與產品緩緩分離,此時彈簧162逐漸壓 縮。 請續參閱第五圖,開模後半程,擋塊14繼續向上移動, 滑塊15繼續向右滑動,推頂桿161脫離擋塊14擋面141而 被彈箐162緩緩彈開,最後,限位銷153限制推頂桿161之 彈出距離,彈簧162恢復初始狀態,產品脫模完成。 如上所述,本創作注塑模具1〇藉由推頂桿161在脫模時 頂住產品’這樣不僅可減小產品與滑塊15的接觸面進而減小 M396751 產品與滑塊15之黏合力’而且產品與滑塊15之分離過程也 由各部位同時分離的過程”變成了“從中部開始由小到大 逐漸分離的過程”,從而避免產品被滑塊15拉拽變形,進而 確保產品的成型品質。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作注塑模具之剖視圖。 第二圖係本創作注塑模具推頂機構之剖視圖 第三圖係本創作注塑模具滑塊之剖視圖。 第四圖係本創作注塑模具開模前半程之剖視圖 第五圖係本創作注塑模具開模後半程之剖視= 第六圖係習知模具之剖視圖。 第七圖係習知模具開模之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 11 動模 13 播塊 141 滑塊 151 推頂捍孔 1521 彈簧腔 1523 限位銷 16 推頂捍 1611 推頂捍頭 1613 彈簧 12 14 15 152 1522 153 161 1612 162 注塑模具 定模 斜導柱 擋面 成型部 桿尾腔 桿頭腔 推頂機構 限位槽 推頂桿尾 6M396751 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a mold, in particular to an injection mold. [Prior Art] Referring to the sixth figure, the conventional mold 20 includes a mold 21 and a movable mold 22 corresponding to the fixed mold 21; the fixed mold 21 is fixed with a skew guide 23; the movable mold 22 is slidably mounted. A slider 24 is disposed, and the slider 24 is provided with a guide post hole (not shown) that cooperates with the inclined guide post 23. Referring to the seventh figure, when the mold 20 is opened, that is, when the product is demolded, the fixed mold 21 is moved together with the inclined guide column 23, and under the action of the inclined guide column 23, the slider 24 slides and separates from the product, and the product remains in the product. On the moving mold 22. However, when the mold 20 is opened, that is, when the product is demolded, the portion of the slider 24 that is in contact with the product is separated from the product at the same time, so that the adhesive force of the product and the slider 24 is often large, and accordingly, the product needs to withstand The pulling force brought by the slider 24 is also large, causing the product to be deformed by the slider 24 and failing to meet the production requirements. [New content] This creation provides an injection mold for preventing deformation of a product during demolding in response to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the injection mold provided by the present invention comprises a certain mold, a skew guide pillar, a stopper, a movable mold, a slider and a pushing mechanism; the inclined guide column is fixedly mounted on the fixed mold; The block is fixedly mounted on the fixed mold, and has a stop surface on the block; the movable mold is corresponding to the fixed mold; the slider is slidably mounted on the movable mold, the slider has a forming portion, the sliding a guide post hole and a push rod hole extending to the end surface of the forming portion are formed on the block; the forming portion can form a cavity with the fixed mold and the movable mold; and the pushing mechanism is mounted on the slider, The ejector 3 mechanism includes an ejector rod slidably mounted in the ejector rod hole of the slider and a spring mounted on the ejector rod and the slider to prevent the ejector rod from extending into the cavity Wherein, the ejector pin can be held against the movable mold by the stopper surface at the initial stage of the mold opening. As described above, the injection mold of the present invention holds the product by a pusher when the cover is demolded, which not only reduces the contact surface between the product and the slider, but also reduces the adhesion between the product and the slider, and the product The separation process from the slider is also changed from "the process of simultaneous separation of various parts" to the process of "gradual separation from small to large from the middle"" to prevent the product from being deformed by the slider, thereby ensuring the molding quality of the product. [Embodiment] In order to explain in detail the technical contents, structural features, objects and effects of the present invention, the embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Referring to the first, second and third figures, the injection mold 10 of the present invention comprises a certain mold 11, a inclined guide column 13, a stopper 14, a movable mold 12, a slider 15 and an ejector mechanism 16. The fixed mold 11 is disposed corresponding to the movable mold 丨 2; the inclined guide post 13 and the stopper 14 are fixedly mounted on the fixed mold u, and the stopper 14 has a shift surface 141 thereon. The slider 15 is slidably mounted on the movable mold 12. The slider 15 has a molding portion 151. The slider 15 defines a guide post hole (not shown) and an extension that cooperates with the oblique guide 13 pillar. The ejector pin hole 152 to the end surface of the molding portion 151; the molding portion 151 can surround the molding die 11 and the movable mold 12 to form a cavity. The ejector mechanism 16 is mounted on the slider 15. The ejector mechanism 16 includes an ejector rod 161 slidably mounted in the ejector rod hole 152 of the slider 15 and a spring 162. The push rod 161 and the slider 15 are arranged to prevent the ejector rod (6) from extending into the cavity; wherein the ejector rod 161 can be held against the movable mold 12 by the stop surface 141 during the initial stage of the mold opening. A limit groove ι611 is defined on the push top #161, and a limit pin 153 is fixed on the slider 15, and the limit pin 153 protrudes into the limit groove 611 to prevent the push rod 161 from slipping out or falling off. The ejector pin 161 includes a ejector head 1612 and a ejector tail 1613. The ejector head 1612 is sized larger than the ejector tail 1613. The push cup hole 152 includes a tail cavity 1521 extending to the end surface of the forming portion 51 and matching the size of the ejector tail 1613, a spring cavity 1522 communicating with the tail cavity 1521 and matching the size of the spring 162, and a spring cavity 1522 The spring cavity 1522 is connected and/or the externally communicated with the head cavity 1523 of the size of the ejector head 1612; the ejector tail 1613 is placed in the tail cavity 1521, the spring 162 is placed in the spring cavity 1522, and the ejector head 1612 is placed In the head cavity 1523. When the mold is closed, the parts of the injection mold 1 are matched, the top end of the push rod 丨6丨 is in contact with the stop surface 141, the end is flush with the end surface of the forming portion Mi, and the spring μ is slightly compressed to prevent the ejector rod 161 from sliding. Into the cavity. When the mold is opened, the fixed mold 11 is moved upward together with the inclined guide post 13 and the stopper 14, and the slider 15 slides to the right under the action of the inclined guide post 13. Referring to the fourth figure, in the first half of the mold opening, the top end of the ejector rod 161 abuts against the stop surface 141 of the stopper 14, the end protrudes from the end surface of the molding portion 151 and abuts against the product, and the slider 15 slides to the right and the product. Slowly separating, at this time the spring 162 is gradually compressed. Referring to the fifth figure, the second half of the mold is opened, the block 14 continues to move upward, the slider 15 continues to slide to the right, and the push rod 161 is disengaged from the stop surface 141 of the block 14 and is slowly bounced by the magazine 162. Finally, The limit pin 153 limits the ejection distance of the ejector pin 161, the spring 162 returns to the initial state, and the product is released. As described above, the present injection mold 1 is held against the product by the ejector rod 161 during demolding. This not only reduces the contact surface of the product with the slider 15 but also reduces the adhesion of the M396751 product to the slider 15. Moreover, the process of separating the product from the slider 15 is also separated from the simultaneous separation of the various parts, and becomes a process of "gradual separation from small to large from the middle", thereby preventing the product from being deformed by the slider 15, thereby ensuring the molding of the product. The first picture shows the cross-sectional view of the injection mold of the original injection mold. The second picture is the cross-sectional view of the push-molding mechanism of the original injection mold. The third picture is a cross-sectional view of the slider of the original injection mold. The cross-sectional view of the first half of the mold opening of the injection mold is shown in the first half of the mold opening of the original injection mold = the sixth picture is a cross-sectional view of the conventional mold. The seventh picture is a cross-sectional view of the mold opening of the conventional mold. Explanation of Symbols] 10 11 Moving Die 13 Broadcasting Block 141 Slider 151 Pushing Top Hole 1521 Spring Chamber 1523 Limit Pin 16 Pushing Top 1611 Pushing Top 1613 Spring 12 14 15 152 1522 153 161 1612 162 Injection Molding Forming Machine Slanting Guide Column Face Forming Section Rod End Chamber Head Cavity Pushing Mechanism Limiting Slot Pushing Rod End 6

Claims (1)

M396751 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種注塑模具,包括: 一定模; 一斜導柱,固定裝設於定模上; 一擋塊,固定裝設於定模上,該擋塊上具有一擋面; 一動模,與定模對應設置; 一滑塊,可滑動地裝設於動模上,該滑塊具有一成型部, 該滑塊上開設有一與斜導柱配合的導柱孔和一延伸到成型部 端面的推頂桿孔;成型部可與定模及動模圍成型腔;及 一推頂機構,裝設於滑塊上,該推頂機構包括一可滑動 地裝設於滑塊之推頂桿孔内的推頂桿及一彈簧,彈篑裝設於 推頂桿及滑塊之間以防止推頂桿伸入到型腔内; 其中,推頂桿在開模初始階段可由擋面抵頂而相對動模 保持不動。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之注塑模具,其中所述推 頂桿上開設有一限位槽,所述滑塊上固定有一限位銷,該限 位銷伸入於限位槽中。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之注塑模具,其中所述推 頂桿包括一推頂桿頭及一推頂桿尾,推頂桿頭尺寸大於推頂 桿尾尺寸;所述推頂桿孔包括一延伸到成型部端面的並與推 頂桿尾尺寸匹配的桿尾腔、一與桿尾腔連通並與彈簧尺寸匹 配的彈簧腔及一與彈簧腔連通且與外界相通並與推頂桿頭尺 寸匹配的桿頭腔;推頂桿尾置於桿尾腔,彈簀套於推頂桿尾 與推頂桿頭連接處並置於彈簧腔,推頂桿頭置於桿頭腔。 7M396751 VI. Patent application scope: 1. An injection mold, comprising: a certain mold; a inclined guide column fixedly mounted on the fixed mold; a stopper fixedly mounted on the fixed mold, the block has a first block a moving mold corresponding to the fixed mold; a slider slidably mounted on the movable mold, the slider has a forming portion, and the slider has a guiding post hole and a matching column pillar An ejector rod hole extending to an end surface of the forming portion; the forming portion is capable of forming a cavity with the fixed mold and the movable mold; and a ejector mechanism is mounted on the slider, the ejector mechanism including a slidably mounted on the sliding portion An ejector rod and a spring in the ejector hole of the block, the magazine is arranged between the ejector rod and the slider to prevent the ejector rod from extending into the cavity; wherein the ejector rod is in the initial stage of opening the mold The movable mold can be kept stationary by the stop surface. 2. The injection mold according to claim 1, wherein the ejector rod defines a limiting slot, and the limiting pin is fixed on the slider, and the limiting pin protrudes into the limiting slot. . 3. The injection mold according to claim 1, wherein the ejector rod comprises a ejector head and a ejector tail, the ejector head size is larger than the ejector tail size; The rod hole comprises a rod tail cavity extending to the end surface of the forming portion and matching with the size of the ejector tail, a spring chamber communicating with the tail chamber and matching the spring size, and a spring chamber communicating with the spring chamber and communicating with the outside The ejector head is matched with the head cavity; the ejector tail is placed in the tail cavity, the magazine is placed at the joint of the ejector tail and the ejector head and placed in the spring cavity, and the ejector head is placed in the head cavity. 7
TW99218072U 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Plastic injection mold TWM396751U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW99218072U TWM396751U (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Plastic injection mold

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