、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 二本創作係有關於一種按鍵結構,尤指一種兼具按鍵 功能及觸控功能之按鍵結構。 【先前技術】 〜按,隨著資訊科技時代的到來,再加上通信網路技 =的進步下,行動電話已成為目前最常見之通訊工具之 、。二動電話產品以其體積輕小、a帶方便、功能齊全 if價格日益低廉下,已受到越來越多消費者之喜愛。 肖費者在選講手機上,大都會已以手機之功能和外 卞^為考量,而市面上也因應消費者的趨向,推出功能 h王、外形新穎之手機。 ’订動電話皆提供—具有多個實體按鍵的 =、.4或-虛擬鍵盤’以讓使用者進行指令的輸入。 使用者4擇使用上述具有實體鍵盤的行動電話時, Β用者只能透過該些實體按鍵來進行指令的輸入。若 疋使用者選擇使用上述具有虛擬鍵盤岐動電話時,則 使用者/、忐透過该虛擬鍵盤來進行指令的輸入。緣是, 本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善,悉心觀察且研究之, 並配合學理之運用,而提出一種設計合理且有效改善上 述缺失之本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作所要解決的技術問題,在於提供一種兼具按 鍵功忐及觸控功能之按鍵結構,其可選擇地提供按鍵輸 入功忐或觸控輸入功能,以利使用者選擇其中一種功能 來輪入相關的指令給一電子裝置。 3/14 M396438 為了%決上述技術問題’根據本創作之其中一種方 案’提供一種兼具按鍵功能及觸控功能之按鍵結構,其 包括:一基板單元、一框架單元、一觸控式感應單元、 一彈性按壓單元、一彈性導電單元及一按鍵單元。其中 ,該基板單元具有至少一電路基板。該框架單元設置於 上述至少一電路基板的上方,其中該框架單元具有至少 一框架體及多個貫穿上述至少一框架體之第一貫穿孔。 該觸控式感應單元具有至少一設置於上述至少一框架體 的上方之觸控面板及多個貫穿上述至少一觸控面板且分 別相對應該些第一貫穿孔之第二貫穿孔。該彈性按壓單 元具有多個分別穿過該些第一貫穿礼及該些第二貫穿孔 之彈性按壓體。該彈性導電單元具有多個設置於上述至 少一電路基板與該框架單元之間之彈性導電體,其中每 们彈丨生‘電體的項端部對應於每一個彈性按壓體的汽 端。該按鍵單元具有多個分別設置於該些彈性按壓體上 且位於上述至少一觸控面板的上方之按鍵體。 為了解決上述技術問題,根據本創作之其中一種方 案,提供一種兼具按键功能及觸控功能之按鍵結構,其 匕括.框架單元、一觸控式感應單元、一彈性按壓單 凡及-按鍵單元。其中,該框架單元具有至少—框架體 ΐί,貫穿上述至少—框架體之第—貫穿孔。該觸控式 Lr單70具有至少—設置於上述至少—框架體的上方之 心ΐ板及多個貫穿上述至少—觸控面板且分別相對應 "弟-貫穿孔之第二貫穿孔^該彈性按壓單元具有多 2別穿過該Ϊ第—貫穿孔及雜第二貫穿孔之彈性按 °亥按鍵單元具有多個分別設置於該些彈性按壓體 4/14 M396438 上且位於上述至少一觸控面板的上方之按鍵體。 =,本創作的有妓果在於:本創作按鍵結構不 僅犯夠提供給使用者按壓該按鍵單元的 ,該觸控式感應單元的至少一觸二 行滑動的滑動執跡。換言之,本創作 4Ϊ 元的至少-觸控面板整合在該=== 本創作能夠同時提供按壓輸入功能(New type of description: [New technology field] The second creation department has a button structure, especially a button structure with both button function and touch function. [Prior Art] ~ Press, with the advent of the information technology era, coupled with the advancement of communication network technology, mobile phones have become the most common communication tools. The two-mobile phone product is light and small, a convenient, and fully functional. If the price is increasingly low, it has been loved by more and more consumers. On the mobile phone, the Metropolis has taken the function of the mobile phone and the external 卞^ as the consideration, and on the market, in response to the trend of consumers, the mobile phone with the function of the king and the novel appearance is launched. The 'scheduled call is provided — a =, .4 or - virtual keyboard with multiple physical buttons for the user to enter the command. When the user 4 selects to use the above-mentioned mobile phone with a physical keyboard, the user can only input the command through the physical buttons. If the user chooses to use the virtual keyboard to activate the call, the user/, 忐 enters the command through the virtual keyboard. The reason is that the creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved, carefully observed and studied, and in conjunction with the application of the theory, proposes a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned deficiency. [New content] The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a button structure that has both a button function and a touch function, and optionally provides a button input function or a touch input function, so that the user can select one of them. Function to wheel the relevant commands to an electronic device. 3/14 M396438 In order to solve the above technical problem, 'one of the solutions according to the present invention' provides a button structure having both a button function and a touch function, comprising: a substrate unit, a frame unit, and a touch sensing unit An elastic pressing unit, an elastic conductive unit and a button unit. The substrate unit has at least one circuit substrate. The frame unit is disposed above the at least one circuit substrate, wherein the frame unit has at least one frame body and a plurality of first through holes penetrating the at least one frame body. The touch sensing unit has at least one touch panel disposed above the at least one frame body and a plurality of second through holes extending through the at least one touch panel and corresponding to the first through holes. The elastic pressing unit has a plurality of elastic pressing bodies respectively passing through the first through-holes and the second through holes. The elastic conductive unit has a plurality of elastic conductors disposed between the at least one circuit substrate and the frame unit, wherein each of the items of the electric body corresponds to the end of each of the elastic pressing bodies. The button unit has a plurality of button bodies respectively disposed on the elastic pressing bodies and located above the at least one touch panel. In order to solve the above technical problem, according to one of the solutions of the present invention, a button structure having a button function and a touch function is provided, which includes a frame unit, a touch sensing unit, an elastic pressing unit, and a button. unit. Wherein, the frame unit has at least a frame body 贯穿, extending through at least the first through hole of the frame body. The touch-sensitive Lr unit 70 has at least a heart-shaped board disposed above the at least one frame body and a plurality of second through-holes penetrating through the at least one-touch panel and respectively corresponding to the brother-through hole The elastic pressing unit has a plurality of elastic buttons that pass through the first through-hole and the second through-hole, and have a plurality of elastic button units respectively disposed on the elastic pressing bodies 4/14 M396438 and located at the at least one touch The button body above the control panel. =, the result of this creation is that the creation of the button structure is not only sufficient for the user to press the button unit, and the touch sensing unit is slid by at least one touch and two lines. In other words, at least the touch panel of this creation is integrated in the === This creation can provide the press input function at the same time (
=向下按壓任何一按鍵體)及觸控輸入功= 可將手指輕觸該些按鍵體的上表面,並且在該此 扣鍵體的上表面來進行任意的滑動)。 二 ==更進-步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術内容,請 關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式 ==說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。= Press down on any button body) and touch input function = The finger can be tapped on the upper surface of the button body, and any sliding on the upper surface of the button body can be performed. Second == More Steps - Learn about the features and technical content of this creation. Please refer to the detailed description and drawings of this creation. However, the reference == description is not intended to limit the creation.
=㈣i至第三圖所示’本創作第—實施例提 具減:t觸控功能之按鍵結構,其包括: 彈性按壓= 匡Γ早70 2、—觸控式感應單元3、- :創^ 導電單元5及一按鍵單元6,且 本創作的按鍵結構可_於任何種 ,以利使用者輸入所欲下達的指令。&式電子#置 其中,縣板單元丨具有至少—電路= (4) i to the third figure shown in the 'figure of the creation - the embodiment of the reduction: t touch function button structure, which includes: elastic pressing = 匡Γ early 70 2 - touch sensing unit 3, -: create ^ Conductive unit 5 and a button unit 6, and the key structure of the present invention can be used in any kind to facilitate the user to input the command to be issued. & type of electronic #置中, the county board unit 丨 has at least - circuit
St電路基板1〇的上表面具有多個呈現-預定圖Ϊ 之導電線路(圖未示)。 頂疋α系 再者’該框架單元2設晋於卜.十'石, 的上方,i中該框羊嚴上述至少一電路基板10 人八兀2具有至少—框架體20及多個 5/14 M396438 貫=述至少—框架體2G之第一貫穿孔Μ。舉例來說, f述至Γ'架體20可為一由塑膠村料所製成之硬質雜 木,以用於強化本創作按鍵結構的結構強度。 、 另外’該觸控式感應單元3具有至置於上述 ;Γ;=2。的上方之觸控面板30及多個貫穿上述 Τ =且分別相對應該些第—貫穿孔2】之 第一貝牙孔1,因此母-個第-貫穿孔21與每一個第二 貫穿孔31彼此相互導通。舉例來說,上述至少—觸控面 板30可設置於該框架單元2的上方 面= 感應功能之軟性電路=二: 有的手ί日在上地至少一觸控面板3〇的上 三圖:,)’該觸控式感應單元3的至少控面板3〇 即可彻!|出使用者手指F目前所在的仅置。 此外,該彈性按壓單元4具有一彈性層4〇, :壓^有多個分別穿織第—貫穿孔21及該 二弟一貝牙孔31之彈性按屋體41及多個分別從該些彈 性按壓體41 _端向上凸出之彈性如部训。去談此 彈性按壓體41與該彈性層4〇 一體成 :起: ’該些彈性按壓體41與該彈性層4 -單-彈性元件。❹卜,以本創卩而形成 觸控式感應單元3的至少—觸控t的例子而言’該 彈性按壓單元4的彈性層4〇的 可直接设置於該 頂凸部410為-中空的環形彈性體。、面·’且每一個彈性 再者,該彈性導電單元5具 一電路基板10與該框架單元2之^,設置於上述至少 中每-個彈性導電體5G的頂端部導電體5〇,其 〇〇對應於每一個彈性 6/14 M396438 Ϊ底端。舉例來說,每-個彈性導電體50可 的底二具=,(metal d_),此外每-個彈性按壓體41 的彈:;凸部二口-個彈性按壓體41 的頂端部500。^ ^擇 壓母一個彈性導電體50 底凸部411按颅—,田母1 口弹陡按壓體41的彈性 每個“ΐ 彈性導電體50的頂端部5〇〇時, 母一個弹性導電體5〇即可 Τ 1〇上表_部分導電線路產生電性連^ 7 —電路基板 γ厂^外'^鍵單7° 6具有多個分別設置㈣此彈性 按壓體W上且位於上述 ===生 鍵栌60,卜!^ — t ^由扳30的上方之按 兮母 鍵體60具有一鍵帽部_及-從 δ亥鍵巾自部600向下妹柚而山α ^ 41内之按鍵庙Λ都 出且谷置於每一個彈性按壓體 41的項ir山呈有-」番6〇1。舉例來說,每一個彈性按壓體 鍵底凸邱601 " 2,且母一個按鍵體6〇的按 H 可錢於每—轉性㈣體4丨的容置凹槽 12内。此外,由於每一個 din姐雜?丨—, 5早卜生&昼體41的彈性頂凸部 410接觸到母_個按鍵體6〇的鍵帽部⑼ 以母一個按鍵體卯的鍵帽邻6ΠΛ αα ± 卜表面所 應單元3較少-辦的下表面錢觸控式感 售用^歷>•板她i定高度h,藉此 之nL 時,更有按堡感。換言 二的鍵帽部600的下表面直接接 ==感應早元3的至少一觸控面板3",則使用 者在㈣母一個按鍵體6〇時,就沒有漏感的效果產生 请參閱弟四圖所示,太奋丨a # 具按鍵功能及觸控功能之按=二:施例提供-種兼 欠鍵結構,其包括:一基板單 7/14 惡一 框木單兀2、—觸控式感應單元3、一彈性按壓 單疋4彈轉電單元5及-按鍵單元6,其中該按鍵 Z、有夕個刀別设置於該些彈性按壓體 41上且位於 $至少-觸控面板3◦的上方之按鍵體⑹,此外每一個 二建體60具有-鍵帽部_及一從該鍵帽部6⑻向下延 而出且容置於每—個彈性按壓體Μ内之按鍵底凸部 由一第四圖與第二圖的比較可知,本創作第二實施例 ^一貫施例最大的不同在於:在第二實施例中,每一 讀體60的鍵巾胃部_的上表面具有—不規則的傾斜 _0。透過每—個按鍵體6㈣上表面為—不規則接觸 ^面的料’以使得使用者可以較輕易且準確地按壓到 母一個按鍵體60。 ^紅上所述,本創作按鍵結構不僅能夠提供給使用者 按壓該按鍵單元6的每—個按賴6Q,而且亦可以透過 。亥觸控式感應單% 3的至少—觸控面板3Q的設計,以直 接感測使用者的手指F在該些缝體6Q的表面進行滑動 (如第三圖所示)的滑動執跡。換言之,本創作將該觸 控式感應單元3的至少-觸控面板3G整合在該按鍵單元 6的下方,以使得本創作能夠同時提供按壓輸入功能(例 如使用者可直接用手指F向下按壓任何一按鍵體6〇)及 觸控輸入功能(例如使用者可將手指F輕觸該些按鍵體 60的上表面,並且在該些按鍵體60的上表面來進行任意 的滑動)。 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此揭 限本創作之專利範圍’故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式 内谷所為之等效技術變化’均包含於本創作之範圍内。 8/14 M396438 • « 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作兼具按鍵功能及觸控功能之按鍵結構的 第一實施例之立體分解示意圖; 第二圖為本創作兼具按鍵功能及觸控功能之按鍵結構的 第一實施例的一部分之側視組合剖面示意圖; 第三圖為本創作兼具按鍵功能及觸控功能之按鍵結構的 第一實施例之立體組合示意圖;以及 第四圖為本創作兼具按鍵功能及觸控功能之按鍵結構的 第二實施例的一部分之側視組合剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 基板單元 1 電路基板 10 框架單元 2 框架體 20 第一貫穿孔 21 觸控式感應單元 3 觸控面板 30 第二貫穿孔 31 彈性按壓單元 4 彈性層 40 彈性按壓體 41 彈性頂凸部 410 彈性底凸部 411 容置凹槽 412 彈性導電單元 5 彈性導電體 50 頂端部 500 按鍵單元 6 按鍵體 60 鍵帽部 600 斜面 6000 按鍵底凸部 601 9/14 M396438 間隙 手指The upper surface of the St circuit substrate 1 has a plurality of conductive lines (not shown) which present a predetermined pattern. The top 疋α system is further 'the frame unit 2 is set on the top of the ..10' stone, i is in the frame. The at least one circuit substrate of the above-mentioned at least one circuit board has at least one frame body 20 and a plurality of 5/ 14 M396438 贯= at least—the first through hole of the frame body 2G. For example, the frame body 20 can be a hard wood made of plastic material for strengthening the structural strength of the button structure of the present invention. In addition, the touch sensing unit 3 has a position of up to Γ;=2. The upper touch panel 30 and the plurality of first beating holes 1 penetrating through the above-mentioned Τ = and corresponding to the first through-holes 2 respectively, thus the mother-first through-holes 21 and each of the second through-holes 31 Turn on each other. For example, at least the touch panel 30 can be disposed on the upper side of the frame unit 2 = soft circuit of the sensing function = two: some hands are on the top three at least one touch panel 3 :: ,) 'At least the control panel 3 of the touch-sensitive sensing unit 3 can be completely!|Out of the user finger F is currently located. In addition, the elastic pressing unit 4 has an elastic layer 4〇, and has a plurality of elastic housings 41 and a plurality of the respective through-holes 21 and the second and third apertures 31 respectively. The elasticity of the elastic pressing body 41 _ end is convex as a part of the training. It is to be noted that the elastic pressing body 41 and the elastic layer 4 are integrally formed from: the elastic pressing body 41 and the elastic layer 4 - a single elastic member. For example, in the case of at least the touch t of the touch sensing unit 3, the elastic layer 4 of the elastic pressing unit 4 can be directly disposed on the top convex portion 410 to be hollow. Annular elastomer. The surface of the elastic conductive unit 5 has a circuit board 10 and the frame unit 2, and is disposed at the top end conductor 5 of each of the at least one of the elastic conductors 5G. 〇〇 corresponds to the bottom of each elastic 6/14 M396438 Ϊ. For example, each of the elastic conductors 50 can have a bottom (= metal d_), and each of the elastic pressing bodies 41 can be: a convex portion 2 - a top end portion 500 of the elastic pressing body 41. ^ ^Selective pressure mother an elastic conductor 50 bottom convex portion 411 according to the skull -, the mother-in-law 1 elastically presses the body 41 elastically each "" the elastic conductor 50 top end portion 5 ,, the mother an elastic conductor 5 〇 Τ 1 〇 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ = raw key 栌 60, 卜! ^ — t ^ by the top of the wrench 30, the female key body 60 has a key cap portion _ and - from the δ hai key towel from the 600 to the next sister grapefruit and mountain α ^ 41 The button temples are all out and the valley is placed on each of the elastic pressing bodies 41. For example, each elastic pressing body has a bottom 601 601 " 2, and the pressing of the female one button body 6 可 can be used in the receiving recess 12 of each of the four (four) bodies. Also, because every din sister is mixed?弹性—, 5 The elastic apex portion 410 of the 卜 & & 昼 接触 41 contacts the key cap portion (9) of the female button body 〇 以 以 以 以 ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ ΠΛ 3 less - the lower surface of the money touch-type sales of the use of the calendar ^ gt; • board she set the height h, by this nL, more to the sense of the fort. In other words, the lower surface of the keycap portion 600 is directly connected to the at least one touch panel 3" that senses the early element 3, and the user has no leakage feeling when the (four) mother button body 6 is turned on. As shown in the four figures, it is too hard to use a button function and touch function. = 2: The example provides a kind of under-key structure, which includes: a substrate single 7/14 evil one box wood single 兀 2, The touch-sensing unit 3, an elastic pressing unit 4, and a button unit 6, wherein the button Z and the knife are disposed on the elastic pressing body 41 and located at least at least The button body (6) above the panel 3◦, and each of the two structures 60 has a -key cap portion_ and a button extending downward from the keycap portion 6(8) and accommodated in each of the elastic pressing bodies The bottom convex portion is compared with the fourth figure and the second figure. The biggest difference of the second embodiment of the present invention is that in the second embodiment, the key towel stomach of each reading body 60 is The upper surface has an irregular tilt _0. The upper surface of each of the button bodies 6 (four) is - irregularly contacting the material of the surface so that the user can press the mother button body 60 relatively easily and accurately. According to the red, the creation button structure can not only provide the user with the button 6 of pressing the button unit 6, but also can pass through. At least the touch panel 3Q is designed to directly sense the sliding of the user's finger F on the surface of the slits 6Q (as shown in the third figure). In other words, the present invention integrates at least the touch panel 3G of the touch sensing unit 3 under the button unit 6 so that the creation can simultaneously provide a pressing input function (for example, the user can directly press down with the finger F). Any one of the button bodies 6) and the touch input function (for example, the user can tap the finger F to touch the upper surface of the button body 60 and perform arbitrary sliding on the upper surfaces of the button bodies 60). The above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the patent of the present invention is not limited to the extent that the equivalent technical changes made by the use of the present specification and the drawings are included in the scope of the present creation. . 8/14 M396438 • « [Simple Description of the Drawings] The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the button structure with both the button function and the touch function. The second picture shows the function of the button and the function of the button. A schematic cross-sectional view of a side view of a part of a first embodiment of a key structure of a touch function; a third perspective view of a first embodiment of a key structure having a key function and a touch function; and a fourth The figure is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a portion of a second embodiment of a key structure that combines a button function and a touch function. [Main component symbol description] Substrate unit 1 Circuit board 10 Frame unit 2 Frame body 20 First through hole 21 Touch type sensing unit 3 Touch panel 30 Second through hole 31 Elastic pressing unit 4 Elastic layer 40 Elastic pressing body 41 Elastic Top convex portion 410 elastic bottom convex portion 411 receiving groove 412 elastic conductive unit 5 elastic electric conductor 50 top end portion 500 button unit 6 button body 60 key cap portion 600 bevel surface 6000 button bottom convex portion 601 9/14 M396438 gap finger