五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 特別是有關一種具有定 本創作係有關一種套筒接桿， 位功能之套筒接桿。 【先前技術】 壯中華民國第1296559號發明專利揭露有-種具有鎖定 ^置之套筒接桿，該套筒接桿係由—桿體…推塊、一插 杯、-彈性元件、一滾珠、以及—滑套所組成，並透過該 ^套之軸向推移，使該插桿於該桿體之孔道内產生位移並 帶動該推塊移動’使得該滾珠可於該推塊推頂端之第一端 面及第二端面間移動’藉此，套筒能與該接桿相互 釋放解開。 然而，這種具有鎖定襄置之套筒接桿，因為滑套沒有 定位的功能，-方面當該套筒接桿承接套筒時，操作者必 須-手握持該桿體，同時還需推移該滑套，另手才能將套 筒套入，如此操作方式可當不方便，另—方面當操作 者使用承射套筒之㈣接桿轉動工料，容易因誤觸 滑套，而使套筒自該接桿解開。 【新型内容】 本創作的-目的在於提供—種套筒接桿，其承接 之操作方式係可謂相當方便。 本創作的另-目的在於提供—種套筒接桿，能防止套 M395553 筒與接桿因誤動作而脫離。 為達本創作之目的，本創作所提供之一種套筒接桿係 包含^-《，具有沿軸向延伸之—容槽、沿徑向延伸並 ’、該谷槽相通之帛一穿孔，以及沿徑向延伸並與該容槽 姆之m ―彈性件係設於鱗體容槽之槽底； -軸件係可滑移地設於該桿體之容射並壓抵該彈性件， 該軸件具有與該桿體第-穿孔對應之—第—凹陷，以及血 :桿體第二穿孔對應之-第二凹陷；—卡制珠體係可活動 =設於該桿體第-穿孔與該軸件第—凹陷之間，當該轴件 π移a夸可推頂針制珠體而使該卡制珠體部分突出該桿體 之外表面；—套義可轉動地套設於鱗體上，該套環之 =壁具有至少—第—定位部及至少—第二定位部，該第一 深度t於該第二定位部之深度；以及-鎖栓係可 :i汉於雜體第二穿孔，且其頂端係抵接於該套環内 動時而=="!接於該軸件之第二凹陷;當該套環被轉 ρ/ “鎖栓頂端於該第—定位部與該第二定位部之 -改交其抵頂位置’藉以改㈣鎖栓底端抵頂於該轴件第 ς凹陷之位置’使該轴件藉其與該彈性件的相互於 5亥容槽中滑移。 實施方式】 知下二較㈣關，用明本創作之 、，，。構、誠及贼妨詳細說明。 請參考第一圖至第四圖，係為本創作第-較佳實施例 4 M395553V. New description: [New technical field] It is especially concerned with a sleeve post with a fixed position and a socket post and position function. [Prior Art] The invention patent of No. 1296559 of the Republic of China discloses a sleeve rod having a locking rod which is made of a rod body, a cup, an elastic element, and a ball. And a sliding sleeve, and through the axial displacement of the sleeve, the plunger is displaced in the bore of the shaft and drives the push block to move, so that the ball can push the top of the push block The movement between the one end surface and the second end surface 'by this, the sleeve can be released from the joint with each other. However, such a sleeve post with a locking device, because the sliding sleeve has no positioning function, is that when the sleeve post receives the sleeve, the operator must hold the rod in hand and also need to move The sliding sleeve can be inserted into the sleeve by another hand, so that the operation mode can be inconvenient, and the operator can use the (four) post of the bearing sleeve to rotate the material, and the sleeve is easily touched by mistake. Unlocked from the post. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of sleeve post, which can be said to be quite convenient. Another object of the creation is to provide a sleeve post that prevents the sleeve M395553 from being disengaged from the post due to malfunction. For the purpose of the present invention, a sleeve joint provided by the present invention includes a "longitudinal extension-cavity, a radial extension and a", a perforation of the trough, and Extending in the radial direction and the m-type elastic member of the receiving groove is disposed at the bottom of the groove of the scale receiving groove; the shaft member is slidably disposed on the rod body and pressed against the elastic member, The shaft member has a first recess corresponding to the first perforation of the rod body, and a blood: a second recess corresponding to the second perforation of the rod body; - the active bead system is movable = disposed on the rod body - the perforation and the Between the first and the recesses of the shaft member, when the shaft member is moved by π, the thimble can be pushed to make the bead body partially protrude from the outer surface of the shaft; the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the scale The collar=the wall has at least a first positioning portion and at least a second positioning portion, the first depth t is at a depth of the second positioning portion; and the locking bolt can be: Perforated, and its top end abuts against the inner ring of the collar and =="! is connected to the second recess of the shaft; when the collar is turned ρ / "the top of the bolt is at the first" Relocating the positioning portion and the second positioning portion to the abutting position 'by changing the position of the bottom end of the locking bolt against the second recess of the shaft member', so that the shaft member is mutually coupled with the elastic member Sliding in the Hairong trough. The implementation method] knows the second and the second (four) off, using Mingben's creation, and, the structure, the honesty and the thief may explain in detail. Please refer to the first to fourth figures, which is the first - Preferred Embodiment 4 M395553
所提供之套筒接桿10，其包含有一桿體1卜一彈性件2i、 一轴件^、一卡制珠體41、—套環51以及-鎖栓6卜 該才于體11 承接端12 4有沿軸向延伸之一容槽 13、沿徑向延伸並與該容槽13相通之一第一穿孔14，以 及^彳二向延伸並與該容槽13相通之一第二穿孔15 ;該桿 體11之谷槽13係由該桿體u承接端12前緣向内開設而 具有一開放端131及一封閉端132，該桿體u之第一穿孔 14鄰近该容槽π之開放端131，該桿體u之第二穿孔15 鄰近該容槽13之封_ 132，且該第一穿孔14及該第二 穿孔15於該桿體π表面之開口係位於同一側；此外，該 才干體11上更環設有二溝槽16，謗二溝槽16係位於該桿體 11第二穿孔15之兩侧。 忒彈性件21係設置於該桿體u之容槽n中，並以其 一端貼抵於該容槽13槽底之封閉端132。The sleeve post 10 is provided, which comprises a rod body 1a, an elastic member 2i, a shaft member ^, a snapping bead body 41, a collar 51 and a locking bolt 6 for receiving the body 11 The 12 4 has a plurality of slots 13 extending in the axial direction, a first through hole 14 extending in the radial direction and communicating with the receiving slot 13 , and a second through hole 15 extending in the two directions and communicating with the receiving slot 13 . The groove 13 of the rod body 11 is opened inwardly from the front edge of the rod receiving end 12 and has an open end 131 and a closed end 132. The first through hole 14 of the rod body u is adjacent to the receiving groove π The open end 131, the second through hole 15 of the rod body u is adjacent to the seal _132 of the pocket 13 , and the openings of the first through hole 14 and the second through hole 15 on the surface of the π surface are on the same side; The trunk 11 is further provided with two grooves 16 which are located on two sides of the second through hole 15 of the rod body 11. The 忒 elastic member 21 is disposed in the recess n of the rod body u, and has one end attached to the closed end 132 of the groove bottom of the groove 13.
該軸件31係由該桿體11容槽13之開放端131穿入並 壓抵該彈ϋ件21之另-端’軸件31包含有與該桿體^ 之第一穿孔14對應之—第-凹陷32及與該桿體u之第二 =5對應之一第二凹陷35 ;該轴件31之第一凹陷Μ 表面向内凹陷而具有-第-推抵面33及一 與該第-推抵面33相連之第二推抵面％，該第 Β係位於該桿體U容槽13之開放端 = 34間’且該第-推抵面33最底緣相對於該轴第=抵面 深度大於該第二推抵面34之深度；該 表面之 35係由該軸件31表面向二 之第二凹陷 ⑺凹陷而具有-傾斜面36、-接 5 M395553 抵面37及-與該傾斜面36底端與該接抵㈣底端分別相 連之底面38 ’該傾斜面36係自與該轴件31表面相連之該 傾斜面36頂端往該底面38方向向下傾斜，鄰近該傾斜面 36之底端及頂端分別定義有一第一位置ρι及一第二 P2。 — 該卡制珠體41係可活動地設於該桿體u第一穿孔μ 與該軸件31第-凹陷32之間’並可受該轴件3ι推頂而t 分突出該桿體11之外表面。 該套環51係可轉動地套設於該桿體11上，該套環51 ^ 之内壁具有複數個第-定位部52及複數個第二定位部 53 ’且該等第—定位部52與該等第二定位部53係相互交 錯地環狀排列，且各該第一定位部52最頂緣相對於轴件 31表面之深度小於該第二定位部53之深度，位於各該第 一與第二定位部相連處定義有一凸緣54。 該鎖栓61係可滑移地設於該桿體11第二穿孔15，且 其頂端係可抵接於該套環51之内壁並可由該套環51之第 一定位部52滑移至第二定位部53 ’而其底端係可滑移地# 抵接於該轴件31第二凹陷35之傾斜面36、接抵面37及· 底面38，另外，由於該鎖栓61底端具有一錐面62，該錐 面62此與該軸件31第二凹陷％之傾斜面％緊密貼合， 使泫鎖栓61底端能更穩固地於該傾斜面36之第一位置ρι 及第二位置P2間滑動。 另外，該套筒接桿1〇更包含有二限位71件分別套設 於雜體11之二溝槽16 Θ，用以限制該套環51不能轴向 6 移動。 考第四圖至第六圖，當該套筒接桿1G承接套筒 係貼抵該套2係操作者轉動該套環51 ’該鎖栓61頂端 位部5^、衣。之内壁並由其第一定位部52滑向第二定 位部相連/’由於_栓61 _受該第—及第二定 /31第Μ凸緣54壓抵’該 61底端先將沿著該軸The shaft member 31 is inserted from the open end 131 of the recess 11 of the rod body 11 and pressed against the other end of the spring member 21. The shaft member 31 includes a first through hole 14 corresponding to the rod body. a first recess 32 and a second recess 35 corresponding to the second=5 of the rod u; the first recessed surface of the shaft member 31 is recessed inwardly to have a first-pushing surface 33 and a first - pushing the second pushing surface % connected to the surface 33, the third side is located at the open end of the rod U pocket 13 = 34 ' and the bottom edge of the first pushing surface 33 is opposite to the axis The contact depth is greater than the depth of the second pushing surface 34; the surface 35 is recessed by the surface of the shaft member 31 toward the second recess (7) and has an inclined surface 36, a 5 M395553 abutting surface 37 and - and a bottom surface 38 ′ of the bottom surface of the inclined surface 36 and the bottom end of the connecting portion (4) respectively. The inclined surface 36 is inclined downward from the top end of the inclined surface 36 connected to the surface of the shaft member 31 toward the bottom surface 38, adjacent to the tilt. The bottom end and the top end of the face 36 define a first position ρι and a second P2, respectively. - the card bead body 41 is movably disposed between the first through hole μ of the rod body u and the first recess 32 of the shaft member 31 and can be pushed by the shaft member 3 to protrude the rod body 11 Outside surface. The collar 51 is rotatably sleeved on the rod body 11. The inner wall of the collar 51 has a plurality of first positioning portions 52 and a plurality of second positioning portions 53' and the first positioning portions 52 and The second positioning portions 53 are alternately arranged in a ring shape, and the depth of the top edge of each of the first positioning portions 52 relative to the surface of the shaft member 31 is smaller than the depth of the second positioning portion 53 at each of the first and A flange 54 is defined at the junction of the second positioning portion. The latch 61 is slidably disposed on the second through hole 15 of the rod body 11 , and the top end thereof can abut against the inner wall of the collar 51 and can be slipped by the first positioning portion 52 of the collar 51 to the first portion The second positioning portion 53' has a bottom end slidably abutting against the inclined surface 36 of the second recess 35 of the shaft member 31, the abutting surface 37 and the bottom surface 38, and further, the bottom end of the locking bolt 61 has a tapered surface 62, which is closely attached to the inclined surface % of the second recess % of the shaft member 31, so that the bottom end of the latch bolt 61 can be more firmly fixed to the first position of the inclined surface 36 and the first The two positions slide between P2. In addition, the sleeve post 1〇 further includes a second limit 71 member respectively disposed on the two grooves 16 of the hybrid body 11 to limit the movement of the collar 51 from the axial direction 6. In the fourth to sixth figures, when the sleeve post 1G receives the sleeve against the sleeve 2, the operator rotates the collar 51' the top end portion 5 of the lock bolt 61. The inner wall is slid by its first positioning portion 52 and is connected to the second positioning portion. 'Because the _peg 61_ is pressed by the first and second fixed/31th Μ flanges 54, the bottom end of the 61 will be along The axis
St陷:5^ 動該套環5丨時，簡^頂山之接抵面37職，當繼續轉 Μ而滑向該第二定位；53=:越過該套環51之凸緣 _傾斜二二;：〗底_^ Λ0, ,. ., ^ 1直Π滑向第二位置P2，去过 底^定位位於該套環51之第二定位部53,該鎖检田^ 底％疋位Μ傾斜面36之第二 力將推_件31沿軸向往該桿 卡制珠 二推抵面34而部八〜之第一推抵面33移動至該第 制珠體4!將與該：卡::干體U之外表面，藉此’該卡 套環10脫離’ _動該 二53内亀，同時，該鎖栓61底端:軸： 第—凹陷35傾斜面36 料由雜件31 抵頂該轴件31克 二：滑向第-位置P1並 雜件21之彈力往該桿體11容样 MJ95553 Π之封閉端132移動’當該鎖栓61頂端跨越過該套 之凸緣54而位於該第一定位部52， 衣 該傾x頸栓61底端則位於 該員斜面36之第一位置P1，此時，該卡制珠體4ι 一推抵面34移動至該第一推抵 " 第〜中，藉此，該卡制珠趙二 將能解開。 ，、套狀卡制狀態 如上所述之外，請參閱第七圖 第二較佳實施例所提供之套_8Q，n: 差異僅在於該軸件31，第一凹陷3 例的 抵面相對於該桿體1Γ 、 、第二推 卞虹I各傦13開放端131，之位 第二推抵面34,位於該桿體u …〜 第一推抵面33,之間，^ ^ 開放^131，與該 51，之第 精此，^該鎖栓61，頂端位於該套環 第二—PT 該鎖拾61’底端位於該傾斜面 凹陷32，之第時斜制珠體41，位於該軸件31，第一 端位於該套環51，之第5^制，相反地，朗栓61，頂 該傾斜㈣，之第上;2位部且53:，检61’底端位於 該軸件3】， 且同時該卡制珠體41，位於 體11，第一穿孔丨，^ 一推抵面33’而全部沒入該桿 將解開。 M’中，該卡制珠體41，與套筒之卡制狀態 二定位部之二前述二實施例該套環之第-及第 量各-時，’惟其第—及第二定位部之數 H亥鎖栓頂端於該第一與第二定位部間改 M395553 變其抵頂位置，藉以改變今 陷之位置’使該轴件藉其二二生二軸件第二凹 槽中滑移。 牛的相互作用而於該容 再H魏料啸供之二實 該限位件係為一 c 型環，且該彈性件係為— 以上所舉僅為本創作所提供之實財式科，然而 性件均不以此為限。 該限位件及該彈 可先操作者使用該套筒接桿承接套筒時， 二：=拿::::該套環使該鎖栓頂端定 式操作上相當方便·=!缚套入該套筒接桿’以此方 進行驅動工件時由=當以該承接有套筒之套筒接桿 …套&有上述枝之功能，能防止 因误動作而脫離而達到本創作之目的。 之構，後Γ賴再次說明，本創作於_實_中所揭露 ’僅為舉例朗，並_來限制本案之範圍， 賴蓋二70件的替代或變化’亦應為本案之中請專利範圍 9 【圖式簡單說明】 較佳實施例之立體圖； 較佳實施例之分解圖； 較佳實施例之剖視圖； 第 第圖為本創作第一 圖為本創作第 第二圖為本創作第 第四圖為第三圖沿 第-定位部及第二A °4-4方向之剖視圖，顯示該套環之 、一疋位部之環狀排列位置關係； 圖；五圖為本創作第—較佳實施例第—動作狀態之示意 第”圖為本創作第—較佳實施例第二動作狀態之示意 第七圖為本創作第二較佳實施例之剖視圖； 第八圖為摘作第二較佳實施例第—動作 圖，以及St trap: 5^ When the ring is 5丨, the top of the mountain is connected to the 37th position, and when it continues to turn, it slides to the second position; 53=: the flange of the collar 51 is crossed _ tilted two ;: 底 bottom _^ Λ0, ,. ., ^ 1 Straight slid to the second position P2, go to the bottom ^ positioned in the second positioning portion 53 of the collar 51, the lock check field ^ bottom % Μ The second force of the inclined surface 36 moves the pusher 31 in the axial direction toward the rod clamping bead 2 and the first pushing surface 33 of the portion 8 to the first bead 4! :: the outer surface of the dry body U, whereby the 'the ferrule 10 is detached' _ the inner lining of the yoke 53 at the same time, the bottom end of the locking bolt 61: the shaft: the inclined surface 36 of the first recess 35 is made of miscellaneous pieces 31 Abutting the shaft member 31 gram two: sliding toward the first position P1 and the elastic force of the miscellaneous member 21 moves toward the closed end 132 of the rod body 11 accommodating MJ95553 ' 'When the top end of the locking bolt 61 spans the flange 54 of the sleeve In the first positioning portion 52, the bottom end of the tilting x-neck pin 61 is located at the first position P1 of the inclined surface 36 of the member. At this time, the engaging bead body 4ι is pushed to the first pushing position 34. In the meantime, the card will be untied. The sleeve clamping state is as described above, please refer to the sleeve _8Q provided by the second preferred embodiment of the seventh figure, n: the difference is only in the shaft member 31, and the abutting surface of the first recessed portion 3 is opposite to The rod body 1 Γ , the second push 卞 rainbow I 傦 13 open end 131 , the second push surface 34 , located between the rod body u ... 〜 the first pushing surface 33 , ^ ^ open ^ 131 And the 51, the first, ^ the lock pin 61, the top end of the collar second - PT the lock 61' bottom end is located in the inclined surface recess 32, the first oblique bead 41, located in The shaft member 31 has a first end located on the collar 51, the fifth of which is formed, and conversely, the ridge bolt 61, the top tilt (four), the upper side; the second position and 53: the bottom end of the test 61' is located at the shaft The piece 3], and at the same time the carding bead 41, is located in the body 11, the first perforating cymbal, and the urging surface 33' are all immersed in the rod to be unwound. In the case of M', the card body 41 and the sleeve are in the state of the second positioning portion of the sleeve. In the second embodiment, the first and the second amount of the collar are the same as the first and second positioning portions. The number of H-hook bolts is changed between the first and second positioning portions to change the M395553 to its top position, thereby changing the position of the trapping portion, so that the shaft member slips in the second groove of the second and second shaft members. . The interaction of the cows and the two parts of the volume are the c-rings, and the elastic parts are - the above is only the real financial formula provided by the creation. However, the sex is not limited to this. The limiting member and the elastic body can be used by the operator when the sleeve is used to receive the sleeve, and the second:= take:::: the collar makes the locking bolt top-end operation quite convenient. When the sleeve rod is used to drive the workpiece in this way, the sleeve is used to support the sleeve. The sleeve has the function of the above-mentioned branches, which can prevent the malfunction due to the malfunction and achieve the purpose of the creation. The structure, after the re-explain, the creation of this creation in the _ real _ revealed 'for example only, and _ to limit the scope of the case, Lai cover two 70 replacement or change' should also be patented in this case Scope 9 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] a perspective view of a preferred embodiment; an exploded view of the preferred embodiment; a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment; The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the third figure along the first positioning portion and the second A ° 4-4 direction, showing the annular arrangement position relationship of the clamping portion and the clamping portion; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT EMBODIMENT OF THE OPERATIONAL STATES VIEWS OF THE SECONDARY MODE OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The second embodiment of the present invention is a cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; Preferred embodiment - action diagram, and
圖。第九®為本創作第二較佳實施例第二動作狀態之示意 【主要元件符號說明】 10套筒接桿 11桿體 12 承接端 13容槽 131 開放端 132封閉端 14 第一穿孔 15第二穿孔 16 溝槽 21彈性件 31 轴件 32第一凹陷 33 第一推抵面 10 M395553Figure. Ninth® is a schematic representation of the second operational state of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 socket post 11 rod body 12 receiving end 13 socket 131 open end 132 closed end 14 first perforation 15 Two perforations 16 groove 21 elastic member 31 shaft member 32 first recess 33 first pushing surface 10 M395553
34第二推抵面 36傾斜面 P2第二位置 38底面 51套環 53第二定位部 61鎖栓 71限位件 80套筒接桿 11’桿體 13Γ開放端 31’軸件 33’第一推底面 36’傾斜面 P2’第二位置 51’套環 53’第二定位部 35第二凹陷 P1第一位置 37接抵面 41卡制珠體 52第一定位部 54凸緣 62錐面 13’容槽 14’第一穿孔 32’第一凹陷 34’第二推底面 ΡΓ第一位置 41’卡制珠體 52’第一定位部 61’鎖栓34 second pushing surface 36 inclined surface P2 second position 38 bottom surface 51 collar 53 second positioning portion 61 locking bolt 71 limiting member 80 sleeve post 11' rod body 13 open end 31' shaft member 33' first Pushing the bottom surface 36' inclined surface P2' second position 51' collar 53' second positioning portion 35 second recess P1 first position 37 abutting surface 41 locking bead 52 first positioning portion 54 flange 62 tapered surface 13 'Receiver 14' first perforation 32' first recess 34' second push bottom ΡΓ first position 41' snap bead 52' first positioning portion 61' latch