M395344 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關一種散熱風扇的定位及連接方式，目的 在解決-般風扇在所需的空間内，保持風扇進^端或送 風端空氣流量的暢通，進而達到溫度測試的需求規範 内，並且在限制的空間内達到震動測試規範内的簡便插 拔方式。 【先前技術】 目前工業電腦伺服機及個人電腦的發展日新月異， 使用的電子元件趨向更高階及功能更多化，相對地在相 同的空間内被要求擺設更多的元件。 相對地元件本身所產生的熱源也愈來愈高，如何有 效的排除在電腦機構内所產生的廢熱，一直是各家廠商 鑽研的一項技術，如所知，溫度是最大且直接影響系統 效能、安全及穩定的重要因素，所以風扇承擔對電腦内 部散熱的需求是愈來愈高，尤其對於工業用電腦的架構 更是重要及嚴格。 由於工業用電腦有著外觀尺寸規格的限制，在有限 的空間内所需達到且兼具的安全規範眾多，諸如『溫度 測試』、『震動測試』等重要項目。 目前電腦業界一般常用的風扇連接方式有數種，其 目的不外乎是在達到： 1.簡易插拔拿取。 3 2·同樣的空間可放入最多風扇。 3. 最大通風量及風流暢通。 4. 減低風扇所產生之震動及噪音。 本創作利用模組化風扇塑膠框體所設計之卡勾滑 面’作為固定及金屬端之壓觸導電及訊號連接熱插拔方 式，其具有如下優點： 1. 簡易的固定及取出作動方式，因線材皆被固定綁束， 故取出時不需整理雜亂的走線。 2. 使用二片電路板作點對面接觸連結，使進、出風端擁 有最大及順暢的通風量。 3. 總寬度僅多出風扇本身寬度大約3. 5mm，同一空間内 左、右方可配置容納更多的風扇。 4. 模組化風扇塑膠框體件本身所固定位置未接觸機構 件’可避免震動及噪音的傳導。 5. 風扇的熱插拔，具有快速便捷特性。 6. 金屬點及面之良好壓觸導通方式，可防止傳統金屬導 電棒易損壞及接觸不良之缺失。 【新型内容】 本創作乃針對傳統一般個人電腦或工業電腦伺服機 内部散熱風扇安裝、維修或更換之缺失而精心設計，使 散熱風扇熱插拔操作之連接端子（connect〇Γ)對接、電源 線（cable)插接及電路板汗⑶…連接獲得明顯改善據以 提供良好之供電及訊息傳輸。 本創作技藝方案，係將固定風扇之框體予模組化， M395344 並於對應於模組化風扇塑膠框體處設有風扇固持件，二 者上設置有對應之電路板，經由凸出物壓觸平面以點對 面接觸方式，藉由最小的接觸面積而達到風扇所需電力 及訊息的傳送控制，且其提供使用者獲得更快速、穩定、 便利之熱插拔操作模式。 【實施方式】M395344 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the positioning and connection of a cooling fan. The purpose is to solve the problem that the fan can keep the air flow of the fan at the end or the air supply end in the required space. In order to achieve the temperature test requirements specification, and within the limited space to achieve a simple insertion and removal method within the vibration test specification. [Prior Art] At present, the development of industrial computer servos and personal computers is changing with each passing day. The electronic components used tend to be higher-order and more functional, and relatively more components are required to be placed in the same space. Relatively, the heat source generated by the components itself is getting higher and higher. How to effectively eliminate the waste heat generated in the computer organization has been a technology researched by various manufacturers. As is known, the temperature is the biggest and directly affects the system efficiency. Important factors of safety and stability, so the demand for fans to heat the internal heat of the computer is getting higher and higher, especially for the architecture of industrial computers is more important and strict. Due to the limitations of the size of the industrial computer, there are many safety regulations that need to be achieved in a limited space, such as "temperature test" and "vibration test". At present, there are several types of fan connections commonly used in the computer industry. The purpose is to achieve: 1. Easy plugging and unloading. 3 2·The same space can be put into the most fans. 3. Maximum ventilation and smooth air flow. 4. Reduce the vibration and noise generated by the fan. This design utilizes the sliding surface of the hook of the modular fan plastic frame as the fixed and metal end of the pressure contact conductive and signal connection hot plugging method, which has the following advantages: 1. Simple fixing and taking out the action mode, Since the wires are fixed and tied, it is not necessary to arrange the messy wires when taking out. 2. Use two-piece circuit board for point-to-face contact connection to maximize the maximum airflow at the inlet and outlet. 3. The total width is only about 3. 5mm. The left and right sides of the same space can be configured to accommodate more fans. 4. The modular fan plastic frame body itself is not in contact with the mechanism to prevent vibration and noise transmission. 5. The hot plug of the fan is fast and convenient. 6. The good pressure contact conduction mode of metal points and surfaces can prevent the damage of traditional metal conductive rods and the lack of contact defects. [New content] This creation is designed for the lack of installation, repair or replacement of the internal cooling fan of the traditional general PC or industrial computer servo, so that the connection terminal (connect〇Γ) of the cooling fan is hot-swappable and the power cord (cable) plug-in and board sweat (3)... The connection has been significantly improved to provide good power and messaging. The creative art scheme is to modularize the frame of the fixed fan, and the M395344 is provided with a fan holding member corresponding to the plastic frame of the modular fan, and the corresponding circuit board is disposed on the two, through the protruding object The pressure contact plane achieves the power and message transmission control of the fan with a minimum contact area by point-to-face contact, and provides a quicker, more stable and convenient hot-swap operation mode for the user. [Embodiment]
請參第一圖至第二圖所示，本創作快速壓觸式散熱 風扇熱插拔裝置，主要包含有模組化風扇塑膠框體（工） 及風扇固持件（2 )。 參第圖及第二圖所示，該模組化風扇塑膠框體 (1)為一矩型框體，其具有一容置槽（1丄），其内可 置入風扇（F )，模組化風扇塑膠框體（i )後端面上， 設有對稱之定餘（1 2 )，定位柱（；L 2 )上並可套入 彈性環（1 2 1 )，( ! 2 i )具有促使模組化 風扇塑膠㈣（1 )定位卡扣、防止振動及噪音效果， 模組化風扇塑軸體（1 )前端上方設有耳把（i 3 )' 止面（14)，卡止面（1 4)處並有-貫穿 槽孔（1 5 )。 上述模組化風扇塑膠框體（1)之卡止面（1 4) 背方可固疋-其背方設有導電極（ 性連接端子（i 9A t ^ € ^ β )之電路板（1 6 )，該電性連接端 並向上㈣，ί入卡止面（1 4 )之貫穿槽孔（1 5 ) 電路板（1 性連接端子（162)與風扇（1?)及 電路板（16)之導電極（161)呈電性連接。 5 M395344 參第一圖及第二圖所示，該風扇固持件（2 )，其一 端上設有對應於模組化風扇塑膠框體（i)卡止面（工 4 )之對稱彈性卡鉤（21 )，風扇固持件（2 )上並有 對稱之定位孔（2 2 )，風扇固持件（2 )上固定一電路 板（2 3 )’該電路板（2 3 )對應於模組化風扇塑膠框 體（1)電路板（1 6)背方之導電極（工6工）處， 设有凸出彈性導電金屬片（2 4 )，電路板（2 3 )上並 有一與電腦電源供應端及訊號連接端連接之連接器（2 5 )° 參第四圖所示，另電路板（2 3)上預留有螺固孔 (2 6 )，而於電腦機構（3 )上對應於風扇固持件（2 ) 之螺固孔（2 6)及模組化風扇塑膠框體（i )之定位 柱（1 2)處設有螺孔（3 1)及定位孔（3 2)。 參第四圖至第六圖所示，實施時以螺釘（4)穿經 螺固孔（2 6)及定位孔（2 2)並螺入螺孔（3 1)， 將風扇固持件（2)螺固於與電腦機構（3)上，另將 模組化風扇塑膠框體（i)以後端面上之定位柱（i 2) 加上彈性環（1 2 1)斜向置入電腦機構（3)對應位 置之定位孔（3 2 )，並將模組化風扇塑膠框體（1 )前 端向下壓，使卡止面（丄4)背方之電路板（丄6)背 方的導電極（1 6 1)壓觸風扇固持件（2)之電路板 (2 3)的凸出彈性導電金屬片（2 4)並呈電性連接， 且使風扇固持件（2)之彈性卡鉤（2 1 )卡扣模組化 風扇塑膠框體（i )之卡止面（1 4)端緣而將模組化 M395344 風扇塑膠框體（1 )牢固定位。 欲取下模組化風扇塑膠框體（1)時，以手指握持 耳把（1 3)將模組化風扇塑膠框體（1)朝定位孔（3 2)方向推，並使彈性環（1 2 1)被壓縮且使卡止面 (1 4)脫離彈性卡鉤（2 1)之卡扣，而可輕易取下 模組化風扇塑膠框體（1)。 上述方式可使電腦機構内有限空間設置較多之散熱 風扇，且免用工具及在有限空間内輕易熱插拔緊密排列 之散熱風扇。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作主要構件立體圖。 第二圖為本創作主要構件分解立體圖。 第三圖為本創作主要構件結合立體圖。 第四圖為本創作安裝實施例立體圖。 第五圖為本創作第三圖各面視圖。 第六圖為本創作局部放大不意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 模組化風扇塑膠框體（1 ) 容置槽（1 1 ) 定位柱（1 2) 彈性環（1 2 1 ) 耳把（1 3) 卡止面（1 4) 7 M395344 貫穿槽孔（1 5) 電路板（1 6) 導電極（1 6 1 ) 電性連接端子（1 6 2) 風扇固持件（2) 彈性卡鉤（2 1 ) 定位孔（2 2) 電路板（2 3) 凸出彈性導電金屬片（2 4) 連接器（2 5) 螺固孔（2 6) 電腦機構（3) 螺孔（3 1) 定位孔（3 2) 螺釘（4 ) 風扇（F )As shown in the first to second figures, the hot-pressing heat-dissipating fan hot-swapping device of the present invention mainly comprises a modular fan plastic frame (work) and a fan holding member (2). As shown in the figure and the second figure, the modular fan plastic frame (1) is a rectangular frame body having a receiving groove (1丄) into which a fan (F) can be placed. The rear end surface of the assembled plastic fan frame (i) is provided with a symmetrical balance (1 2 ), and the positioning post (; L 2 ) can be inserted into the elastic ring (1 2 1 ), (! 2 i ) Promote the modular fan plastic (4) (1) to locate the buckle, prevent vibration and noise, and the modular fan plastic shaft body (1) has an ear cap (i 3 )' stop surface (14) above the front end, the locking surface (1 4) There is - through the slot (1 5). The locking surface of the modular fan plastic frame (1) (1 4) can be fixed on the back side - a circuit board with a conductive electrode (i 9A t ^ ^ ^ β ) on the back side (1) 6), the electrical connection end and upward (four), 入 into the locking surface (1 4) through the slot (1 5) circuit board (1 connection terminal (162) and fan (1?) and circuit board (16 The conductive electrode (161) is electrically connected. 5 M395344 As shown in the first and second figures, the fan holding member (2) has a plastic frame corresponding to the modular fan on one end (i) a symmetrical elastic hook (21) of the locking surface (work 4), a symmetrical positioning hole (2 2 ) on the fan holding member (2), and a circuit board (2 3 ) fixed on the fan holding member (2) The circuit board (23) corresponds to the conductive electrode of the modular fan plastic frame (1) on the back side of the circuit board (16), and is provided with a convex elastic conductive metal piece (2 4 ). The circuit board (23) has a connector (2 5 ) connected to the power supply end and the signal connection end of the computer. As shown in the fourth figure, a screw hole is reserved on the other circuit board (23). 6), and in computer organizations (3) A screw hole (31) and a positioning hole (3 2) are disposed at the positioning post (1 2) corresponding to the screw fixing hole (2 6) of the fan holding member (2) and the plastic frame (i) of the modular fan. As shown in the fourth to sixth figures, the screw (4) is threaded through the screw hole (2 6) and the positioning hole (2 2) and screwed into the screw hole (3 1) to hold the fan holder. (2) screwing on the computer mechanism (3), and placing the positioning post (i 2) on the rear end face of the modular fan plastic frame (i) with the elastic ring (1 2 1) obliquely into the computer The positioning hole (3 2 ) of the corresponding position of the mechanism (3), and pressing the front end of the modular fan plastic frame (1) downward, so that the back side of the locking surface (丄4) is on the back side of the circuit board (丄6) The conductive electrode (1 6 1) is pressed against the protruding elastic conductive metal piece (24) of the circuit board (23) of the fan holding member (2) and electrically connected, and the elasticity of the fan holding member (2) The hook (2 1 ) is snapped to the end face of the plastic frame of the plastic fan (i) and the module M395344 fan plastic frame (1) is firmly positioned. When the fan plastic frame (1) is used, the ear grip (1 3) is held by fingers. The plastic frame (1) of the fan is pushed toward the positioning hole (32), and the elastic ring (1 2 1) is compressed and the locking surface (14) is disengaged from the buckle of the elastic hook (2 1). The modular fan plastic frame (1) can be easily removed. The above method can provide more cooling fans in the limited space of the computer mechanism, and free of tools and heat-displacement cooling fans that are easily arranged in a limited space. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a perspective view of the main components of the creation. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the main components of the creation. The third picture is a perspective view of the main components of the creation. The fourth figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the creation and installation. The fifth picture is a view of each side of the third picture of the creation. The sixth picture is a partial enlargement of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Modular fan plastic frame (1) accommodating groove (1 1 ) Locating column (1 2) Elastic ring (1 2 1 ) Ear handle (1 3) Snap surface (1 4) 7 M395344 through slot (1 5) board (1 6) lead (1 6 1 ) electrical connection terminal (1 6 2) fan holder (2) elastic hook (2 1 ) positioning hole (2 2) circuit Plate (2 3) protruding elastic conductive metal piece (2 4) connector (2 5) screw hole (2 6) computer mechanism (3) screw hole (3 1) positioning hole (3 2) screw (4) fan (F)