M394653 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種用於網路電話交換機之主機，特別是一 種可管理至少一網路電話交換機之用於網路電話交換機之主 機。 ' 【先前技術】 用戶交換機（Private Branch Exchange，PBX )是應用於企 業内部使用的私有電話網絡之裝置，除可以連接企業内部電 話’也可以將這些電話與公共交換電話網（Public Sw^hed TelephoneNetwork，PSTN)連接在一起。然而’過去以傳統市 話配合單位自行建置的用戶交換機，維護成本高，且各單位需 分別編列預算管理交換機，且若用戶交換機之各廠牌互不相容 時’當有功能需求無法滿足或損毀，需整套更換，投資效益低。 而隨著寬頻普及，網路電話已被大量使用，網路電話是一 種透過網際網路或其他使用！p技術的網路，在網路上進行如 打電話般的語音通訊。網路電話交換機(Ιρ·ΡΒχ)可以將一語音 訊息在類比/紐曝換，*能賴語音m崎網路及公 共交換電話網兩種不同的通訊系統間傳輸，並具備有傳統的電 話交換機之語音自動總機管理功能，相對於傳統的電話交換 機，網路電話交換鄰P_PBX)具有下列優點·· i安裝簡單；2 管理方便；3.不需另外鋪設電話線；及4.安農地點自由度高， 支援熱拔插。 然而，在大型公司或大型組織的網路電話之配置，可能具 有多台網路電話交賴’各晴電話交換鋪連接更多台網路 3 量時間在設定網路電話工程人員花費在大 且之後若須進行 大量變更網路電話之分機號碼時，亦相當耗時善二嫌丄主機， 以改 【新型内容】 主機本要目的係在提供—種用於網路電話交換機之 機以達到統—及方便管理各網路電話交換機之功效。 撼，^2上述之目的’提供—麵酬路電話交換機之主 網路與至少一網路電話交換機電性連接，盆中至少 電話交換機係與至少—網路電話電性連接，社機包括 :果組、網路模組及儲存模組。其中管理模組係用以管理該 >、網路電居父換機或該至少一網路電話·網路模組係與管 理模組電性連接，網路模組係用以電性連接該網路；儲存模組 係，管理模組電性連接，储存模組係用以儲存關於少一網路電 ，交換機或至少—網職話之設定資料；藉此，用於網路電話 父換機之主機可對至少—轉f話交換機或至少—網路電話 進行統一管理。 【實施方式】 ^為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易 1*，下文特舉出較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如 下。 以下凊一併參考圖1至圖2關於本創作之用於網路電話交 換機之主機。 口月先參考圖1 ’圖1係關於本創作之用於網路電話交換機 之主機之一實施例之使用環境示意圖。如圖丨所示，本創作之 網路電話交換機之主機丨健置於第—區域2卜網路電話交 換機之主機1係透過區域網路211與網路電話交換機3a電性 連接，其中網路電話交換機3a係透過區域網路an與網路電 話401〜403電性連接’網路電話交換機允亦電性連接網路以 及公眾父換電話網路(Public Switched Telephone Network， PSTN)62 ’但本創作不以此為限；舉例來說，網路電話交換機 3a亦可單獨電性連接網路61即可。 在本創作之一實施例中’本創作之用於網路電話交換機之 主機1可支挺下列協定：SIP RFC 3261、提供Enum查詢機制、 ITU G.711，G.729 及 IP-PBX extension management protocol，但 本創作不以此為限。 在本創作之一實施例中，本創作之用於網路電話交換機之 主機1可支援下列路由管理：outbound billing、central routing management及dial plan database，但本創作不以此為限。 在本創作之一實施例中，本創作之用於網路電話交換機之 主機1可支援下列管理機制：remote IP-PBX real time manager、remote extension UA manager 及 remote trafic monotor ’但本創作不以此為限。 在本創作之一實施例中，本創作之用於網路電話交換機之 主機1可支援下列安全機制：SBC (session border controller)， 但本創作不以此為限。 在本創作之一實施例中，本創作之用於網路電話交換機之 主機1可支援下列管理平台：CDR analysis、skype trunk及flash M394653 web call trunk，但本創作不以此為限。 在本創作之一實施例中，網路電話交換機之主機1係伺服^ 器，但本創作不以此為限，舉例來說，網路電話交換機之主機 1亦可為個人電腦(personal computer)或筆記型電腦(noteb〇〇k computer) 〇 在本創作之一實施例中’網路61可為網際網路、區域網 路、整合封包無線電服務(General Packet Radio Service， GPRS)、第三代(Third Generation, 3G)行動通訊、高速下封包接 入（High Speed Downlink Packet Access，HSDPA or 3.5G )、無 線區域網路(Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi)、微波存取全球互通 鲁 (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX).^ 路連線或公眾交換電話網路(Public Switched Telephone Network, PSTN)，但本創作不以此為限。 如圖1所示’網路電話交換機3b係設置於第二區域22， 網路電話父換機3b係透過區域網路221與網路電話411〜413 電性連接’網路電話交換機3a亦電性連接網路61及公眾交換 電話網路62 ’但本創作不以此為限。 如圖1所示，異質網路電話交換機5係設置於第三區域鲁 23，在本創作之一實施例中，異質網路電話交換機5係傳統用. 戶交換機（Private Branch Exchange, PBX) ’但本創作不以此為 限。異質網路電話交換機5係透過電話線路與傳統電話 421 423電性連接β須注意的是，在本創作之一實施例中，異 質網路電話交換機5係電性連接一轉接器7 ’轉接器7係可電 ，連接網路61 ;藉此’異質網路電話交換機5係可透過轉接 器7與網路61電性連接’使異_路電話交換機5可與第-區域21之網路電話交換機3a及第二區域22之網路電話交換 6 M394653 機3b電性連接。 須注意的是，網路電話交換機之主機1並不以設置於第一 區域21為限，舉例來說，網路電話交換機之主機1亦可設置 於第一區域21、第二區域22及第三區域23以外的地方，只 須網路電話交換機之主機1設置於可與網路61電性連接之環 境即可。 在本創作之一實施例中，第一區域21之網路電話 401〜403、第二區域22之網路電話411〜413及第三區域23之 傳統電話421〜423各具有其分機號碼，且各網路電話或各傳統 電話係可透過網路電話交換機3a、網路電話交換機3b及異質 網路電話交換機5彼此進行撥號及通話，當第一區域21、第 二區域22及第三區域23内之各網路電話或各傳統電話互撥 時’可視為内線之撥號及通話。 在本創作之一實施例中，第一區域21、第二區域22及第 二區域23可為政府機關、公司或學校内等之各區域或各單 位’但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說’第一區域21、第二區 域22及第三區域23係學校内之教師辦公室、學生宿舍及教學 大樓等。須注意的是，第一區域21、第二區域22及第三區域 23亦可為跨地區之地點，再舉例來說，第一區域21、第二區 域22及第三區域23可為政府之外交部位於各國之大使館等。 須注意的是，本實施例之網路電話401〜403,411〜413或傳 統電話421〜423之數量並不以圖1所示為限，其數量可依據需 求調整，且在實際應用時’其數量可能達到上百個。 圖2係關於本創作之網路電話交換機之主機之一實施例 之架構示意圖。如圖2所示，網路電話交換機之主機1包括管 理模組11、網路模組12及儲存模組13。其中管理模組11係 7 M394653 用以管理第-區域21之網路電話交換機3a及網路電話 401〜403、第二區域22之網路電話交換機％及網路電話 411〜413及第三區域23之異質網路電話交換機5及傳統電話 42匕423 ;網路模組^係與管理模組n電性連接，網路模組 Π係用以電性連接網路δ1及區域網路叫；儲雜組u係與 官理模組11電性連接，儲存模組13係用以儲存關於上述之 網路電話交換機3a，3b、異_路電話交換機5及各網路 401〜403,411〜413及傳統電話421〜423之設定資料；其中管理 模組11係用以控制上述各模組之運作。在本創作之一實施 中，上述各健_可崎為碰裝置、倾赋、_或其 組合外，亦可藉電路迴路或其他適當型式配置；並且槿 組除可以單獨之型植置外，亦可以結合之型式配置。、 在本創作之-實施财，設定資料包括各網路 401〜403,411〜413及傳統電話421〜423 二 作不以此域。 之各4柄’值本創 在本創狀-實_巾，#_組u ⑴；藉此，使时心論身在域，朗者81只=: 路。登入網路電話交換機之主機工，使用管理介面 對各區域之網路電話交換機3a、3b 進仃 及其 在本創作之-實施例中，各網路電話交換機如、北 質網路電話交換機5之廠牌不須為_， 換機之域1可·_之關，對各娜電話Γ換機3 3b及異質網路電話交換機5進行管理。 、a 如圖3所示，在本創作之一實施财 網路電話交換叙域1後，使可伽=介面在^ 8 M3.94653 根據分機序號進行分機號碼及其說明之設定，苴中分機床考糸 各網路電話或各傳麵在出廠時所具有:綱 不以此介面型式為限，舉例來說，各區域之使用者亦可登入網 路電話交換機之主機1，其具有不同之管理介面。 在本創作之-實施例中’若第二區域22原本沒有架設網 路電話交換機3b及網路電話411〜413，當欲在第二區域22建 、 立網路電話交換機3b及各網路電話411〜413時，第二區域22 • 之人員只要將網路電話交換機3b及各網路電話411〜413彼此 ❿ 1性連接後’使用者81登人網路電話交換機之主機卜利用 管理介面111並根據設定資料透過網路61對網路電話交換機 3b及網路電話411〜413進行設定，使用者81或是工程人員毋 須親自到達第二區域22對網路電話交換機3b及各網路電話 411〜413之各位置；藉此，本創作之網路電話交換機之主機可 改善在先前技術中，使用者81或是工程人員須花費大量時間 在做設定的步驟。 在本創作之一實施例中，若使用者81欲設定網路電話 齡 401，411及傳統電話421為各區域之總機，使用者81可直接登 入網路電話交換機之主機利用管理介面lu進行設定，而 不用親自到各區域對各網路電話交換機3a、3b及異質網 話交換機5進行設定。 在本創作之一實施例中，各網路電話交換機3a、3b及異 質網路電話交換機5具有在其麟電話或傳統電話通話時^ s彔1話内谷並形成對話記錄，管理模組U係每隔固定時間 掏取對話記錄並將對話記賴存至儲存模組1：3，其中固定時 間可為-星期或是一個月，但本創作不以此為限。 在本創作之一實施例中，當遇到有重要事情須要通知各區 9 M394653 域之人員時，使用者81可登入網路電話交換機之主機1，利 用管理介面111直接同時對各區域之總機進行撥號，並同時進 行通話，但本創作不以此為限。 藉由本創作之用於網路電話交換機之主機，除可解決先前 技術所存在的問題外’並具有以下優點： 1. 降低管理成本 本創作之用於網路電話交換機之主機可同時管理各網路 電話交換機’且不限於同廠牌之網路電話交換機之主機，可降 低各單位管理網路電話交換機之預算。 - 2. 提供整合機制 Μ 過去各點交換機僅能透過市話互連，無法進行各種撥碼 整合。本創作之用於網路電話交換機之主機可直接進行整合各 地網路電話交換機，如有新的撥碼規則，本創作之用於網路電 話交換機之主機可直接通知各地交換機，進行撥碼規則更新。 透過本創作之用於網路電話交換機之主機，可快速整合各單位 資源’將所有交換機資源進行整合。如廣播功能，如欲緊急危 難，中央單位可立刻進行所有單位的語音廣播提高時效。 3. &供應用整合 着 提供各種加值服務，如Skype整合，可透過本創作之用於 =路電話交換機之主機將此細給轄下各主機共享。降低總投 資成本。可共享的應用有skype、即時新聞、語音廣播、webcall 或語音會議室等。 4. 降低維護時間 —當各網路電話交賴需進行更換時，者或維護廠商可 先行透過本_之用_職話交換機之域下載網路電話 交換機設定，觀場即可立刻更換鳴電話交換機，無需花時M394653 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a host for VoIP switches, especially a host for VoIP switches that can manage at least one VoIP switch. [Prior Art] A Private Branch Exchange (PBX) is a device used in private telephone networks used within an enterprise. In addition to connecting to internal corporate telephones, these telephones can also be connected to the public switched telephone network (Public Sw^hed TelephoneNetwork). , PSTN) are connected together. However, in the past, the user switch built by the traditional local telephone unit has high maintenance cost, and each unit needs to separately prepare a budget management switch. If the labels of the user switches are incompatible with each other, 'when the functional requirements are not met, Or damage, need to be replaced, the investment efficiency is low. With the popularity of broadband, Internet telephony has been widely used, and Internet telephony is an Internet or other use! The p-technology network performs voice-like voice communications over the Internet. The VoIP switch (Ιρ·ΡΒχ) can transmit a voice message in analog/news, * can be transmitted between two different communication systems, such as voice m-saki network and public switched telephone network, and has a traditional telephone exchange. The voice automatic switchboard management function has the following advantages compared with the traditional telephone exchange, the network telephone exchange neighbor P_PBX. · i is easy to install; 2 easy to manage; 3. no need to lay a separate telephone line; and 4. free of the Annon location High degree, support hot plug. However, in the configuration of Internet telephony in large companies or large organizations, it may be possible to have multiple Internet telephony calls to each of the clear telephone exchanges to connect more networks. After that, if you need to change the extension number of the VoIP phone a lot, it is also quite time-consuming and good for the host. In order to change the [new content], the main purpose of the host is to provide a machine for the VoIP switch. - and facilitate the management of the efficacy of each network telephone switch.撼, ^2 The purpose of the above-provided-provided telephone switch main network is electrically connected to at least one network telephone exchange, at least the telephone exchange in the basin is electrically connected with at least the network telephone, and the social machine includes: Fruit group, network module and storage module. The management module is used to manage the >, the network power is replaced by the parent or the at least one network telephone network module is electrically connected with the management module, and the network module is used for electrical connection. The network; the storage module is a management module electrically connected, and the storage module is configured to store setting information about a network power, a switch or at least a network voice; thereby, for the network phone parent The changing host can perform unified management of at least the switch to the switch or at least the network call. [Embodiment] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and obvious. The following is a reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 regarding the host of the present invention for a network telephone exchange. Referring first to Figure 1 'Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the use environment of one embodiment of a host for a network telephone exchange of the present invention. As shown in FIG. ,, the host of the VoIP switch of the present invention is placed in the first area 2, and the host 1 of the VoIP switch is electrically connected to the VoIP switch 3a through the area network 211, wherein the network is connected. The telephone exchange 3a is electrically connected to the network telephones 401 to 403 through the area network an. The network telephone exchange allows the electrical connection network and the public switched telephone network (PSTN) 62 'but The creation is not limited to this; for example, the network telephone exchange 3a can also be electrically connected to the network 61 separately. In one embodiment of the present creation, the host 1 for the VoIP switch of the present invention can support the following agreements: SIP RFC 3261, providing Enum query mechanism, ITU G.711, G.729, and IP-PBX extension management Protocol, but this creation is not limited to this. In one embodiment of the present invention, the host 1 for the VoIP switch of the present invention can support the following route management: outbound billing, central routing management, and dial plan database, but this creation is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the present author, the host 1 for the VoIP switch of the present invention can support the following management mechanisms: remote IP-PBX real time manager, remote extension UA manager, and remote trafic monotor 'but this creation does not Limited. In one embodiment of the present invention, the host 1 for the VoIP switch of the present invention can support the following security mechanism: SBC (session border controller), but this creation is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the present invention, the host 1 for the VoIP switch of the present invention can support the following management platforms: CDR analysis, skype trunk, and flash M394653 web call trunk, but this creation is not limited thereto. In an embodiment of the present invention, the host 1 of the VoIP switch is a server, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the host 1 of the VoIP switch may also be a personal computer. Or notepad computer (noteb〇〇k computer) In one embodiment of this creation, 'network 61 can be Internet, regional network, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), third generation (Third Generation, 3G) Mobile Communications, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA or 3.5G), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), Microwave Access Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX).^ Road Connection or Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), but this creation is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 1 , the network telephone exchange 3b is disposed in the second area 22, and the network telephone parent exchange 3b is electrically connected to the network telephones 411 to 413 through the area network 221. The sexual connection network 61 and the public switched telephone network 62' are not limited to this creation. As shown in FIG. 1, the heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 is disposed in the third area Lu 23. In one embodiment of the present invention, the heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 is a conventional (Private Branch Exchange, PBX). However, this creation is not limited to this. The heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 is electrically connected to the conventional telephone 421 423 via a telephone line. It should be noted that in one embodiment of the present invention, the heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 is electrically connected to an adapter 7'. The connector 7 is electrically connectable to the network 61; whereby the 'heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 can be electrically connected to the network 61 through the adapter 7' to enable the hetero-road telephone exchange 5 to be connected to the first-area 21 The network telephone exchange 3a and the second area 22 of the network telephone exchange 6 M394653 machine 3b are electrically connected. It should be noted that the host 1 of the VoIP switch is not limited to be disposed in the first area 21. For example, the host 1 of the VoIP switch may also be disposed in the first area 21, the second area 22, and the Outside the three areas 23, the host 1 of the network telephone exchange only needs to be installed in an environment that can be electrically connected to the network 61. In an embodiment of the present invention, the network telephones 401 to 403 of the first area 21, the network telephones 411 to 413 of the second area 22, and the conventional telephones 421 to 423 of the third area 23 each have their extension number, and Each of the network telephones or the conventional telephone lines can dial and talk to each other through the network telephone exchange 3a, the network telephone exchange 3b, and the heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5, as the first area 21, the second area 22, and the third area 23 When each VoIP phone or traditional phone is dialed, it can be regarded as an internal dialing and calling. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first area 21, the second area 22, and the second area 23 may be various regions or units within a government agency, a company, or a school, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first area 21, the second area 22, and the third area 23 are teacher offices, student residences, and teaching buildings in the school. It should be noted that the first area 21, the second area 22, and the third area 23 may also be locations across regions. For example, the first area 21, the second area 22, and the third area 23 may be government The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is located at embassies of various countries. It should be noted that the number of the network telephones 401 to 403, 411 to 413 or the conventional telephones 421 to 423 of the present embodiment is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 1 , and the number thereof can be adjusted according to requirements, and the number is actually used. It may reach hundreds. Figure 2 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a host of a network telephone exchange of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the host 1 of the network telephone exchange includes a management module 11, a network module 12, and a storage module 13. The management module 11 is 7 M394653 for managing the network telephone exchange 3a and the network telephones 401 403 403 of the first area 21, the network telephone exchange % of the second area 22, and the network telephones 411 to 413 and the third area. 23 heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 and traditional telephone 42匕423; network module ^ system and management module n are electrically connected, network module is used to electrically connect network δ1 and regional network call; The storage unit u is electrically connected to the official module 11 , and the storage module 13 is configured to store the above-mentioned network telephone exchanges 3a, 3b, the external telephone exchange 5 and the networks 401 to 403, 411 to 413 and The setting data of the traditional telephones 421 to 423; wherein the management module 11 is used to control the operations of the above modules. In one implementation of the present invention, each of the above-mentioned health devices may be configured by a circuit loop or other suitable type, and the 槿 group may be implanted separately. It can also be combined with the type configuration. In the creation of this creation - the implementation of the financial information, including the network 401 ~ 403, 411 ~ 413 and the traditional telephone 421 ~ 423 two do not use this field. The value of each of the 4 handles is in the creation of the creation - the actual _ towel, #_ group u (1); thereby, so that the time is in the domain, the 81 is == road. Log in to the VoIP switch's mainframe, use the management interface to face the VoIP switches 3a, 3b in each area, and in the present embodiment - each VoIP switch, such as the Northern VoIP switch 5 The label of the brand does not need to be _, the domain of the replacement machine can be _ _ _, the management of the telephone exchange 3 3b and the heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 are managed. a, as shown in Figure 3, after the implementation of the financial network telephone exchange domain 1 in this creation, the gamma = interface in ^ 8 M3.94653 according to the extension number to carry out the extension number and its description settings, in the middle The machine tool considers that each network phone or each interface has a factory interface: the interface is not limited to this interface type. For example, users in each area can also log in to the host 1 of the VoIP switch, which has different Management interface. In the present embodiment, if the second area 22 does not originally set up the network telephone exchange 3b and the network telephones 411 to 413, when the second area 22 is to be established, the network telephone exchange 3b and the network telephones are to be established. 411 to 413, the second area 22 • the person only needs to connect the network telephone exchange 3b and the network telephones 411 to 413 to each other, and then the user 81 enters the host of the network telephone exchange to utilize the management interface 111. And setting the network telephone exchange 3b and the network telephones 411 to 413 through the network 61 according to the setting data, and the user 81 or the engineering staff does not need to personally reach the second area 22 to the network telephone exchange 3b and the network telephones 411. The positions of the ~ 413; thereby, the host of the VoIP switch of the present invention can improve the steps in the prior art that the user 81 or the engineer has to spend a lot of time doing the setting. In an embodiment of the present invention, if the user 81 wants to set the network telephone age 401, 411 and the traditional telephone 421 as the switchboards of the respective areas, the user 81 can directly log in to the host of the network telephone switch and use the management interface lu to set The network telephone exchanges 3a, 3b and the heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 are set without personally going to each area. In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the network telephone exchanges 3a, 3b and the heterogeneous network telephone exchange 5 have a voice record in the voice call of the telephone or the traditional telephone call, and form a dialogue record, and the management module U The session record is retrieved at regular intervals and the dialog is stored in the storage module 1:3, where the fixed time can be -week or one month, but the creation is not limited thereto. In an embodiment of the present invention, when an important event needs to be notified to the personnel of the 9 M394653 domain in each area, the user 81 can log in to the host 1 of the network telephone exchange, and directly use the management interface 111 to directly switch to the switchboards of each area. Make a call and make a call at the same time, but this creation is not limited to this. With the creation of the host for the VoIP switch, in addition to solving the problems of the prior art, the following advantages are obtained: 1. Reduce the management cost. The host for the VoIP switch can manage the networks at the same time. The road telephone switch' is not limited to the host of the network telephone exchange with the same brand, which can reduce the budget of each unit to manage the network telephone exchange. - 2. Provide integration mechanism Μ In the past, switches could only be interconnected through local calls, and various dialing integrations could not be performed. The host for the VoIP switch can directly integrate the local telephone exchanges. If there is a new dialing rule, the host for the VoIP switch can directly notify the local switch to make the dialing rules. Update. Through the creation of the host for the VoIP switch, it is possible to quickly integrate the resources of each unit to integrate all the switch resources. For broadcast functions, if you want to be in an emergency, the central unit can immediately improve the timeliness of all units' voice broadcasts. 3. & Supply Integration Provides a variety of value-added services, such as Skype integration, which can be shared by the host under this creation for the host of the telephone switch. Reduce total investment costs. Shareable applications include skype, instant news, voice broadcasts, webcalls, or voice conference rooms. 4. Reduce maintenance time—When the VoIP calls need to be replaced, the maintenance or maintenance vendor can first download the VoIP switch settings through the domain of the _Certificate Switch. Switch, no need to spend time